人教版高中英语选修六习题：Unit4Globalwarming4.2Word版含答案

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Section II一LearningaboutLanguage, UsingLanguage,SummingUp&Le8rn i ngTi p• • • GONCGUTISHENG XINKONCJIAN-、汉译英'1我们什么都商量过了——什么时候走、看什么等等。

答案：We di scussed everything一when to go, what to see and so on. 匸2我们再也无法忍受人街上汽车的尾气了。

答案：We can，t put up with the waste gas from the cars in the street any Ion ger.L 3在我们公司，工人的平均工资在3 000元。

答案：In our company, the workers' wages are 3, 000 yuan on the average.'-4只要天气好，我们就去旅游。

答案:We will go out for a trip as/so long as the weather is fine.二、把下面的句子改写成强调句'- 1 John gave Mary a handbag at Christnuis.（强调 a handbag）答案：Tt was a handbag that John gave Mary at Chri stmas-0 2She had been wrong.（强调she）答案：Tt was she who/that had been wrong.1一3Who did you meet wi th yesterday?(强调who)答案：Who was it that you met with yesterday?I 41t didn‘ t stop raining until midnight.(强调until midnight)答案：It was not until midnight that it stopped raining・l一50nly in this way can you finish the work in time.(强调only in this way)答案：It is only in this way that you can finish the work in time.★三、完形填空The ice sheets in the poles and glaciers on the high mountains are melting and the world is in danger of 1 While you are surprised by the special 2 , you know that it is just a made-up story and there will be a hero to save the world. But what if the ice sheets are really 3 ?Can anyone save us?4 to a scientific study last Monday, Arctic ice will completely5 in the summers by the end of this century unless carbon dioxide emissions are greatly6 .“The big melting has begun, ” said Jennifer Morgan, from the Climate Change Campaign for the World Wildlife Fund (WWE). Arctic 7 are rising at twice the global 8 and could rise seven degrees centigrade by 2100.The melting wi 11 cause sea levels to rise 9 one metre, foreing many coastai populations 10 ,“The po lar bear is one 11 of an animal that could become extinet by the end of thiscentury, ” the WWE said. 12 ,on the positive side,rising sea levels13_ open up new areas for fishing and oil and gas exploration.^Industrial countries are 14 an uncontrol led experiment to study the effects of 15 change. The Arctic is their first victim, ” Morgan said・Russia 16 the Kyoto Protocol, an agreement to cut production of six greenhouse gases.But the US,the biggest polluter, 17 to do so.In 2002, 104 countries, 18 Chin% accepted the agreement.The new 19 is sponsored by a group of industrial countries, including the US and Canada, 20 produce almost 30 percent of global carbon di oxide emissions.' 1A・ snowing B・ flooding C・ watering D.raining答案:B解析：由and前的句子可知极地的冰原和高山的冰川正在融化。

人教版高中英语选修六-Unit4GlobalwarmingUsingLanguage同步练测(,含答案解析)

