高二英语寒假学生自主学习案全部答案
高二英语上学期寒假作业4+Word版含答案
高二英语上学期寒假作业4第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AChoose Your One-Day Tours!Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—￡37 until 26 March and￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the Unive rsity St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s house—￡32 until 12 March and￡36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder．Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—￡34 until 11 March and￡37 thereafter．Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, HenryⅧ’s fav ourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—￡33until 18 March and￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour A.B. Tour B.C. Tour C.D. Tour D.2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B. Oxford & Stratford.C. Bath &Stonehenge.D. Cambridge.3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-known maze.C. It is the oldest palace in Britain.D. It is a world-famous castle.BWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “s mart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge h as read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example. What will be the next?4. We can learn from the text that in the future ________．A . people will never get old B. everyone will look the sameC. red will be the most popular colorD. clothes will be able to change their pattern5. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Milk will be harmful to health．B. More drinks will be available for sale．C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information．D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer．6. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?A. Nothing can replace the Internet．B. Fridges will know what people need．C. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide．D. Cars will be able to drive automatically．7. What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clothing in 2035．B. Future technology in everyday life．C. Medical treatments of the future．D. The reason for the success of new technology．第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014-2015学年高二英语寒假作业(十)
高二英语寒假作业〔十〕第一局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分为40分〕第一节 (共15小题；每一小题2分，总分为30分)阅读如下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最优选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AHomestay UK/Great BritainHere you will find a selection of homestay hosts and host families in the UK. If you want to learn more about the British host family of your choice, please click on information at Homestaybooking. Com. You will then see a personal introduction of the UK homestay host. If you don’t want to search yourself, just register for free and receive our matching recommendations.Chika and Tara from London, the United KingdomInformation about the homestay hostChika is 28 years old. She is away from home most of the time. Tara is 18 years old. She is at home every day. They both speak English.Chika and Tara’s guests can stay for at least 5 nights and up to a maximum of 365 nights. Chika and Tara have no children living at home. It is a non-smoking residence(住宅). No pets live in this household.Information about the homestay accommodationThe accommodation is in London. The name of the neighborhood is Greenwich. The distance to the city center is1.6km. The next access point to public transport is at 15 m distance.Three guests can stay in Tara and Chika’s house at the same time. The following accommodation is generally available:Single room with shared use of the family bathroom*Size: 12.0 ㎡*Facilities: desk, Internet access, mirror, hairdryer and wardrobe(衣橱)*Price per night per person: ￡20.00 per night(one single)Twin room with shared use of the family bathroom*Size: 15.0 ㎡*Facilities: TV, desk, Internet access, mirror, hairdryer and wordrobe*Price per night per person:￡20.00 per night(one guest)￡17.00 per night(two guests)The room charge includes the following services: Internet access, regular room cleaning, breakfast, free use of the washing machine.Additional available service at an extra charge: Pick-up service(￡60.00 one-way); Lunch(￡6.00 per person per day); Dinner(￡6.00 per person per night) Vegetarian(素食的) meals are available.1. Chika and Tara’s house would be a good choice for _______.A. a person who eats no meatB. a heavy smokerC. a pet loverD. one who needsa one-night stay2. What do we know about Chika and Tara’s house?A. It lies in the center of the city.B. Public transport is convenient there.C. It is not far away from Greenwich.D. The distance from the house to London is 1.6 km.3. If Mary chooses a twin room and pick-up service(two-way), how much should she pay per day?A. ￡80.B. ￡137.C. ￡140 .D. ￡77BChinese media and Internet users on Monday decried〔谴责〕a lack of morals in society after a toddler was struck twice by two different vans and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl. The incident, captured by a surveillance camera and aired by Southern Television Guangdong (TVS), showed the two-year-old girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of Oct. 13, in FoshanCity of GuangdongProvince.The driver fled the scene of the accident, leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk. Over the next six minutes, more than a dozen people walked by the girl, yet not one individual did anything to help her. The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girl’s mother, according to the video and eyewitnesses.Doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitalized, remains in a deep coma. The girl's parents, who are migrants living in the city, are now with her.Police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested. However, the apathy of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public, as Internet forums have seethed with anger, and people are questioning the morality of society.High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public.But in recent years, the perception〔观念〕of a decline of morals has become a hot topic as profit and materialism are perceived to be affecting society’s values. On Sept. 2. an 88-year-old man in central China collapsed, his face striking the pavement. Yet, no one came to his aid, and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nose.Some have linked the absence of good Samaritans (模范人物)to a previous case in which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.A strong chorus of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt〔免除〕Samaritans from liability〔责任〕, yet laws themselves cannot solve society’s morality dilemma. Cao Lin, a China Youth Daily commentator, said in a signed article published on Monday that the worry of liability should not be an excuse for not helping, and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society.1. According