北京市东城区2010一2011学年第二学期高三综合练习(一)英语试题(一模试卷)范文

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北京市东城区高三英语下学期综合练习试题(一)(含解析)

北京市东城区2016 年高三一模试卷英语试卷2016. 4本试卷共12 页，共150 分。

考试时长120 分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话或独白你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。

1. Which color does the man prefer?A. White.B. Black.C. Red.2. Who needs a job?A. Sue.B. The man.C. The woman.3. What time is the train for New York?A. 4:20.B. 4:25.C. 4:30.4. What will the boy do tonight?A. Clean the room.B. Go to the cinema.C. Finish the homework.5. Why does the woman make the phone call?A. To make an appointment.B. To ask Dave to ring her back.C. To get some information for the trip.第二节（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，共15 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

北京市东城区高三英语一模试卷及

北京市东城区2021— 2021 学年度第二学期高三综合练习〔一〕英语本试卷共120 分。

考试时长100 分钟。

考生务势必答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一局部：知识运用〔共两节，45 分〕第一节单项填空〔共15 小题；每题 1 分，共 15 分〕从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

例： It ’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A．What’s more B．That ’s to sayC． In other words D． Believe it or not答案是 D。

1.Scientists are building a powerful instrument, which ______ them see deep into space.A. has helpedB. will helpC. helpedD. would helpedrge groups that want to visit the museum have to get permission ______ they visit.A. unlessB. whereC. asD. before3.Since 18th January, 2021, some airlines in China ______ mobile phone use on their aircrafts.A. allowB. allowedC. have allowedD. had allowed4.The dictionary has 100 new words _________ into its latest edition.A. addB. addingC. addedD. being added5.Moving abroad means entering a culture ______ the customs and the language are different.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. whose6.—Could you tell me ______ the train from New York will be arriving on time?—Yes, sir. It should be arriving in 10 minutes.A. whenB. howC. whyD. if7.The snowstorm______ several days before it hit the northern areas.A. would predictB. had predictedC. would be predictedD. had been predicted8.I ______ not have her new telephone number; let me check.A. mayB. mustC. shallD. need9.Once Jason becomes interested in some topic, he can’ t help thinking about it ______ he goes.A. howeverB. whereverC. wheneverD. whomever10.The book ______ next year is supposed to be a best-seller.A. publishingB. being publishedC. to be publishedD. to have published11.The trouble is______we can reach the conference center within twenty minutes in the rush hour.A. whatB. howC. whenD. why12.Mike hasn ’ t appeared for two weeks,______ his friends are wondering what has happenedto him.A. soB. butC. orD. for13.Electric cars produce about 80 percent less pollution than cars ______ gas-powered motors.A. fromB. byC. forD. with14.______that he had fallen behind,Peter started to quicken his pace.A. RealizedB. To realizeC. Having realizedD. Having been realized15.Can you imagine what the modern world ______ like without smartphones?A. wereB. would beC. had beenD. would have been第二节完形填空〔共20 小题；每题分，共30 分〕阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，从每题所给的A、 B、C、 D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

【2013东城一模】北京市东城区2013届高三综合练习(一)英语 Word版含答案

东城区2012—2013学年度第二学期高三统一练习（一）英语试卷2013.4本试卷共15页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper.B．A magazine.C．A book.答案是A。

1. Who knows the best places for a bike ride?A. Harry.B. Mike.C. Linda.2. When will the man probably meet Dr. Brown?A. On Monday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.3. Where was the man during the storm?A. At home.B. In the car.C. In the open air.4. What are they talking about?A. Who will pay for the lunch.B. When they will have lunch.C. What they will eat for lunch.5. How does the man feel about the woman’s new blouse?A. It is really worthwhile.B. It follows a new fashion.C. It matches her skirt well.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话。

