归纳总结have的用法

Elva老师经常出入“小升初英语讨论区”，前两天，Elva老师给同学们带来了一个语法小知识：every day与everyday的区别。have这个词大家一定不陌生，但你知道怎么运用吗？让Elva老师给同学们总结一下have的四个用法，并列出二十个常见的have短语。E lva老师还提醒大家，随着时间的推移，大家还会学到have的其它用法，平时要多注意积累，自己定期归纳总结，必会事半功倍！

I.作"有"讲，表示"所属的有"。如：

①I have forty paper st ars.我有四十个纸星星。

②She has fifty pictures.她有五十张图片。

II.作"吃、喝"讲。如：

①I have breakfast at home.我在家吃早饭。

②I would like to have a glass of water.我想喝杯水。

III.作"借用"讲。如：

May I have your bike?我可以用一下你的自行车吗？

IV.作"招待"讲。如：

Thank you for having me.谢谢你招待我。

另外，have还可以与其它词构成一些固定搭配。如：

1)have a look看一看

2)have classes上课

3)have a rest休息一会儿

4)have a good time玩得高兴

have常用短语：

1、have a look 看一看

Let me have a look at your photo.

2、Have lunch/breakfast/supper 吃中（早、晚）饭

We often have lunch in the school.

3、have one's meal(s) 吃饭

Where will we go to have our meals?

4、have a swim 游泳

It's very hot. Let's go to have a swim in the river.

5、have classes/lessons 上课

Stop talking. Let's have our lessons/classes.

6、have a lot of homework to do 有大量的作业要做

I will have a lot of homework to do this evening.

7、have a good time 玩得高兴

Did you have a good time in the winter holiday?

8、have a drink 喝饮料（酒）

Let's go to the bar and have a drink.

9、have a meeting 开会

When will we have a meeting?

10、have a rest. 休息一会儿

You're too tired and you must have a rest.

11、had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事

You'd better go to the town today.

12、have to do sth. 不得做某事

It's very far away and I have to take a taxi.

13、have been to a place 去过某地

Have you ever been to Beijing?

14、have gone to a place 去某地了

My father isn't at home and he has gone to Shanghai.

15、have a wash 洗脸

The little boy didn't have a wash this morning.

16、have a test 进行测验（考试）

Let's have a test, class.

17、have (got) a headache 头痛

I've got a headache, doctor.

18、have a cough 咳嗽

How long have you had a cough, young man?

19、have a cold 患感冒

Li Wei had a bad cold yesterday and he didn't come to school.

20、Have sports 进行体育活动

When do you usually have sports in the afternoon?

be had 受骗, 上当

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