to the passage, what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past?A. He/she would be condemned by the public.B. He/she would be awarded by the government.C. The public would feel proud of him/ her and thus showed love and respect for him/ herD. He/she would have to worry about liability.2. Which of the following is TRUE about this passage?A. Nobody helped the girl who was struck twice by two different vans.B. The toddler died immediately after she was hit a second time.C. High moral standards were once regarded as national pride in China.D. Journalists from TVS captured the incident by using a camera.3. In recent years, society’s values is believed to be affected by .A. people’s perceptionsB. profit and materialismC. the apathy of bystandersD. the morals of society4. According to Cao Lin, what is the fundamental reason for not helping the girl?A. The worry of liability.B. Lack of laws that exempt Samaritans from liability.C. The decline of humanity in society.D. The other two cases mentioned in the article-the case or an 88-year-old man and the case where a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused or harming her.CI used to think of myself as a person learned in books, but my bookshelves told a different story. Apart from a few Indian novels and an Australian book, my literature collection only consisted of British and American titles. Worse still, I couldn’t ever found anything in translation. My reading was limited to stories by English-speaking authors.So, at the start of 2012, I set myself the challenge of trying to read a book from every country in a year to find out what I was missing.With no idea where to get those books, I was unlikely to find publications from nearly 200 nations on the shelves of my local bookshop, so I decided to ask the readers all over the world for help. I created a blog called A Year of Reading the World and put out an appeal for suggestions of titles that I could read in English.The response was amazing. People all over the world were getting in touch with me, offering ideas and book lists. Some posted me books from their home countries. In addition, several writers, like Turkmenistan’s Ak Welsapar and Panama’s Juan David Morgan, sent me unpublished translations of their novels, giving me a rare opportunity to read works unavailable in Britain. Even with such an extraordinary team of bibliophiles(爱书者) behind me, however, sourcing books was no easy task. With translations making up only around 4.5 per cent of literary works published in the UK, getting English versions of stories was tricky.One by one, the books from the countries on the list filled my heart with laughter, love, anger, hope and fear. Lands that had once seemed exotic and remote became close and familiar to me. At its best, I learned, reading makes the world real.1. The author realized she was not a learned person when she found ________.A. she could do nothing but read booksB. she had never been to Indian and AustralianC. she didn’t have any translated books.D. she could only read simple English stories2. What was the challenge the author set for herself?A. Reading books from nearly 200 countries in a year.B. Creating a blog to offer help to other readers.C. Looking for publications to publish her own books.D. Giving some suggestions on learning English.3. Which of the following is NOT the help from people around the world?A. Offering book names.B. posting local booksC. Giving financial supportsD. Sending unpublished translations4. It was not easy to find the books mainly because ________.A. the readers were unwilling to offer helpB. there were too few translations in the UKC. the author had no time and no chance to do itD. the writers didn’t want to publish their booksDDo successful businessmen need an office? Increasingly the answer seems to be no.Chris Ward, author of the book Out of Office explains how President Barack Obama’s first inauguration(就职) speech was written by 27-year-old Jon Favreau sitting in Starbucks(星巴克); how Richard Tait, creator of Cranium, startedthe board game in a coffee shop; how Michael Acton Smith invented the children’s virtual world Moshi Monsters in his local café Nero; and how JK Rowling, the novelist behind Harry Potter, believes a café is the best place to write.It is a convincing view, and for basic start-ups it makes much more sense to work from home and public spaces such as cafes than renting an expensive office. Offices are hard to find, costly to decorate and involve much tiring administration. Moreover, by staying independent you avoid the misery(痛苦) of a daily commute(往返上下班), which for many is the worst part of a job.Thanks to mobile communications, WiFi(无线网络) and cloud storage, together with the increasing heavy-duty equipment such as photocopiers, fax machines and desktop PCs, the traditional office is becoming redundant(多余的) for many sorts of organizations and workers. Of course, factory managers, surgeons, chefs and industrial chemists are still tied to specialist locations. But many of us---from software engineers and copywriters to architects and fashion designers---can operate almost anywhere. That freedom, and a willingness to adapt, can make one’s career more enjoyable and, sometimes, more efficient.1. The second paragraph mainly wants to tell us .A. Obama didn’t write his inauguration speech by himselfB. many writers like to write in a coffee shopC. a café is the best place to writeD. people don’t have to work in an office2. Which of the following careers is tied to special locations?A. Software engineers.B. Copywriters.C. Surgeons.D. Fashion designers.3. The traditional office is becoming redundant due to the following EXCEPT .A. mobile communicationsB. the misery of a daily commuteC. heavy-duty equipmentD. WiFi and cloud storage4. What can we infer from the text?A. Many people hate commuting daily.B. The tradition office will no longer exist.C. Working in public places will reduce efficiency.D. Chefs can work anywhere.第二节〔共5小题：每一小题2分，总分为10分〕【题文】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。
人教版高中英语必修二高一寒假自主练习10套(含答案)Unit2
