2013年高考英语试题(北京市)
2013年高考英语试题分类解析动词的时态和语态 (1)

2013年高考英语试题分类解析动词的时态和语态【2013北京】23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
根据此句标志词over the past years应使用现在完成时态。
故选C。
【2013北京】25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad late?--- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。
根据句意:你认为父母会迟到吗?可知答案为一般将来时态,故选B。
【2013福建】26. The girl has a great interest in sport and ______ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. has been taking【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
根据句中标志词over the last three years可知答案为D。
【2013湖南】22. “What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ________ president,”said the boy, with a smile.A. have beenB. amC. wasD. will be【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
根据问句:你想当什么?可知时态为一般将来时态,故答案选D。
【2013湖南】24. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.A. bothersB. had botheredC. would botherD. bothered【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
2013年北京高考英语真题试卷解析

【雅思博教育】2013年北京高考英语真题试卷解析2013年的北京市英语高考试题,严格体现了教育部考试中心出的考试大纲的要求。
试卷结构依然保持了新课改以来的试卷结构:听力由三部分组成,单选15道题,完形填空一篇,阅读分成两部分:前四篇的四选一和第五篇的七选五。
作文依旧是两篇:第一篇是情景作文,第二篇是开放作文。
一、听力部分2013北京英语高考卷听力填空考查了人名、地名及数字类的拼写,另外两个空分别是形容词与名词。
对比2012年北京英语高考卷听力的第三部分对人名、电话、月份与副词和非谓语动词的考查可见,听力填空近几年来一直偏向于人名、地名、数字类的考查,并搭配形容词,副词和动词的拼写。
总的来说,今年高考英语听力题目的特点就是两个字“直接”,也就是考生听到什么选什么就不会错,听力材料里几乎不会出现同义替换的情况,连一贯学生比较害怕的第三部分填词,也只出现了一些简单的词汇的考查。
例如17题的street,19题的large以及20题的cash。
如果按照往年至少也应该听写一些容易拼错的词汇,比如国籍,credit card这样的词。
二、单选部分2013北京英语高考卷的单项选择最突出的体现就是难度全面降低了。
15道单选题考查了3个非谓语动词(21题,24题,29题),4个时态语态(23题,25题,28题,32题),5个从句(22题,27题,30题,31题,33题),2个情态动词与虚拟语气(34题,35题),以及一个介词(26题)。
首先,非谓语动词今年考查的知识点比较基础。
例如21题考查了不定式表目的用法以及29题考查了感官动词的补语。
21. Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change 答案是D29. When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked 答案是D其次,时态语态方面今年着重于学生对重点时间标志或暗示的信息的基本把握,如23题中出现的over the past years, 以及28题中出现的Hurry up关键提示词。
2013北京高考英语 (2)

2013北京高考英语社会背景2013年,中国的高考是一个备受关注和议论的话题,尤其是北京地区的高考。
北京是中国的首都,素有“国家中心城市”之称。
由于人口众多和良好的教育资源,北京的高考一直备受关注,并且对考生的竞争压力很大。
高考英语高考英语是高中生必考科目之一,也是考生们备战高考的重点科目之一。
英语考试的目标是测试学生的英语听说读写能力。
通常,高考英语试卷分为听力、阅读和写作三个部分。
试卷内容听力听力部分主要测试考生对于英语语音、语调和语境的理解能力。
考生需要听取录音材料,理解其中的对话和短文,并回答相关的问题。
阅读阅读部分主要测试考生的阅读理解能力和词汇掌握情况。
考生需要阅读一些短文,然后回答相关的理解和推理问题。
写作写作部分是英语考试的重点和难点之一。
考生需要根据给定的题目,写一篇文章,要求文章内容连贯,语法正确,词汇丰富。
考试准备为了顺利应对2013年北京高考英语考试,考生们需要做好充分的准备。
以下是一些建议:提前复习考生应该提前复习课本内容,包括单词、语法和写作技巧。
可以通过做练习题来提高自己的应试能力。
多听多读多说多写提高英语听力和口语能力是很重要的。
考生可以多听英语音频材料,同时多读英语文章,扩大词汇量。
另外,考生应该多练习写作,提高自己的写作能力和表达能力。
制定学习计划考生可以制定一份详细的学习计划,合理安排每天的学习时间。
这样可以避免拖延和效率低下的情况发生。
模拟考试考生可以参加一些模拟考试,模拟考试可以帮助考生熟悉考试形式和节奏,同时也可以发现自己的不足之处,并加以改进。
考试经验分享以下是一些考生们的考试经验分享,或许对即将参加2013年北京高考英语考试的考生们有所帮助:小窍门•在阅读理解部分,先浏览问题再阅读文章,这样可以更快地找到答案。
•在写作部分,先列出自己要写的观点和要用到的词汇,然后再进行组织和排版。
•在听力部分,要注意关键词和关键信息,这样可以更准确地回答问题。
放松心态考试紧张是很正常的,但是过度紧张可能会影响考试发挥。
2013年北京市高考试题集锦英语(含答案)

2013 年高考试题英语【北京市试题卷】第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后, 你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
01.What room does the man want?A.SimpleB.DoubleC.Twin02.What will the man buy?A.VegetableB.MeatC.Bread03.What does the man plan to do?A.Go fishingB.Go joggingC.Go camping04.How much is the change?A.$8B.$ 42C.$5005.What’s the weather like this afternoon?第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共15 分)听下面4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6 段材料,回答第6 至7 题。
06.When will the woman go to see the movie?A.Friday.B.SaturdayC.Sunday07.Where will the woman sit for the movie?A.In the front.B.In the middleC.At the back听第7 段材料,回答第8 至9 题。
08.When will the two speakers meet?A.On the 13thB.On the 14thC.On the 15th09.What is the man doing?A.Persuading the woman to accept his suggestion.B.Making an apology to the woman.C.Inviting the woman to lunch.听第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 题。
2013年高考英语试题汇总(含答案)

2013年高考英语试题汇总(含答案)目录一、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(课标卷I) 2 二、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(课标卷II) 15 三、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(大纲卷) 23 四、2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 (北京卷) 33 五、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(天津卷) 45 六、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(上海卷) 55 七、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(重庆卷) 67 八、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(安徽卷) 80 九、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(福建卷) 92 十、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(广东卷) 104 十一、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(湖北卷) 114 十二、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(湖南卷) 127 十三、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(江苏卷) 139 十四、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(江西卷) 151 十五、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(辽宁卷) 162 十六、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(山东卷) 172 十七、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(陕西卷) 183 十八、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(四川卷) 193 十九、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(浙江卷) 203 答案: 216 一、课标卷I 216 二、课标卷II 217 三、大纲卷 217 四、北京卷 219 五、天津卷 220 六、上海卷 221 七、重庆卷 223 八、安徽卷 225 九、福建卷 225 十、广东卷 226 十一、湖北卷 228 十二、湖南卷 229 十三、江苏卷 230 十四、江西卷 231 十五、辽宁卷 233 十六、山东卷 234 十七、陕西卷 235 十八、四川卷 236 十九、浙江卷 237一、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(课标卷I)第I 卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。
2013年北京市海淀区高考英语一模试卷含答案

