七年级基础测试卷
七年级下册英语Unit5基础测试卷(含答案)
七年级下册英语Unit5基础测试卷一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. How many hours do you s every night?2. We all know that Yunnan is in the s of China.3. We don't like Tom because he is k of lazy.4. How many (腿) does this animal have?5. Which animals live in (非洲)?6. Tom is a l boy, because he doesn't do his homework.7. My brother likes keeping (宠物).8. Dogs walk on two l .9. Koalas are only from A .10. Miss White looks very b with long hair.11. The girl is a little (羞怯的). She is afraid to speak in public.12. I don’t like snakes. They're very (可怕的).13. We know lots of animals are in great (危险).14. Our Chinese teacher is very f to us. We all like her.15. Linda is a s and hard-working student.16. We should plant (树) to make our city more beautiful.17. I’m thirsty. Please give me some (水).18. It's our duty to (拯救) our earth.19. There are (超过) six hundred students in our school.20. Don’t (忘记) your homework and do it now.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
单元测试卷人教版英语初一七年级下册unit 9 A基础测试 试卷含答案解析
【分层单元卷】人教版英语7年级下册unit 9A基础测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．—________?—He is tall and strong.A．What does your teacher like B．How is your teacher likeC．What does your teacher look like D．How does your teacher look like2．— Do I need ________ a bus?— No, you needn’t ________ a bus, it’s near here.A．take, take B．to take, to take C．to take, take3．—What does Arm look like?—She has big eyes and curly ________.A．mouth B．face C．hair D．nose4．—________?— He looks tall and strong.A．What is he B．What does he like C．How is he D．How does he look 5．I don’t feel lonely. I have ______ friends here.A．a few B．few C．little6．I don’t like the color of this T-shirt. Please show me ________ one.A．other B．others C．another D．the other7．— Is Mary reading in the library?— ________A．No, she doesn’t. B．Yes, she does. C．No, he isn’t. D．No, she isn’t. 8．—________ do you go to the gym?—About four times a week.A．How many B．How long C．How often9．---It’s reported that Chinese ___________more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信). ---It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take 10．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, just ________.A．little B．a little C．a few11．— Mom, must I take out the trash now?— No, you ________. You may take a rest first.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t12．—________ do you get to school every day?—About 7:00 a.m.A．Where B．Why C．How D．When13．—_________?—She is beautiful.A．What’s she look like B．What does she like C．What does she look like D．What does she like to do14．—How many lessons ________ Mr Wang ________ every day?—Four.A．do; have B．do; has C．does; have15．一________ is this?一It’s a blue pen.A．What color B．How C．What D．Where二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
部编版语文七年级上册第二单元基础测试卷