02_2011东城一模

40.名词题
• • • • 搭配+辨析 follow the teacher’s ______ . guidance: 指导（建议，帮助遇到困难） directions：指导（如何去做）
41.动词题
• 动作顺序 • 得到包裹，______ it.
42.动词题
• 动作顺序 • 周围人______, (单词不认识)，脸红了。 • • • • comment： commend： recommend： command：评论赞扬推荐命令
49.动词题
• 搭配 • tears ______ down her face.
50.名词题
• • • • 搭配+辨析他是______ . goal:目标（追求的目标） target：目标（靶子，攻击的目标，追求的目标）
51.名词题
• 名词相关 • ______ and horrible treatment.
45.小副词
• • • • • even：递进 ever：①强调；②曾经（完成时为主） ……极端……_ever_…… proudest mother ever（2005北京卷） in case she ever need help（2011西城二模）
46.名词题
• 抽象名词找具体对应 • ______ = “How stupid! My grandmother wouldn’t
曹建立
36.介词题
• • • • • 介词本身含义 do nice things ______ friends. for behind for: 专门为了.... behind: 不被看见
37.形容词
• • • • • • • 好坏+搭配 ______ notes or cards. convincing : 令人确信的（中） reminding：提醒性的（中） rewarding：奖励性的（已发生）（+） encouraging：鼓励性的（未发生）（+） ______ 纸条或卡片

东城区2024届高三一模英语试题

北京市东城区2023-2024学年度第二学期高三综合练习（一）英语2024.4 本试卷共11页，共100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In 2019, Thierry Henry, a bus driver, found there was a rise in bike thefts in his city, Rey-kjavik. Rather than 1 that the bike was gone forever, he decided to take matters into his own hands and started to track down the bikes and return them to their 2 owners.The 44-year-old has helped return hundreds of stolen bikes in the past 4 years. His social media account has over 14, 500 members and helps people track down more than just lost bikes. His page 3 to people who have lost tools, cars and other items of high value. On top of his noble act, Henry has helped the bike 4 to reform in the process.5 , Henry would deal with the thieves with anger. However, over time, he realized that most of the thefts were driven out of poverty and other issues. He went from feeling6 towards the thieves, to developing empathy （同理心） for their situations. It was very tough at first. But Henry decided to try to7 them and just talk to them.From this moment onward, he reached out to the thieves, offering help and guidance. After the change in his 8 , Henry found that the bike thieves began to often hand back the bikes to him. Amazingly, some former thieves that Henry helped now 9 him in looking for the stolen bikes."It's like a 10 that has got bigger and bigger, ". says Henry. "It's not only me. Many times, someone spots a bike hidden in a bush and takes a picture. Then someone else comments, 'hey, that's my bike'. ”Thanks to Henry, everyone's looking out.1. A. claim B. expect C. accept D. realize2. A. new B. honest C. careless D. rightful3. A. belongs B. extends C. returns D. refers4. A. owners B. makers C. thieves D. sellers5. A. Initially B. Unknowingly C. Incredibly D. Unwillingly6. A. regretfully B. negatively C. guiltily D. helplessly7. A. level with B. reply to C. side with D. apologize to8. A. plan B. occupation C. habit D. approach9. A. assist B. trust C. engage D. drag10. A. dream B. snowball C. rainbow D. balloon第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

2021年北京市东城区高三一模英语试卷及答案

东城区 2012—2013 学年度第二学期高三统一练习（一）英语试卷2013.4本试卷共15 页，共150 分。

考试时长120 分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper.B．A magazine.C．A book.答案是A。

1.Who knows the best places for a bike ride?A.Harry.B. Mike.C. Linda.2.When will the man probably meet Dr. Brown?A.On Monday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.3.Where was the man during the storm?A.At home.B.In the car.C.In the open air.4.What are they talking about?A.Who will pay for the lunch.B.When they will have lunch.C.What they will eat for lunch.5.How does the man feel about the woman’s new blouse?A.It is really worthwhile.B.It follows a new fashion.C.It matches her skirt well.第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共15 分）听下面4 段对话。

2024届北京市东城区等5区高三下学期一模英语试题(含答案与解析)_9972

北京市丰台区2023~2024学年度第二学期综合练习(一)高三英语本试卷共12页，共100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I hadn’t seen Anne in nearly 20 years since college, yet we could still party like old times. It was great to have her here, ___1___ our lives.She was looking at the few blooms (花) left in my yard. I hadn’t planted much after losing my job. It had been a ___2___ year for me. Just when I thought I was done with the bitterness, it would all come rushing back and the ___3___ thing on my mind was flowers.“One of my hobbies is taking photos of ___4___,” she said and steadied herself near the last rose of the season. I shrugged (耸肩), wondering why anyone would ___5___ taking time to look at a lowly rose.Suddenly a hot song rang from her cell phone. “I set it to remind me to take my medicine,” she said calmly.“An ___6___ for medicine?” I laughed. “Are we that old?”“For my brain” she smiled. “I have been diagnosed with a rare cancer, a small tumor (肿块) no bigger than ,your fingernail,” she laughed softly. That was Anne—ever ___7___. Even cancer was no more than joking about.So ___8___ that I was beyond words.Later next day, an e-mail filled with the flower photos popped up from Anne—clear and beautiful. She had gotten past the anger, the pity and unfairness, taking one moment at a time and polishing it until it ___9___.I shifted my eye to outside, and I had her flowers in full bloom. Actually, I always had them, but it was Anne who got me to really ____10____ them.1. A. saving B. watching C. sharing D. controlling2. A. normal B. new C. satisfying D. difficult3. A. last B. same C. only D. right4. A. yards B. flowers C. parties D. people5. A. bother B. avoid C. miss D. stop6. A. award B. order C. alarm D. idea7. A. optimistic B. attractive C. hard-working D. confident8. A. nervous B. shocked C. relaxed D. lucky9. A. ended B. failed C. shined D. fruited10. A. arrange B. trust C. colour D. appreciate第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