2013年北京市海淀区高考英语一模试卷二、第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Tom is a determined person.He never allows ______ to lead him by the nose.()A anyoneB everyoneC nobodyD somebody2. ﹣Hi,Lily.Don't forget to watch I'm a Singer at 10:00 this Friday night!﹣What a pity!I ______ in a plane to Hainan for a meeting then.()A will sitB will be sittingC am sittingD sit3. After graduation,Frank often thought of those who had helped him ______ his school life.()A ofB acrossC atD through4. Mary has trouble in speaking,which makes it difficult ______ her thoughts and feelings.()A expressB expressingC expressedD to express5. Very often,your success depends on ______ you handle failure along the way.()A whenB thatC howD what6. ﹣Sir,______ you park your car at this Fire Engine Access?﹣Sorry,I didn't notice that.()A canB mustC willD may7. Amanda hopes to live a simple life ______ she can just enjoy her activities rather than rushing to meet the deadline.()A whenB whichC whereD that8. The film Life of Pi,______ by Li An,has attracted the audience for its amazing visual effects.()A being directedB directedC having directedD directing9. One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future ______ we can face all the challenges with confidence.()A in thatB so thatC even ifD if only10. For the sake of students'health,outdoor activities ______ in some areas late last year because of the smog pollution.()A do not allowB did not allowC were not allowedD are not allowed11. ______ leads a life full of love is rich even though he doesn't have much money.()A WheneverB HoweverC WhateverD Whoever12. ﹣Sarah is busy adapting her novel into a movie.﹣Oh!No wonder I ______ her around these days.()A haven't seenB hadn't seenC didn't seeD won't see13. It is not their interest but the need of the market _____ influences students'choices of college majors.()A thatB whichC whatD who14. I didn't realize my mother loves me so such until I received her gift for my 18th birthday,a diary______ the process of my growth.()A recordedB to recordC recordingD having recorded15. Without joint efforts of all the members,we ______ our task in such a short time.()A shouldn't accomplishB shouldn't have accomplishedC couldn'taccomplish D couldn't have accomplished二、第二节完型填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑.16.The"Doorman"On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch.As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a (1)_______ beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for us.Regardless of his (2)_______, he greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he (3)_______"After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look (4)_______the dirt.We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many (5)_______ him.Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.The day I became a mother, I had resolved to set a good(6)_______for my children.Yet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was (7)_______When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car﹣sick pills in the truck.With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I(8)_______ myself from the meal and went to get them.Just then, the"doorman"was opening the door for a couple.They rushed past him without even acknowledging his(9)_______ Letting them in first, I said a loud"thank you"to him as I (10)_______.When I returned, we talked a bit.He said he was not allowed inside (11)_______ he purchased food.I went back and told my family his (12)_______.Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.The kids looked (13)_______ as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the"doorman", they smiled.When it was time to (14)_______our trip, I noticed the"doorman"enjoying his meal.Upon seeing me, he stoodup and thanked me heartily.He then (15)_______ his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted.I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes﹣tears of (16)_______.What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the"doorman"a(17)_______ I He pulled away, with tears (18)_______down his face.Back in truck, I fell into deep thought.While we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude.I said thanks to a man who had (19)_______held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that (20)_______ to teach my children by example.(1)A heavyB longC messyD grey(2)A serviceB appearanceC statusD attitude(3)A smokesB smilesC sniffsD smells(4)A beyondB overC aroundD into(5)A hatedB ignoredC missedD refused(6)A targetB ruleC recordD example(7)A stressfulB accessibleC awkwardD tough(8)A excusedB freedC preventedD withdrew(9)A companyB presenceC effortD attempt(10)A quittedB marchedC exitedD approached(11)A beforeB unlessC thoughD since(12)A storyB deedC experienceD demand(13)A concernedB shockedC puzzledD bored(14)A makeB startC takeD continue(15)A extendedB washedC raisedD waved(16)A approvalB affectionC sympathyD gratitude(17)A hugB nodC liftD clap(18)A slippingB streamingC rushingD breaking(19)A firmlyB constantlyC simplyD politely(20)A journeyB wisdomC opportunityD coincidence三、第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.17. Bertie knew there was something in the wind.His mother had been sad in recent days, not sick, just strangely sad.The lion had just lain down beside him, his head warm on Bertie's feet when Father cleared his throat and began, "You'll soon be eight, Bertie.A boy needs a proper education.We've found the right place for you, a school near Salisbury in England."His heart filled with a terrible fear, all Bertie could think of was his white lion."But the lion, "he cried, "What about the lion? ""I'm afraid there's something else I have to tell you, "his father said.Looking across at Bertie's mother, he took a deep breath.Then he told Bertie he had met a