部编版语文7年级上册第2单元基础测试时间：120分钟满分：120分班级__________姓名__________得分__________一、选择题(共18分)1．(本题3分)下列加点字注音完全正确的一项是（）A．花瓣．（bàn）并蒂．（tì）嗅．觉（xiù）花瑞．（ruì）B．祷．告（dǎo）烦闷．（mèn）徘徊．（huái）亭．亭（tíng）C．匿．笑（nì）沐浴．（yù）攲．斜（qí）心绪．（xù）D．姊．妹（zǐ）繁衍．（yán）荫．蔽（yìn）覆．盖（fù）2．(本题3分)下列各组词语字形无误的一项是（）A．嫩芽沉寂淡雅烦闷时辰浑为一谈B．牵挂依恋搓捻激荡冷漠鸦雀无声C．取诀惨境停滞聪慧离谱喜出望外D．婉转遗撼嘹亮栅栏憔悴花团锦簇3．(本题3分)下列句中加点的词语，解释有误的一项是（）A．可我却一直不知道，她的病已经到了那步田地．．。
（地步，境地）B．花儿们泼泼洒洒，在秋风中正开得烂漫．．。
（坦率自然，毫不做作）C．我的回答已经让她喜出望外．．．．了。
（遇到出乎意料的喜事而特别高兴）D．妈妈动不动就在我身边絮絮叨叨．．．．的说，我只好假装听着。
（形容说话啰嗦）4．(本题3分)下列句子使用修辞手法的一项是()A．我们的园里最初开三蒂莲的时候，正好我们大家庭里添了你们三个姊妹。
B．母亲啊!你是荷叶，我是红莲，心中的雨点来了，除了你，谁是我在无遮拦天空下的荫蔽？C．我暗暗地在那里匿笑，却一声儿不响。
D．那一朵红莲，昨夜还是菡萏的，今晨却开满了，亭亭地在绿叶中间立着。
5．(本题3分)下列句子没有语病的一项是（）A．虽然在国外定居了，但他无时无刻不思念并想起自己的祖国，自己的家乡。
B．今天的晚会上，她准备唱一首歌，通过歌声倾吐她对家乡的思念之情。
C．自从来到这座城市，他再也没有回过家乡，算起来大约有20年左右了。
单元测试卷人教版英语初一七年级下册unit 10 A基础测试 试卷含答案解析
【分层单元卷】人教版英语7年级下册unit 10A基础测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．—Are you sure the house is large enough?—Yes. It has five bedrooms, we each can have our own room.A．old B．big C．good2．—Are there ________books on the desk?—Yes, there are ________.A．any; any B．any; some C．some; some D．some; any 3．We don’t have ________ apples. Would you buy ________ for us?A．some; any B．some; some C．any; any D．any; some 4．Let me show you some ________of some________.A．photos,tomatoes B．photoes,tomatosC．photos,tomatos D．photoes,tomatoes5．These are two _________ and three _________.A．buses; cars B．bus; cars C．buses; cares6．There will be no picnic _________ it rains this weekend. I hope it will be sunny.A．for B．though C．or D．if7．The dress doesn’t fit me well, ________ I don’t want to buy it.A．so B．or C．if D．but8．—Can you tell me ________ about studying English?—I think reading is very important.A．a information B．any information C．some information D．any informations 9．— What’s the number of doctors in this hospital?—I only know that the number of ________ doctors in this hospital ________ 189. A．men; are B．man; is C．man; are D．men; is 10．There are some ________ on the classroom walls.A．map B．desks C．pictures11．________ Tom is not rich, ________ he spends a lot of money on books.A．Although, / B．Although, but C．If, but D．If, /12．There ________ children in the room. Where are they?A．isn’t any B．aren’t some C．aren’t any D．isn’t some13．－What do you prefer for lunch, darling?－I’d like _____ such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages.A．meat B．eggs C．vegetables. D．fruit14．Where was Robinson Crusoe born?A．England. B．Brazil. C．Africa.15．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料) 二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Can you bake (烘烤)? In the United States, ____16____ learn to bake from a very young age. They have “bake sales” at school. It is a traditional (传统的) activity. Students bake sweet food at home. Then they ____17____ them at school. The schools make money. They may use the____18____ to pay for (为……而付钱) field trips, art and