必修 2 Unit 2一、单项填空1. Julia is one of the women who always the latest fashions.A. make up forB. get along withC. keep up withD. put up with2. Even after hours of work his never seems to give out.A. energyB. forceC. powerD. fuel3. He fell off his bike and his leg yesterday. Now it terribly.A. hurt; is hurtingB. hurted; hurtsC. hurt; hurtsD. hurt; is hurt4. “Life begins at forty” is more often an expression of hope a statement of fact.A. instead ofB. thanC. rather thanD. other than5. We have made up our minds to teaching after we graduate from college.A. take inB. take upC. set inD. set up6. ---Let’s take a walk before we start work. ---Oh, I think it’s for walking.A. much too hotB. very much hotC. too much hotD. much very hot7. ---David has made great progress recently. --- .A. So has his sister JuliaB. So his sister Julia hasC. His sister Julia has soD. Has his sister Julia so8. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what9. ---How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane? --- .A. Oh, wonderful, indeedB. By taking a number 3 busC. I went there aloneD. A classmate of mine showed me the way10. ---You don’t seem to be quite yourself today. What’s wrong?---Oh, I’m suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, .A. yetB. indeedC. thoughD. anyway11. Often he sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might12. He’s sure we’ll win the match, but I don’t his faith in the team.A. shareB. believeC. exchangeD. join13. The room is so dirty and disorderly. Whose is it to clean it, do you know?A. taskB. turnC. dutyD. round14. There is something wrong with my eyes. So yesterday I went to the hospital to have my eyes .A. searchedB. examinedC. lookedD. sought15. A lot of coal miners died on the job last year, the local government to shut nearly 500 small minesin Shanxi Province alone.A. forcingB. to forceC. forcedD. has forced二、完形填空I think I was about seven and half when my sisters and I did this stupid deep. I remember watching television with them when 16 we heard my brother, Chris, yelling from the backyard. So we all 17 out there to see what happened. When we finally 18 him, he was in a tree 19 from the highest tree branch.20 , he explained that the had climbed up the tree and couldn’t 21 . We couldn’t manage to get him 22 down.It was then my youngest sister had seen a similar 23 . She suggested we take a sheet, hold it under the branch Chris was hanging off, and tell him to 24 so we could catch him. My other sister, Yams, 25 the idea and I said “Yeah, let’s try that”.So we took a sheet and went to 26 it beneath the tree. Now 27 you, the ages holding this blanket were 28 from seven and a half to five and a half, thus the sheet was probably being held up to our waist andclose to touching the ground. But we were confident it could 29 .We looked up to Chris. Chris looked at me and asked, “Are you sure I’ll 30 on the blanket?” I told him, “We’re sure!” and he let go.Now when I think about Chris letting go of that branch, I think how 31 he was to trust us. No matter how 32 we held on to the sheet, he still 33 to get through.We looked at the ground where he landed. He was 34 with one arm near the head another to the side and the knee bent a bit. So we bent down to 35 if he was still alive and when we asked him if he was okay he said these five words, “I still hit the floor!”Chris is fourteen now and any tree he climbs he gets down on his own and, strangely, he can write that he had personal experience about jumping and catching. See, no harm done.16. A. once in a while B. as a consequence C. in time D. all of a sudden17. A. headed B. made C. figured D. held18. A. placed B. located C. accompanied D. helped19. A. sticking B. hanging C. catching D. hung20. A. Laughing B. Accusing C. Crying D. Blowing21. A. get down B. get through C. come off D. pick up22. A. move B. moving C. falling D. to bring23. A. point B. state C. attraction D. situation24. A. drop B. hold C. hang D. desert25. A. opposed B. confirmed C. noticed D. agreed26. A. place B. hang C. catch D. hold27. A. notice B. affect C. mind D. challenge28. A. ranging B. made C. designed D. added29. A. drop B. update C. apply D. work30. A. hand B. land C. catch D. hold31. A. confident B. clever C. stupid D. helpless32. A. high B. aware C. brilliantly D. firmly33. A. managed B. intended C. tried D. expected34. A. intended B. positioned C. caught D. spotted35. A. confirm B. notice C. theck D. replace三、阅读表达If you are a recent social science graduate who has had to listen to jokes about unemployment from your computer major schoolmates, you may have the last laugh. There are many advantages for the social science majors because this high-tech “Information Age” demands people who are flexible and who have good .There are many social science majors in large companies who take up important positions. For example, a number of research studies found that social science majors have achieved greater managerial success than those who had technical training or pre-professional courses. Studies show that social science majors are most suited to change, which is the leading feature of the high-speed, high-pressure, high-tech world we now live in.Social science majors are not only experiencing success in their long-term company jobs, but they are also finding jobs more easily. A study showed that many companies had filled a large percentage of their entry-level positions with social science graduates. The study also showed that the most soughtafter (广受欢迎的) quality in a person who was looking for a job was communication skills, noted as “very important” by 92 percent of the companies. Social science majors have these skills, often without knowing how important they are. It is probably due to these skills that they have been offered a wide variety of positions.Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained schoolmates to land the first job, recent graduates report that they don’t regret their choice of study.36. What is the main idea of this passage? (within 10 words)37. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?For instance, a study showed that social science majors had held more important positions, compared to chose technically trained students.38. Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (within 5 words)39. What have you learned about the social science majors in finding a job in this high-tech “Information Age”?(within 30 words)40. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.必修2 Unit 2参考答案：Unit 21—5 CACBB 6—10 AADAC 11—15 BABBA 16—20 DABCC 21—25 ABDAB 26—30 DCADB31—35 CDABC36. I t’s easier for social science graduates to find jobs.37. For example, a number of research studies found that social science majors have achieved greatermanagerial success than those who had technical training or pre-professional courses.38. communication skills39. They have more luck in finding jobs because they are ready to change with situations, and they have theskills to express themselves and communicate with others.40. 研究表明，社会科学专业的毕业生更能适应社会的变化，而这种变化也恰恰是今天我们所置身的这个高速度、高压力、高科技世界的最重要的特征。
高二英语寒假作业(4) (2)
