新牛津英语8A_Unit7词组、句型、语法
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 知识点总结学习资料
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 知识点总结学习资料Unit Overview本单元主要介绍了动词的时态用法，包括一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
同时，还包括了一些与时间和日常活动相关的词汇和表达方式。
Grammar Points1. 一般现在时一般现在时用于描述经常性或普遍的情况、惯、事实和真理等。
例如：- I usually go to school by bus.- The sun rises in the east.- She likes playing basketball.2. 一般过去时一般过去时用于描述发生在过去的动作、状态或惯。
通常与过去的时间状语连用。
例如：- Last night, I watched a movie with my friends.- They lived in Beijing for five years.- He played the piano when he was a child.3. 一般将来时一般将来时用于表达将来发生的动作、事件或决定。
常和一些表示将来的时间状语连用。
例如：- I will go to the supermarket tomorrow.- They are going to visit their grandparents next month.- We plan to go on a vacation next week.Vocabulary下面是与时间和日常活动相关的一些词汇和表达方式：- morning: 早晨- afternoon: 下午- evening: 晚上- night: 夜晚- wake up: 醒来- brush teeth: 刷牙- have breakfast/lunch/dinner: 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐- go to school/work: 去学校/上班- do homework: 做作业- play sports/games: 进行体育运动/玩游戏- watch TV: 看电视- go to bed: 上床睡觉以上是本单元的主要知识点总结。
牛津英语译林版8AUnit7知识梳理
8A Unit7 知识点梳理一、短语：1.喜欢打雪仗like snowball fights2. 降到零下十度drop to -10°C3. 一年里最好的季节the best season of year4. 几场阵雨a few showers5. 在每年的这段时间里during this time of year6. 在下午晚些时候in the late afternoon7. 用围巾盖住她的脸cover her face with a scarf8. 保持在零度以上stay above zero 9．到处都是雪be full of snow10．躲避……be full of snow11．收割庄稼harvest crops 12．降到零度以下drop below zero 13．覆盖整个大地cover the whole earth 14．为我做早饭make breakfast for me 15．从早到晚from morning till night 16．患重感冒catch fl bad cold17．发高烧have a high fever 18．把我带到医院去take me to the hospital 19．忙着做某事be busy doing sth 20．一年中的这个时候during this time of year 21．导致许多问题cause a lot of problems 22．有幸做某事be lucky to do sth．23．利于人们的健康be healthy for people 24．打雪仗have snowball fights25．覆盖着厚厚的白雪be covered in deep white snow26．彼此扔雪球throw snowballs at each other27．堆雪人make snowmen 28．在下雪天on snowy days29.来自北方的暴风雪a snowstorm from the North30. 在他三十多岁in his thirties31.落成堆fall into piles 32. 从早到晚from morning till night 33, 用枝条搭帐篷put up a tent with sticks 34. 变黄turn yellow35.快速上升raise quickly 36. 进行短途旅行have a short trip 37.和我们呆在一起stay with us 38. 花间嬉戏play among flowers39.放风筝的极好时间a perfect time to fly kites 40.在这个季节期间during the season二、句子：1．哪个季节是一年中最好的季节?Which is the best season of the year?2．突然到来的暴雨引发了许多问题。
新牛津英语8A Unit7 Grammar课件
1.Lily shows me her new dress. 2.We made Daniel our monitor. 3.I found the story interesting. 4.Mum makes me a cake.
5. We call the panda XiWang.
6.She thought the bird beautiful.
1. S + V + P 2. S + V 3. S + V + O 4. S + V + IO +DO 5. S + V + DO+OC (主系表) (主谓) (主谓宾） (主谓双宾) (主谓宾.宾补)
eg: I feel excited.
1.They are watching TV. 2.Many boys are running. 3.He gave Tom a present. 4.I find it interesting.
I am 14 years old.