sports activities.However, now there are some ____19____ ideas about bake sales. Twenty-four states in the country don’t let students sell or buy sweets at school. A rule ____20____ out. It ____21____ that food at school must be healthy.Students have different ideas ____22____ bake sales, too.Heidi, a teenager from the Virgin Islands, is against (反对) bake sales. She says they aren’t good for children. For example, schools can sell water. Schools should care more about students’ ____23____.But Anna, ___24___ bake sales. The teenage girl thinks it’s more fun to buy cupcakes than carrot sticks. Students can make baked food healthier. They can use natural ingredients (天然配料). Also, baking is a ____25____ way for students to spend time with their friends and family. 16．A．women B．teachers C．parents D．children 17．A．eat B．enjoy C．take D．sell 18．A．food B．time C．money D．work19．A．different B．important C．special D．interesting 20．A．works B．comes C．goes D．gives 21．A．writes B．tells C．says D．shows 22．A．of B．about C．to D．for 23．A．plans B．ideas C．health D．study 24．A．likes B．needs C．wants D．has 25．A．boring B．nice C．funny D．difficult三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
(基础题)华师大版七年级下册数学期末测试卷
华师大版七年级下册数学期末测试卷一、单选题(共15题，共计45分)1、生物兴趣小组在同一温箱里培育甲、乙两种菌种，如果甲菌种生长温度x℃的范围是34≤x≤37，乙菌种生长温度y℃的范围是33≤y≤35．那么温箱里应设置温度T℃的范围是（）A.34≤T≤37B.34≤T≤35C.33≤T≤35D.35≤T≤372、石鼓文，秦刻石文字，因其刻石外形似鼓而得名．下列石鼓文，是轴对称的是（）A. B. C. D.3、不等式x-1＜0的解集在数轴上表示正确的是（）A. B. C.D.4、若关于x、y的二元一次方程组的解也是方程x+y=5的解，则k 的值为（）A.-1B.1C.5D.-55、已知不等式组其解集在数轴上表示正确的是（）A. B.C. D.6、下列四个几何图形中是中心对称图形的是( )A. B. C. D.7、下列说法：①伸缩门的制作运用了四边形的不稳定性；②夹在两条平行线间的垂线段相等；③成中心对称的两个图形不一定是全等形；④一组对角相等的四边形是平行四边形；⑤用反证法证明“四边形中至少有一个角是钝角或直角”时，必先假设“四边形中至多有一个角是钝角或直角”，其中正确的是（）A.①②B.③④C.①②④D.①②⑤8、如图，点P是四边形ABCD内的一点，AP平分∠DAB，BP平分∠ABC，设∠C+∠D的大小为x，∠P的大小为y，则x，y的关系是（）A. B. C. D.9、如图，Rt△ABC中，∠ABC=90°，AB=8cm，BC=6cm，分别以A、C为圆心，以的长为半径作圆，将Rt△ABC截去两个扇形，则剩余（阴影）部分面积为（）A.（24−）cm 2 B. cm 2 C.（24− ）cm 2 D.（24− ）cm 2 10、在平面直角坐标系中，将点P （-2,3）沿x 轴方向向右平移3个单位得到点Q ，则点Q 的坐标是（ ）A.(-2,6)B.(-2,0)C.(-5,3)D.(1,3)11、如图，O 是正△ABC 内一点，OA=3，OB=4，OC=5，将线段BO 以点B 为旋转中心逆时针旋转60°得到线段BO′，下列结论：①△BO′A 可以由△BOC 绕点B 逆时针旋转60°得到；②点O 与O′的距离为4；③∠AOB=150°；④S 四边形AOBO′=6+3；⑤S △AOC +S △AOB =6+ ． 其中正确的结论是（ ）A.①②③⑤B.①②③④C.①②③④⑤D.①②③12、如图，AB 为⊙O 的直径，点C 在⊙O 上，若∠OCA ＝55°，则∠BOC 等于（ ）A.105°B.110°C.115°D.125°13、如图，在Rt△ABC 中，∠C=90°，以△ABC 的一边为边画等腰三角形，使得它的第三个顶点在△ABC 的其他边上，则可以画出的不同的等腰三角形的个数最多为（ ）A.4B.5C.6D.714、钟表上的时针经过4小时旋转了（ ）A.90°B.80°C.150°D.120°15、下列图案中，不是中心对称图形的是（）A. B. C. D.二、填空题(共10题，共计30分)16、若关于x的方程3x-kx+2=0的解为2，则k的值为________。
人教七年级上册历史 第一单元 基础测试卷(含答案)
七年级上册历史第一单元基础测试卷一、选择题。
1．右图是我国境内目前已确认的最早的古人类的牙齿化石。
请问该化石属于下列哪一早期人类（）A．元谋人B．北京人C．山顶洞人D．半坡人2．中国是世界上发现古人类遗址最多的国家之一。
距今约70万—20万年，生活在我国北京周口店的远古人类是（）A．山顶洞人B．北京人C．蓝田人D．丁村人3．化石是研究人类起源的主要证据。
右图是根据某一远古人类的头盖骨化石复原而成的头像。
此远古人类是（）A．元谋人B．北京人C．山顶洞人D．半坡人4．某校参加夏令营的同学们将考察我国境内的某一遗址，这一遗址是迄今所知世界上内涵最丰富、材料最齐全的直立人遗址之一，这一遗址位于（）A．浙江余姚B．北京周口店C．陕西西安D．云南元谋5．下列我国原始人类中使用打制石器，但已经掌握磨光和钻孔技术，懂得人工取火的是（）A．元谋人B．北京人C．山顶洞人D．半坡人6．下列哪一现象不是原始农业出现的重要标志（）A．农作物的出现B．家畜饲养C．磨制石器D．城市的出现7．某座博物馆的常规展览中有骨耜、稻谷遗存、复原的干栏式房屋等展品。