2022届北京市东城区高三下学期综合练习(一模)英语试题(解析版)

北京市东城区2021—2022学年度第二学期高三综合练习（一）英语本试卷共11页，共100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一局部：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每题L5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Every year, around 20,000 American teenagers age out of foster care （寄养）at 18, and have to start their lives by themselves.Ella first became aware of foster care when her parents were considering adopting a child. Although the] didn't work out, Ella often found herself thinking a bout that child. “I'm really close with my family, and just couldn'timagine being 2 on my own at 18 J she says.Later, Ella visited Children Services, with a list of questions, trying to 3 what aging out looked like. One questionwas "What's not being 4 f or these young people?”. Near the top of the list was furniture. "The idea of moving into anapartment and not having a bed to sleep on pulled at my heartstrings,says Ella.Ella contacted her parents9 friends, asking if they had spare furniture to 5, And a local furniture storeoffered freespace and delivery truck. Then she formed Chair-ity, a nonprofit providing furniture for young adults who have 6 fostercare.Watching those in need receive a bed, a table一whatever-was transformational. Ella remembers Hannah, a former foster care girl who couldn't afford any furniture. When Hannah 7 to Chair-ity, Ella asked what she needed. "Everything J she replied. When she found her once 8 apartment stood a full kitchen set, a bed, and a table, she said, “It really relieved my pressure.“To think what hadn't been thought about in years could bring so much happiness to somebody was 9 J Ella says.Today, Chair-ity has given furniture to nearly 200 young adults. As word has got out, Ella has received donationsfrom more and more people. She's convinced these contributions give those young people 10 andconfidence.1.A. planB. jobC. wayD. taskA. occasionallyB. completelyC. frequentlyD. slightlyA.One good turn deserves another.B.Chance favors the prepared mind.C.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.D.There's no such thing as useless knowledge.【24〜26题答案】【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

2011-北京东城高三二模英语(无听力修订word文档)