跟在连系动词(linking verb)后成分叫表语(P)，说明主语的性质， 特征，状态等. 1) You are a student. p a. be动词，seem b. 5感官 look, feel, smell, 2) The music sounds good. p sound, taste 3) They keep quiet in class. p c. 2“保持” keep, stay d. 5“变成”become, get, 4). Autumn leaves turn brown. p 5). The food goes bad.变质 grow, go, turn
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 重要知识点归纳
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 重要知识点归纳本文档旨在归纳牛津译林版八年级上册第7单元（Unit7）的重要知识点，帮助同学们更好地研究和掌握该单元的内容。
1. 单词和短语- silk（丝绸）: a soft, delicate and shiny fabric made from the threads produced by silkworms.- cotton（棉花）: a soft, fluffy fiber that grows in a boll, or protective case, around the seeds of cotton plants.- linen（亚麻布）: a fabric made from flax fibers that is known for its coolness and freshness.- wool（羊毛）: the soft, thick hair that grows on the bodies of sheep and some other animals.- leather（皮革）: a material made from the skin of an animal.- bamboo（竹子）: a type of tall, woody grass that grows in tropical and subtropical regions.- originate（起源）: to have a specific beginning or source.- export（出口）: to send goods or services to another country for sale.- process（加工）: to perform a series of actions or operations on something to change or transform it.- traditional（传统的）: relating to the customs, beliefs and practices that have been passed down through generations.- production（生产）: the process of making or manufacturing goods.- contribute（贡献）: to give or provide something, such as money, help or ideas.- benefit（受益于）: to gain advantage or profit from something.2. 重点句子- Silk originally came from China and was exported to other countries along the Silk Road.- Linen is a type of fabric that is made from flax fibers.- Wool is often used to make warm clothing because it is a good insulator.- Bamboo is a versatile material that can be used for making furniture, paper, and other products.- Traditional crafts play an important role in preserving cultural heritage.3. 文化背景本单元主要介绍了不同种类的纺织材料和其在各个国家的应用，以及传统工艺对文化遗产的保护。
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 学习要点总结
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 学习要点总结本文档总结了牛津译林版八年级上册第七单元的研究要点。
1. 词汇本单元的重点词汇包括：- volcano（火山）- ___（喷发）- disaster（灾难）- earthquake（地震）- tsunami（海啸）- ash（灰烬）- evacuate（疏散）- rescue（救援）- emergency（紧急情况）- relief（救济）2. 重点句型本单元的重点句型包括：- Have you ever experienced a natural disaster?（你曾经经历过自然灾害吗？）- What should we do in case of an earthquake?（发生地震时我们应该怎么办？）- It is ___.（在灾难中保持冷静是很重要的。
）- We must take ___.（我们必须立即采取行动确保每个人的安全。
）3. 语法要点本单元的语法要点包括：- 过去完成时：had + 过去分词，表示在过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作或完成的状态。
- 被动语态：情态动词 + be + 过去分词，表示动作的承受者。
4. 阅读理解本单元的阅读理解部分包含了几篇关于自然灾害的文章，可以通过阅读来了解相关知识和培养阅读理解能力。
5. 写作训练本单元的写作训练主要是要求学生写一篇关于自然灾害的短文，可以包括自己的经历、了解和建议等。
6. 拓展研究学生可以通过额外的阅读、观看相关视频、访问相关网站等拓展研究，增加对自然灾害的了解。
以上是牛津译林版八年级上册第七单元的学习要点总结，希望对同学们的学习有所帮助。
2013-新译林牛津-8A-Unit7-Season-知识点归纳-重难点讲解
8A Unit 7 Seas ons教材详解：1. Is this one OK?解析：one作代词，代替前面提到过的同一类人或物，其复数形式ones.I haven ' t got a pen. I ' II have to buy one.I have a new storybook and several old on es.提醒：A.如果one不带任何前置修饰语，而是单独使用时，其意义通常是泛指。
I have no recorder. I want to buy one.B. 不定冠词a/ an不可直接和one连用，但a/ an后面有形容词时，可以和one连用。
Have you any kni ves? I n eed a sharp one.C. 当one(s)代替特质名词时，它前面总有定冠词或其他限定词。
This room and the one upstairs are being clea ned.D. one只能代替可数名词，如果所替代的是特指的不可数名词，则应该用that。
The study of En glish is as importa nt as that(=the study)of Chin ese.2. I bet you ' ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on!解析：1.句中的look与feel为连系动词，后面接形容词作表语。