这座博物馆可能是（）A．周口店遗址博物馆B．西安半坡博物馆C．河姆渡遗址博物馆D．元谋人博物馆8．黄河是我们的母亲河，距今约6000年生活在黄河流域的居民是（）A．元谋人B．北京人C．半坡居民D．河姆渡人9．据考古发现，半坡远古居民已经能够（）A．种植水稻B．种植粟C．建造干栏式房屋D．使用青铜器10．小明同学在暑期游学时，参观一处原始聚落遗址博物馆，看到了如图文物和原始居民的房屋复原图。
他参观的是（）A．元谋人博物馆B．周口店遗址博物馆C．西安半坡博物馆D．河姆渡遗址博物馆11.“中华开国五千年，神州轩辕自古传。
……平定蚩尤乱。
”炎黄部落打败蚩尤部落的战役是（）A．淝水之战B．阪泉之战C．牧野之战D．涿鹿之战12．被称为中华民族的人文初祖的是（）A．黄帝和炎帝B．炎帝和蚩尤C．伏羲和女娲D．商汤和周武王13．传说中他能建造宫室，制作衣裳……发明弓箭，和炎帝一起被后人尊奉为“人文初祖”。
单元测试卷人教版英语初一七年级下册unit 7 A基础测试 试卷含答案解析
【分层单元卷】人教版英语7年级下册unit 7A基础测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．—Whose kite is this? Is it ________ ?—No, it isn’t. It’s ________.A．you...his B．you...him C．yours...him D．yours (i)2．It’s much ________ today than it was yesterday.A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．the hottest 3．My brother is too young. He can’t look after ________.A．himself B．herself C．him4．Ask the policeman over there. He _______ know the way to the Science Museum. A．has to B．could C．may5．After the museum ,we will go to the restaurant .A．visit B．visiting C．visits D．to visit6．________ people usually kiss three times, left, right, left.A．Chinese B．British C．Russian D．German 7．—We are going to Canada for vacation.—________A．Thank you. B．You’re right. C．Have a great time. D．Goodbye. 8．—Is Mary reading English with you?—________. She is doing her homework.A．Yes, she is B．No, she isn’t C．No, I’m not D．Yes, I am 9．—Hello! ________ Anna. Is that Emma speaking?—No, she isn’t in.A．I am B．This is C．That is D．You are 10．—It’s very cold today, ________ ?—Yes, it is.A．is it B．isn’t it C．is he D．isn’t he11．It’s too ________ outside. You need to wear your sweater.A．hot B．rainy C．cold D．warm12．Mike and his friends are singing and dancing in the garden. They ________ a good time now. A．having B．are having C．haven’t D．don’t have 13．—Jim, ________ in your city?—It’s sunny and beautiful.A．how’s it going B．how’s the weatherC．what is that D．what’s the weather14．There are many people in Hawaii ________ vacation every year.A．in B．on C．at D．of15．— Hello, may I speak to Sandy?—__________.A．Yes, I’m Rose B．I’ll call back againC．This is Sandy speaking D．Yes, I can’t hear you二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
单元测试卷人教版英语初一七年级下册unit 8 A基础测试 试卷含答案解析
【分层单元卷】人教版英语7年级下册unit 8A基础测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．We have wider____in our village, so we can go out more easily now.A．houses B．roads C．schools D．hospitals 2．—Jane, do you often ____________ online?—Yes. I often buy clothes online.A．cook B．exercise C．shop D．drive3．He spent two hours ________ his mother with housework last Sunday.A．helping B．helped C．to help D．help 4．Tony, there are few mistakes in your homework,don’t make same mistake again. A．a, a B．a., the C．the , the 5．—Hearing the good news, all ran out of the classroom ________.