circus owner from France, who was over in Africa looking for lions to buy.He would come to their farm in a few days."No!You can't send him to a circus!"said Bertie."People will come to see him.He'll be shut up behind bars.I promised him he never would be.And they will laugh at him.He'd rather die.Any animal would!"But as he looked across the table at them, he knew their minds were quite made up.Bertie felt completely betrayed.He waited until he heard his father's deep breathing next door. With his white lion at his heels, he crept downstairs in his pyjamas, took down his father's rifle from the rack and stepped out into the night.He ran and ran till his legs could run no more.As the sun came up over the grassland, he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down, his arms round the lion's neck.The time had come."Be wild now, "he whispered."You've got to be wild.Don't ever come home.All my life I'll think of you.I promise I will."He buried his head in the lion's neck.Then, Bertie clambered down the hill and walked away.When he looked back, the lion was still sitting there watching him; but then he stood up, yawned, stretched, and sprang down after him.Bertie shouted at him, but he kept coming.He threw sticks.He threw stones.Nothing worked.There was only one thing left to do.With tears filling his eyes and his mouth, he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired over the lion's head.(1)Bertie's mother was sad probably because she________.A had been seriously ill recently.B had decided to send Bertie to school.C knew selling the lion would upset Bertie.D knew Bertie would hate to go to England.(2)The underlined word"they"in Para.4probably refers to________.A some audience B. C Bertie's parents D.(3)In the last paragraph,the boy lifted the rifle to________.A kill the lion out of fear.B threaten the lion back to the wild.C protect himself from the lion.D show his anger towards his father.(4)The passage intends to show that________.A animal﹣hunting is popular in Africa.B parents are sometimes cruel to their children.C animals usually lead a miserable life in circuses.D people and animals can be faithful to each other.18.(1)To find advice on vegetable planting,you can log onto________.A awaytogarden.comB slate,comC amazon.comD overstock,com.(2)When you change coins at Coinstar,you________.A may have to pay extra 8% taxB shall change at least﹩90each timeC can save service charge by choosing a gift cardD will get gifts as a reward from participating merchants.(3)This passage is written to________.A express some opinionsB provide some informationC give somesuggestions D introduce some websites.19. Doctors sometimes prescribe light therapy to treat a form of depression in people who get too little morning sun.But too much light at other times may actually cause such mood disorders. Long﹣lasting exposure to light at night brings depression, a new study finds, at least in animals.The new data confirm observations from studies of people who work night shifts, says Richard Stevens of the University of Connecticut Health Center.Mood disorders join a growing list of problems, including cancer, obesity and diabetes梩hat can occur when light throws life out of balance by disturbing the biological clock and its timing of daily rhythms. In the new study, Tracy Bedrosian and Randy Nelson of Ohio State University exposed mice to normal light and dark cycles for four weeks.For the next four weeks, half of the mice remained on this schedule, and the rest received continuous dim light throughout their night.Compared with mice exposed to normal nighttime darkness, those getting dim light at night lost their strong preference for sweet drinks, "a sign they no longer get pleasure out of activities they once enjoyed, "Bedrosian says.In a second test, mice were clocked on how long they actively tried to escape a pool of water. Those exposed to night lights stopped struggling and just floated in the water, a sign of"behavioral despair", 10times as long as the mice that had experienced normal nighttime darkness.All symptoms of depression disappeared within two weeks of the mice returning to a normal light﹣dark cycle, the researchers report.The scientists also could quash the behavioral symptoms by injecting (注射) the brains of animals with a drug that prohibits the activity of certain molecules linked with human depression.This finding further suggests that light at night may cause something related to depression.Human studies linking nighttime light and mood disorders are important but can't easily detect molecular underpinnings (分子基础) as animal studies can, says George Brainard of Thomas Jefferson University.The new work, he says, suggests that the change of the biological clock by light at night can be"an extremely powerful force in regulating biology and behavior.(1)After being exposed to continuous nighttime light,the mice________.A changed their preferences B. C remained active as before D.(2)What does the underlined word"quash"in Para.4probably mean?________A study B. C ease D.(3)We can leam from the last paragraph that________.A light at night may have practical value.B the biological clock is beneficial to humans.C human mood disorders cannot be healed easily.D human studies are more important than animal studies.(4)What is the main idea of the passage?