Unit 4 Global warming Section C Using Language题组ⅠⅠ.单项填空1. I’m writing on of my mother, to expressher thanks for your gift.A. behaveB. behalfC. beliefD. before2. The mathematician Bruno was burned at the stakeby the Church largely for supporting Copernicus’theory, yet, a couple of centuries later, Copernicanseemed harmless.A. speakersB. advocatesC. writersD. theorists3. —Shall we go there tomorrow or the day aftertomorrow?—.A. That makes no differenceB. That makes no differencesC. That doesn’t make it differentD. No differences4. I can the house being untidy, but I hateit if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to5. By signing the lease we made a to pay arent of ＄150 a week.A. conceptionB. commissionC. commitmentD. confinement6. We should do our best to prevent these rivers from.A. pollutedB. being pollutedC. pollutingD. being polluting7. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter you enjoyed yourselves.A. as long asB. unlessC. as soon asD. though8. It was the first night of the mountainvillage.A. electronB. electricalC. electricD. electrician9. Those newspaper readers would n’t liketo read long articles on serious subjects every day.A. casualB. casuallyC. casualtyD. accidental10. John was dismissed last week because of hisattitude towards his job.A. informalB. casualC. determinedD. earnest11. Under these , you might agree with usthat it is rather difficult for our products to put a footing on this market.A. situationsB. casesC. circumstancesD. conditions12. He had been completely exhausted but feltconsiderably after a meal and a rest. A. renewed B. recreatedC. reshapedD. refreshed13. Everyone is encouraged to food andclothing for the refugees.A. driftB. distributeC. contributeD. attribute14. —It’s a good idea, but who’s going tothe plan?—I think Tom and Grey will.A. set asideB. carry outC. take inD. get through15. The scholarship is an annual to collage students with good behavior and excellent academic achievements.A. presenceB. pressC. presentationD. progress16. There were among the doctors aboutthe best way to treat the disease.A. disadvantagesB. disagreementsC. disappointmentD. difference17. you put your heart into it, nothing will be difficult for you any longer.A. SinceB. So long asC. LestD. Provide18. —When shall I go there?—It whether you go today or tomorrow.A. made no differenceB. made no senseC. makes no differenceD. makes no sense19. He is interested in electricity. He wants to be anengineer in the future.A. electricB. electricalC. electronicD. electricity20. Since there were still some amongthem, they decided to have a further discussion about the problem.A. achievementsB. attentionC. disagreementsD. appearance21. She couldn’t his violent behavior and decided to leave him.A. put upB. put onC. put up withD. put down22. The experiment that Franklin provedthat lightning and electricity were the same.A. carried onB. carried offC. carried overD. carried out23. Lu Xun’s to Chinese modern literaturecannot be overemphasized.A. conventionB. conversationC. contributionD. cooperationⅡ.完成句子1. John accepted the championship award（代表他的足球队）.（behalf）2. The students（对学习漫不经心）usually fall behind.（casual）3. I looked at the map again（以唤起自己对……的记忆）of the route.（refresh）4. Many people advocate that the government（应惩罚）those drinking drivers severely.（punish）5. Mary said that she（无法忍受她父母无休止的争吵）.（put）6. Under no circumstances（你能获得成功）without your friends’help.（succeed）答案与解析Ⅰ. 1. B 句意：我代表我母亲写信对你的礼物表示感谢。

人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年选修六 Unit4 Global warming Writing 配套练习含答案详解

Unit 4Global warmingWritingⅠ.为了激发大家对中国传统文化的学习热情,南洋国际学校决定近期举办中国诗词大赛,许多在校英美留学生都想积极参加。

假如你是学生会主席李华,请用英语写一则通知,告知具体事项。

要点如下:1.比赛时间和地点;2.比赛形式;3.报名方式。

注意:1. 词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:中国诗词大赛Chinese Poetry Competition【范文填空】Notice1.(为了激发大家学习中国传统文化的兴趣), a Chinese Poetry Competition is scheduled in our school hall from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm on May 30th.The competition mainly consists of two parts. In the first part,2.(选手们要去填一些经典诗歌中所缺的行). The top 20 competitors will have the opportunity to compete in the next round,3.(在这个环节选手们需要解释诗中的某些词). If you are interested in it,4. (请于20日前到学生会报名).We are looking forward to your active participation.Students’ UnionⅡ.阅读理解“Fast fashion” means clo thes which are inexpensive but look like the latest designs. One reason for the success of fast fashion is the rise of the social media. A report by the investment research firm Bernstein found that Millennials—people born in the 1980s and 90s—wanted to wear a variety of clothes in the photos they posted on social media. As a result, many businesses which offer trendy and low-cost clothes are growing.But the situation is changing now. Maxine, a woman in her early thirties, looks in her closet full of clothes, but she has nothing to wear. She says she hates always shopping for what is in style. Instead, she wants to buy fewer clothes that she can wear over and over. “Other people want the same thing,” she says.So Maxine and a business partner, Soraya, star ted a “slow fashion” clothing company called Zady. “Slow fashion” means clothes that last a long time. They often feature classic colours and shapes, and are made from natural materials.The terms “fast fashion” and “slow fashion” are related to “fast food” and “slow food”: fast food is still popular in the US, but many restaurants increasingly offer high-quality, more expensive and relaxed meals.Like slow food, slow fashion also aims to use sources that are good for the environment and workers. Maxine says people in her generation want to know where their clothes come from and who is making them. To answer Millennials’ demand for information about the products they buy, Ms Maxine’s company, Zady, includes details about the history of the brands. It also describes the process in which the clothes are made. Maxine says Zady aims to tell shoppers where their clothes come from, where they go, and how they impact the world.The international business H&M is answering Millennials’ demands in another way. It ha s created a recycling programme for clothes. Shoppers who bring clothes they no longer want to H&M stores can receive a discount on new things they buy. An H&M spokesman says, “We havea clear vision to avoid and minimize waste that goes into landfills.”1. About Millennials, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Most of them are in their twenties or thirties.B. They are crazy about fashionable and cheap clothes.C. They contributed a lot to the rise of fast fashion.D. They may have a taste for clothes of classic colours and shapes now.2. “Slow food” is mentioned in the passage to tell us.A. it is healthier than fast foodB. why fast food is so popular in the USC. it is a kind of slow fashionD. why slow fashion comes now3. What can we learn about the programme of H&M in the last paragraph?A. It can benefit the environment.B. The company only sells clothes made of recycling materials.C. Customers may receive a discount if they buy some outdated clothes.D. It will take the lead in the latest fashion.4. Which is the best title of the text?A. Fast fashion, good or badB. Slow fashion is in fashionC. Fast food or slow foodD. What is out of fashionⅢ.写作第一节应用文写作假设你是李华,David是你的美国网友。