—It must be a big surprise.A．easily B．immediately C．excitedly6．-What is your mother doing, Linda?-She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cook D．cooking 7．Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads ________. A．quickly B．loudly C．hardly D．nearly8．---It’s hot today. Have some ________, please.---No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes9．The train is going _______ the tunnel. Then it will go ______to the center of the city. A．through; towards B．through; straightC．across; towards D．across; straight10．Don't worry. There ______ enough water, vegetables and fruits in the fridge.A．have B．are C．is D．has11．Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.A．save B．shareC．keep D．bring12．— Could you tell me the way to the Science Museum, please?—Yes, walk along this street. You’ll see it ________ your left.A．in B．on C．of D．for13．On May 10th, a horse was found running happily the busy street in Beijing. A．at B．of C．in D．from14．—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing? —________. There were good things and bad things about them.A．No problem B．It is hard to sayC．Enjoy yourself D．You must be joking15．—Where is Marry flying?—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 2. A．to; on B．at; on C．in; in D．in; on二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
部编七年级下册语文第二单元基础知识测试卷 (含答案)
第二单元基础知识测试卷知识点一:基础训练1.下列加点字注音有误的一项是（）A.巅．(diān)峰辘．辘（lù）狂澜．(lán) 哺．育(bǔ)B.呜咽．(yè) 污秽．(huì) 嗥．鸣(háo) 斑斓．(lán)C.亘．古(gēng) 镐．头(gǎo) 挚．痛(zhì) 默契．(qì)D.流泻．(xiè) 浆．液(jiàng) 碾．着(niǎn) 屏障．(zhàng)2.下列词语中有错别字的一项是（）A.发源矗立咀嚼九曲连环B.澎湃谰语蚱蜢不可捉摸C.溜直云鬓寒喧扑朔迷离D.体魄屏障臂膀香气四溢3.下列句子中加点词语使用不正确的一项是（）A.200多年来，世界各国数以万计的探险家不畏冰山阻挡，不畏风暴严寒，前仆后继．．．．地奔赴南极，进行科学考察。
B.自然科学领域中有许多不可思议．．．．的神秘现象，正等着科学家们去破解。
C.课文里的诗意童年令我们心驰神往．．．．。
D.“倡导全民读书，打造书香钢城”的活动在我市开展得如火如荼．．．．。
4.依次填入下面横线处的词语，恰当的一组是（）我们在唐代诗人狂傲的背后也能看到方面，他们躬逢盛世，飞扬，如开屏孔雀般绚丽多彩;另一方面，他们放下身段，态度谦恭，甚至，如孔雀背后的狼狈不堪。
现实的窘迫、人性的复杂，使得多种看似矛盾对立的东西却。
A.卑贱神采前倨后恭浑然天成B.卑微个性阿谀奉承浑然一体C.卑微神采阿谀奉承浑然天成D.卑残个性前倨后恭浑然一体5.下列句子中有语病的一项是（）A.我们要以绣花般的细心、耐心实施精细化管理，为承办民运会营造良好环境。
B.举办世界智能大会，旨在搭建一个为世界智能科技领域共赢共享、交流合作的平台。
C.中国提出的共建“一带一路”倡议，为促进亚洲文明的交流互鉴开辟了一条新路。
D.博物馆是保护和传承人类文明的重要殿堂，也是连接过去、现在和未来的桥梁。
人教版英语七年级下册 Unit5 ---unit7基础达标测试卷附答案
Unit 5一、单项选择1．There is______elephant in the zoo. ______elephant is three years old. A．/；An B．an; TheC．a; The D．an；/2．Mr. Wang is kind______us, but sometimes he is kind________serious(严肃的)．A．to; of B．with; toC．of; to D．with; of3．Excuse me，__________are tigers from?A．what B．whyC．who D．where4．Lions usually come from________.A．Africa B．ChinaC．Australia D．America5．Lily doesn't like lions because they are________.A．cute B．friendlyC．smart D．scary6．—What ________ do you like？—Tigers.A．animals B．sportsC．games D．colors7．—What animals can walk ________ two legs? —Monkeys, I think.A．in B．onC．with D．at8．Don't ________，Anna. Learn to ________ your classmates. A．shy; good with B．to be shy; listen toC．to shy; good at D．