He passed the exam, he looked happy.How cool you are in red clothes!2. with nothing on行为方式或伴随情况”Tom always sleeps with his eyes ope n.The boy ran out with nothing on.3. rainy解析：rainy adj.有雨的，多雨的”It is rainy today.拓展：rain v.下雨”，作不可数名词，表示雨，雨水”It rained here yesterday.There will be a lot of rain here this summer.4. Which seas on do you like best?解析：like …bes最喜欢•••” =favorite, Which is your favourite seas on?5. It ' s the best time to play football outside.解析：It ' s the best time to do sth示做某事的最佳时候”It ' s the best time for sth/ doing sthIt ' s the best time to plant trees in spring.= It ' s the best time for planting trees spri ng.课后拓展、根据所给单词和汉语提示填空。
牛津英语8A unit7 seasons 单元知识解析
牛津英语8A unit7 单元知识解析Comic Strip➊Bring me my clothes Hobo霍波，把我的衣服拿来。
(教材第80页)bring及物动词，意为“带来”。
bring后可接双宾语，即bring sb. sth = bring sth. to sb,意为“把某物带给某人”。
Li Lei, can you bring your model plane to school tomorrow?李雷，明天你能把你的飞机模型带到学校来吗?辨析: bring与takebring带来,指将某人或某物从别的地方带到说话人所在的地方take带走,指把某人或某物从说话人所，在的地方带到别的地方You'd better bring your new computer here tomorrow. 明天你最好把你的新电脑带到这儿来。
注意：bring带来;拿来(站在”说话者”的角度，由远及近)take带走;(站在“说话者”的角度，由近及远)❷I bet you will look cool and feel cool with nothing on!我敢说你什么都不穿看上去会很酷而且感觉凉爽! (教材第80页)(1)bet此处用作动词，意为“打赌:敢说”,其后可跟宾语从句。
I bet that he will win the match.我敢说，他会赢得这场比赛。
I’ll bet you (that)he knows all about it.我敢和你说，他了解一切。
(2)cool句中第一个cool是形容词，意为“酷的;棒的”;句中第二个col也是形容词，意为“凉爽的;凉快的”。
Mr Green looks cool in a red T-shirt.格林先生穿着红色T恤看起来很酷。
It's hot in summer and it's cool in autumn.夏天炎热,秋天凉爽。
Unit7Grammar(动词及五种基本句型)讲义 牛津译林版英语八年级上册
8AUnit7Grammar（动词及五种基本句型）英语中按句子的结构可分三种：简单句(simple sentence)；并列句(compound sentence)和复合句(complex sentence)。
◆简单句：只有一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）。
e.g.He often reads English in the morning.Tom and Mike are American boys.She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers.◆并列句：由并列连词（and, but, or等）或分号（;）把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。
e.g. You help him and he helps you.The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。
◆复合句：主句+从句（含有一个或一个以上从句）。
主句是一个完整的句子(independent sentence),它可以独立存在。
从句是一个不完整的句子,它必须和一个主句连用，不能独立存在。
复合句包含：名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）、定语从句和状语从句等。
今天，我们一起学习简单句(The simple sentence)。
简单句是只有一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）的句子。
如：1、只包含一个主谓结构。
如：Mary opened the door.He often reads English in the morning.2、两个主语和一个谓语。
如：Amy and his friend are coming to dinner. Tom and Mike are American boys.3、一个主语和两个谓语。
如：Mary opened the door and greeted the guests.She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers.句子的基本组成部分为：主语（S）、动词（V）和宾语（O）。
牛津译林版8A第七单元知识点
牛津译林版8A第七单元知识点牛津译林版8A第七单元知识点Unit 7 Seasons一、单词bet vt&vi打赌；敢说foggy adj有雾的，多雾的rainy adj有雨的snowy adj有雪的butterfly n蝴蝶shower n阵雨，阵雪memory n 记忆，回忆stream n小河，溪流shade n阴凉处，树荫处pile n堆upon prep= on 在…之上harvest vt&vi收割，收获crop vt&vi 庄稼，收成as conj当…时；随着temperature n温度drop vt&vi下降，落下rise vi上升；升起cloud n云kick vt踢fever n发烧cough vi咳嗽awful adj糟糕的，很坏的snowstorm n暴风雪wind n风around adv大约sunshine n阳光rest n其余的部分（人）degree n温度bit n一点，少量blow vt&vi吹；刮loud adv大声地ring vt&vi给…打电话；响起铃声fog n雾sleepy adj困倦的，瞌睡的shine n光亮，光泽shiny adj光亮的；反光的sudden adj突然的snowball n雪球fight n打架deep adj深的frozen adj结冰的land n陆地exciting adj激动人心的throw vt扔，投，掷scream vt&vi尖叫，惊呼snowman n雪人(复snowmen)ice n冰everywhere adv到处二、四会句型W: 1. Autumn is the perfect time to play football outside because it’s always sunny. (名词time不能发出动作play，所以，它后面的不定式部分to play football一定做定语，而不是上一单元学的目的状语。