高中英语选修6人教版单元测试及答案unit 4《global warming》单元同步测试

Unit4 Global warming 单元同步测试I 单项选择1.The little girl having ______ such a big meal, the boy was consumed with curiosity abouthow much food _______by the world every day.A.eaten; consumesB.finished; is destroyedC.consumed; is consumedpleted;is eaten2. _______that all the data stored in the computer got stolen with nobody being responsible for it?A.How comeB.How come aboutC.How it came aboutD.How does it happen \3. People who come to attend court hearings are always chosen _______ in order to be fair.A.by chanceB.at randomC.on purposeD.in general4. As he didn’t ________ the conditions to _______ more aids to the victims of the catastrophethat came about in Indonesia, he refused to _______his name to the agreement.A.agree to; contribute; signB.accept; subscribe; signC.agree on; contribute; putD.subscribe to; subscribe; subscribe5. Large quantities of solid fuel ______consumed every day and too much carbon dioxide is sentinto the air, which in turn _______ the going up of temperature.A.is; results inB.are; results inC.is; leads toD.are; results from6. The phenomenon of global warming _______ to become worse and worse day by day, _______of which will be catastrophic to human survival, some scientists predict.A.wants; the resultB.attempts, the consequenceC.tends; the consequenceD.tends; as the consequence7. _______at the graph and you can see clearly that there is a growing tendency towardscombination of small companies to become stronger and more competitive in the tough market in recent years.A.One glanceB.Taking one glanceC.To take one glanceD.Taken8. We have to work out a way to _______their existence here without making them realize that we _______it.A.oppose to; are opposed to C.be opposed to; oppose to C.oppose to; oppose D.oppose; are opposed to9._____has been stated in the annual white book, our national defense budget per year is _______below the average of developed countries and ______ there is a steady increase every year, China won’t be a threat to the world.A.As; very; even ifB.As it; well; even thoughC.As; well; even ifD.As it; very much even though;10. There is a widespread belief among the science world _______we keep on ______ the earth aswe are doing today, the existence of us humans on this planet will be out of the question in some years yet to come.A.if; pollutingB. if; to polluteC.that if; to polluteD.that if; polluting11. Our government has protested time and again that any increase in arms sales to Taiwan is_______ the US government’s _______ the Chinese people but the US government just turns a deaf ear to our protest.A.breaking; promiseB.violating; commitment toC.damaging; promise ofD.breaking;commitment with12. It is imperative that your presentation on how to prevent pollution ______steady economicgrowth ______in time for the lecture.A.to keep; be finishedB.keeping; is finishedC.to keep; finishD.keeping; finish13. He is a devoted advocate who strongly advocates _______clean energies such as the energy ofthe sun, the wind and ________ instead of ______ those that pollute our environment.A.to use; so on; to use ing; ing C.to use; etc.to use ing; so on;using14. _______we are not attacked by nuclear weapons, we promise that under no circumstances______ use the bomb first but we reserve the right to use it for counter-attack when necessary.A.As long as; we shallB.If; shall weC.So long as; shall weD.Even if; we shall15. As I don’t have enough money to buy a new_______ microwave, I have to ______ the presentone which breaks down now and then.A.electric; put up withB.electrical; tolerateC.electric; bearD.electrical; come up with16. It is still in question ______ a can of coke could stop thirst but ______no doubt that it can make one ______.A.if; there is ; refreshedB.whether; it is; refreshC.that; there is; refreshD.whether; there is; refreshed17. Thousands and thousands of people attended the president’s inaugural ceremony, with ages_______from 5 to 100.A.varyingB.changingC.rangingD. rating18. If we consider these _______ separately, each _______ is not so serious but if we considerthem ______, the situation becomes serious and desperate.A.phenomenons; phenomenon; as a wholeB.phenomena; phenomenon; as awholeC.phenomena; phenomenon; on