________A Nighttime light may foster depression.B A drug has been found to cure mood disorders.C The study on animals can be applied to humans.D Human biological clock can be controlled by lieht.20. Why Doesn't Anybody Copy Apple?Apple's products are the envy of the world.They have beenspectacularly successful and are widely imitated, if not copied.Theminute Apple crystallizes a product, everyone knows how to compete.This idea that the basis of competition is set by Apple and then therace is on to climb the path of improvement is unquestionable.WhenApple releases a product that defines a category or dramaticallychanges the structure of an industry, it becomes obvious what needs to be built.But what I wonder is why everyone wants to copy Apple's products but nobody wants to copy being Apple?I can think of two reasons.Firstly, Apple is not worth copying because it's not successful; secondly, Apple's success cannot be copied because it is a magical process.There is a great deal of evidence for the first hypothesis.The idea of Apple being successful is not something reflected in its stock price.Being valued lower than the average company in the S&P(标准普尔)500indicates that to whatever degree Apple was successful in the past, it's not seen by the vast majority of observers as successful in the future.Why should one bother copying Apple if it results in being punished with a low valuation? If one works really hard at innovation and then that innovation becomes commoditized(商品化) very quickly, why should one bother?When innovation practitioners are asked what makes Apple successful, the answers regarding the cause of this success border on the mythical.The climax of this hypothesis is the"chief﹣sorcerer"theory of success which places one magician, like Steve Jobs, in charge of casting all the right spells (符咒).What about Apple's own opinion of what makes it tick? Tim Cook refers to a great team and integration of hardware, software and services as unique Apple advantages.It's a better explanation. Integration is something that can take a long time, but it is possible with great effort.A few companies are starting to make moves in that direction, but efforts are half﹣hearted.There is no"move the Earth"panic to become an integrated company from Samsung, Google or Microsoft.My own suspicion is that Apple is more aware of wliat makes it special than it lets out. However, as Tim points out, it's not a formula.It's complex, it's subtle, but it's not magic.It's a process that requires a degree of faith and courage.(1)When a new product of Apple comes out,often it________.A ruins an industry dramatically.B starts a revolution of an industry.C puts itself in an unbeatable position.D is soon overtaken by imitated products.(2)According to the passage,other companies don't"copy being Apple"because________.A Apple is not a successful company. B they have no access to relevant resources. C it's hard to find a magician like Steve Jobs. D being Apple takes more than time and efforts.(3)We can infer from Para.5that________.A other companies are dedicated to integration.B Apple itself is fully aware of itsunique advantages. C Apple will hold the leading position in thisindustry. D other companies don't have a great team as Apple does.(4)What does the author think of Tim Cook's statement?________A Convincing.B Disappointing.C Unquestionable.D Acceptable.三、第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.21. ApathyApathy is a state of lacking interest,enthusiasm or concern.(1)_______ They may also exhibit unfeelingness.Christians have condemned apathy as a lack of love and devotion to God and His works.(2)_______ Also meaning"absence of passion"in Greek,the term"apatheia"was used by the Stoics (禁欲主义者) to show a desirable state of indifference towards events and things which lie outside one's control.The modern concept of apathy became well known after World War I,when it was called"shell shock."Soldiers,living in the trenches among the bombing and gun fires,saw the battlefields filled with dead and wounded companions.(3)_______ In 1950,US novelist Passes wrote"Apathy is one of the characteristic responses of any living being when it is subjected to something too tense or too complicated to deal with."US philosopher Robert M.Hutchins summarizes the concerns about political indifference.He claims that the death of democracy is not likely to be a sudden murder from ambush (埋伏).(4)_______There may be other things contributing to a person's apathy.Activist Dave Meslin argues that apathy is often the result of social systems actively blocking engagement and involvement.He describes various barriers that prevent people from knowing how or why they might get involved in something.(5)_______ These include:political media that make it difficult for potentially interested people to find relevant information,and media descriptions of heroes as"chosen"by outside forces rather than self﹣motivated.He suggests that we redefine social apathy as a result of poorly designed systems that fail to invite others to participate.A.It will be a slow process of fading away from apathy and indifference.B.Apathetic people may lack a sense of purpose or meaning in their life.C.He focuses on designed choices that deliberately or indeliberately exclude people.D.The word"dispassion"is used for"apatheia",so as not to confuse it with apathy.E.So they gradually developed a sense of disconnected numbness to normal social interaction.F.Although the word"apathy"originates from"apatheia",it is important not to confuse the two terms.G.Author John McManamy argues apathy is a psychological problem for some depressed people,in which they get a sense that"nothing matters".四、第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节情景作文(20分)22. 假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华.下面四幅图描述了上周六你陪外教Tim 去公园的经历.