2018年广州越秀区七中初三中考一模测试 英语(含精品解析)

2018广州越秀区七中初三中考一模测试

英语

一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 ~ 15各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Eating at restaurant hasn’t always been known as the best choice for people 1 are trying to keep a healthy diet. It is really hard for people to avoid food that isn’t so good for 2 when dining out. However, you don't have to give 3 your love of restaurants. There are ways that you can eat 4 food when dining out while you can still enjoy the experience.

One method is to take time 5 the nutrition（营养）information. Some restaurants post it 6 their menus or their website. If yo u know you’re going to visit 7 certain restaurant, you’d better 8 the website first. If no nutrition information 9 , you should check the menu at the restaurant before you order.

10 way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces. Instead, consider 11 a sauce that could add a rich flavour to your food without extra calories（卡路里）.

All restaurants have water available. Whether it is free 12 you have to buy it, you should choose to drink water over other drinks like beer or soda, which 13 a lot of calories. Eating out doesn’t have to be an unhealthy 14 as long as you make wise choices. You could still enjoy all of the benefits of dining out and be 15 with your choices later on.

1. A. which B. who C. whom D. they

2. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs

3. A. up B. in C. out D. away

4. A. healthy B. healthily C. healthier D. healthiest

5. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read

6. A. at B. on C. in D. by

7. A. a B. an C. the D. /

8. A. to check B. check C. checked D. checking

9. A. listed B. lists C. are listed D. is listed

10. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. Others

11. A. choosing B. to choose C. chose D. choose

12. A. and B. or C. but D. so

13. A. contain B. containing C. contains D. contained

14. A. decide B. decided C. decisive D. decision

15. A. pleased B. pleasing C. pleasant D. please

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Professor Green, known to the world as a scientist, is not only absent-minded but short-sighted as well. His mind is always busy 16 scientific problems and 17 notices what is going on with him.

One 18 day recently, he went for a walk in the countryside, but as he has a book in his hand. When he went out, he began to read his book. He hadn’t gone far 19 he run into a big cow and fell down. In the fall, he had lost his 20 , without which he couldn’t see anything. He thought he had hit his head 21 a fat lady. “I’m sorry, Madam.” He said politely 22 searching for his glasses. As soon as he 23 , he realized his mistake.

Soon he was fixing his mind on his 24 again and paid no attention to anything else. He had scarcely been walking for five minutes when he fell over again, 25 both his book and his glasses. This time he got very angry, seizing his umbrella, he gave the “cow” a wild blow. Then, after finding his glasses, he realized with horror that he made a second mistake. A large fat woman was fleeing from him in a horror.

16. A. thinking B. thinking over C. thinking about D. thinking of

17. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom

18. A. cold B. warm C. fine D. rainy

19. A. when B. while C. just then D. at that time

20. A. book B. money C. way D. glasses

21. A. to B. against C. about D. onto