2011-北京东城高三二模英语(无听力修订word文档)DA．The terrible weather．B．The loss of the sunglasses．C．The injury of the team members．D．The unexpected height of the mountain．57．How did the writer break his leg?A．The road was covered with snow．B．His companion knocked into him．C．The heavy clouds blocked his view．D．The avalanche caused a fall for him．58．How did the writer feel while waiting for help?A．Anxious．B．Crazy．C．Sorry．D．Annoyed．59．What do we learn from the passage?A．Mary was the leader of the team．B．The team was upset about their failure．C．It was several hours before the rescue team arrived ．D．The writer was excited thinking of climbing Mount Blanc．“You will never walk again．You will have to use a wheelchair．” I heard his36 fall heavily on my ears, numbing my soul．If I had never felt hopeless before, I felt hopeless then．The car accident has left me unconscious．When 37 , I found both legs in casts（石膏）．While I had other serious injuries, my 38 were my first concern．Working as a special needs teacher and busy and active by nature, I couldn’t imagine being39 in a wheelchair．Lying in my bed, I wondered how I 40 give my ten-year-old son hope that mom would 41 . He’d been cheerful on every visit, but I saw 42 in his eyes. He needed the ray of hope that I would not be in a wheelchair forever．Just maybe, I thought, I could use this experience to teach him what to do when misfortune43 ．It didn’t take me long to become44 with my limited movements and even with the pace the doctors were willing to go with me．I was determined to learn everything they showed me．Every night in my private room, as soon as I knew I wouldn’t be 45 or discovered, I would move myself from the bed to the floor, 46 on to the bed rail（床栏杆）for dear life, and slowly putting my weight 47 my feet．After several weeks of such difficult 48 , my strength and confidence continued to 49 .It came the time to share my accomplishments with the person most 50 to me．One night, when I heard my son greet the nurses at the station, I 51 myself up．As he opened the door, I took a few small steps．52 , he could only watch as I turned and started back to bed．All of the pain, the fear, and the struggle 53 as I heard the words I had longed to hear, “Mommy, you can walk!”I am now able to walk alone, sometimes using a stick．I am able to take public transportation to shop and visit friends．My life has been blessed with many 54 of which I am proud．But none has ever brought me the satisfaction and joy 55 by those four little words of my son．36．A．words B．report C．explanations D．decision37．A．hit B．awakened C．asked D．discovered38．A．legs B．parents C．activities D．surroundings39．A．placed B．caught C．carried D．stuck40．A．might B．should C．could D．must41．A．change B．recover C．adjust D．succeed42．A．curiosity B．surprise C．fear D．puzzle43．A．strikes B．passes C．continues D．remains44．A．familiar B．strict C．discouraged D．impatient45．A．punished B．interrupted C．accepted D．protected46．A．falling B．setting C．holding D．ping47．A．through B．in C．at D．on48．A．efforts B．lessons C．acts D．cures49．A．appear B．survive C．build D．add50．A．useful B．important C．popular D．pleasant51．A．opened B．dressed C．woke D．dragged 52．A．Disappointed B．Embarrassed C．Frightened D．Shocked53．A．faded B．spread C．backed D．sank54．A．expectations B．challenges C．achievements D．supportsBThis is an open letter to the three people who stole my handbag from the department store I am employed as a shop assistant ．When you took my bag, I don't know what you thought you were going to get. With my wages, there's not much left on a Tuesday. I hope the￡5 was useful to you. I have informed the social security office so you won't be able to cash the child benefit next week. I hope that won't leave you too short. But if you really need a couple of pounds, I suppose you could cash one of the two checks left in my check book. Of course, I phoned the bank right away and the check-cashing card is no longer valid, so it won’t be much use to you ．Actually I don't mind about the money too much. We single parents who work to support our families understand only too well what it means to be short of cash. However, I don’t suppose it went very far among the three of you．Sorry about that!I wish you had left the bag behind and just taken the wallet and check book. There were all kinds of papers in it, and notes and things that I really need．I really think that was very inconsiderate of you.I mean, how would you like something like that to happen to you?Well, perhaps the bag will turn up. It wasn't even an expensive one. just a plain, old brown leather shoulder bag. You probably dumped it in the nearest rubbish bin or threw it into the bushes. We've looked around, of course, but no one saw which way you went after you left the shop．I'm not really angry with you. I know how the pressures of modern living can affect us, but I am sad at the loss of my personal things．I feel violated and helpless．The police were very icy, and they just shrugged（耸）their shoulders．"It happens all the time," they told me．Some small comfort, I suppose．But I've lost just a little more faith in human nature．And as my young son said when I told him what had happened, "Why? Mummy, why us?" I couldn't answer that question．I wonder if you can．60．In writing Paragraph 2, the writer wants to ．A. describe the contents of the bag in detailB. give some suggestions to the three thievesC. tell the thieves hardly any money was availableD. state the fact that she was careless with the money61．Which of the following is the most valuable to the writer?A．The cash in her bag．B．The papers and notes in the bag．C．The handbag itself．D．The check books in the bag．62．What can we conclude about the police?A．They have doubts about human nature．B．They show sympathy for the woman．C．They think the case quite common．D．They are unable to find the thieves．63．Why does the author write the letter?A．To give the thieves a serious warning．B．To complain about the fall of morality．C．To call people’s attention to their belongings．D．To express her affection for her valuable bag．DPeople have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, why one is cooperative and another is competitive．Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions．They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behaviors．There are no clear answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have developed．As one might expect, the two approaches are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents of each theory．The controversy is often referred to as “nature and nurture”．