英语写作常用连接词及短语

英语写作常用连接词及短语 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 表层进 first， firstly, at first, 最初 to begin with, to start with, first of all, 首先，第一 Initially, 最初，开始 first and foremost, 首要地，首先 in the first place, 首先，第一点，原先 in the next place 其次，第二点 above all, 尤其是，更重要

的是，首要，of all things, 首要， 第一 （正文段数超5段时使用：Last but one, 倒数第二 last but two, 倒数第三） second, secondly, third, thirdly, what is more, 而且 also, and, then, equally important, besides, in addition, further, still, furthermore, last but not the least, next, moreover, all the more, 更加，愈发 too, finally, in a manner of speaking, 在某种意义上，不妨说，可以说 表举例 for example, for instance, take …for example, cite an example in point, take …as a typical example, to illustrate, as an illustration, a case in point, another case in point is…, such as, like…, as a proverb says, as a saying goes, as Newton put it, just as, just like, after all, 毕竟，终究 to take an example, 表解释 as a matter of fact, 事实上，其实 in point of fact, 实际上，就事实而论 frankly speaking, to put it differently, in this case, namely, specially, that is, as the case stands, 事实上 in other words, in fact, in simpler terms, in substance, 实质上； ten to one, 十有八九 to all intents and purposes, 事实上； to cite an old saying, 套句俗语； 表总结 In the normal run of events, 按照一般情况， 通常 In summary, To summarize, To sum up, In conclusion, To conclude, In brief, briefly, 简单地说 In short, All in all, 总的说来 Finally, In a word, On the whole, From the above reasoning, Altogether, （adv.） 总起来说，总而言之 From what we have discussed (mentioned, presented) above, From the above evidence, To put it in a nutshell, (In a nutshell, 简括地说，一句话 ) To put it differently, Taken (Taking) one with another, 总的看来，

On balance, 总的说来 His suggestion has, on balance, proved useful. Overall, 总体上，总的说来 Globally, 全面地，整体地

At last, 终于，最后 In the end, 最后

In the long run, ①从长远观点看；②终究， 毕竟；③最后， 结果 By and large, 总的说来，大体上，基本上 In simpler terms, as has been said, From the foregoing 上述的analysis (discussion), 表结果 Thus, Therefore, As a result, Hence, Consequently; Accordingly; So 表强调 in one way or another 不管怎样，无论如何， 用种种方法 to crown（it）all, 插入语，更糟糕的是， what is worse 更糟糕的是

to crown it all, 非正式，习语。最糟糕的是。And then, to crown it all, I lost my purse. It was cold, raining, and, to crown it all, we had to walk home. of course, indeed, even, above all, 首要，首先 most important of all, needless to say, emphasis, certainly, in fact, in particular, particularly, 特别，尤其，格外； in especial, 尤其，格外；especially, specifically, 特别地，明确地， 尤其； specially, 特别地，专门地，尤其； (special adj. pay special attention to)， peculiar to, (customs peculiar to these tribes; language is peculiar to mankind ) 特有的，独有的 peculiarly, 1.古怪地，怪癖地；2. 异常地，特殊地，特别地 all the way, 自始至终 表让步 still, nevertheless, in spite of, all the same, 仍然 even so, after all, 毕竟，终究 Naturally, 当然 of course, take … into account, admittedly, 诚然 to say the least of it, 至少可以这样说；退一步说

in faith, 确实，的确

表比较 liken A to B 把A比作B By comparison, (in comparison with), By contraries, (in contrast with) Compared with sth, ___. (Comparing with sth., ____.) Comparatively, Similarly, 同样 equally, However, likewise, in the same way, come to the same thing, 仍旧一样，结果相同 unlike, Unlike oral English, written English is comparatively formal. 表转折 although, though, at the same time, but, nevertheless, otherwise, 否则，要不然

notwithstanding, 1. prep. 尽管 They traveled on, notwithstanding the storm. 2. adv. 尽管，还是 Whatever you may say, they will do it, notwithstanding. 3. conj. (古) 虽然，尽管 I would go notwithstanding (that) he advised me not to. on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, regardless, still, yet, despite the fact that, even so, even though, for all that, however, in spite of, instead, albeit 尽管 修饰 adj. adv. 不在句首 表时间 henceforth adv. 从今以后 prior to 在前， 居先 (prep.) for the time being 暂时 once upon a time, 从前（讲故事开头） in the same breath, 同时 The two cannot be mentioned in the same breath. Hitherto, 到目前为止 So far 迄今为止 after a while, afterward, again, also, and then, as long as, at last, at length, 最后，终于；详细地 at that time, before, besides, earlier, eventually, finally, formerly, further, furthermore, in addition, in the first place, in the past, in the next place, last, lately, meanwhile, in the meanwhile, in the meantime, 在此期间，当其时，同时 moreover, next, now, presently, second, shortly, simultaneously, since,一旦 so far, soon, still, Subsequently, then, thereafter, too, until, now, when, 表示我的观点 As for me, As to me, Personally (speaking), Privately, 私人地，