be shy; talk to9．—I don't like reading ________ watching TV. What about you? —I don't like reading all day, ________ I like watching TV news. A．and; or B．and; andC．or; and D．or; but10．—Do lions eat grass or meat?—________.A．Yes, meat B．MeatC．Grass D．Yes, grass11．Elephants can remember the places________food and water. A．with B．forC．in D．of12．I don't like black bears, because they're ________. A．smart B．beautifulC．cute D．ugly13．Elephants are now ________.A．in dangerous B．dangerC．in danger D．at danger二、完形填空What animals do you like?Are there any1in your city?My mother works in City Zoo.She goes to work in the afternoon every day.She usually2 a bus to the zoo.After she3the zoo,she cleans the animal houses.There are many4of interesting animals in the zoo.Lots of people go to the zoo to5them every day.My mother tells them what they can do and can’t do.She6her work and animals.But she doesn’t think it’s7for animals to live in the small places.Animals are our 8and they really bring us a l ot of fun.They’re from nature( 自然界),9nature is their real home.She also finds some animals are 10great danger and we shoul d protect( 保护) them.1.A.libraries B.zoosC.storesD.parks2.A.sells B.helpsC.takesD.brings3.A.plays with B.arrives inC.looks atD.gets to4.A.kinds B.centersC.clubsD.jobs5.A.teach B.buyC.seeD.ask6.A.writes B.lovesC.helpsD.shows7.A.difficult B.badC.goodD.boring8.A.food B.meatC.familiesD.friends9.A.or B.butC.andD.because10.A.in B.ofC.onD.at三、阅读理解ABaboons(狒狒)live in Africa.They are like monkeys.Scientists(科学家)find that dad dy baboons know how to help their babies.The dad dy baboons are smart.Joan Silk is a scientist.She studies the baboons for 3 years.She says the dad dy baboons are happy to see their babies.They have big teeth to help the babies to eat things.Mother baboons are small.And they all live in a place.When a mother baboon gives birth(分娩),she often hasonly one baby.Baby baboons have fur(皮毛).They look beautiful.In the day they play and eat things.At night,they sleep in the trees.Most children like baboons because they look like man.1.Baboons live in.A.AfricaB.AmericaC.Canada2.Daddy baboons are.A.shyB.beautifulC.smart3.A mother baboon can have baby baboon(s)when she gives birth.A.oneB.twoC.three4.The baboons usually sleep .A.in the riverB.on the groundC.in the trees5.Most chil dren like baboons because they look like .A.dogsB.manC.catsBIn our town, there is a big zoo with a lot of animals in it. There are so beautiful tigers and two old lions. They eat a lot of meat every day. There are also two big elephants and one baby elephant. The elephants are kind animals. They eat a l ot every day. They like chil dren. Chil drenoften give them bread and bananas. Elephants like bananas best.In our zoo there are also brown bears, black bears and white bears. They stand on their hind legs, hold up their fore legs and ask for food. They like cakes very much.There's also a children's corner in our zoo. Chil dren ride horses and donkeys and watch the monkeys there. The monkeys are very funny. They climb up ropes and jump down again and play with each other like small chil dren.1．