Those who support the “nature” side of the conflict believe our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and genetic factors. That our environment has little to do with our abilities, characteristics, and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts（本能）．Proponents of the “nurture” theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claimed that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act．A behaviorist, Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely shaped by their surroundings. The be haviorists’ view of the human being is quite mechanistic; they maintain that, likemachines, humans’ respond to environmental stimuli（刺激）as the basis of their behavior．Socially and politically, the consequences of these two theories are far-reaching．In the US, blacks often score below whites on standardized intelligence tests．This leads some “nature” proponents to conclude that blacks are genetically lower in status than whites. Behaviorists, on the contrary, say that the differences in scores are due to the fact that blacks are often robbed of many of the educational and other environmental advantages that whites enjoy, and that, as a result, they do not develop the same responses that whites do．Either of these theories cannot yet fully explain human behavior．In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes．That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain．67．This passage is mainly concerned with ．A．relation between personality and behaviorB．relation between behavior and environmentC．different accounts of patterns of human behaviorD．different theories of the formation of human behavior68．The underlined word " proponents'' in paragraph 2 means ．A．creators B．advisors C．advocates D．judges69．In paragraph 5 , the author mainly writes about ．A．the considerable influence of the two theories B．differences between the blacks and whitesC．racial discrimination in the United States D．different responds to intelligence tests 70．What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?A．To call our attention to the changes of human behavior．B．To urge scientists to do more research in social science．C．To give us a detailed explanation of human behavior．D．To present an argument in the field of social science．CA new power plant in Nakoso, Japan, might someday change everything for coal plants．Since the new power plant fired up in September, the designer, Mistubishi, is expecting to prove it's possible to burn coal without polluting. This technology is known as integrated gasification combined cycle （IGCC）．Proving IGCC works should give Mit's US partner, NRG Energy, the jump other hurdles to building new clean plants．The project promised to solve the problem of the ages for power plants: how to produce cheap, clean, reliable electricity．No existing technology can do all three perfectly．The problem is IGCC isn't there yet．It costs about 20 percent more than traditional plants．And even though it's easier to collect the resulting carbon dioxide from an IGCC plant than a traditional plant, there's no proven way to get rid of the greenhouse gas．One plan is to drill a shaft（通道）to pump the carbon dioxide underground, into saltwater formations．But there's no guarantee it will remain underground forever．NRG administrators think solving the IGCC riddles is worth the trouble because they expect the US．will soon limit the amount of carbon dioxide that power generators may give out．"With the additional cost of IGCC, to just voluntarily build something that's 20 percent more expensive, that’s commercial suicide," NRG chief administrator, David Crane said．NRG administrators expect the cost to decline after six or seven plants are built．But other industry experts think it will take about a dozen plants for the price to be competitive with traditional coal plants．Takaya Watanabe, a vice general manager of Mitsubishi, admits that the cost challenges are difficult．“It’s good for a company to say we w ant to be green, but unless someone is willing to pay, it's a dream．It won't keep our family eating rice," he said．64．What is expected of the new technology?A．To make electricity without polluting the air．B．To produce energy without burning coal．C．To keep the use of electricity cheaper．D．To pump carbon dioxide more easily ．65．What's the biggest problem the companies are faced with?A．How to pump greenhouse gases．B．How to deal with the high cost．C．How to get along with other partners．D．How to improve the new technology．66．What can be inferred from the passage?A．New technologies are unacceptable to people．B．It's unlikely to build more new power plants．C．The companies are run on a tight budget．D．Going green is easier said than done．EWhen I walked into the house after school, the first thing I noticed was a box with items I recognized from my dad’s office．When he told me that he was laid off, I thought he was joking．Then I noticed his seriousness and realized he was telling the truth．My father has always been a hard worker. He has prided himself on his career. 71 I guess I had taken his work for granted.72 For starters, he was home all the time．It meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after school．I would come home every day to find him at the computer searching for jobs．73 He seemed down, though he tried to be optimistic．He asked my brother and me to spend less．I gave up my spending money, which wasn’t much．I also found a part-time job．74 He explained that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business．Day by day, I watched him build it, One evening I asked if he needed help．“Only if it doesn’t affect school,” he said．I showed up at his office the next afternoon, and most afternoons after that for two months．75 The terrible experience for our family taught me how to deal with difficulties．Now I know that through creative problem-solving, I can always find Plan B. I can ask for help and take risks．What I have learned from my dad’s understanding of business and his work ethic（信条）are two of the most important lessons I will ever learn. And they will be my principles for success．A．Providing for our family has been his joy．B．I made every effort to solve his problems．C．I began to notice how losing his job had affected him．D．My father’s unemployment created many changes in our lives．E．After months of searching, my dad decided to go in a totally different direction．F．His courage and determination helped him to become successful in his new career．G．I always knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action influenced me a lot．假设你是北京某国际学校的学生会主席李华。

