质量管理术语中英文
常见质量管理术语英文缩写【精选文档】
【常见质量管理术语英文缩写】 1、PDCA:Plan、Do、Check、Action；策划、实施、检查、处置 2、PPAP：Production Part Approval Process;生产件批准程序 3、APQP:Advanced Product Quality Planning;产品质量先期策划 4、FMEA：Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析 5、SPC：Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制
6、MSA：Measurement System Analysis 测量系统控制 7、CP：Control Plan 控制计划 8、QSA：Quality System Assessment 质量体系评定 9、PPM：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数 10、QM：Quality Manua 质量手册
11、QP：Quality Procedure 质量程序文件 Quality Planning 质量策划 Quality Plan 质量计划 12、CMK：机器能力指数 13、CPK：过程能力指数 14、CAD：Computer—Aided Design 计算机辅助能力设计 15、OEE:Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率 16、QFD：Quality Function Deployment 质量功能展开 17、FIFO：First in， First out 先进先出 18、COPS:Customer Oriented Processes 顾客导向过程 19、TCQ： Time、Cost、Quality 时间、成本、质量 20、MPS：Management Processes 管理性过程
21、SPS：Support Processes 支持性过程 22、TQM:Total Quality Management 全面质量管理 23、PQA：Product Quality Assurance 产品质量保证(免检） 24、QP—QC—QI：质量三步曲 质量计划－质量控制－质量改进 25、QAF:Quality Assurance File 质量保证文件 26、QAP：Quality Assurance Plan 质量保证计划 27、PFC：Process Flow Chart 过程流程图 28、QMS：Quality Management Systems 质量管理体系 29、JIT：Just In Time 准时（交货） 30、ERP:Enterprise Requirement Planning 企业需求计划
常见质量管理术语英文缩写
常见质量管理术语英文缩写本期为术语合集。
1、PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action；策划、实施、检查、处置2、PPAP：Production Part Approval Process；生产件批准程序3、APQP：Advanced Product Quality Planning；产品质量先期策划4、FMEA：Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5、SPC：Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制6、MSA：Measurement System Analysis 测量系统控制7、CP：Control Plan 控制计划8、QSA：Quality System Assessment 质量体系评定9、PPM：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10、QM：Quality Manua 质量手册11、QP：Quality Procedure 质量程序文件Quality Planning 质量策划Quality Plan 质量计划12、CMK：机器能力指数13、CPK：过程能力指数14、CAD：Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助能力设计15、OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16、QFD：Quality Function Deployment 质量功能展开17、FIFO：First in, First out 先进先出18、COPS：Customer Oriented Processes 顾客导向过程19、TCQ：Time、Cost、Quality 时间、成本、质量20、MPS：Management Processes 管理性过程21、SPS：Support Processes 支持性过程22、TQM：T otal Quality Management 全面质量管理23、PQA：Product Quality Assurance 产品质量保证（免检）24、QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲质量计划－质量控制－质量改进25、QAF：Quality Assurance File 质量保证文件26、QAP：Quality Assurance Plan 质量保证计划27、PFC：Process Flow Chart 过程流程图28、QMS：Quality Management Systems 质量管理体系29、JIT：Just In Time 准时（交货）30、ERP：Enterprise Requirement Planning 企业需求计划31、QC：Quality Control 质量控制32、QA：Quality Audit 质量审核Quality Assurance 质量保证33、IQC:In come Quality Control 进货质量控制34、IPQC:In Process Quality Control 过程质量控制35、FQC:Final Quality Control 成品质量控制36、OQC:Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37、4M1E:Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment 人、机、料、法、环38、5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39、6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全40、TRI值：T otal Record Injury （三种）可记录工伤值41、SMART精明原则：Specific Measurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的【企业常用英文缩写】42、5S : 5S管理43、ABC : 作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)44、ABB : 实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)45、ABM : 作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management)46、APS : 先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)47、ASP : 应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）48、ATP : 可承诺量 (Available To Promise)49、AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)49、BOM : 物料清单 (Bill Of Material)50、BPR : 企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)51、BSC : 平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)52、BTF : 计划生产 (Build To Forecast)53、BTO : 订单生产 (Build T o Order)54、CPM : 要径法 (Critical Path Method)55、CPM : 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million)56、CRM : 客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)57、CRP : 产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements Planning)58、CTO : 客制化生产 (Configuration T o Order)59、DBR : 限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)60、DMT : 成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)61、DVT : 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)62、DRP : 运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)63、DSS : 决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)64、EC : 设计变更／工程变更 (Engineer Change)65、EC : 电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)66、ECRN : 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)67、EDI : 电子数据交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)68、EIS : 主管决策系统 (Executive Information System)69、EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)70、EOQ : 基本经济订购量 (Economic Order Quantity)71、ERP : 企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)72、FAE : 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)73、FCST : 预估(Forecast)74、FMS : 弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)75、FQC : 成品质量管理 (Finish or Final Quality Control)76、IPQC: 制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality Control)77、IQC : 进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control)78、ISO : 国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization)79、ISAR: 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)80、JIT : 实时管理 (Just In Time)81、KM：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)82、L4L : 逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)83、LTC : 最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)84、LUC : 最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)85、MES : 制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)86、MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)87、MPS : 主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)88、MRO : 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)89、MRP : 物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)90、MRPII : 制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)91、NFCF : 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast92、OEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)93、ODM : 委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)94、OLAP : 在线分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)95、OLTP : 在线交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)96、OPT : 最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology)97、OQC : 出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control)98、PDCA : PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)99、PDM : 产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)100、PERT : 计划评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique)91、PO : 订单(Purchase Order)92、POH : 预估在手量 (Product on Hand)93、PR : 采购申请Purchase Request94、QA : 品质保证(Quality Assurance)95、QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)96、QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)97、QE : 品质工程(Quality Engineering)98、RCCP : 粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)99、RMA : 退货验收Returned Material Approval100、ROP : 再订购点 (Re-Order Point)101、SCM : 供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)102、SFC : 现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)103、SIS : 策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System)104、SO : 订单(Sales Order)105、SOR : 特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)106、SPC : 统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control)107、TOC : 限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)108、TPM : 全面生产管理T otal Production Management109、TQC : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Control)110、TQM : 全面品质管理 (Total Quality Management)111、WIP : 在制品 (Work In Process)。
