2019_2020学年高中英语课时分层作业14SectionⅡ含解析新人教版必修1
(新课标)2019_2020新教材高中英语课时分层作业14Unit5SectionⅢGrammar——情态动词和过去将来时新人教版
课时分层作业(十四)Ⅰ.单句语法填空用恰当的情态动词完成下列句子1．As a doctor，you should/ought_to/must try your best to cure your patients.2．In some parts of the world，you must/have_to boil the water before drinking it.3．He can't/couldn't have stayed at home this morning.I saw him shopping in another city.4．You mustn't smoke in this part of the hospital.5．You ought_to/should keep a simple first aid box at home for any accidents.6．You ought_to/should take care of yourself when I'm away.7．—You ought_to/should have finished the article.The deadline is last Friday.—Sorry.I have been busy these days.Could you give me three more days?8．He must have caught a bad cold last night，for his forehead felt burning.9．She said that she would not do it again.10．When he lived in paris，he would walk along the street.Ⅱ.完形填空I had to catch a different flight in Houston to Miami.There was a big storm in Houston so my flight was 1 ．Then we were guided to have a 2 in the waiting area.With a couple of spare hours，I decided to 3 my dad to ask him to pick me up in Miami.Then I realized my cellphone was missing.I looked everywhere but with no 4 ，so I used the payphone(公共电话)．My dad told me not to 5 and we'd just get a new phone once I got home.After our conversation，I boarded the plane with disappointment —I'd lost all my friends' phone numbers，which wouldn't be easy to 6 ．The flight was about to close its doors so I walked to the back of the plane to get 7 ．Not even a minute later a flight 8 walked up to me and asked if my name was Angel.I looked at her，and asked why.She asked if I'd lost my phone and that if the phone she held was mine.I just couldn't 9 it.I am in Houston International Airport that 10 tens of thousands of customers daily.When you lose something like a phone at a place like that，it's bound to be gone 11 ．The steward said a gentleman picked up my phone and knew my dad's number.He called my dad，got my 12 and flight number，then took time off of his busy travel scheduleand came to the gate.He gave my phone to the flight steward to 13 to me.That stranger 14 me a lot that day，and I am very 15 ，even to this day.【语篇解读】本文语篇类型是记叙文，主题语境是生活。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业1Startingout
课时分层作业(一)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1．It was my fault to leave the work half done and I will do it now.2．The signal suggests that it is time to start the engine and begin the work.3．Your concern is not necessary for we are well prepared for the task.4．He was out of breath after he ran all the way here and had a rest.5．All the people felt helpless to see the ship sink into the water.6．The little boy was hurt by the hot steam (蒸汽) from the boiling water.7．His strategy(策略)proved to be successful in dealing with the pollution.8．If necessary，keep your loose (控制不严的) mouth silent and earn more respect.9．Try to resolve(解决) the problem in a different way and may be it will work.10．I was annoyed (恼怒的)with myself for giving in so easily.Ⅱ.阅读理解AMy husband and I recently went to Disney World with our three children.We had a wonderful time.Besides，I experienced something that left a deep impression on me.Our children were excited about the attraction where children could drive the cars.They were so delighted that I decided to stand beside the track to get pictures of everyone as they drove past on the track.As I waited for them to drive by，I noticed a car with a father and his son who was about 7 years old.They rolled down the hill at the beginning，but suddenly the car stopped.The young driver looked nervous，“I can't do it.” His father quietly said，“Yes，you can.”“No.I can't！”“Yes，you can，son.”The little guy was almost in tears，“I can't！” With deep patience，the father said，“Son，you can do this.I'm going to help you.” A moment later，with the father helping his son，the two went smoothly (顺利地) on their way down the track.The scene brought tears to my eyes and it reminded me of my dear father.Just like that little boy's dad，my father used to say the same words to me.Every time things got hard or when I experienced setbacks along the way，he would say，“Michelle，you can do this.I'm going to help you.”Time and time again the words greatly encouraged me on the journey.I'm aware thatI can't do things under my own power，but the words “Yes，you can” come beside me and give me wisdom and strength.As I benefited (受益) a lot from them，I often tell my children never to say “I can't” easily when they meet something difficult.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019-2020英语必修五课时分层作业：1 Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ 含解析