2022届北京市东城区高三下学期综合练习(一模)英语试题(解析版)

北京市东城区2021—2022学年度第二学期高三综合练习（一）英语本试卷共11页，共100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

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北京市东城区2010—2011学年度第二学期高三综合练习（一）英语试题

本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，考生务必将答题卡交回。注意事项： 1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。 3．答题卡选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。 4．答题卡非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，共7．5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：What is the man going to read? A．A newspaper． B．A magazine． C．A book．答案是A。 1．What did the girl do yesterday afternoon? A．She met her friends． B．She went to the library. C．She flew kites. 2．What is the man doing? A．Doing some shopping． B．Translating words． C．Using a machine. 3．What will the woman most probably be in the future? A．A journalist． B．A guide． C．A musician. 4．What are they mainly talking about? A．A team． B．A game． C．A player. 5．What does the woman suggest doing? A．Moving onto the next part ． B．Waiting a little longer. C．Having a break. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前．你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6—7题。 6．Where does the woman work? A．In a company. B．In a school. C．In a store.

7．What is the woman doing? A．Having a job interview. B．Talking about fashion. C．Making something new. 听第7段材料，回答第8—9题。 8．How does the man want to lose weight? A．By taking some medicine. B．By doing some exercise. C．By changing his diet. 9．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Doctor and patient. C．Coach and player. 听第8段材料，回答第10—12题。 10．Why did the woman miss the outing? A．She had to help her mother. B．She invited some visitors. C．She ran out of gas. 11．Where did the man have the picnic? A．In the mountain. B．On the hill. C．In the backyard. 12．How was the weather when the man got home? A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. 听第9段材料，回答第13—15题。 13．What is Anna doing? A．Planning a trip. B．Offering travel tips. C．Checking the passport. 14．What do many European countries check at their borders?

15．How long are the UK citizens without visas allowed to stay in the USA? A．Less than 10 days. B．Less than 3 months. C．Less than 5 years. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。 A Survey about Garbage Collection Interviewee Tracy 16 Address 17 Magnolia Blvd, Sherman Oaks When to be collected On Tuesday and 18 afternoons How to the collected Empty the garbage cans into a small 19 What to be used Round and 20 garbage cans 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It’s son nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago. A．What’s more B．That’s to say C．In other words D．Believe it or not 答案是D。

21．—Do you still go jogging every morning? —Yes, I can't think of a ______ way to start a day． A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 22．Cathy didn’t go to the cinema with us last night, for she her homework. A．does B．did C．was doing D．had done 23．Schools in the north tend to be well equipped,______ those in the south are relatively poor. A．once B．while C．as D．until 24．The doctors ______ to operate on Sam because his parents had not given permission． A．would refuse B．have refused C．refuse D．refused 25．Be careful when washing those glasses! I don' t want them ____． A．to have been broken B．to be broken C．breaking D．break 26．"Drive-ins" have large parking lots ______ customers are served in their cars by waitresses． A．who B．when C．which D．where 27．—There aren't any toys in our suitcase．Where have you put them? —Oh, no．That old lady sitting next to us ______ have taken ours by mistake. A．must B．could C．should D．would 28．I won' t invite you to the house warming party until I ______ in． A．are moving B．will move C．have moved D．moved 29．I’m tired out．I stayed up the whole night, ______ for my midterm math exam． A．studying B．to study C ．to be studying D．studied 30．John says he’s 80 years old, but nobody ______him． A．believes B．believed C．has believed D．had believed 31．_____ so many countries, you may have learned a lot about different cultures． A．To visit B．To have visited C．Having visited D．Visiting 32．We've been looking at houses but haven' t found ______ we like yet． A．this B．that C．it D．one 33．When it comes to going after ______ you love in life, don’t take no for an answer． A．how B．why C．what D．that 34．—What are your plans for ______ future? —I always dream of future that I can spend all the time painting． A．a; 不填 B．the; a C．the; 不填 D．a; the 35．____ David showed the report to the public surprised me． A．What B．That C．Which D．Who 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As sixth graders, kids were separating into groups, but I wasn't sure where I belonged． Our teacher gave us a task called "secret friends" for the coming week．We were supposed to do nice things 36 our friends without letting them know who was doing it．We could leave 37 notes or cards either on their desks or in their backpacks．Before doing the task, with our eyes closed, from a basket, we 38 a name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend over the next five days． Soon, the task was turned into a competition of giving 39 instead of notes．Everyone was getting cool presents except me．My friend followed the teacher's 40 without a fault．I received nothing but handmade cards with nice words about me．