品质管理中英文名词对照表
品质管理的中英文名词对照表：Accuracy 准确度Cause and Effect matrix 因果图.鱼骨图Center line 中心线check 检查Check Sheets 检查表Common cause 共同原因Conformity 合格FPY 合格率Control 控制Control characteristic 管制特性Control chart 管制图Control plan 管制计划Correction 纠正Correlation Methods 相关分析法Cost down 降低成本Customer 顾客Complaint 投诉Data 数据Data Collection 数据收集DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 决策.判定Description 描述Device 装置Digital 数字Attribute 计数值Do 执行Else 否则Engineering recbnology 工程技术Environmental 环境Equipment 设备Machine 机械Event 事件FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效模式与效果分析FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制function 职能Gauge system 量测系统Grade 等级Heat press 冲压粘着Histogram 直方图Hi-tech 高科技Improvement 改善Initial review 先期审查Inspection 检验Internal Failure 内部失效,内部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制ISO: International Organization for Standardization 国际标准组织LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement 量测Miss feed 漏送Module,sub-system,sub-unit 单位MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量测系统分析Information 信息Link 连接FA: Failure Analysis 坏品分析Fact control 事实管理Fatique 疲劳Element 元素Entropy 函数CS: customer Sevice 客户中心Defects per unit 单位缺点数Detection 难检度Approved 承认Audit 审核Average 平均数balance 平衡Capability 能力Concept 新概念Body 机构Health meter 体重计Active 主动Action 评价.处理Activity 活动Add 加（Addition的缩写）Minus 减Multiply 乘Division 除Equal siqn 等号Addition rule 加法运算规则Analysis Covariance 协方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Appraisal Variation 评价变差ASQC 美国质量学会Automatic database recovery 数据库错误自动回复Balance sheet 资产负债对照表Binomial 二项分配Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法Business Systems Planning 企业系统规划Cable 电缆Chi-square Distribution 卡方分布Clutch spring 离合器弹簧Coining 压印加工Compound factor 调合因素Condenser 聚光镜Connection 关联Consumer’s risk 消费者之风险CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善Creep 渐变Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表Cushion 缓冲DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统Data concentrator 资料集中缓存器DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数EV: Equipment Variation 设备变异External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷Full-steer 完全转向Gum-roll 橡皮滚筒hypergeometric 超几何分配hysteresis 磁滞现象Inductance 电感Law of large number 大数法则Median 中位数Momentum 原动力Monte garlo method 原子核分裂热运动法Multiplication rule 乘法运算规则NIST 美国:标准技术院Normal 常态分布请大家学习！并加以应用和提高！。
质量控制中英文对照
质量控制中英文对照Quality Control (QC) is a critical process in ensuring the consistency and reliability of products or services. It involves monitoring and inspecting various aspects of the production process to identify and rectify any deviations or defects. In this document, we will provide a comprehensive comparison of key terms and concepts related to quality control in both English and Chinese.1. Quality Control (QC) - 质量控制Quality Control refers to the systematic measures and activities implemented to ensure that products or services meet specified quality requirements.2. Quality Assurance (QA) - 质量保证Quality Assurance encompasses all planned and systematic activities implemented within the quality system to provide confidence that the requirements for quality will be fulfilled.3. Defect - 缺陷A defect is any nonconformity or deviation from specified requirements, which may affect the product's intended use or customer satisfaction.4. Nonconformance - 不符合Nonconformance refers to the failure of a product or service to meet specified requirements or standards.5. Inspection - 检查/验收Inspection is the process of examining a product or service to determine its conformity with specified requirements.6. Sampling - 抽样检验Sampling is a technique used to select a representative subset of products or services for inspection, rather than inspecting every single item.7. Acceptance Criteria - 验收标准Acceptance criteria are the specified requirements that a product or service must meet in order to be accepted or approved.8. Statistical Process Control (SPC) - 统计过程控制Statistical Process Control is a method of monitoring and controlling a process by using statistical techniques to analyze data and make informed decisions.9. Control Chart - 控制图A control chart is a graphical representation of process data over time, used to determine whether a process is in control or out of control.10. Corrective Action - 纠正措施Corrective action refers to the actions taken to eliminate the cause of a detected nonconformance or defect and prevent its recurrence.11. Preventive Action - 预防措施Preventive action refers to the actions taken to eliminate the potential causes of nonconformances or defects and prevent them from occurring.12. Root Cause Analysis - 根本原因分析Root cause analysis is a systematic approach used to identify the underlying causes of problems or nonconformances, with the aim of implementing effective corrective and preventive actions.13. Quality Control Plan - 质量控制计划A quality control plan is a documented set of procedures and activities that outlines how quality control will be implemented throughout a project or production process.14. Quality Control Inspector - 质量控制检验员A quality control inspector is an individual responsible for conducting inspections and tests to ensure that products or services meet specified quality requirements.15. Quality Control Circle (QCC) - 质量控制圈A quality control circle is a small group of employees who voluntarily come together to identify and solve work-related quality problems through brainstorming and collaboration.16. Quality Control Manager - 质量控制经理A quality control manager is an individual responsible for overseeing and managing all aspects of the quality control process within an organization.17. Quality Control System - 质量控制体系A quality control system refers to the organizational structure, procedures, processes, and resources that are implemented to ensure that products or services consistently meet specified quality requirements.18. Quality Management System (QMS) - 质量管理体系A quality management system is a set of interrelated or interacting elements within an organization that establishes policies, objectives, and processes to achieve and maintain quality.以上是质量控制中英文对照的相关术语和概念。