牛津译林版8A Unit7重要知识点
8A U7【welcome】1.I bet you’ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on.[ bet ] vt.敢说，打赌+宾语从句[ cool ] adj.绝妙的，酷的；凉快的，冷的with nothing on什么也不穿（on 为副词）2.sun--sunnyrain--rainycloud--cloudy cloud云（可数）black clouds乌云snow--snowystorm--stormyrain n.雨（不可数）a lot of/lots of/much rainvi.下雨三单rains 现在分词raining 过去分词rained rain heavily 下大雨rainy adj.有雨的rainy day ; be rainysnow n.雪（不可数）a lot of/lots of/much snowvi.下雪三单snow s 现在分词snowing 过去分词snow ed snow heavily 下大雪snowy adj.有雪的snowy day ; be snowy询问天气：What’s the weather like?=How is the weather?3.It’s the best time to do sth. 那/这是做某事的最佳时间=It’s the best time for doing sth4.which 疑问词“哪一个，哪一些”，位于句首引导特殊疑问句。
限定词“哪一个，哪一些”，在句中作定语which+可名单【reading】1.be full of+不可名/可名复=be filled withfull→empty 空的2.far away遥远，在远方be far away “遥远”，后面不接地点be far(away)from “离....远”，后面接地点be+具体距离+away from表示具体有多远，后面接地点*far 和具体距离不能同时存在3.find “找到”，强调找的结果look for “寻找”，强调找的过程find out “查出，弄清”，强调经过研究，调查而得之4.what&how引导的感叹句(7B)5.hide v.躲，藏过去分词hid hide from... 躲避...6.memory 可数名词“记忆，回忆”in memory of sb作为对某人的纪念/为了纪念某人7.turn +表示颜色形容词表示颜色的变化turn on/off 开/关电器类名词turn up/down 调高/低音量It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事8.fall vi.落，降落，下落过去分词：fellvi.降临，来临The teachers’ Day falls on Monday this year,vi.跌倒fall down摔倒；倒塌fall over摔倒fall off=fall down from 从...跌落9.pile 可数名词“一堆”a pile of...一堆...动词“堆起”He piled a lot of books on the grass.10.upon=on prep.在...上11.As the days are shorter and the temperature drops.①as 连词“当...时；随着”，引导时间状语从句②take one’s temperature给某人量体温提问：What③drop vi.下降（相当于fall）13.rise vi.上升；升起14.below & under正上方under15.Farmers are busy harvesting crops,be busy with sth忙于某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事【grammar】1.different adj.不同的be different from... ↔be the same asdifference n.差异the difference between A and B A和B 之间的差异2.give vt.给give sb sth=give sth to sb3.make sth for sb为某人做某物4.wake up叫醒；醒来表示“唤醒某人”时：名随代中5.catch /have/ get a cold患感冒6.have a fever发烧have a try试一下have a swim游泳have a walk散步have a rest休息have a look看一看have a talk谈话7.cough a lot咳得厉害[ a lot ] 非常，十分相当于much/very much，常用来修饰动词、形容词或副词的比较级，在句子中作程度状语。
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8A Unit 7词组、句型复习提纲1.I bet you’ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on.我敢说你不穿衣服看上去酷而且感觉凉爽。
2.Which season do you like best?=Which is your favourite season?你最喜欢哪个季节？3.It’s the best time to play football outside.这是在外面踢足球的最佳时期。
4.Winter days are full of snow.冬天的日子充满雪。
(be) full of…=(be) filled with sth… 装满/充满…The basket is full of /filled with apples.篮子里装满了苹果。
The basket full of /filled with apples is mine.装满苹果的篮子是我的。
5.The birds fly far away to find a warm and sunny day. 为了找到温暖而晴朗的日子，鸟儿飞向远方。
6.What a perfect time to fly a kite！正是放风筝的好时节！7.The days are shorter and the temperature drops.白天变短了，温度下降了。
8.Most of them fly away to a warm and windy place.他们中的大多数飞到温暖的有风的地方。
9.How do people feel on a hot summer afternoon? 在一个炎热的夏日下午人们感觉如何？10.The leaves turn green and the temperature rises quickly.树叶变绿，温度迅速上升。
11.In winter, white snow covers the whole earth.在冬天，白雪覆盖了整个地球/地面。
12.A windy day is perfect for flying a kite. 有风的日子是最适合放风筝。
13.Farmer are busy harvesting crops.农民正忙于收割庄稼。
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事My father is busy repairing computers.我父亲每天忙于修理电脑。
14.Hobo built Eddie a tent with sticks at the beach yesterday. =Hobo built a tent for Eddie with sticks at the beach yesterday.昨天Hobo用棍子在沙滩为Eddie搭了帐篷。