请根据图片的先后顺序,将这件事以日记形式记述下来,向校报投稿.注意:1)日记的开头已为你写好.2)词数不少于60.提示词:发票invoiceSaturday,March 30 FineThis morning.四、第二节开放作文(15分)23. 根据下面提示,写一篇短文.词数不少于50.You are discussing the following picture with your English friend Jim.Now you are telling him how you understand the picture and what makes you think so.2013年北京市海淀区高考英语一模试卷答案1. A2. B3. D4. D5. C6. B7. C8. B9. B10. C11. D12. A13. A14. C15. D16. CBDABDDABCBACDADABCC17. CABD18. ACB19. DCAA20. BDCD21. B,F,E,A,C22. Saturday,April 2 FineThis morning,my foreign teacher Tim and I planned to go to the People's Park to enjoy ourselves.We took a taxi and it wasn't long before we arrived at the gate of the park.On seeing the green trees and blooming flowers,Tim couldn't wait to take pictures.It was at that moment that we found his camera was gone.He searched all over his backpack but just couldn't find it.Suddenly it occurred to me that he might have left it in the taxi.With anxiety and hope,we found out the invoice of the taxi,on which a phone number was printed,so I immediately got in touch with the taxi company.About half an hour later,the driver returned with the camera and you could imagine the wide smile spreading across Tim's face.Both of us were grateful to the driver,and Tim,in particular,insisted on taking a photo with him.Tim and I enjoyed ourselves during the rest of the day,but it was that taxi driver who made our day.23. One possible version:Jim,look at this interesting picture.I think it tries to convey that we need to look at things from different angles.As we can see,the two kids are looking at the same number in the opposite direction and having an argument about whether the number is 6 or 9.They feel confused why the obvious truth seems invisible to the other.Similar arguments happen in our daily life when we observe things from our own points of view,just like the two kids in the picture.However,if we can exchange their angles,we may find theothers'"ridiculous"opinions also make sense.Therefore,let's learn to handle problems from different perspectives and appreciate others'points.Do you agree,Jim?。
2013年高考真题—英语(北京卷)精校精析汇编
2013年高考真题-英语精校精析2013·北京卷第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:It's so nice to hear from her again. ________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What's moreB. That's to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not 答案是 D 。
21. V olunteering gives you a chance ________ lives, including your own. A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change21.D 考查非谓语动词。
a chance to do sth 做某事的机会。
不定式表达的是未做的事情。
22. Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________ you could have problems.A. orB. andC. butD. so22.A 考查并列连词。
警示要所有程序都关闭后再关电脑,否则将有问题。
or 否则,要不然。
23.Shakespeare's play Hamlet ________ into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made23.C 考查动词的时态与语态。
over the past years 表示的是从过去到现在的动作,所以句子用现在完成时;戏剧是被制作的,所以用被动语态,因此用现在完成时的被动语态。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(北京卷,无答案)2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考
2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷) 第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A1. What room does the man want?A. SimpleB. DoubleC. Twin2. What will the man buy?A. VegetableB. MeatC. Bread3. What does the man plan to do?A. Go fishingB. Go joggingC. Go camping4. How much is the change?A. $8B. $ 42C. $505. What’s the weather like this afternoon?第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共15 分)听下面 4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第6 至7 题。
6. When will the woman go to see the movie?A. Friday.B. SaturdayC. Sunday7. Where will the woman sit for the movie?A. In the front.B. In the middleC. At the back听第7 段材料,回答第8 至9 题。
2013北京高考真题及答案精校
本试卷共16页,共150分,考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to rend?A.A newspaperB.A magazineC.A book答案是A1.What room does the man want?A.SimpleB.DoubleC.Twin2.What will the man buy?A.VegetableB.MeatC.Bread3.What does the man plan to do?A.Go fishingB.Go joggingC.Go camping4.How much is the change?A.$8B.$ 42C.$505.What’s the weather like this afternoon?第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,共15 分)听下面4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第6 至7 题。
6.When will the woman go to see the movie?A.Friday.B.SaturdayC.Sunday7.Where will the woman sit for the movie?A.In the front.B.In the middleC.At the back听第7 段材料,回答第8 至9 题。
2013年全国高考英语试卷及答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)后面附答案详细解析第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to rend?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A1.What room does the man want?A. SimpleB. DoubleC. Twin2.What will the man buy?A. VegetableB. MeatC. Bread3.What does the man plan to do?A. Go fishingB. Go joggingC. Go camping4.How much is the change?A. $8B. $ 42C. $505.What’s the weather like this afternoon?第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共15 分)听下面4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6 段材料,回答第6 至7 题。
6.When will the woman go to see the movie?A. Friday.B. SaturdayC. Sunday7.Where will the woman sit for the movie?A. In the front.B. In the middleC. At the back听第7 段材料,回答第8 至9 题。