质量管理名词术语英文缩写
1 SPC 统计制程管制Statistical Process Control2USL 规格上限Upper Specification Limit3 LSL 规格下限Lower Specification Limit4 UCL 管制上限Upper control limit5 LCL 管制下限Lower control limit6 PCL 前置管制中心限Per-control Central Limit7 UPCL 前置管制上限Upper Per-control Limit8 LPCL 前置管制下限Lower Per-control Limit9 Ca10 Cp 潜在过程能力指数Capability11 Pp12 Ppk13 CIP 持续改进过程模式Continuous Improvement Process Model14 ANOVA 变异数分析Analysis of Variance15 BSC 平衡计分卡Balanced Scoredoard16 信赖区间Confidence interval17 管制图Control chart18 CTQ 品质关键Critical to quality19 DPMO 每百万个机会的缺点数Defects per million opportunities20 DPM 每百万单位的缺点数Defects per million21 DPU 单位缺点数Defects per unit22 DFSS 六个希格玛设计Design for six sigma23 DOE 实验设计Design of experiment24 DOM制造设计Design of manufactring25 FMEA 故障型态与效应分析Failure mode and effect analysis26 故障率Failure rate27 Gage R&R 量规重复能力与重制能力Gage repeatability & reproducibility28 直方图Histogram29 假设检定Hypothesis testing30 KM 知识管理Knowledge Management31 MRP 物料需求规划Material require planning32 常态分配Normal distribution33 QFD 品质机能展开Quality function deployment34 6σ六个希格玛Six Sigma35 σ, s 标准差Standard deviation36 σ2, S2 变异数Variance37 ABC 作业制成本制度Activity-Based Costing38 BTF 计划生产Build To Forecast39 BTO 订单生产Build To Order40 CPM 要径法Critical Path Method41 CPM 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨Complaint per Million42 CRM 客户关系管理Customer Relationship Management43 CRP 产能需求规划Capacity Requirements Planning44 CS 顾客满意度Customer Satisfaction45 CTO 客制化生产Configuration To Order46 DVT 设计验证Design Verification Testing47 DSS 决策支持系统Decision Support System48 EC 设计变更／工程变更Engineer Change49 EC 电子商务Electronic Commerce50 EMC 电磁相容Electric Magnetic Capability51 EOQ 基本经济订购量Economic Order Quantity52 ERP 企业资源规划Enterprise Resource Planning53 FMS 弹性制造系统Flexible Manufacture System54 FQC 成品质量管理Finish or Final Quality Control55 IPQC 制程质量管理In-Process Quality Control56 IQC 进料质量管理Incoming Quality Control57 ISO 国际标准组织International Organization for Standardization58 ISAR 首批样品认可Initial Sample Approval Request59 JIT 实时管理Just In Time60 MES 制造执行系统Manufacturing Execution System61 MO 制令Manufacture Order62 MPS 主生产排程Master Production Schedule63 MRO 请修(购)单Maintenance Repair Operation64 MRP 物料需求规划Material Requirement Planning65 MRPII 制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning66 NFCF 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast67 OEM 委托代工Original Equipment Manufacture68 ODM 委托设计与制造Original Design & Manufacture69 OPT 最佳生产技术Optimized Production Technology70 OQC 出货质量管理Out-going Quality Control71 PDCA PDCA管理循环Plan-Do-Check-Action72 PO 订单Purchase Order73 QA 品质保证Quality Assurance74 QC 质量管理Quality Control75 QCC 品管圈Quality Control Circle76 QE 品质工程Quality Engineering77 RMA 退货验收Returned Material Approval78 ROP 再订购点Re-Order Point79 SCM 供应链管理Supply Chain Management80 SFC 现场控制Shop Floor Control81 SO 订单Sales Order82 SOR 特殊订单需求Special Order Request83 TOC 限制理论Theory of Constraints84 TPM 全面生产管理Total Production Management85 TQC 全面质量管理Total Quality Control86 TQM 全面品质管理Total Quality Management87 WIP 在制品Work In Process质量项目管理Project Quality management质量规划Quality Planning实施质量保证Perform Quality Assurance实施质量控制Perform Quality Control帕累托图Pareto Diagram镀金Gold Plating全面质量管理Total Quality Management，TQM质量审核Quality Audit持续改进Continuous Improving一致性成本和非一致性成本Cost of Conformance and Non-Conformance 鱼骨图Fishbone Diagram收益/成本分析Benefit/Cost Analysis基准对照Bench marking零库存Just in time试验设计Design of Experiment统计抽样Statistical Sampling质量哲学Quality Philosophy精密度Precision准确度Accuracy预防胜于检验Prevention Over Inspection质量和等级Quality & Grade质量管理Quality Management质量方针Quality Policy过程分析Process Analysis因果图Cause & Effect Diagram检验Inspection流程图Flow chart控制图Control Chart控制图Control Chart直方图Histogram趋势图Run Diagram散点图Scatter Diagram缺陷修理审查Defect Repair Review规划Planning培训Training过程控制Process Control设计确认Quality Validation过程确认Processing Validation测量与评估Test & Evaluation维护与校准Maintenance & Calibration废品Scrap返工Rework额外材料与库存Additional Material or Inventory 现场服务Field Service保修成本Warranty Repair投诉处理Complaint Handling责任判定Liability Judgment产品召回Product Recall产品修正措施Product Corrective Action预防成本Preventive Cost缺陷成本Failure Cost随机因素Random Cause均值Means控制界限Control Limit规格界限Specification Limit受控In Control失控Out of Control七点原则Rule of Seven趋势分析Trend Analysis属性抽样Attribute Sampling变量抽样Variable Sampling质量职责Responsibility of Quality边际分析Marginal Analysis故障模式和影响分析Failure Mode & Effect Analysis，FMEA总体Population概率Probability统计独立性Statistical Independence互斥Mutually Exclusive戴明环即PDCA——Plan计划；Do执行；Check检查；Action行动零缺陷Zero Defect质量免费Quality Is Freenon confirming report的简写，中文名称是不一致报告其实就是图纸和现场制造不一致等质量管理体系quality management system质量目标quality objective质量改进quality improvement有效性effectiveness设计和开发design and development质量特性quality characteristic合格（符合）conformity预防措施preventive action纠正措施corrective action降级regrade质量手册quality manual鉴定过程qualification process审核方案audit programme审核准则audit criteria审核证据audit evidence审核结论audit conclusion审核委托方audit client审核组audit team测量控制体系measurement control system测量设备measuring equipment计量特性metrological characteristic技术专家technical expert质量改进quality improvement供方supplier偏离许可deviation permitCAR:纠正行动要求。
常见质量管理术语英文缩写
常见质量管理术语英文缩写【常见质量管理术语英文缩写】1、 PDCA： Plan、Do、Check、Action ;策划、实施、检查、处置2、 PPAP： Production Part Approval Process ;生产件批准程序3、 APQP： Advaneed Product Quality Planning ;产品质量先期策划4、 FMEA： Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5、 SPC： Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制6、MSA： Measurement System Analysis 测量系统控制7、 CP： Control Plan 控制计划8、 QSA： Quality System Assessment 质量体系评定9、 PPM： Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10、 QM Quality Manua 质量手册11、QP： Quality Procedure 质量程序文件Quality Pla nning 质量策划Quality Pla n 质量计划12、CMK机器能力指数13、CPK:过程能力指数14、 CAD： Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助能力设计15、 OEE： Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16、QFD： Quality Function Deployment 质量功能展开17、FIFO : First in, First out 先进先出管理性过程18、 COPS: Customer Oriented Processes 顾客导向过程19、TCQ: Time 、Cost 、Quality 时间、成本、质量 20、MPS: Management Processes21、SPS: Support Processes 支持性过程22、 TQM ： Total Quality Management 全面质量管理23、 PQA: Product Quality Assuranee产品质量保证（免检）24、 QP-QC-QI :质量三步曲质量计划—质量控制—质量改进 25、QAF: Quality Assuranee File 质量保证文件26、QAP: Quality Assuranee Plan 质量保证计划 27、 PFC: Process Flow Chart 过程流程图28、 QMS: Quality Management Systems 质量管理体系29、JIT : Just In Time 准时（交货）30、ERP: Enterprise Requirement Planning企业需求计划31、 QC: Quality Control 质量控制32、 QA: Quality Audit 质量审核 Quality Assura nee质量保证33、 IQC:In come Quality Control 进货质量控制34、 IPQC:In Process Quality Control 过程质量控制35、FQC:Final Quality Control 成品质量控制36、OQC:Out Quality Control出货质量控制。