the wholeD.phenomena; phenomenon; on awhole19. Your essay on the formation of volcanoes and their patterns of occurrences is well written_______ except that the language in some paragraphs has to be _______ a little.A.on the whole; polishedB.as a whole; modifiedC.in general; rewrittenD.generally;reorganized20. I am _______the government as well as to the general public for just treatment ________peasant-workers, who have made great contribution to the improvement of city life.A.asking; on behalf ofB.applying; in the name ofC.demanding; in the name ofD.appealing to; on behalf of21. His wife is very _______ about dress and she is strongly _______ wearing ______ clothes onformal occasions.A.special; against; informalB.particular; opposed to; casualC.especial; against; causalD.strict; opposed to; usual22. It is ridiculous _______ school administrators say is always in disagreement _____ what theydo in practice; On the surface, they advocate quality education, aiming to improve students’ overall abilities, but in fact they do everything they can to enable their students to enter schools or universities of a higher level.A.what; withB.what; toC.that what; withD.that what; to23. As time is so pressing that every minute _______, _______every minute should be made fulluse of _______ your grades.A.matters; so that; improvingB.counts; X; improvingC.matters; so; to improveD.counts; X; to improve24. In order to test how strong the tank was, the experts purposefully let the pressure insidecontinue to ______until it burstse upB.rise upC.build upD.raise25. Prices keep _______and people have to keep a close eye on their wallet.A.going upB.rising upC.lifting upD.raising upII 完形填空I was 15 when I walked into McCarley’s Bookstore in Ashland.As I was looking at ___26___ on the shelves, the man behind the counter, ___27___, asked if I’d like ___28___.I needed to start ___29___ for college, so I said yes.I ___30___ after school and during summers for the lowest wages and the job helped pay for my freshman year of college.I would work many other jobs; I made coffee in the Students Union during college, I was a hotel maid and even made maps for the U.S.Forest Service.But selling books was one of the most ___31___.One day a woman asked me for books on cancer.She seemed fearful.I showed her almost ___32___ we had at that time ___33___ and found other books we could order.She left the store less ___34___.I’ve always remembered the ___35___ I felt in having helped her.Years later, as a ___36___ in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant child who was born with his fingers connected, webline.His family could not ___37___ a corrective operation, and the boy lived in ___38___, hiding his hand in his pocket.I ___39___ my boss to let me do the story.After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the ___40___ for free.I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation.The first thing he did was to hold up his ___41___ hand and say, “Thank you.” I felt a sense of ___42___.In the past, while I was ___43___, I always sense I was working for the customers, not the store.Today it’s the same.NBC News pays my salary, ___44___ I feel as if I work for the ___45___, helping them make sense of the world.26.A.maps B.titles C.articles D.reports27.A.the reader B.the college student C.the shop owner D.the customer28.A.a book B.a job C.some tea D.any help29.A.planning B.saving C.preparing D.studying30.A.read B.studied C.cooked D.worked31.A.boring B.surprising C.satisfying D.disappointing32.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything33.A.in need B.in all C.in order D.in store34.A.worried B.satisfied C.excited D.puzzled35.A.pride B.failure C.regret D.surprise36.A.doctor B.store owner C.bookseller reporter37.A.pay B.cost C.afford D.spend38.A.shame B.honour C.horror D.danger39.A.advised B.forced C.persuaded D.permitted40.A.action B.program C.treatment D.operation41.A.repaired B.connected C.injured D.improved42.A.pleasure B.sadness C.interest D.disappointment43.A.at the TV station B.in the Students UnionC.at the U.S.Forest ServiceD.at McCarley’s Bookstore44.A.so B.and C.but D.because45.A.readers B.viewers C.customers D.passengersIII 阅读理解第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