15.Mum was making breakfast for me when I woke up this morning.今天早上当我醒来妈妈正在给我做早饭。
16.The clouds became dark. 天变得乌云密布。
（云变得更黑了）17.I saw some kids kicking the ball in the park.我看见一些孩子正在公园踢球。
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事I saw them cleaning the street when I walked past the market.当我走/路过去的市场时，我看见他们在打扫街道。
18.Snowstorms from the north will arrive in the late afternoon.从北方来的暴雪将在下午晚些时候/傍晚到达19.The temperature will drop below zero, to -10℃.温度会降到零度以下,到-10℃。
20.It will be warm, with daytime temperatures around 18 or 19 degrees.天气将是温暖的,白天气温在18或19度。
21.It rained heavily last night.= There was a heavy rain last night.昨天晚上下了大雨22.It will be snowy tomorrow. = It will snow tomorrow.= There will be snowtomorrow.明天将会下雪23.How's the weather in Nanjing?=What's the weather like in Nanjing?南京的天气怎么样？24.The wind is blowing hard. 风刮的很大25.There are no snowstorms here.=There are not any snowstorms here.这里没有暴风雪。
no= not …any/ a/an 没有I have no apple.=I don’t have an apple.26.Many people in the street have to cover their faces with scarves.许多人在街上不得不用围巾遮住他们的脸。
27.The high temperature makes people sleepy in the afternoon.下午高温使人昏昏欲睡。
make… +形容词使… 怎样make me strong 使我强壮make my room clean and tidy使我的房间的干净和整洁28.People are lucky to enjoy many sunny days.人们幸运地享受许多阳光灿烂的日子。
29.They like to have a short trip around the city at the weekend.周末他们喜欢有一个环城短途旅行。
30.The sudden heavy rain causes a lot of problems.突如其来的大雨引发了很多的问题。
31.They like snowball fights.他们喜欢打雪仗。
32.Heavy fog is not healthy for people.大雾有害于人的健康。
33.Everyone has to wear thick warm clothes.每个人不得不穿上厚厚的暖和的衣服。
34.Everything is covered in/ with deep white snow万物都被厚厚/深深的的白雪覆盖。
be covered with /in sth 被覆盖…The mountain is covered with trees now.现在山上长满了树木。
35.It is exciting to have big snowball fights.打大雪仗非常的令人刺激。
It is +形容词+( for sb) to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事怎样It is dangerous for kids to put in the lights.对孩子们来说安装电灯是危险的。
36.We throw snowballs at each other，screaming and laughing.我们互相扔雪球,叫着，笑着。
screaming and laughing 是现在分词短语，在句子中作伴随状语。
如：The girl ran into her room, crying.女孩哭着跑进她的房间。
Liu Tao came in, singing a pop song.刘涛进来,唱着流行歌曲。
（刘涛唱着流行歌曲进来。
）三.巧辨异同1 a bit和a little(1)a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词或比较级，可以互换，表示“一点儿”。
The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.那位演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿，以便使别人听得更清楚些。
(2)a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反，not a bit相当于not at all(一点儿也不)；not a little相当于very (much)或extremely(很，非常)。
She is not a bit tired. ＝She is not tired at all.她一点儿也不累。
(3)a little可以直接作定语修饰名词，而a bit要在后面加of构成短语a bit of 后才能作定语修饰名词，两者都只能修饰不可数名词。
There is a bit of /a little food left for lunch.午饭只能吃剩下的一点儿食品了。
2 sleepy, asleep, sleeping和sleep(1)sleepy 为形容词，意为“困倦的，想睡的；安静的，冷清的”，在句中作定语和表语。
I feel very sleepy now.我现在昏昏欲睡。
That's a sleepy village.那是个寂静的村庄。
(2)asleep 为形容词，意为“睡着的”，强调状态，在句中仅作表语。
He was too tired and fell asleep at once.他太累了，立刻就睡着了。
(3)sleeping 为形容词，意为“睡着的；供睡觉用的”，在句中作定语。
This is a sleeping bag for children.这是一个婴儿睡袋。
The sleeping baby looks very lovely.那个睡着的婴儿看上去很可爱。
(4)sleep 可用作动词和名词，意为“睡觉”，其过去式和过去分词均为slept。
You need to have a good sleep.你需要好好睡一觉。
Last night I slept very well. 昨晚我睡得很好。
3 aloud, loud和loudly(1)aloud 为副词，意为“出声地，大声地”，强调发出的声音能被听见，常与read, call 等动词连用。
Please read the text aloud.请大声朗读一下课文。
(2)loud 用作副词，意为“响亮地；高声地”，侧重发出的声音音量大、传得远，一般多用来修饰speak, talk, laugh 等动词。