常见质量管理术语英文缩写
【常见质量管理术语英文缩写】1、PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action；策划、实施、检查、处置2、PPAP：Production Part Approval Process；生产件批准程序3、APQP：Advanced Product Quality Planning；产品质量先期策划4、FMEA：Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5、SPC：Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制6、MSA：Measurement System Analysis 测量系统控制7、CP：Control Plan 控制计划8、QSA：Quality System Assessment 质量体系评定9、PPM：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10、QM：Quality Manua 质量手册11、QP：Quality Procedure 质量程序文件Quality Planning 质量策划Quality Plan 质量计划12、CMK：机器能力指数13、CPK：过程能力指数14、CAD：Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助能力设计15、OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16、QFD：Quality Function Deployment 质量功能展开17、FIFO：First in, First out 先进先出18、COPS：Customer Oriented Processes 顾客导向过程19、TCQ： Time、Cost、Quality 时间、成本、质量20、MPS：Management Processes 管理性过程21、SPS：Support Processes 支持性过程22、TQM：Total Quality Management 全面质量管理23、PQA：Product Quality Assurance 产品质量保证（免检）24、QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲质量计划－质量控制－质量改进25、QAF：Quality Assurance File 质量保证文件26、QAP：Quality Assurance Plan 质量保证计划27、PFC：Process Flow Chart 过程流程图28、QMS：Quality Management Systems 质量管理体系29、JIT：Just In Time 准时（交货）30、ERP：Enterprise Requirement Planning 企业需求计划31、QC：Quality Control 质量控制32、QA：Quality Audit 质量审核Quality Assurance 质量保证33、IQC:In come Quality Control 进货质量控制34、IPQC:In Process Quality Control 过程质量控制35、FQC:Final Quality Control 成品质量控制36、OQC:Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37、4M1E:Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment 人、机、料、法、环38、5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39、6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全40、TRI值：Total Record Injury （三种）可记录工伤值41、SMART精明原则：Specific Measurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed 具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的【企业常用英文缩写】42、5S : 5S管理43、ABC : 作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)44、ABB : 实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)45、ABM : 作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management)46、APS : 先进规画与排程系统 (Advanced Planning and Scheduling)47、ASP : 应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）48、ATP : 可承诺量 (Available To Promise)49、AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)49、BOM : 物料清单 (Bill Of Material)50、BPR : 企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)51、BSC : 平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)52、BTF : 计划生产 (Build To Forecast)53、BTO : 订单生产 (Build To Order)54、CPM : 要径法 (Critical Path Method)55、CPM : 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million)56、CRM : 客户关系管理 (Customer Relationship Management)57、CRP : 产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements Planning)58、CTO : 客制化生产 (Configuration To Order)59、DBR : 限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)60、DMT : 成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)61、DVT : 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)62、DRP : 运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)63、DSS : 决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)64、EC : 设计变更／工程变更 (Engineer Change)65、EC : 电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)66、ECRN : 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)67、EDI : 电子数据交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)68、EIS : 主管决策系统 (Executive Information System)69、EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)70、EOQ : 基本经济订购量 (Economic Order Quantity)71、ERP : 企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)72、FAE : 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)73、FCST : 预估(Forecast)74、FMS : 弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)75、FQC : 成品质量管理 (Finish or Final Quality Control)76、IPQC: 制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality Control)77、IQC : 进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control)78、ISO : 国际标准组织 (International Organization for Standardization)79、ISAR: 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)80、JIT : 实时管理 (Just In Time)81、KM：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)82、 L4L : 逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)83、LTC : 最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)84、LUC : 最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)85、MES : 制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)86、MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)87、MPS : 主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)88、MRO : 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)89、MRP : 物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)90、MRPII : 制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)91、NFCF : 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast92、OEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)93、ODM : 委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)94、OLAP : 在线分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)95、OLTP : 在线交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)96、OPT : 最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology)97、OQC : 出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control)98、PDCA : PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)99、PDM : 产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)100、PERT : 计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique)91、PO : 订单(Purchase Order)92、POH : 预估在手量 (Product on Hand)93、PR : 采购申请Purchase Request94、QA : 品质保证(Quality Assurance)95、QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)96、QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)97、QE : 品质工程(Quality Engineering)98、RCCP : 粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)99、RMA : 退货验收Returned Material Approval100、ROP : 再订购点 (Re-Order Point)101、SCM : 供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)102、SFC : 现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)103、SIS : 策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System)104、SO : 订单(Sales Order)105、SOR : 特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)106、SPC : 统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control)107、TOC : 限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)108、TPM : 全面生产管理Total Production Management109、TQC : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Control)110、TQM : 全面品质管理 (Total Quality Management)111、WIP : 在制品 (Work In Process)。
(完整版)质量管理术语英文大全(3)(1)