得夺市安庆阳光实验学校高二寒假作业（4）英语 Word版含答案 1.The girl doesn’t ______. A. think which blouse to choose B. decide which blouse to choose C. think to choose which blouse D. decide to choose which blouse 2.His sister had a bad cough, ______she? A. wasn’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. hadn’t 3.Since I know ______ , I understand why they needed so much money. A. what a hard life they led B. they led what a hard life C. what they led a hard life D. how hard a life did they lead 4.Many people believe that it was in Paris, Hemingway first got married, he became famous. A. that; that B. which; that C. where; which D. where; that 5.It is reported that a woman as well as two children ______ from a big fire yesterday. A．was saved B．were saved C．had been saved D．have been saved 6.It's reported that by the end of this week the stock exchange_____ by about 10％. A. will have risen B. has risen C. will be rising D. has been rising 7.I can’t buy ________that one. A. as good a book as B. as a good book as C. such good book D. so good book as 8.Jim, you must stop working round the clock, otherwise you would _______ in time. A. break up B. break out C. break off D. break down 9.I saw Tom _____ into the classroom without _____. A. slide; found B. sliding; find C. sliding; being found D. to slide; being found 10.Thank you for sending us ______ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You
人教版高中英语必修二高一寒假自主练习10套(含答案)Unit3
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）必修 2 Unit 3一、单项填空1. At the airport the police had a hard time crazy fans away from the movie star Julia Roberts.A. keptB. to keepC. keepingD. were keeping2. This book is not interesting. In my opinion, it is really not worth .A. readingB. to readC. to be readD. being read3. ---He got the first place in the examination. ---That’s his parents are so pleased with him.A. whenB. becauseC. whyD. how4. Some people who are very clever and successful in their fields find difficult to succeed in language learning.A. themB. themselvesC. itD. itself5. ---Can you attend the party tonight? ---Sorry. I can’t the boss about something urgent.A. I seeB. I can seeC. I’ll be seeingD. I shall have seen6. ---Be careful! Your clothes will get caught in the machine. ---Thank you. so close to it.A. I didn’t know I wasB. I don’t know I amC. I had thought I wasD. I think I am7. ---I’d like to buy a new computer. ---Well, we have several models .A. to choose fromB. to chooseC. for choosingD. for choice8. The work is so important that you must be careful enough not to make any mistake. Even a small one mayyou your job.A. takeB. payC. costD. spend9. ---I’ve got some wonderful news. We’ve been invited to the place ball. ---Really? .A. I don’t believe soB. I believe notC. I can’t believe itD. don’t believe it10. You’d better go to bed. There isn’t anything on TV worth up for.A. gettingB. stayingC. riskingD. waiting11. More natural resources should be use of to meet the increasing need of energy.A. putB. broughtC. takenD. made12. It is no good trying that method, because it won’t .A. workB. useC. practiceD. affect13. ---You say you have checked the timetable of the flight, are you sure we can get a seat if we start our nowwhen it is this late?---Yes, .A. positiveB. reliableC. confidentD. certain14. According to the weather report the weather will fine.A. go onB. keep onC. carry onD. continue15. It is one thing to make a promises, but it is quite to carry it out.A. other thingsB. the otherC. othersD. another二、完形填空The worst thing is the headlines. I use the underground almost every day and watch the people travel, their heads 16 in their newspapers. The headlines today 17 suicide (自杀) bombers and of horrific attacks that they way 18 by members of our community.Something on the journey is 19 . I am not 20 anything that would indicate I am a Muslim. I normally do not 21 it is Friday and I am on my way to prayers. 22 I sense an uneasiness in the carriage. People are 23 . No one is speaking and it must be said that no one is being 24 unfriendly towards me. But I think the 25 I get are different. I am being checked out, sized up. It is all a bit uncomfortable.People are looking around for things and people 26 look suspicious (可疑的), I am doing it a bit 27 and in the coming days, as more claims are made about the people who did this and their aims, that feeling is likely to get 28 . As you look around the 29 , it is difficult to know what people are thinking. Some are 30 , thinking “those Muslims come here and look what they do” but they 31 understand we condemn (谴责) this like everyone else.Whoever did this didn’t 32 about who was killed or whether they were Christian or Muslim. They just had no respect 33 human life at all. We all travel around London and we use public transport. We have as much fear as anyone else about 34 in something. But it the coming days, everyone is going to have to work together and keep calm. We will look out for each other and that’s how we will 35 this difficulty.16. A. buried B. hung C. hidden D. sunk17. A. tell about B. talk over C. think out D. speak of18. A. to carry on B. were carried out C. to carry out D. were carried on19. A. different B. difficult C. easy D. interesting20. A. putting on B. dressing C. wearing D. having on21. A. unless B. until C. before D. after22. A. However B. Thus C. But D. And23. A. calm B. noisy C. quiet D. cheerful24. A. in a way B. in one way C. in no way D. in any way25. A. looks B. opinions C. ideas D. experiences26. A. which B. that C. who D. whom27. A. itself B. himself C. myself D. oneself28. A. better B. worse C. more D. less29. A. carriage B. bus C. train D. taxi30. A. surely B. certainly C. probably D. hopefully31. A. have to B. might C. are able to D. may32. A. ask B. hear C. know D. care33. A. with B. of C. for D. to34. A. keeping up B. being caught up C. catching up D. being kept up with35. A. get away B. get off C. get out D. get through三、阅读理解An old problem is getting new attention in the United States: bullying.Recent cases included the tragic case of a fifteen-year-old girl whose family moved from Ireland. Phoebe Prince hanged herself in Massachusetts in January following months of bullying. Her parents criticized her school for failing to protect her. Officials have brought criminal charges against several teenagers.Judy Kuczynski is president of an anti-bullying group called Bully Police USA. Her daughter Tina was the victim of severe bullying standing in middle school in the state of Minnesota. “Our daughter was a very outgoing child. She was a bubbly personality very involved in all kinds of things, had lots of friends. And over a period of time her grades fell completely. She started having health issues. She couldn’t sleep. She wasn’t eating. She had terrible stomach pains. She started clenching her jaw and grinding her teeth at night. She didn’t want to go to school.”Bullying is defined as negative behavior repeated over time against the same person. It can involve physical violence, or it can be verbal －for example insults or threats.Spreading lies about someone or excluding a person from a group is known as social or relational bullying.And now there is cyberbullying which uses