高中英语人教版高二选修6练习：unit_4_global_warming_4-3_word版含解析

03 课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. It________(be) three years since I began to stay in Beijing.答案：is/has been2. It was not long before she________(learn) those poems by heart.答案：learned3. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you________(eat) fresh watermelon in the fall.答案：will be eating4. Experiments of this kind________(conduct) in both the U．S. and Europe well before the second world war.答案：had been conducted5. The manager________(tell) the workers how to improve the program since 9：00 a．m..答案：has been telling6. －When did the computer crash?－This morning, while I________(store) the reading materials download from some websites.答案：was storing7. Close the door of fear behind you, and you________(see) the door of faith open before you.答案：will see8. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I________(fly) to Yunnan.答案：will be flying9. －Did you catch what I said?－Sorry. I________(answer) a text message just now.答案：was answering10. －Hi, Tony, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?－Sorry. It________.(repair)答案：is being repairedⅡ. 完成句子1. People running for president often______________. (reduce)竞选总统的人往往主张减税。

人教版高中英语选修六习题：第四单元检测 Word版含答案(精修版)

人教版英语精品资料（精修版）第四单元检测(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AYou might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the world’s temperature.But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation(撤离) of an island nation—the citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.During the 20th century,sea level rose 8-12 inches.As a result,Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water that has polluted the country’s drinking water.Paani Laupepa,a Tuvaluan government official,reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years.Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol,an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions(温室气体的排放),which are a main cause of global warming.“By refusing to sign the agreement,the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” Laupepa to ld the BBC.Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries.Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable(易受影响的)to rising sea levels.Maumoon Gayoon,president of the Maldives,told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 people an “endangered nation”.1The passage is mainly about .A.rapid changes in the earth’s temperatureB.bad effects of global warmingC.moving of a country to a new placeD.reasons for lowland flooding答案:B解析:主旨大意题。

人教版高中英语选修六 Unit4 Global warming 单元测试卷(一) Word版含答案

2018-2019学年高二上学期训练卷选修六 Unit4 Global warming英语（一）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