Unit 1 Getting along with others课时分层作业(一) Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ(建议用时：35分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1．It's no use ________(pretend) that you didn't know the rules.2．I am glad to know that you have been admitted ________ your dream university.3．It ________________(rain) last night，for the ground is wet.4．Being forgiven ________ the past is the most precious gift we can receive.5．If I were you，I'd talk with them instead of ________ (argue) with them.6．The captain apologized ________ the passengers for the delay caused by the weather.7．If you stop focusing on who is ____________(blame) for such a small thing，you will be happier.8．The magazine made a few ________(remark) on the performance of the American president，Trump.9．As a result ________ careless washing，the jacket shrank to a child's size.10．I was ________ sleepy that I could hardly keep my eyes open.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Everyone had their friends，but I knew one girl who didn't.I guess you could call her a geek，because all she did was read，study，and do homework.I don't think she even played a sport.She was one of those quiet people who no one really paid attention to，and those who were often laughed at.I had heard all kinds of rumors(谣言)that she had problems，but I didn't really believe them.My friends and I were nice to her.We let her sit at our lunch table and we often said “Hi”to her，but she wasn't our best friend.Throughout the year，she started talking to us more and more.We continued being kind to her.She was normal as far as Iwas concerned.She was just really quiet.During the summer holidays I got a letter from her.It read，“I just wanted to thank you so much for being so extremely(非常)kind and friendly to me this year.Before you became my friend，I had no one to talk to or sit with at lunch.I didn't think anyone wanted me around.I even wanted to kill myself because of this.But you and your friends changed that.You made me feel wanted.It meant so much to me.I am going to be moving and going to another school next year.I'll never forget you and what you did.”By the time I finished the letter，I was in shock(震惊)．I could not believe what I had just read.I learned that the simplest things and the smallest acts of kindness can mean the world to someone else.1．The underlined word “geek” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to a person________．A．who is naughty and always makes fun of othersB．who is confident and works very hardC．who is not popular and does strange thingsD．who is not honest and is badlybehaved2．How did the girl feel before the author became her friend?A．Happy and comfortable.B．Pleased and confident.C．Worried and surprised.D．Sad and lonely.3．From the third paragraph，we can learn that the author and her friends________．A．helped get the girl out of troubleB．made the girl go to another schoolC．were not the girl's friendsD．didn't want to help the girl at all4．What's the best title for the passage?A．A strange girlB．Just the smallest thingsC．A girl without problemsD．I'm going to be movingⅡ.阅读七选五We all have our favourite teachers—those who treat us equally.But what about those teachers we don't know as well (for even don't like much)?You can do lots of things to get a relation with your teacher.First, do the following：__1__Complete all homework on time.Be attentive, be respectful, and ask questions.__2__Obviously, your teachers are really interested in their subjects or they wouldn't have decided to teach them! Show the teacher that you care, even if you're not good at math or fluent in French—send the message that you are a dedicated student.You can also schedule a private meeting during a teacher's free period. __3__ You can ask questions, inquire about a career in the subject, or talk about your progress in class.You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is a bit more relaxed one on one than when lecturing in front of the whole class.However, here are some things to avoid when trying to establish a relationship with your teacher：1．__4__Teachers sense when your only motivation is to get special treatment, a college reference, or a job suggestion.2．Trying to be teachers' pet.You just attract the teachers' attention on purpose and your classmates may start to hate you.3．__5__It's OK to offer a small sign of thanks to teachers if they've been helpful to you.But a teacher is usually not allowed to accept the wrong message, and a teacher is usually not allowed to accept anything expensive.A．Giving expensive gifts.B．Show up for class on time.C．Not being sincere.D．Find the practical value in classes.E．Use this time to get extra help.F．