the Internet, e-mail or text messages. It has easy appeal for the bully because it does not involve face-to-face contact and it can be done at any time.The first serious research studies into bullying were done in Norway in the late nineteen seventies. The latest government study in the United States was released last year. It found that about one-third of students aged twelve to eighteen were bullied at school. Examples included being made fun of, pushed spit on,threatened or excluded from activities.Some students had their property damaged. About four percent reported being the victims of cyberbullying.The study took place in two thousand seven.Susan Swearer is a psychologist at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and co-director of the Bullying Research Network.She says schools should treat bullying as mental health problem to get bullies and victims the help they need.She says bullying is connected to depression, anxiety and anti-social behavior and bullies are often victims themselves.What can be done to prevent bullying? That will be our subject next week.36. What section does the passage belong to?A. Business.B. Economy.C. Education.D. Military affairs.37. According to the parents, who are to blame for the girl’s death?A. Society.B. Teenagers.C. School.D. The victims.38. According to the passage, all the statements are true EXCEPT .A. bullying can happen both directly and indirectly to the victimsB. effective measures should be taken to help both victims and bulliesC. bullying is mainly aimed at foreign immigrantsD. the reason for the bullies behavior lies in their own moral mental emotional problems39. To know clearly whether their children are bullied parents should pay much attention to the followingEXCEPT .A. whether they want to go to school as usualB. whether they sleep wellC. whether their grades are normalD. whether they want to make friends with others40. What will probably be discussed?A. Why on earth bullying takes place.B. What can be done to prevent bullying.C. What punishment the teenagers will receive in the incident.D. What the characteristics of bullying are.必修2 Unit 3参考答案：Unit 31—5 CACCC 6—10 AACCB 11—15 DAADD 16—20 ADBAC 21—25 ACCDA 26—30 BCBAC31—35 ADCBD 36—40 CCCDB敬请批评指正。
高二英语寒假作业_00001
得夺市安庆阳光实验学校贵州省高二寒假作业（1）英语 Word版含答案1.According to a UN report，one third of the world population have no to clean drinking water and health care.A. meansB. approachC. channelD. access2.—Have you finished all your exercises?—Yes, ________ is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC.A. nothingB. not oneC. noneD. neither3.This kind of toy is_____ for children above three.A. promisedB. allowedC. designedD. usedcation in government colleges is very cheap, but if you go to the _____colleges, it is much more expensive.A. privateB. personalC. publicD. personnel5.— Jim! How did you sleep last night?— Oh. Like a log. Never slept _________almost within a month.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. worse6.. -- Have you each got a computer in your office?-- Of course. of our work by the computer.A. Two thirds, are doneB. Two third, were doneC. Three quarters, is doneD. Three fourth, was done7.Much to my surprise, she ______ tears ______ she read the letter. A．burst out; instant B．burst into; the instantC．burst out; instantly D．burst into; instant8.I’m living in the apar tment nearby. Come and see mewhenever________.A．it is convenient B．you are convenientC．you have convenience D．there is convenience9.It didn't take long for them to ______ the cheat，who pretended to be an expert in this field.A．look through B．go throughC．live through D．see through10.One third of our school _________ covered by trees, while the majority of our students ________ girls.A. is, isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is11.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _______regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carried outC. carrying outD. to carry out12.__ __ he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. It was not until dark thatD. It was until dark that13.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ______ thetrouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn’t have takenD. mustn’t have taken14.It’s such a good place ______ everyone wants to go and visit_______ it is well-known all over the world.A. that; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that; as15.There is no possibility ______ all the students can pass the college entrance examination.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whetherYesterday I was having lunch at Subway. In the meantime, occasionally, I 16 a young man struggling to get his drink. He was spilling everything and making a 17 . As I got close, I noticed he was blind.I went over and 18 to help. I took him by the hand and 19 him to the table. I asked him if he 20 anything else and he said he was fine, so I left.About two hours 21 I was heading to my car and the rainstarted pouring down. I took 22 in a nearby building, and then I saw the young blind man again. He was trying to cross the streetand using his stick to make sure that 23 was in his way.I went up to him and said，“Hi！” He smiled and said, “Hey! You are the young lady who helped me at the 24 .”I smiled and said, “Yes.” 25 I took him by the hand and led him across the street. I asked him 26 he knew I was the same person from the restaurant. He said he 27 my energy! He said he could feel it just like before!We 28 it to the other side of the street and he told me he was29 now and could make the rest of the way on his own. So we said good－bye and went our separate 30 .As I got into my car I was all wet 31 I felt warm. I was glad I was able to be in both places to 32 that young man out even if it was very 33 . He helped me as well. He told me I had a positive energy and that made me feel great about myself. So 34 he is today, I hope he knows what a 35 it was for me to have those two moments with him.16．A.imagined B．noticed C．stoppedD．heard17. A.mess B．bet C．noiseD．difference18．A.promised B．agreed C．offeredD．waited19．A.sent B．caught C．showed D．led20．A.bought B．ordered C．lost D．needed21．A.long B．before C．laterD．ago22．A.shelter B．risks C．chances D．rests23．A.something B．nothing C．everything D．anything24．A.hotel B．restaurant C．building D．shop25．A.Then B．Suddenly C．Anyhow D．Anxiously26．A.whether B．why C．whenD．how27．A.appreciated B．liked C．remembered D．forgot28．A.did B．tried C．madeD．put29．A.happy B．tired C．full D．safe30．A.directions B．ways C．roads D．paths 31．A.and B．but C．soD ．while 32．A.help B ．pick C ．dragD ．drive33．fortable B ．convenient C ．simple D ．difficult34．A.wherever B ．whenever C ．whoeverD ．whatever35．A.surprise B ．shock C ．wonderD ．