一、单句语法填空1．People ________ (have) better access to health care than they used to ，and they'reliving longer as a result.2．________ average each report requires 1,000 hours to prepare. 3．Though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk ________ (steady)． 4．There is a sum of money subscribed ________ the relief fund.5．The magician picked several persons ________ random from the audience and askedthem to help him with the performance.6．Success is not final and failure is not fatal; it is the courage to continue ________counts.7．She ________ (glance) at her watch and told me it was 12 o'clock.8．Every year large ________ (quantity) of steel products are turned out in our factory.9．The increase in the use of fossil fuels could have ________ (catastrophe) results forthe earth.10．He ________ (state) positively that he had never seen the man.二、单句改错 1．A computer analysis blindly compare calls produced by mothers and chicks ，ranking them by similarity. _______________________________________________________________________ 2．There is some doubt that their football team will win the match. _______________________________________________________________________ 3．I have never subscribed the view that school days are the happiest days of your life. _______________________________________________________________________ 4．He tends to losing his temper if you don't obey the rule. _______________________________________________________________________ 5．At present, a large quantity of food and water are needed in the earthquake-hit area. _______________________________________________________________________ 6．Opposing to the plan of rising prices, the public decided to go on strike on Sunday. _______________________________________________________________________ 7．Circumstance permitting, I'll go abroad to study. _______________________________________________________________________ 8．In the past, only in country areas did people tend on believe that boys were smarter than girls, which was great prejudice against girls. _______________________________________________________________________ 9．Advocate by many well-known experts and film stars, the product was very popular at one time. _______________________________________________________________________ 10．Quantities of money has been spent in bringing up the children since they were married. _______________________________________________________________________ 三、完形填空 Less is more.This is why we say: reduce things by half instead of doubling them,此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号get rid of junk instead of piling it up, slow down instead of __1__.Apply these __2__in your everyday life, and you will find yourself being on your journey to simplification.When you concentrate on one task, you find you have __3__ that you didn't even know you had.Just imagine: you are at a fair (集市) and you have to __4__ two heavy pigs over 100 yards.If you keep __5__ one and then the other, it will take a long time, __6__ one of them will keep slipping out of your hand and __7__.But if you tie one pig in a place, pick up the other, gather all your__8__，make a dash for the finish line, pause for a moment, run back, get __9__ one, and with great determination, carry the second pig to the finish line, and then you can be sure of success.The stress of work is now __10__ almost in all occupations.In the modern nuclear family, the stress that formerly would have been __11__ among all the relatives is now __12__ on the individual partner.If you have the feeling that 24 hours per day is not __13__，then it's not because the day has too __14__ hours, but because you have too many activities.A simple fact is that __15__ people tend to forget.The __16__ is equally simple: refuse to accept so many assignments.“I can handle stress” is regarded as a positive s tatement.People who can handle stress are given more—until one day they __17__.Pay careful attention to the signs that tell you that you are under more stress than you can __18__.These signs come form various __19__ of life.You are ill or your work efficiency is __20__.If you have any of these symptoms, change your life goals and decrease your tolerance of stress.Say openly, “I can't manage that.”1．A.bringing up B．taking up C．giving up D．speeding up 2．A.principles B．advantages C．operations D．relations 3．A.appetite B．gift C．energy D．excuse 4．A.carry B．fetch C．bring D．take5．A.pushing B．enjoying C．grabbing D．exchanging 6．A.and B．because C．so D．but7．A.running away B．turning off C．catching up D．lying down 8．bor B．strength C．power D．force9．A.another B．others C．other D．the other 10．A.small B．true C．great D．wrong 11．A.shared B．given C．realized D．influenced 12．A.contracted B．concentrated C．constructed D．congratulated 13．A.enough B．short C．important D．proper 14．A.little B．much C．few D．many 15．A.overslept B．overdeveloped C．overcrowded D．overloaded 16．A.answer B．destination C．problem D．solution 17．A.break through B．break down C．break out D．break off 18．A.put with B．deal with C．suffer from D．come with 19．A.qualities B．quantities C．areas D．stages 20．A.improved B．advanced C．increased D．affected 四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

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SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip一、汉译英1我们什么都商量过了——什么时候走、看什么等等。

答案:We discussed everything—when to go,what to see and so on.2我们再也无法忍受大街上汽车的尾气了。

答案:We can’t put up with the waste gas from the cars in the street any longer.3在我们公司,工人的平均工资在3 000元。

答案:In our company,the workers’ wages are 3,000 yuan on the average.4只要天气好,我们就去旅游。

答案:We will go out for a trip as/so long as the weather is fine.二、把下面的句子改写成强调句1John gave Mary a handbag at Christmas.(强调a handbag)答案:It was a handbag that John gave Mary at Christmas.2She had been wrong.(强调she)答案:It was she who/that had been wrong.3Who did you meet with yesterday?(强调who)答案:Who was it that you met with yesterday?4It didn’t stop raining until midnight.(强调until midnight)答案:It was not until midnight that it stopped raining.5Only in this way can you finish the work in time.(强调only in this way)答案:It is only in this way that you can finish the work in time.★三、完形填空The ice sheets in the poles and glaciers on the high mountains are melting and the world is in danger of 1 .While you are surprised by the special 2 ,you know that it is just a made-up story and there will be a hero to save the world.But what if the ice sheets are really 3 ?Can anyone save us?4 to a scientific study last Monday,Arctic ice will completely5 in the summers by the end of this century unless carbon dioxide emissions are greatly6 .“The big melting has begun,” said Jennifer Morgan,from the Climate Chang e Campaign for the World Wildlife Fund (WWF).Arctic 7 are rising at twice the global 8 and could rise seven degrees centigrade by 2100.The melting will cause sea levels to rise 9 one metre,forcing many coastal populations 10 .“The polar bear is on e 11 of an animal that could become extinct by the end of this century,” the WWF said.12 ,on the positive side,rising sea levels13 open up new areas for fishing and oil and gas exploration.“Industrial countries are14 an uncontrolled experiment to study the effects of 15 change.The Arctic is their first victim,” Morgan said.Russia 16the Kyoto Protocol,an agreement to cut production of six greenhouse gases.But the US,the biggest polluter, 17 to do so.In 2002,104 countries, 18 China,accepted the agreement.The new 19 is sponsored by a group of industrial countries,including the US and Canada, 20 produce almost 30 percent of global carbon dioxide emissions.1A.snowing B.flooding C.watering D.raining答案:B解析:由and前的句子可知极地的冰原和高山的冰川正在融化。