Show an interest in the subject.G．Get along better with your teachers.Ⅲ.语法填空Many fourth graders would panic in an emergency situation，1.________ onePennsylvania nineyearold is being called a hero after discovering a 2.________(die) man and knowing exactly what to do to save his life.This past Friday, Owen Sambol 3.________(head) home, from school on a cold, snowy day when he heard a faint noise that sounded like someone crying for help.4.________ hesitation, he ran behind the house 5.________(see) where it was coming from and discovered a man lying face down in the snow.The little boy tried his 6._________(hard) to pull the man up, but he wasn't strong enough.Instead of panicking, he told the man he would get his mother，7._________ is a firefighter, and come right back for him.Mom Ashley Sambol called 911 right away, then pulled the man up and carried him into her home because she was afraid he had hypothermia(低体温)after 8.________(leave) in the snow for so long.“I take 9.________(proud) in him，”Ashley said about her son, who stayed calm and saved a life that afternoon.“Had he been out there any longer and who knows.”10.________(thank), the man was rescued just in time and is now healing in the hospital.。
2020-2021学年英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册课时分层作业14 Unit 5 Fir
姓名，年级：时间：课时分层作业(十四）Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．We decided to delay （delay） our holiday until next month.2．I started spitting blood and my mother panicked （panic）．3．What is more,consumers feel annoyed to be interrupted (interrupt) when they are watching TV play.4．A scream for help came from inside the building.5．He is so selfish that he always places himself before his fellows （fellow）．6．After four days she is bored and desperate to get （get）back to work.7．It's an interesting scientific phenomenon，but of no practical (practice) use whatever.8．James went to his daughter and hugged her tightly (tight)．9．The bridge collapsed （collapse） under the weight of the train last week.10．“Why did Ben do that？" she asked，in a choked （choke) voice。
Ⅱ。
完形填空First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available.First aid may save a 1 or improve certain vital signs including a pulse,temperature，an unobstructed （畅通无阻的) airway，and breathing.In 2 emergencies，first aid mayprevent a victim’s condition from worsening and provide relief from 3 ．First aid must be performed as 4 as possible。
2020-2021学年英语人教版必修5课时分层作业14 Unit 5 Section Ⅱ Word版含解析
课时分层作业(十四)Section Ⅱ(建议用时：40分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．An earthquake hit the area yesterday，causing 5 deaths and more than 1,000 injuries (injury)．2．In Africa you must be careful of snakes because some of them are poisonous (poison)．3．More and more people choose to shop online as it offers a great variety of goods.4．My sister tries to squeeze (squeeze) her feet into shoes that are too small.5．The little boy won't go to sleep unless his mother tells him a story.6．As everyone can see，education is vital to the country's future.7．As we can imagine，if such an earthquake happens it can be very terrible.8．Foreign aid from many countries has poured (pour) into the area since last year.9．We have a lot in common；that is why we can cooperate.10．The doctor advised her to eat more bean products in place of meat which might be harmful to her heart.Ⅱ.句型转换1．The boy had his leg broken while playing football yesterday.→While the boy was playing football yesterday his leg got broken.2．You will be late for class if you don't start right now.→You will be late for class unless you start right now.3．It is known that he is the best student in our class.→As is known to us，he is the best student in our class.4．The road was too slippery and it caused lots of accidents.→The road was too slippery，causing lots of accidents.5．Beijing is the place in which you can see ancient and modern cultures.→Beijing is where you can see ancient and modern cultures.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Sunstroke is a condition that can quickly go fromdangerous to deadly, especially if proper care isn't givenimmediately.Sunstroke，sometimes called heatstroke，is a result of thebody temperature rising above the safe limit.This causes the body's necessary functions to stop working.It's usually pretty easy to avoid sunstroke，as long as proper action is take n. In that case，you need to act as quickly as possible to return that person's body to a safe temperature.Here are a few tips to help treat sunstroke.Call for helpCall to get an ambulance as quickly as possible.This should be the first thing you do，especially if the sunstroke person has fainted (昏倒)．