质量管理术语英文大全DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory （动态随机存取存储器）SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory （静态随机存储器）ROM: Read-only Memory （只读存储器）EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory （电可抹只读存诸器）EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor （互补金属氧化物半导体）BIOS: Basic Input Output System （基本输入输出系统）Transistor ：电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor ：电阻Variator ：可变电阻Capacitor: 电容Capacitor array ：排容Diode ：二极体Transistor ：三极体Transformer ：变压器（ADP）Oscillator ：频率振荡器（0sc ）Crystal ：石英振荡器XTAL/OSC: 振荡产生器（X）Relay:延时器Sensor:感应器Bead core :磁珠Filter: 滤波器Flat Cable :排线Inductor :电感Buzzer:蜂鸣器Socket :插座Slot :插槽Fuse:熔断器Current :电流表Solder iron :电烙铁Magnifying glass :放大镜Caliper :游标卡尺Driver :螺丝起子Oven :烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope :示波器Connector :连接器PCB:printed circuit board （印刷电路板）PCBA: printed circuit board assembly （电路板成品）PP：并行接口HDD: 硬盘FDD: 软盘PSU:power supply unit （电源供应器）SPEC:规格Attach: 附件Case: 机箱，盖子Cover :上盖Base :下盖Bazel :面板（panel）Bracket :支架，铁片Lable :贴纸Guide :手册Manual :手册，指南Card :网卡Switch :交换机Hub :集线器Router :路由器Sample :样品Gap :间隙Sponge :海绵Pallet :栈板Foam :保利龙Fiber :光纤Disk:磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode :条码System :系统System Barcode :系统条码M/B:mother board :主板CD-ROM: 光驱FAN:风扇Cable :线材Audio :音效K/B:Keyboard （键盘）Mouse :鼠标Riser card :转接卡Card reader :读卡器Screw :螺丝Thermal pad :散热垫Heat sink :散热片Rubber:橡胶垫Rubber foot :脚垫Bag :袋子Washer :垫圈Sleeve :袖套Config ：机构Label hi-pot :高压标签Firmware label :烧录标签Metal cover :金属盖子Plastic cover :塑胶盖子Tape for packing :包装带Bar code :条码Tray：托盘Collecto :集线夹Holder ：固定器,L 铁Connecter ：连接器IDE: 集成电路设备，智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket ：导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PC I :周边组件扩展接口LAN: 局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim ：小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT :打印口，并行口Power cord ：电源线I/O: 输入，输出Speaker:扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton ：纸箱Button ：按键，按钮Foot stand ：脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system 品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control 品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance 客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering 零件工程EE:equipment engineering 设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering 制造工程TE:testing engineering 测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department 行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI: 检修PC:producing control 生管MC:mater control 物管GAD: General Affairs Dept 总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept 会计LAB: Laboratory 实验室DOE: 实验设计HR: 人资PMC:企划RD: 研发W/H: 仓库SI: 客验PD: Product Department 生产部PA:采购（PUR: Purchaing Dept）SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target 品质目标QP:Quality policy 目标方针QI:Quality improvement 品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（Ml）MAX:Maximum 最大值MIN:Minimum 最小值DIA iameter 直径DIM imension 尺寸LCL:Lower control limit 管制下限UCL:Upper control limit 管制上限EMI: 电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order 工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility ：兼容性Marking ：标记DWG rawing 图面Standardization ：标准化Consensus ：一致Code :代码ZD:Zero defect 零缺点Tolerance :公差Subject matter :主要事项Auditor :审核员BOM:Bill of material 物料清单Rework :重工ID: identification 识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: （试投产）FAI:首件检查FPIR: First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP: capability index （准确度）CPK: capability index of process（制程能力）PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI: 制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux :助焊剂P/N: 料号L/N: Lot Number 批号Version :版本Quantity :数量Valid date :有效日期MIL-STD: Military-Standard 军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test （线路测试）ATE: Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order 生产单T/U: Touch Up （锡面修补）I/N: 手插件P/T: 初测F/T: Function Test （功能测试-终测）AS 组立P/K: 包装TQM:Total quality control 全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis 制程不良分析（ICT）RUN-IN: 老化实验HI-pot ：高压测试FMI ：Frequency Modulation Inspect 高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million （不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一） 1000PPM 即为0.1% Corrective Action: （CAR 改善对策）ACC :允收REJ:拒收S/S : Sample size 抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV : Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水平等级CON: Concession / Waive 特采ISO: 国际标准化组织ISA: Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构OBA: 开箱稽核FIFO: 先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action 计划，执行，检查，总结WIP: 在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order （业务订单）P/O: Purchase Order （采购订单） P/R: Purchase Request （请购单） AQL:acceptable quality level 允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level 最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list 合格供应商名册AVL :认可的供货商清单（Approved Vendor List） QCD: Quality cost delivery （品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management 制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate 重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test 制造验证试产Q/R/S: Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line （料到上线）NTF:No trouble found 误判CIP:capacity improvement plan （产能改善计划）MRB:material review board （物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill 退货单JIT:just in time （即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke （整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process （标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process 制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process （测试作业流程）WI: working instruction （作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device （表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report 故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report 改善报告BPR：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT ：实时管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department ( 工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management( 全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department ( 制造)LOG: Logistics ( 后勤支持)Shipping: ( 进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality 平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level 平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board ( 工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis 客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System 供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan 品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan 持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet ( 来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report ( 供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D 单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) ( 管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity ( 