pleasureASpring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing ，our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (纹身），nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you can’t judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey (传递)certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression ofwho we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances ， so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern isoften about what customers accept.Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees (雇员),because those people represent （代表） the companies to their customers.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates （候选人）, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I can’t expect all our customers are.There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.36. Which of the following is the newspaper editor’ opinionaccording to Paragraph 2?A. People’s appearances carry messages ab out themselves.B. Customers’ choices influence dress standards in companies.C. Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.D. Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.37. What can be inferred from the text?A. Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.B. What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.C. Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.D. Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.38. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Employees MatterB. Personal Choices MatterC. Appearances MatterD. Hiring Managers Matter39. The author’s attitude towards strange dress styles in theworkplace may best be described as _______________.A. enthusiasticB. negative C positive D.sympathetic(同情的)BThe research tracked the health of 101,000 US nurses over three decades.Light-to-moderate smokers were twice as likely to die of sudden heart problems as those who had never smoked.But those who quit smoking saw their risk begin to go back down within years, a journal of the American Heart Association reports._________During the study, there were 315 sudden cardiac deaths（心脏性猝死）——where the heart unexpectedly stops working.In people aged 35 or younger, this usually because of a heart condition that runs in the family.But in people who are older than this—as most of the nurses in the study were —it can be the first sign of coronary heart disease, where the h eart’s arteries become blocked by fatty deposits.Of the 315 sudden deaths in the study, 75 were among currentsmokers, 148 were among recent or past smokers and 128 occurred in people who had never smoked.Reason to quitAfter taking into account other heart risk factors, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol and family history of heart disease, Dr Roopinder Sandhu and his colleagues found the women who smoked were twice as likely as likely to die suddenly even if they smoked “light-to-moderate” am ounts —between one and 14cigarettes a day.For every five years of continued smoking, the risk went up by 8%.But women who quit saw their risk fall to that of someone who had never smoked, after 20 years of cessation.Dr Sandhu, of the University of Albe rta, Canad, said: “Whatthis study really tells women is how important it is to stop smoking. The benefits in terms of sudden cardiac death reduction are there for all women, not just those with established heart disease.”“It can be difficult to quit. It needs to be a long-term goal. It’s not always easily achievable and it may take more than one attempt.”Ellen Mason, senior cardiac nurse at the British Heart Foundation, said: “This study shows that smoking just a couple of cigarettes a day could still se riously affect your future health.”“As we approach the new year, many of us will be making resolutions and giving up smoking will be the top of the list for lots of people.”“If you’re thinking of quitting and need a nudge, this research adds to the wealth of evidence that stopping smoking is the single best thing you can do for your heart health.”A recent study in The Lancet of 1.2million Women found those who gave up smoking by the age of 30 would almost completely avoid the risk of dying early from tobacco-related diseases.Latest figures suggest a fifth of women in England smoke.40. According to the research, light smokers____________.A. are not likely to suffer from heart problemsB. are more likely to suffer from heart problems than moderate onesC. can go on smoking only if they don’t smoke muchD. have a high possibility of dying of heart disease41. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Nonsmokers wouldn’t die of sudden cardiac deathB. Most of the nurses concerned in the research were middle aged.C. All age groups of people were involved in the research.D. If the smokers had quit smoking, they wouldn’t have died of heart disease.42. Which of the following is best suitable for the blank in the passage?A. Raised riskB. Ways of quitting smokingC. Diseases related to smokingD. Signs of heart disease43. The underlined word “nudge” in the passage probably means“____________”A. pushB. confidenceC. studyD. comparisonCFitness isn’t just physical: Change your thoughts, and you change your world. Of course we can all agree that gaining and losing weight, exercise, diet, strength, and flexibility are all a part of fitness. But what about body image, self-esteem, aging, relationships, success and happiness? They are all related, all connected, and fitness in all areas is important if you want true and total fitness.But you may say, “I just want to lose 20 pounds. If I do, I will feel better about myself and I will be happy.” Mayb e in the short term, but honestly, if we don’t deal with our mental and emotional fitness while working on the physical fitness, there is very little chance of keeping the weight off, feeling good about yourself, and improving every other area of your life.Let’s not waste time in changing our bodies when they will only change back if we don’t change our minds, too. Let’s work “out” and work “in” at the same time. Change your mind－and you must, because if you have been trying to lose weight, but cannot, there is something inside of you that is disallowing it. You can change this pattern, improve your self-esteem, increase your joy,and change your body for good by focusing on changing your mind, too. This is training of life.Work-ins will recondition your mind, improve your attitude, change your perception and stimulate motivation at the same time you are conditioning your body for weight loss, shaping, strength and endurance.If you repeat a positive statement over and over to yourself-like a mantra, your mind will change, the same way your body does, even if you don’t believe it. Like lifting a weight over and over, your muscle changes－even if you don’t believe it.Try it－what have you got to lose? Say, “I am ready for my body to be healthier, le aner, and