Which animal likes bananas best?A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Elephants. D．Donkeys.2．The zoo is ________.A．near our town B．very bigC．very small D．next to the city3．Which animal plays like small chil dren?A．Monkeys. B．Tigers. C．Bears. D．Lions.4．Why do bears stand on their hind legs?A．Because they are tired and want to have a rest.B．Because they want to jump out.C．Because they want to ask for food.D．Because they want to eat people.四、补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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七年级基础测试卷
一、考一考你的字音拼写能力
1．给下面加点的字注音。
潜．力( )眷．顾( )承载．( )孤僻．( )吮．吸( ) 黏．液( )
踽．踽( )威慑．( )丰腴．( )镂．空( ) 盎．然( )窥．伺( )
贻．误( )栖．息( )犀．利( )奇崛．( )绮．丽( ) 缴．纳( )
2．选出每组加点字注音有误的一项，并将正确的注音写在括号里。
A．巢穴．xué 脊
．柱jǐ 脂肪zǐ 淘．
汰tài ( )
B．池沼．zhǎo 丘壑．hè 颠簸．bǒ 粗糙．zāo ( )
C．对峙．shì 生涯．yá 镍．币niè 迟钝．dùn ( )
D．伺．机sì 淙．淙cóng 引吭．háng 恫吓．xià ( )
二、辨一辨错别字
1．找出下列词语中的错别字，在括号里改正。
A．滂沱 堕落 相题并论 轻举妄动 ( )
B．伶俐 皎洁 小心异异 蹑手蹑脚．( )
C．奢侈 呵斥 大模大样 刻勤刻俭 ( )
D．贻误 桥粱 望洋兴叹 措手不及 ( )
E．斟酌 轮廓 小巧灵珑 水涨船高 ( )
F．蔷薇 磷峋 自出心裁 重峦叠嶂 ( )
2．下面词语书写无误的一项是( )
A．因地制宜 别具匠心 先发治人 临阵摩枪
B．鞭长莫及 崭露头角 坚忍不拔 事半功辈
C．忍俊不禁 故弄玄虚 引吭高歌 络绎不绝
D．无济于事 怒不可恶 引经据典 慷慨大方
3．下列各句中没有错别字的一项是( )
A．我看到那美妙的孤线，飞过安地拉特张开的手掌，进入球网。
B．上百只鹤恰是飘摇于俱风中的红毛，轻盈飞扬。
c．我就改用湘潭的真藉贯了。
D．观众的吼声几乎能把滂沱的大雨压下去。
4．在下面的括号内填上适当的字。
A．怒不可( ) 轻举( )动 ( )然自得 不解之( )
B．青黄不( ) 引经( )典 养尊( )优 ( )然开朗
C．家( )户晓 乐不可( ) ( )屈一指 措( )不及
D．别( )匠心 惨不忍( ) ( )慨大方 自出新( )
E．招摇过( ) 争( )斗艳 花团锦( ) 无济于( )
F．束手无( ) 络绎不( ) 高瞻远( ) 克( )克俭
5．下列成语运用不当的一项是( )
Ａ．夜晚，新建的滨海路华灯齐放
．．．．，流光溢彩．．．．
。
Ｂ．“十一”黄金周，各大商场的顾客济济一堂
．．．．，笑容满面．．．．
。
Ｃ．今天的班会气氛十分热闹，同学们畅所欲言，各抒己见
．．．．
，直是
仁者见仁．．．．，智者见智．．．．。
Ｄ．如果掌握科学的学习方法，一定能收到事半功倍．．．．的效果。
三、闯一闯文言积累关
1．解释下列加点的词。
A．可远观而不可亵．玩焉( ) B．惟吾德馨．( )
C．陶后鲜有闻( ) D．大言数
．
主之失( ) ．
E．唯见布被覆尸，妻子
．．对哭( ) F．凡讼诉不得径造．
庭下( )
2、下列文言文翻译有误的一项是（ ）
A．故人、亲党皆绝之。(老朋友、亲戚都死光了。)
B．由是搏击豪强，莫不震栗。(从此捕捉打击依仗权势横行的人，没有谁不害怕得发抖。) C．尽召诸统制，谋定而后战。(把所有的武官都召集到一起，商量好以后再打。) D．苔痕上阶绿，草色入帘青。(苔痕碧绿，长到阶上；草色青葱，映入帘中。) 四、测一测你的组字猜字能力 1．下面几个句子最合理的排列顺序应是 。 ①一阵风夹着沙粒吹来，金丝猴害怕弄脏了身上的金丝袄，赶紧转身往回走。 ②第三天正午，天气炎热，又没处喝水。 ③孔雀更心疼自己五光十色的金翠线彩屏，也打个盘旋飞回去了。 ④金丝猴已经吃光了水蜜桃，现在没力气了。 2．下面诵读节奏划分不正确的一项是( ) A. 苔痕/上/阶绿，草色/入/帘青 B．中通／外直，不蔓／不枝 C．七八个／星天外，两三点／雨山前 D．纷纷／暮雪／下／辕门，风掣／红旗／冻／不翻 E．不从／吾志，非／吾子／若孙也 F．烽火／连／三日，彖苇／抵／万金 五、查一查你的知识积累 1．文学常识填空。 (1)《纸船》的作者 ，是 (国名)著名的 、 、剧作家、社会活动家。他的小说代表作是《 》。 (2)《包拯》是 代 家脱脱写的一部传记。“传”主要叙述传主的生卒、 、 、生平事迹等。文中五段分别写了包
拯 、 、 、
、 。
(3)鲁迅，原名 ，字 ， 家、 家、
家。
(4)《强项令》节选自 ，作者 ， 朝 家，字 。
(5)童话是一种通过丰富的 、 ，用 、 等
艺术手法，塑造艺术形象，反映社会生活，教育儿童的文学样式。《骆驼
寻宝记》的作者陈伯吹是中国著名的 家、 家、
家
2．连线。
《第一千个球》 莫德·林赛 传记
《海燕》 郑振铎 诗歌
《地毯下的尘土》 贝利 说明文
《桥梁远景图》 王湾 散文
《次北固山下》 茅以升 童话
3．根据提示用原文填空
（1）《渡荆门送别》中对故乡无限思念的句子是 。
（２）《天净沙∙秋思》和主旨句是 。
（３）周敦颐喜欢莲花的句子是 。
（４）隐喻陋室具有“名”“灵”性质的句子是 。
４．发挥联想和想象，续写下面的句子，至少用一种修辞。
梦像一条小鱼， 。