物料最小包装量) DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice ( 交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet ( 品质工程表) DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ERP :企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划(Material RequirementPlanning)MRP H :制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP：线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP：线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)PDCA：PDCA 管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC :限制理论仃heory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference 仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time 标准时间TPM:total production maintenance ：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap ：静电环IT:information technology 信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer 执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer 首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势，弱点，机会，威胁Competence ：专业能力Communication ：有效沟通Cooperation ：统御融合Vibration Testing ：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan 个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning 物料需求计划MAT'S：Material 材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率ATIN：Attention 知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图（鱼骨图）13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格（符合）17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制（管制）图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据Description: 品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 失效模式与效果分析44 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务（践）76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82 Process control and Process capability 制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开（法）90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策（质量方针）93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距（极差）96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source（Supplier） Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口（试验）方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report: 庫存清单报告138 Sales order report: 出货报告质量人员名称类final quality control 终点质量管理人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection新品首件检查 FAA first article assurance首件确认 CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析 FQC 运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level运作类允收质量水平 S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小 ACC Accept允收 REJ Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度 /服务 P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一 制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control统计制程管制 SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否 DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数QCquality control 品质管理人员FQC IPQCOQCin process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员 最终出货质量管理人员 output quality control IQCincoming quality control 进料质量管理人员 TQCtotal quality control POCpassage quality control 全面质量管理 段检人员 QAquality assurance 质量保证人员 OQAoutput quality assurance 出货质量保证人员 QEquality engineering 质量工程人员其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范 Inspection Specification 成品检验规范 BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面 系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE 龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard工艺标准 ISO International Standard Organization国际标准化组织 GS General Specification 一般规格 部类PMC Production & Material Control生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程 （部 ） QA Quality Assurance 质量保证 （处 ）QC Quality Control 质量管理 （课 ）PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design设计开发部 生产类PCs Pieces 个（根 ,块等）PRS Pairs 双（对等 ）CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单 ECN ECO Engineering Change Notice Engineering Change Order PCN Process Change Notice 工程变更通知 （供货商 ）工程改动要求 （客户 ） 工序改动通知PMP SIP Product Management Plan Standard Inspection Procedure生产管制计划制程检验标准程序 SOP ISMO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code （供货商）识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/ 输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间（资源）SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式（机箱）MT Mini-Tower 立式（机箱）DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定, 定缺D/C Drawing Change 图纸更改P/P Plans & Procedure 计划程序EMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material Size LMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material Size LED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business Record CIP Continuous improvement process FGI Forecasted Goal Inventory CNC Computerized numeral controller B2C Business to customer B2B Business to business AVL Approved vendor list POP Procedure of packaging EOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet PDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving note A/R Accounting receivable A/P Accounting payable 专业词汇通用类president 董事长operator 作业员position 职务general manager 总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager 副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor 副课长group leader 组长line leader 线长supervisor 课长responsible department 负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department 生产部门planning department 企划部QC Section 品管课stamping factory 冲压厂painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂administration/general affairs dept./ 总务部production unit 生产单位meeting minutes 会议记录distribution department 分发单位subject 主题conclusion 结论decision items 决议事项pre-fixed finishing date 预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity 生产力first count 初盘first check 初盘复棹second count 复盘second check 复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory 盘点数量physical count quantity 账面数量difference quantity 差异量spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单cause analysis 原因分析waste materials 废料description 品名specification 规格model 机种work order 工令revision 版次remark 备注registration 登记registration card 登记卡to control 管制application form for purchase 请购单consume, consumption 消耗to notify 通知to fill in 填写to collect, to gather 收集statistics 统计cosmetic inspection standard 夕卜观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳（组件） personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis |' / 基座bezel panel 面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩充卡flat cable 排线TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials 原料materials 物料steel plate 钢板roll/coil material 卷料spare parts =buffer 备品plastic parts 塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list 物料检查表finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods 处理品warehouse/hub 仓库packing material 包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket 胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo 生产进度现状lots of production 生产批量manufacture