2016年衡水全国高考英语模拟试题一(附答案听力)

2016年衡水全国高考英语模拟试题一（附答案听力）2016英语置换高考卷一考试时间：120分钟姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________一、听力题（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 与mp3 180对应听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What impressed the man about the new theater? A. The ticket price. B. The seats.C. The sound. 2. What are the speakers going to do tonight? A. Listen to a lecture. B.Go out for pizza. C.Work in the garden.3. Why has the man been staying at home? A.He works at home.B. He is out of work.C. He’s been sick. 4. How many students had planned to take the exam? A.50. B. 25. C. 15. 5. What does the man think of the cheese? A. It is delicious. B .It smells better than it tastes. C. It has gone bad. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What does the woman think is out there? A. A bear. B. A wolf.C. A duck. 7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Keep awake. B. Look at Greg’s tent. C. Continue to sleep. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What will Nancy do? A. Move to Africa.B.Teach Russian.C.Move to Russia. 9. How will Nancy learn Russian? A. Study at university. B.Take an online class. C.Talk to people 10.Why is the woman saving money? A. To help the poor.B. To visit Russia.C. To study abroad. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Who is Eric? A. Jim’s friend. B. The woman’s classmate. C. The man’s little brother. 12. Why was the manabsent from school yesterday? A. He was sick. B. He wanted to escape from a test. C. He needed to pick up a friend. 13. What will the woman do after school? A. Lend the man her notes. B. Go to the new movie theater. C. Prepare for a test.. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. How long ahead of time did the woman leave home? A. 20 minutes. B. Half an hour. C.An hour.15. Where are the speakers? A. On the plane. B. On the bus. C. In the car. 16. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.Traffic. B.Business travel. C.Flight delay. 17. How does the woman feel about the situation? A. Understanding. B. Sorry. C. Angry. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Why is the coast guard being contacted? A. The ship is sinking. B. The ship is out of fuel. C. The ship is 200 miles off the coast. 19. What will happen in ten minutes? A. The coast guard will arrive.B.The ship will stop moving.C. There will be another announcement. 20. What are the passengers asked to do? A. Stop using the gym. B. Gather in the dining hall. C. Go on with their enjoyment.二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 A HOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE 500 HARRIS STREET U LTIMO •TELEPHONE (02)9270111 Join in the holiday fun at the powerbouse this month linked to our new exhibition, Evolution & Revolution: Chinese dress 1700s to now. DON’T FORGET our other special event, the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus（马戏团）！150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience! ◆Chinese Folk Dancing: Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney. Dances include: the Golden stick dance and the Chinese drum dance. A feature will be the Qin dynasty Emperor’s count dance. Also included is a show of facepainting for Beijing opera performances. Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11：30 am & 1：30 pm.◆Australian Chinese Children’s Arts Theatre: Well-known children’s play experts from Shanghai lead this dynamic youth group. Performances include Chinese fairy tales and plays. Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11：30 am & 1：30 pm. ◆Chinese Youth League: A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as the Red scarf and Spring flower dances, and a musician playing Er Hu. Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 11：30 am to 1：30 pm. ◆Kids Activity : Make a Paper Horse: Young children make a paper horse cut-out. (The horse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting, indicating a kind of advancement.) Suitable for ages 8-12 years. Sunday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 12：00 pm to 1：00 pm. ◆Club Med Circus School: Learn circus skills, including the trapeze, trampolining and magic. Note only for children over 5: There are 40 places available in each 1 hour session and these must be booked at the front desk, level 4, on the day. Tuesday 1 to Saturday 5 July at 11:30 am & 1:00 pm Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Family member of the Powerhouse. Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16years at the one address. Members receive Powerline, our monthly magazine, discounts in the shops and the restaurants, as well as free admission to the Museum. All this for as little as $50,00 a year! Call (02)9217 0600 for more details. 21.When can you watch the Chinese drum dance? A. On July 2 B. On July 3 C. On July 6 D. On July 8 22.To learn the magic tricks, you can go to . A. Kids Activity. B. Chinese Youth League. C. Club Med Circus School. D. Children’s Arts Theatre.23.What is required if you want to enjoy free visits to theMuseum? A. Calling (02)92170600. B. Gaining family membership.C. Coming for the holiday fun.D. Paying powerline $50.00 a year.24.What is the main purpose of the text? A. To attract visitors.B. To present schedules.C. To report the performances.D. To teach kids Chinese arts.B Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat―and when and how we eat them―are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural (农村的) and urban areas within one country. Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion (时刻) or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread. Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity (兴旺) in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies (预示) success in the New Year for the person who receives it. Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity. Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is suchan important part of different cultures around the world.25.According to the passage, sharing bread______. A. indicatesa lack of food B. can help to develop unity C. is a custom unique to rural areas D. has its roots in birthday celebrations 26.What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year? A. Trust. B. Success. C. Health. D. Togetherness. 27.The author explains the role of food in celebrations by______. A. using examples B. making comparisons C. analyzing causes D. describing processes 28.What is the passage mainly about? A. The custom of sharing food. B. The specific meaning of food.C. The role of food in ceremonies.D. The importance of food in culture.C Noah Webster, born on October 16, 1758, is known for The American Dictionary of the English Language．He has been called the" Father of American Scholarship and Education．" His " Blue-Backed Speller" books were used to teach spelling and reading to five generations of American children．But how much do you know about him beyond that? At the age of 16, Noah Webster began attending Yale College, Unfortunately, he spent his four years at Yale during the American Revolutionary War, and, because of food shortages, many of his college classes were held in Glastonbury, Connecticut．Later, he served in the army．Having graduated from Yale in 1778, Webster wanted to continue his education in order to earn his law degree．He had to teach school in order to pay for his education．He set up many small schools that didn’t survive, but he was a good teacher because instead of forcing his students to learn, like what most teachers did, he rewarded them． He earned his law degree in, 1781, but did not practice law until 1789．Once he started he found the law was not to his liking．Webster did not have much money． In 1793, Alexander Hamilton lent him $ 1500to move to New York City to edit a newspaper．In December, he founded New York’s first daily newspaper, American Minerva, and edited it for four years．For decades, he published textbooks, political essays, a report on some diseases, and newspaper articles for his party．He wrote so much that a modern list of his published works required 655 pages． Noah Webster died on May 28, 1843 and was buried in the Grove Street Cemetery． 29.Which of the following best describes Webst er’s life at Yale?A．Tough． B．Smooth． C．Normal． D． Tiring． 30.What did Noah want to be after graduation from Yale? A．A teacher． B．A lawyer． C．A headmaster． D．A scholar． 31.What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A．Webster was a most productive author． B．Webster led a miserable life in New YorkCity． C．Webster’S books added up to 655 pages． D．Webster didn’t write any political Works．D We Chinese are not big huggers．A handshake or a pat on the shoulder is enough to convey our friendship or affection to one another．So when our newly-acquainted Western friends reach out in preparation for a hug，some of us feel awkward．Many questions go through our head．Where should I put my arms? What distance should I maintain? Should our chests touch? But it isn’t just people from cultures that are conservative in expressing physical contact who find hugging confusing．Hugs can cause discomfort or even distress in people who value their personal space． In a recent article for The Wall Street Journal，US psychologist Peggy Drexler said that although the US remains a“medium touch”culture，Americans do seem to be hugging more．From politicians to celebrities，hugs are given to friends，strangers and enemies alike，whether they are willing or not；and the public has been quick to pick up the practice． Publicfigures know that nothing expresses likeability(亲和力)like a good hug．US First Lady Michelle Obama has put her arms around icy foreign leaders like Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev and the Queen of England．Pop superstar Lady Gaga is also a hug enthusiast，telling her fans that“I will always，always，try my very best to wrap my arms around you when I meet you．” But not all are grateful to be hugged，even by the most influential and famous．To them，any hug is offensive if it’s not sincere．Amanda Hess，writing for US magazine Slate，says public figures should stop imposing hugs on everyone they meet．For them，a hug is rarely a gesture of sincere fellowship，compassion or affection．It’s all part of a show．32.Chinese people don’t enjoy hugs because_______． A．they are conservative in physical touch B．they don’t know how to hug correctly C．they think a handshake is the best way to convey friendship D．they feel awkward to communicate with westerners 33.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the u nderlined phrase“pick up the practice”? A．Enjoy the medium touch culture． B．Follow the trend． C．Give hugs to enemies． D．Resist physical touch． 34.Public figures like giving hugsto________． A．obtain public support B．show sincere friendship C．express enthusiasm D．win fellowship or affection 35.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．People are grateful to hugs of any kind． B．A hug is a gesture of friendship． C．A famous person’s hug is usually sincere． D．An insincere hug is a part of show．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。