stronger. I love it already.” Say it over and over while you are walking or running or doing any exercise. Pick a statement that works for you－something positive and in the present tense.44. The author will probably agree that _____________.A. mental health is the most important in weight lossB. working on physical fitness is sometimes harmfulC. fitness is much more than gaining or losing weightD. lifting a weight over and over is the best way to keep fit45. Accor ding to the passage, a positive “mantra” (in Paragraph 5) ___________.A. changes your muscleB. helps recondition your mindC. might cause great lossD. is something you must believe46. What is the best title for this passage?A. Stop Wasting Time on Weight LossB. Health and Life AttitudeC. Work Your Mind, Not Just Your BodyD. Real Training of Life47. If work-ins can recondition your mind and improve your attitude, then work-outs probably can____A. improve yourlooks B. cause you to gain more weightC. make you more motivatedD. benefit your physical reshapingDImagine a mass of floating waste is two times the size of the state of Texas. Texas has a land area of more than 678 000 square kilometers. So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big. All together, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch. It weighs about 3 500 000 tons. The waste includes bags，bottles and containers—plastic products of all kinds.The eastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about l 600 kilometers west of California. The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of Japan. The area has been described as a kind of oceanic desert，with light winds and slow moving water currents. The water moves so slowly that garbage from all over the world collects there.In recent years，there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and its effect on sea creatures and human health. Scientists say thousands of animals get trapped in the floating waste，resulting in death or injury. Even more die from a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic. The trash can also make animals feel full，lessening their desire to eat or drink.The floating garbage also can have harmful effects on people. There is an increased threat of infection of disease from polluted waste，and from eating fish that swallowed waste. Divers can also get trapped in the plastic.Its existence first gained public attention in l997. That was when racing boat captain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbage while returning from a racing event. Five years earlier，another oceanographer learned of the trashafter a shipment of rubber duckies got lost at sea. Many of those toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.In August，2009，a team from the University of California，San Diego became the latest group to travel to it. They were shocked by the amount of waste they saw. They gathered hundreds of sea creatures and water samples to measure the garbage patch’s effect on ocean environment.48.How did the writer introduce the topic of the passage?A. By giving an example.B. By listing the facts.C. By telling a story.D. By giving a comparison.49.What do we know about the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A. It is made up of various kinds of plastic products.B. It is a solid mass of floating waste materials.C. It lies l60 000 kilometers east of California.D. It is described as a kind of oceanic land.50.Why do people pay attention to the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A. Because it may prevent the flow of ocean water.B. Because the polluted plastic products will affect the food chain.C. Because it maybe form an island in the pacific.D. Because ships may be trapped in the floating waste.What problems do you have with your study? Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. __51__Study TechniquesYou should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit i n a position that you use for another purpose. __52__ Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary.__53__ Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.Test-taking SkillsAll your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. __54__ This means: do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure.Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve yourconcentration.When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. ___55___A. Most importantly, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.B. Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface.C. If so, use these tips to help you.D. Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period.E. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax.F. You will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating healthy diet.G. Getting plenty of rest is very important.Tsai Qin, whose songs had a great effect on us, was on a brief tour. The next stop was Wenzhou. I looking forward to see her wonderful performance. In the morning of Mar.18th, I set off early to the stadium. When I arrived, I found lots of fans had been gathered in the front rows to get more familiar to Tsai Qin. I held my breath, waited. At last, she turned up. The fans burst into applause. The devotion we showed to a folk queen great touched her as we seemed not to be able to control herself and moved to tears.请根据以下提示，结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。
【高中英语】江苏省运河中学高二英语寒假作业答案
【高中英语】江苏省运河中学高二英语寒假作业答案江苏省运河中学高二英语寒假作业答案任务一：一、一-5cbaab6-10addbd11-15adaba16-20bcbda21-25acabd26-30dbccb31-35cbcaa二、36-40adbcd41-45acbac46-50abcba三、 51-53ddc54-58bdcba59-61caa62-65bdad四、1.suggestion 2.pollution 3.responses 4.issue5.consumption6.worry/concern/anxiety7.考虑/对待/尊重8.困难/麻烦9.风险10.角色/角色五、作业二：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)1-5CCCB6-10bdbaa11-15adbaa16-20dacda21—25abcda26—30bdacb31—35bdcca完形填空（共20项，每项1分，满分20分）36—40cbdad41—45acbca46—50dbacd51—55bcbda阅读理解（共15个子问题；每个子问题得2分，满分30分）56—58bda59—62cdcb64—66bdac67—70adcb第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分)71.目的/目的/目标72。
环境73。
见面74。
自然的75。
第76课。
污染77。
有效地78。
否定。
严重的。
困难/困难/问题/麻烦第五部分：书面表达(满分20分)亲爱的王校长，iamasenioronestudent.ihaveknownthattheplaygroundofourschoolwillberebuiltrecent ly.ilovesportsverymuch,soican’thelpwritingtoyouonthismatter.以下是我对新球场的建议。
根据我之前所看到的，许多学生在课堂之间都有可玩的游戏，但这些游戏对我们来说是不可能的。
【推荐下载】最新英语高二寒假自主学习作业本
[键入文字]
最新英语高二寒假自主学习作业本
英语不止做为一门语言和交流工具，而是被提升到了必备技能的范畴，准备了英语高二寒假自主学习作业本，希望你喜欢。
本试卷共10页，四大题，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
I听力(共两节，满分17分)
第一节听力理解(共2段，共6小题;每小题2分，满分12分)
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答1-3题。
1.Why does the boy dislike the rulers at first?
A.The patterns are not good. B. The colors are not good. C. The cartons are not good.
2.How much does the boy pay for the ruler?
A.1.5 dollars. B. Less than 1 dollar. C. Only 1 dollar.