procedure 制程to revise, modify 修订to switch over to, switch —to, switching over 切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty 工程瓶颈glove(s) 手套glove(s) with exposed fingers 割手套Band-Aid 创可贴Industrial alcohol 工业酒精broom 扫把mop 拖把vacuum cleaner 吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container 灰箕garbage can 垃圾箱garbage bag 垃圾袋liaison 联络单rags 抹布lamp holder 灯架to mop the floor 拖地to clean a table 擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline 交货期dieworker 模工production, to produce 生产equipment 设备良品resistance 电阻beacon 警示灯coolant 冷却液crusher 破碎机club car 高尔夫球车plate 电镀power button 电源按键reset button 重置键forklift 叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle 拖板车Hydraulic trolley 手压车hydraulic hand jack 油压板车casing = containerization 装箱velocity 速度patent 专利coordinate 坐标supply and demand 供求career card 履历卡barricade 隔板carton box 纸箱to pull and stretch 拉深work cell/work shop 工作间sub-line 支线bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类plain die 简易模pierce die 冲孔模forming die 成型模progressive die 连续模stage die 工程模compound die 复合模shearing die 剪边模riveting die 铆合模feature die 公母模male die 公模female die 母模cavity 型控母模core 模心公模die change 换模to fix a die 装模to repair a die 修模punch set 上模座punch pad 上垫板punch holder 上夹板stripper pad 脱料背板up stripper 上脱料板upper plate 上模板lower plate 下模板die pad 下垫板die holder 下夹板die set 下模座bottom block 下垫脚bottom plate 下托板（底板） upper supporting blank 上承板upper padding plate blank 上垫板top plate 上托板（顶板）top block 上垫脚stripping plate 内外打（脱料板） outer stripper 外脱料板inner stripper 内脱料板lower stripper 下脱料板punch 冲头insert 入块（嵌入件） deburring punch 压毛边冲子groove punch 压线冲子stampedpunch 字模冲子round punch 圆冲子special shape punch 异形冲子bending block 折刀roller 滚轴baffle plate 挡块located block 定位块supporting block for location 定位支承块air cushion plate 气垫板air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆trimming punch 切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch 压筋冲子reel-stretch punch 卷圆压平冲子guide plate 定位板sliding block 滑块sliding dowel block 滑块固定块die locker 锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch 压板thickness gauge 厚薄规cutting die, blanking die 冲裁模die block 模块folded block 折弯块sliding block 滑块location pin 定位销lifting pin 顶料销die plate, front board 模板padding block 垫块stepping bar 垫条panel board 镶块to load a die 装上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate 活动板lower sliding plate 下滑块板upper holder block 上压块upper mid plate 上中间板spring box 弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod 弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套cover plate 盖板guide pad 导料块pilot 导正筒trim 剪外边pierce 剪内边pocket for the punch head 挂钩槽slug hole 废料孔radius 半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket 楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw 止付螺丝form block 折刀round pierce punch =die button 圆冲子shape punch =die insert 异形子stock located block 定位块metal plate 钣金miller 铣床grinder 磨床tolerance 公差score =groove 压线sliding block 滑块lathe 车active plate 活动板baffle plate 挡块cover plate 盖板groove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板capability 能力parameter 参数factor 系数driller 钻床set up die 架模height of die setting up 架模高度analog-mode device 类模器inner guiding post 内导柱inner hexagon screw 内六角螺钉dowel pin 固定销coil spring 弹簧lifter pin 顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool 等高套筒pin 销lifter guide pin 浮升导料销guide pin 导正销wire spring 圆线弹簧outer guiding post 外导柱stop screw 止付螺丝located pin 定位销outer bush 外导套press specification 冲床规格die height 闭模高度flow mark 流痕welding mark 溶合痕post screw insert 螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw 自攻螺丝stripper plate 脱料板piston 活塞handle mold 手持式模具flash mold 溢流式模具positive mold 挤压式模具split mold 分割式模具die lifter 举模器top stop 上死点bottom stop 下死点one stroke 一行程to continue, cont. 连动to grip(material) 吸料location lump, locating piece, location block reset 复位to file burr 锉毛刺embedded lump |in'bed| mp| 镶块|l stamping-missing 漏冲to tight a bolt 拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt 拧松螺栓punched hole 冲孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap切边to bending 折弯to pull, to stretch 拉伸engraving, to engrave 刻印stamping 油印to stake 铆合designing, to design 设计design modification 设计修改成gauge(or jig) 治具pedal 踩踏板stopper 阻挡器flow board 流水板torque 扭矩spline =the multiple keys 花键quenching 淬火tempering 回火annealing 退火carbonization 碳化alloy 合金tungsten high speed steel 钨高速的moly high speed steel 钼高速的forming 成型（抽凸,冲凸） draw hole 抽孔bending 折弯emboss 凸点dome 凸圆semi-shearing 半剪stamp mark 冲记号deburr or coin 压毛边punch riveting 冲压铆合side stretch 侧冲压平reel stretch 卷圆压平groove 压线stamp letter 冲字（料号） tick-mark nearside 正面压印tick-mark farside 反面压印冲压类定位块punch, press 冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine 油压机jack 升降机decoiler 整平机manufacture management 制造管理stamping, press 冲压feeder 送料机rack, shelf, stack 料架taker 取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料scraped |'skr? pid| 报废scrape ..v. 刮;削robot 机械手production line 流水线packaging tool 打包机packaging 打包成型类well type 蓄料井insulated runner 绝缘浇道方式hot runner 热浇道runner plat 浇道模块valve gate 阀门浇口band heater 环带状的电热器spindle 阀针spear head 刨尖头slag well 冷料井cold slag 冷料渣air vent 排气道welding line 熔合痕eject pin 顶出针knock pin 顶出销return pin 回位销反顶针sleeve 套筒stripper plate 脱料板insert core 放置入子runner stripper plate 浇道脱料板guide pin 导销eject rod （bar）（成型机）顶业捧subzero 深冷处理three plate 三极式模具runner system 浇道系统stress crack 应力电裂orientation 定向sprue gate 射料浇口，直浇口nozzle 射嘴sprue lock pin 料头钩销（拉料杆） slag well 冷料井side gate 侧浇口edge gate 侧缘浇口tab gate 搭接浇口film gate 薄膜浇口flash gate 闸门浇口slit gate 缝隙浇口fan gate 扇形浇口dish gate 因盘形浇口diaphragm gate 隔膜浇口ring gate 环形浇口submarine gate 潜入式浇口tunnel gate 隧道式浇口pin gate 针点浇口runner less 无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle 延长喷嘴方式spur 浇口; 溶waste 废料board 广告牌sliding rack 滑料架to impose lines 压线to compress, compressing 压缩character die 字模to feed, feeding 送料material change, stock change 材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for , make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution 转速abnormal handling 异常处理组装类Assembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线运输带Rivet machine 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Electric screw driver 电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子automation 自动化to stake, staking, riveting 铆合add lubricant oil 加润滑油argon welding 氩焊cylinder 油缸robot 机械手conveying belt 输送带transmission rack 输送架to draw holes 抽孔bolt 螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag 标示单screwdriver plug 起子插座automatic screwdriver 电动启子to move, to carry, to handle 搬运be put in storage 入库packing 包装staker = riveting machine 铆合机fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧（螺丝）fixture 夹具（治具）pallet/skid 栈板barcode 条形码barcode scanner 条形码扫描仪fuse together 熔合fuse machine/heat stake 热熔机processing, to process 