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2013年高考英语试题(北京市)2013 (鍖椾含鍗?30 鍒嗭級?51.5 鍒嗭紝鍏?7.5 鍒嗭級?5A銆丅銆丆涓変釜閫夐」涓?浣犲皢鏈?10 绉掗挓鐨灏嗗惉涓€閬嶃€?渚嬶細What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book ?A 1. What room does the man want? A. Simple B. Double C. Twin 2. What will the man buy? A. Vegetable B. Meat C. Bread 3. What does the man plan to do? A. Go fishing B. Go jogging C. Go camping 4. How much is the change? A. $8 B. $ 42 C. $50 5. What鈥檚the weather like this afternoon??10 1.5 鍒嗭紝鍏?15 鍒嗭級闈?4A銆丅銆丆??5 绉掗挓鐨勬椂闂撮槄璇绘瘡灏忛?5 绉掗挓鐨勪綔绛旀椂闂淬€傛瘡娈靛?鐧戒綘灏嗗惉涓ら亶銆?6 娈垫潗鏂欙紝鍥炵瓟绗?6 鑷?7 棰樸€?6. When will the woman go to see the movie? A. Friday. B. Saturday C. Sunday 7. Where will the woman sit for the movie? A. In the front. B. In the middle C. At the back7 娈垫潗鏂欙紝鍥炵瓟绗?8 鑷?9 棰樸€?8. When will the two speakers meet? A. On the 13th B. On the 14th C. On the 15th 9. What is the man doing? A. Persuading the woman to accept his suggestion.B. Making an apology to the woman.C. Inviting the woman to lunch.8 娈垫潗鏂欙紝鍥炵瓟绗?10 鑷?12 棰樸€?10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the caf茅. C. In the classroom 11. What does the woman like about the summer school? A. The size of the class. B. The math book. C. The teachers. 12. Where is the man planning to do? A. Boston B. Washington D.C. C. New York9 娈垫潗鏂欙紝鍥炵瓟绗?13 鑷?15 棰樸€?13. Where does the speaker get information for the trip? A. The internet. B. Travel agents. C. Guidebooks. 14. What public transportation does the speaker seldom take? A. Planes. B. Buses. C. Trains. 15. What kind of hotels does the speaker usually stay in? A. Hotels with low prices. B. Hotels providing meals. C. Hotels near sightseeing places.?5 1.5 鍒嗭紝鍏?7.5 鍒嗭級?16 鑷?20皢鏈?20 绉掗挓鐨勬椂闂撮槄璇昏瘯棰橈紝鍚60ら亶銆?Customer Pick-up/Delivery FormPick-up 鈻?Delivery鈻?Name 16 Smith Address Apartment No. 23, No.2 Front 17 Telephone No. 18 Type& Amount One 19_ pizza with mushrooms and extra cheese Price& Payment 锟?2.50, paid in _2045 鍒嗭級?鍗曢」濉15 1 鍒嗭紝鍏?15 鍒嗭級浠庢瘡棰樻墍缁欑殑ABCD夐」锛屽苟鍦ㄧ瓟棰樺崱涓婂皢璇ラ」娑傞粦銆?渚嬶細It鈥檚so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What鈥檚more B. That 鈥檚to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not ?D銆?21. Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own. A. change B. changingC. changedD. to change 22. Don鈥檛turn off the computer before closing all programs you could have problems A. or B. and C. but D. so 23. Shakespeare鈥檚play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years. A. had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made 24. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found 25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad late? --- No, Swiss Air is usually on time. A. were B. will be C. would be D. have been 26. I have an appointment Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A. toB. offC. withD. from 27. Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected. A. when B. which C. whose D. where 28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us. A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect 29. When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked 30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car. A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only 31. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. A. That B. What C. Who D. Which 32. --- So what is the procedure? --- All the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority. A. interview B. are interviewing C. are interviewed D. are being interviewed 33. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. why B. where C. that D. what 34. If we a table earlier, we couldn鈥檛be standing here in a queue. A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked 35. --- You needn鈥檛take an umbrella. It isn鈥檛going to rain. --- Well, I don鈥檛know. It do. A. might B. need C. would D. should?20 1.5 鍒嗭紝鍏?30 鍒嗭級?鎺屾彙鍏跺ぇ鎰忥紝浠庢瘡棰樻墍缁欑殑A銆丅銆丆銆丏娑傞粦銆?A Leap锛堣烦璺冿級to Honor Leaping on a narrow balance beam锛堝钩琛℃湪锛?is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is anexpert at it. To perfect her skills, Lola 36 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls. That鈥檚especially impressive. 37 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can鈥檛_38 how far away things are. When she was little, her mom 39 that even though she couldn鈥檛see 40 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 41 right away and gymnastics became her favorite. Though learning gymnastics has been more 42 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn鈥檛let her _43 stop her from doing anything that she wants to. She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 44_ is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees to beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. 鈥淵ou have to 45_ your mind that it鈥檒l take you where you want to go.鈥?says Lola. To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 46 for anyone because it鈥檚four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn 鈥檛fall 47 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet. Lola doesn鈥檛want to be 48 differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don鈥檛know about her vision _49 _. She doesn鈥檛tell them, because she doesn鈥檛think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her _50 attitude. Lola never thinks about 51__. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 52 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she鈥檚learned to other kids 53 she grew up. Lola is 54 of all her hard work and success. She says it鈥檚helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 55 for others is 鈥渏ust believe yourself鈥?36. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances 37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though 38.A. tellB. guessC. assumeD. predict 39. A. suspected B remembered C. imagined D.noticed 40. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely 41. A. task B. sport C. event D. show 42. A. boring B. enjoyable C. different D. unsatisfactory 43. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition 44. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program 45. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust 46. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient 47. A. to B. on C. off D. against 48. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid 49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems 50. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution 51. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining 52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal53. A. until B. as C. when D. before 54. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident 55.A. planB. adviceC. rewardD. responsibility?锛堝叡涓よ妭锛?0 鍒嗭級?15 2 鍒嗭紝鍏?30 鍒嗭級A銆丅銆丆銆丏鍥涗釜閫夐」涓?A EP Portable Heater We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP Portable Heater. With over one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent. The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of EP only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets. The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, you鈥檒l notice that you get sleepy when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen. The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. it comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room. The EP comes with a 3-year warranty(淇濅慨) and a60-day. no questions asked. Satisfaction guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it to our expertise and your money will be given back to you. Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. if you order that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price. Take action right now!56. What is mainly discussed in paragraph 2? A. the heat of the EP B. the safety of the EP C. the appearance of the EP D. the material of the EP 57. From the passage, we can learn that the EP . A. doesn鈥檛burn up oxygen B. runs without any noise C. makes people get sleepy D. is unsuitable for children and pets 58. The underlined word 鈥渆venly鈥?in paragraph 4 probably means . A. continuously B. separately C. quickly D. equally 59. The main purpose of the passage is to . A. persuade people to buy the product B. advise people to save on heating bills C. report the new development of portable heaters D. compare the difference of different heart brands B TaIL Spin Two dolphins race around in a big pool in the Ocean Park. The smaller dolphin Grace, shown off a few of her tricks, turning around and waving hello to the crowd. The most amazing thing about her, however, is that she鈥檚even swimming at all. She doesn鈥檛have a tail. Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap. When the dolphin arrived at the Ocean Park in December 2005, she was fighting for her life. 鈥淚s she going to make it?鈥?Her trainer, Abbey Stone, feared the worst. Grace did make it --- but her tail didn鈥檛. She ended up losing her flukes and the lower part of her peduncle. Over the past six years, she has learned to swim without her tail. Dolphins swim by moving their flukes and peduncle up and down. Grace taught herself to move another way---like a fish! She pushed herself forward through the water by moving her peduncles from side to side. The movement put harmful pressure on Grace鈥檚backbone. So a company offered to create a man-made tail for her. The tail had to be strong enough to stay on Grace as she swam but soft enough that it wouldn鈥檛hurt her. The first time Grace worethe artificial tail. She soon shook it off and let it sink in the bottom of the pool. Now, she is still learning to use the tail. Some days she wears it for an hour at a time, others not at all. 鈥淭he tail isn鈥檛necessary for her to feel comfortable,鈥?says Stone, 鈥渂ut it helps to keep that range of motion(鍔ㄤ綔) and build muscles(鑲岃倝).鈥?Now, the dolphin is about to get an even happier ending. This month, Grace will star in Dolphin Tale, a film that focus on her rescue and recovery. Her progress has inspired more than just a new movie. Many people travel from near and far to meet her. Seeing Grace swim with her man-made tail gives people so much courage.60. When Grace first arrived at the Ocean Park, her trainer worried about her . A. physical build B. potential ability C. chance of survival D. adaptation to the surroundings. 61. A man-made tail is created for Grace to _. A. let her recover faster B. make her comfortable C. adjust her way of swimming D. help her perform better tricks 62. The story of Grace inspires people to_ . A. stick to their dreams B. treat animals friendly C. treasure what they have D. face difficulties bravelyC Does Fame Drive You Crazy? Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today鈥檚star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world鈥檚attention. Paparazzi (鐙椾粩闃? camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (灏忔姤) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature. According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities 鈥?famous people 鈥?worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. 鈥淥ver time,鈥?Villareal says, 鈥渢hey feel separated and alone.鈥?The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited Americain the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain (鎶辨€? about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do. Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their 鈥渟tory鈥?alive forever. If fame is so troublesome, why aren鈥檛all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place. Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already. 63. It can be learned from the passage that stars today . A. are often misunderstood by the public B. can no longer have their privacy protected C. spend too much on their public appearance D. care little about how they have come into fame 64. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired. B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history. C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids. D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers. 65. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today? A. Availability of modern media. B. Inadequate social recognition. C. Lack of favorable chances. D. Huge population of fans. 66. What is the author鈥檚attitude toward modern celebrity? A. Sincere. B. Sceptical. C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.D Multitasking People who multitask all the time may be the worst at doing two things at once, a new research suggests. The findings, based on performances and self-evaluation by about 275 college students, indicate that many people multitasknot out of a desire to increase productivity, but because they are easily distracted (鍒嗗績) and can鈥檛focus on one activity. And 鈥渢hose people turn out to be the worst at handling different things,鈥?said David Sanbonmatsu, a psychologist at the University of Utah. Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues gave the students a set of tests and asked them to report how often they multitasked, how good they thought they were at it, and how sensation-seeking (瀵绘眰鍒烘縺) or imperative (鍐插姩) they were. They then evaluated the participants鈥?multitasking ability with a tricky mental task that required the students to do simple mathematical calculations while remembering a set of letters. Not surprisingly, the scientists said, most people thought they were better than average at multitasking, and those who thought they were better at it were more likely to report using a cellphone while driving or viewing multiple kinds of media at once. But those who frequently deal with many things at the same time were found to perform the worst at the actual multitasking test. They also were more likely to admit to sensation-seeking and impulsive behavior, which connects with how easily people get bored and distracted. 鈥淧eople multitask not because it鈥檚going to lead to greater productivity, but because they鈥檙e distractible, and they get sucked into things that are not as important.鈥?Sanbonmatsu said. Adam Gazzaley, a researcher at the University of California, San Francisco, who was not a member of the research group, said one limitation of the study was that it couldn鈥檛find out whether people who start out less focused toward multitasking or whether people鈥檚recognizing and understanding abilities change as a result of multitasking. The findings do suggest, however, why the sensation-seeker who multitask the most may enjoy risky distracted driving. 鈥淧eople who are multitasking are generally less sensitive to risky situations.鈥?said Paul Atchley, another researcher not in the group. 鈥淭his may partly explain why people go in for these situations even though they鈥檙e dangerous.鈥?67. The research led by Sanbonmatsu indicates that people who multitask . A. seek highproductivity constantly B. prefer handling different things when getting bored C. are more focused when doing many things at a time D. have the poorest results in doing various things at the same time 68. When Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues conducted their research, they . A. assessed the multitasking ability of the students B. evaluated the academic achievements of the students C. analyzed the effects of the participants鈥?tricky mental tasks D. measured the changes of the students鈥?understanding ability 69. According to Sanbonmatsu, people multitask because of their _. A. limited power in calculation B. interests in doing things differently C. inability to concentrate on one task D. impulsive desire to try new things 70. From the last paragraph, we can learn that multitaskers usually . A. drive very skillfully B. go in for different tasks C. fail to react quickly to potential dangers D. refuse to explain the reasons for their behavior?5 2 鍒嗐€傚叡10 鍒嗭級?Urbanization Until relatively recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago. 71_ . In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (涔℃潙鐨? villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history--- a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living. Britain was only the beginning. 72_ .The process of urbanization--- the migration (杩佺Щ) of people from the countryside to the city--- was the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live. In 1990, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms. 73 . Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies. It took aboutninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities. _74 . Until modern times,精品试题资料those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(绮捐嫳) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country. 75_ . Today, instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.A. That kept cities very small.B. The rest live in small towns.C. The effects of urban living on people should be considered.D. Soon many other industrial nations become urban societies.E. But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.F. Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.G. Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.15 鍒嗭級?鎯呮櫙浣滄枃锛?0 鍒嗭級?庯紝璇锋寜鐓т互涓嬪洓骞呭浘鐨勫厛鍚庨『搴忥紝鐢ㄨ嫳鏂囧啓涓€绡囧懆璁ч【濂圭殑杩囩▼銆?娉ㄦ剰锛?1. ?2. 璇嶆暟涓嶅皯浜?60.Last Monday,?寮€鏀句綔鏂囷紙15 鍒嗭級囦綔鏂囥€傝瘝鏁颁笉灏戜簬50. You are discussing the following picture with your English friend Jim. Now you are telling him how you understand the picture and what makes you think so.。