1。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
学生寒假自主学习讲义参考答案高二英语（1）模块五第一单元答案与解析1-5 CCBAC, 6-10 ADDDB, 11-15 CBAAB16-20 ADBDC, 21-25 ABCDA, 26-30 CBDAB, 31-35 CCBDA36—40. CCACB 41—45. CCAAB 46—50. ACDBA51.Reasons 52. Advice/Tips 53. vocabulary 54. expand 55. making56. speaking 57. Pay 58. Listening /Hearing 59. instead 60.Don’t61. deliberately 62. dilemma 63. apologized 64. hesitation 65. absorbed66. so can Jack 67. made an apology to 68. tried to persuade69. There is no doubt 70. to try; rather than eat71. feel betrayed 72. was determined to; sensed 73. in the world74. Regardless of; is that 75. feel like; overlooking76. I said some really cruel things too, but I can’t stand seeing our team lose.77. He seemed absent-minded and as a result of his careless playing, we lost the game.78. Don’t let a small disagreement ruin your friendship.79. If she is a good friend, you should apologize for blaming her.80. Boys and girls have different attitudes towards friendship.部分题型答案样本1.考察冠词。
此题中fun 为不可数名词，前面不用冠词。
an early start “早起”。
2.regardless of“不管，不顾”，apart from“除。
以外”，as a result of “由于”，in spite of“尽管”3.ruin意为“毁坏，其宾语可以是building, palace等。
damage指局部性的且可以修复的破坏；harm“伤害，损害”，常指情感上、身体上的伤害；D项不定式常表示将来的动作，与题意不符。
4.in public 当众，在公共场合；in turn 轮流；in connection 有联系；in charge 负责，掌管5.be consistent with 跟。
一致，be consistent in 在。
方面一致6.句意：与当前的教学方法相比，我们想要的是将重点放在听和说的语言教学方法。
7.persuade 一词含有劝说并成功之意，常用于persuade sb to do sth 结构，意为“说服某人做某事”。
advise 和suggest“建议”，表示劝说但不一定成功，并且suggest 后不接复合结构8.此处为“动词+it+宾补+不定式”结构，在该结构中it充当形式宾语，不能用其他词代替，不定式短语作真正的宾语。
10.make sb do sth 用于被动语态时to不可以省略。
11.句意：三天了他一点觉也没睡。
毫无疑问他累坏了。
There is no doubt “毫无疑问”，符合题意。
12.take care 当心，小心；take place 发生；take effect 开始生效；take strength 加强13.句意：尽管天气不好，但我们的假期过得很高兴。
14.根据主谓一致中的就近原则可知，此处要用are；be to blame for 因为。
而受责备，主动形式表被动意义，为固定搭配。
15.考察交际用语。
根据but I’ve had enough 可知这里应该是谢绝对方的邀请，排除A、D项。
C项虽然表示否定，但其意思是不再需要别的东西，与语意不符，故答案为B“不，谢谢你”。
完形解析：16.A指飞行17.D动词tie意为“系”；fasten表示“系紧”安全带18.B由于飞机不稳，乘客们突然向前。
而put forward 意为“提出”19.D脸色苍白20.C句意为：尽管她看起来脸色（因紧张）苍白，但十分镇静21.A首先理解句中的black out 的意思是“晕过去”，airman的意思是“飞行员”，再根据下文就不难选出A22.B 懂得，知道23.C 至少，最低要24.D 根据airhostess得知25.A take one’s seat 意为“坐在某人的座位上”26.C listen to27.B instruction 意为“指示，指令，命令”；introduction 意为“介绍，导言”，不合句意28. D by radio意为“通过无线电”;by air意为“乘飞机”;by telegram意为“用电报”。
飞机是通过无线电与地面联系的。
29. A根据句意应是gradually(逐渐地), 其他不适合。
30. B get one’s breath意为“喘过气来”,是固定短语。
31. C此句句意为：飞机不久开始向上攀升。
只有climb表示此意。
32. C 熟悉操作33. B 飞机被引导飞向机场34. D 从结果可知是安全的35. A congratulate sb. on sth. 意为“祝贺某人某事”, 为固定短语。
阅读理解解析：56.C 根据第一句话57. C由文中第二句中...on one side and on the other...可得出Catherine所站的位置。
58. A由文中There was nothing to hold on to,... but could not manage to pull it up again可推出只有A项正确。
59.C 根据最后一句but her wallet containing …had gone60.B 根据第二段第二句。
61. C由文中第二段Today...can be found easily可判断只有C项正确。
62. C由where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams得知63. A 只有A选项表示肯定64.A 根据第二段第一句65. B由文中Education for most...is free up to the time...可知B项意思正好与原文相反。
66.A 由because the government does not help the private schools得知67.C 根据第三段often the students may have to find jobs。
68. D根据最后一段总结出大意。
69. A 70.B学生寒假自主学习讲义高二英语（2）模块五第二单元答案与解析一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. C 分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系，故排除B项。
由句中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前，故用现在分词的完成式。
2. A 句意：我打电话来咨询下昨天中国日报上刊登职位的信息。
the position与advertise之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词。
此处的分词可理解为一个定语从句which was advertised。
3. A 句意：地震发生后，大量的营救人员夜以继日地为青海省玉树县提供补给。
该空作伴随，表示正在送供给的意思。
B项意为“将要送”；C项意为“已经送到”；D项意为“将要已经送到”。
4.C 句子主语the lady和keep之间是主动关系, 而且walk和keep 同时发生。
现在分词表示伴随动作。
5. B 演员等待被发现, 用被动, 发现发生在等待之后, 所以用不定式。
6. D 句意：亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学圈内得到认可。
宾语work和recognize之间存在被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。
7. C 过去分词做定语。
非谓语动词做定语，首先判断动词与所修饰名词的主动还是被动关系，borrow和maps是被动关系，被动关系时非谓语动词形式有三种：to be done, being done, done，to be done表示动作将要发生，being done表示动作正在发生，done表示用作已经完成，根据句意borrow的动作已经完成，因此选择C。
8. B 句意：父亲节即将来临，我从银行里取出一些钱，准备买个礼物送给爸爸。
取钱的目的是为了买一些礼物送给父亲，故用动词不定式表示目的，即B项正确。
9. B 句意：这个学期结束前，我要做很多阅读练习。
由于时间状语before the end of this term 表达未来的时间，所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来。
10. A 过去分词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语the south foot of the moutain，非谓语动词与逻辑主语是被动关系，且其动作在谓语动词动作之前已经完成选A。
11. B 此处是非谓语动词做后置定语，修饰名词his first book，用动词不定式，不定式与逻辑主语是被动关系，故用不定式的被动式。
12. A 短语keep+sb. /sth. +done, her colleagues与后面的动词amuse构成被动关系，故选A.13. A 现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。
此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。
14. D宾语从句中的主语children, under the age of four and ____ less than 40 pounds用于修饰主语。
weigh与名词children是主动关系，所以选择现在分词weighing。
15. D the one指代前面提到的buildings, 与repair是动宾关系，由前半句房屋需要修缮可知修缮这个动作发生在need之后，所以用动词不定式to be repaired。
二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)本文主人公曾经在事业上很成功，当突然有一天她失业时，她感到茫然，痛苦，不知所措。