加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods easily damaged parts 易损件standard parts 标准件to lubricate 润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer 手工备品仓spare molds location 模具备品仓tox machine 自铆机烤漆类phosphate 皮膜化成viscosity 涂料粘度alkalidipping 脱脂main manifold 主集流脉organic solvent 有机溶剂demagnetization 去磁; 消磁high-speed transmission 高速传递heat dissipation 热传rack 上料volatile 挥发性degrease 脱脂rinse 水洗alkaline etch 龄咬desmot 剥黑膜 D.I. rinse 纯水次Chromate 铬酸处理Anodize 阳性处理退货seal 封孔scraped products 报放品disposed products 处理品dismantle the die 折模auxiliary function 辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple 热电偶derusting machine 除锈机degate 打浇口dryer 烘干机induction 感应induction light 感应光response =reaction=interaction 感应ram 连杆edge finder 巡边器concave 凸convex 凹cold slug 冷块blush 导色gouge 沟槽; 凿槽satin texture 段面咬花witness line 证示线grit 沙砾granule =pellet =grain 细粒sand blasting 喷沙grit maker 抽粒机cushion 缓冲fillet 镶; 嵌边roller pin formality 滚针形式cam driver 铡楔shank 摸柄crank shaft 曲柄轴品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品defective product box 不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part 来件不良exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露excessive defect 过多的缺陷critical defect 极严重缺陷major defect 主要缺陷minor defect 次要缺陷not up to standard 不合规格cosmetic defect 外观不良lack of painting 烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread 滑丝missing part 漏件wrong part 错件oxidation 氧化defective threading 抽芽不良poor staking 铆合不良deficient purchase 来料不良deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良cosmetic inspection 外观检查inner parts inspection 内部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂short 射料不足nick 缺口speck 瑕疪shine 亮班splay 银纹gas mark 焦痕delaminating 起鳞speckle 斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy 发霉deformation 变形burr( 金属)flash( 塑件) 毛边poor staking 铆合不良excessive gap 间隙过大grease/oil stains 油污inclusion 杂质shrinking/shrinkage 缩水mixed color 杂色fold of packaging belt 打包带折皱painting make-up 补漆discoloration 羿色water spots 水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure, trouble 故障deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink 缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 间隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇。
质量控制中英文对照
质量控制中英文对照质量控制是指通过一系列的措施和活动，确保产品或服务达到既定的质量标准和客户要求的过程。
质量控制是企业管理中非常重要的一环，它可以帮助企业提高产品质量、降低成本、增加客户满意度，并提升企业的竞争力。
以下是质量控制中常用的一些术语和对应的英文翻译：1. 质量控制（Quality Control）质量控制是指通过一系列的措施和活动，确保产品或服务达到既定的质量标准和客户要求的过程。
2. 质量标准（Quality Standards）质量标准是指对产品或服务质量的要求和规定，它是衡量产品或服务是否合格的依据。
3. 质量管理（Quality Management）质量管理是指通过制定和实施一系列的质量控制措施，确保产品或服务达到质量标准和客户要求的过程。
4. 质量检测（Quality Inspection）质量检测是指对产品或服务进行检查和测试，以确定其是否符合质量标准和客户要求的过程。
5. 质量改进（Quality Improvement）质量改进是指通过分析和解决质量问题，提高产品或服务的质量水平和性能的过程。
6. 质量控制图（Control Chart）质量控制图是一种统计工具，用于监控和分析产品或服务质量的变化趋势和异常情况。
7. 测量系统分析（Measurement System Analysis）测量系统分析是指对测量系统进行评估和分析，以确定其测量结果的准确性和可靠性。
8. 过程能力指数（Process Capability Index）过程能力指数是一种衡量过程稳定性和一致性的指标，用于评估产品或服务是否能够满足质量标准和客户要求。
9. 稳定性分析（Stability Analysis）稳定性分析是指对产品或服务的性能和质量进行长期监测和分析，以确定其是否稳定和可靠的过程。
10. 不合格品（Nonconforming Product）不合格品是指不符合质量标准和客户要求的产品或服务。
质量控制中英文对照
质量控制中英文对照Quality Control (QC) is a crucial process in ensuring the consistency and reliability of products or services. It involves monitoring and evaluating various parameters to identify and rectify any deviations from the desired quality standards. This document provides a comprehensive comparison of key quality control terms and concepts in both English and Chinese.1. Quality Control - 质量控制Quality Control refers to the systematic measures taken to ensure that products or services meet or exceed customer expectations.2. Quality Assurance - 质量保证Quality Assurance focuses on preventing defects or issues by implementing processes and systems to consistently produce high-quality products or services.3. Defect - 缺陷A defect is any non-conformance or deviation from the specified requirements or standards.4. Non-Conformance - 不符合Non-conformance refers to a situation where a product or service fails to meet the specified requirements or standards.5. Inspection - 检查Inspection involves examining and evaluating products or services to determine their conformity to specified requirements or standards.6. Sampling - 抽样Sampling is the process of selecting a representative portion of a population for inspection or testing.7. Acceptance Criteria - 验收标准Acceptance criteria define the minimum requirements that a product or service must meet to be considered acceptable.8. Control Chart - 控制图A control chart is a graphical tool used to monitor and analyze process variations over time, helping identify any trends or patterns.9. Statistical Process Control (SPC) - 统计过程控制SPC is a methodology that uses statistical techniques to monitor and control processes, ensuring they operate within acceptable limits.10. Corrective Action - 纠正措施Corrective action refers to the steps taken to identify and eliminate the root cause of a non-conformance or defect, preventing its recurrence.11. Preventive Action - 预防措施Preventive action involves proactively identifying and addressing potential issues or risks to prevent their occurrence.12. Quality Control Plan - 质量控制计划A quality control plan outlines the specific procedures and activities to be followed to ensure the quality of products or services.13. Quality Control Inspector - 质量控制检验员A quality control inspector is responsible for conducting inspections and tests to ensure products or services meet the required quality standards.14. Quality Control Manager - 质量控制经理A quality control manager oversees and manages the overall quality control process, ensuring compliance with quality standards and implementing improvement initiatives.15. Quality Control Audit - 质量控制审计A quality control audit is a systematic examination of the quality control processes and procedures to identify areas for improvement.16. Quality Control Circle - 质量控制圈A quality control circle is a small group of employees who voluntarily come together to identify and solve quality-related issues within their work area.17. Quality Control System - 质量控制体系A quality control system refers to the set of processes, procedures, and resources implemented to ensure consistent quality throughout an organization.18. Quality Control Metrics - 质量控制指标Quality control metrics are measurable parameters used to assess the performance and effectiveness of quality control processes.19. Quality Control Training - 质量控制培训Quality control training involves providing employees with the necessary knowledge and skills to perform quality control activities effectively.20. Quality Control Standards - 质量控制标准Quality control standards are established guidelines or specifications that define the desired level of quality for products or services.以上是质量控制中英文对照的常用术语和概念。