由此带来的后果应是地球面临着被洪水淹没(flooding)的危险,而不是snowing(降雪),watering(浇水)和raining(下雨)。

2A.catastrophe B.luckC.movementD.existence答案:A解析:地球面临着被淹没的危险,这是一种特殊的灾难。

因此本题应选择catastrophe(灾难)。

luck“运气”;movement“运动”;existence“存在”。

3A.smelling B.smoking C.cooking D.melting答案:D解析:由该段首句中的“Theicesheetsinthepoles...aremelting”可知此处应选择melting,表示“假如冰盖真的融化了,那该怎么办”。

4A.According B.Looking forwardedD.Seeing答案:A解析:此处表示“据上周一发布的一项科学研究”。

accordingto“根据”,为固定搭配;lookforwardto“盼望着”;usedto“过去常常”;seeto“处理,照管”。

5A.renew B.manage C.await D.disappear答案:D解析:renew“再生”;manage“设法”;await“等待”;disappear“消失”。

本文谈论冰盖融化,最后的结果应是北极冰盖的消失,应选disappear。

6A.increased B.reduced C.died D.raised答案:B解析:从unless看出,此处是否定的假设。

increase“增加”;reduce“减少”;die“死亡”;raise“抬起”。

北极冰盖的消失应在二氧化碳排放量不能大幅度下降的前提下。

7A.size B.temperaturesC.lengthD.weight答案:B解析:size“大小,尺寸”;temperature“温度”;length“长度”;weight“重量”。

由下文的“risesevendegreescentigrade”可知此处谈论的是温度。

8A.special B.normal C.average D.abstract答案:C解析:到2100年,北极有可能上升7摄氏度。

special“特殊的”;normal“正常的”;average“平均的”;abstract“抽象的”。

此处表示北极温度正在以全球平均气温2倍的速度上升。

9A.by B.on C.in D.to答案:A解析:介词by表示升降的程度。

句意为“冰盖融化将导致全球海平面上升1米”。

10A.to be moved B.moveC.to moveD.moved答案:C解析:forcesb.todosth.“逼迫某人做某事”。

11A.pattern B.modal C.style D.example答案:D解析:pattern“样品”;modal“形式”;style“风格”;example“例子,实例”。

北极熊是可能在本世纪末灭绝的极地动物中的一个例子。

12A.But B.And C.So D.Or答案:A解析:从onthepositiveside看出,此处是转折关系。

but表示转折关系;and表示并列关系;so 表示因果关系;or表示逆向假设关系。

13A.should B.will C.may D.ought to答案:B解析:现在冰盖并没有完全融化,海平面正在逐渐上升,新的渔场、油气资源等的开辟还没有展开,因此应用一般将来时。

14A.carrying forward B.carrying outC.carrying onD.carrying about答案:B解析:发达国家正在进行另外一项实验。

carryforward“结转”;carryout“开展,实现”;carryon“继续开展”;carryabout“随身携带”。

15A.sky B.weatherC.climateD.atmosphere答案:C解析:sky“天空”;weather“天气”;climate“气候”;atmosphere“大气”。

此处指长期的天气现象——气候。

16A.accepted B.received C.got D.pushed答案:A解析:accept“接受”;receive“收到”;get“得到”;push“推;按”。

此处表示俄罗斯接受(签署)了《京都议定书》。

17A.agreed B.refused C.decided D.wanted答案:B解析:句意为“而世界最大的污染国美国却拒绝加入该协议”。

从but推断出美国和俄罗斯的行为是相反的。

18A.as well B.exceptC.withoutD.including答案:D解析:为削减全球6种温室气体的排放量,许多国家签署了《京都议定书》。