Also，call for help from anyone nearby if you're in a public place.If there's no one around，call someone nearby if they can get there sooner than an ambulance. Ask everyone to bring you as much water as possible，if there isn't much nearby.Get the person to a cooler areaIf there's a building nearby，aim for that.Anywhere with plenty of air conditioners and water is perfect.If a building isn't available，bring the person to a well-shaded area.Get the water flowingIf the person is still conscious，get him or her to drink water.If there's a bathtub available，fill it with cool water and put the person in it.If your water supply is limited，you have to save it.Dampen a towel or shirt and put it on the person's body.Focus on the face，neck，and chest.Fan the personGetting moving air over the person cools him or her dow n. Use anything，a towel or sheet，a shirt，your hands，or a piece of board. This is where having many people around really helps，as they can combine to fan the entire body.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
2019_2020学年高中英语课时分层作业1SectionⅠ、Ⅱ(含解析)牛津译林版必修5
Unit 1 Getting along with others课时分层作业(一) Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ(建议用时：35分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1．It's no use ________(pretend) that you didn't know the rules.2．I am glad to know that you have been admitted ________ your dream university.3．It ________________(rain) last night，for the ground is wet.4．Being forgiven ________ the past is the most precious gift we can receive.5．If I were you，I'd talk with them instead of ________ (argue) with them.6．The captain apologized ________ the passengers for the delay caused by the weather.7．If you stop focusing on who is ____________(blame) for such a small thing，you will be happier.8．The magazine made a few ________(remark) on the performance of the American president，Trump.9．As a result ________ careless washing，the jacket shrank to a child's size.10．I was ________ sleepy that I could hardly keep my eyes open.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Everyone had their friends，but I knew one girl who didn't.I guess you could call her a geek，because all she did was read，study，and do homework.I don't think she even played a sport.She was one of those quiet people who no one really paid attention to，and those who were often laughed at.I had heard all kinds of rumors(谣言)that she had problems，but I didn't really believe them.My friends and I were nice to her.We let her sit at our lunch table and we often said “Hi” to her，but she wasn't our best friend.Throughout the year，she started talking to us more and more.We continued being kind to her.She was normal as far as I was concerned.She was just really quiet.During the summer holidays I got a letter from her.It read，“I just wanted to thank you so much for being so extremely(非常)kind and friendly to me this year.Before you became my friend，I had no one to talk to or sit with at lunch.I didn't think anyone wanted me around.I even wanted to kill myself because of this.But you and your friends changed that.You made me feel wanted.It meant so much to me.I am going tobe moving and going to another school next year.I'll never forget you and what you did.”By the time I finished the letter，I was in shock(震惊)．I could not believe what I had just read.I learned that the simplest things and the smallest acts of kindness can mean the world to someone else.1．The underlined word “geek” in Paragraph 1 probably refe rs to a person________．A．who is naughty and always makes fun of othersB．who is confident and works very hardC．who is not popular and does strange thingsD．who is not honest and is badlybehaved2．How did the girl feel before the author became her friend?A．Happy and comfortable.B．Pleased and confident.C．Worried and surprised.D．Sad and lonely.3．From the third paragraph，we can learn that the author and her friends________．A．helped get the girl out of troubleB．made the girl go to another schoolC．were not the girl's friendsD．didn't want to help the girl at all4．What's the best title for the passage?A．A strange girlB．Just the smallest thingsC．A girl without problemsD．I'm going to be movingⅡ.阅读七选五We all have our favourite teachers—those who treat us equally.But what about those teachers we don't know as well (for even don't like much)?You can do lots of things to get a relation with your teacher.First, do the following：__1__Complete all homework on time.Be attentive, be respectful, and ask questions.__2__Obviously, your teachers are really interested in their subjects or they wouldn't have decided to teach them! Show the teacher that you care, even if you're not good at math or fluent in French—send the message that you are a dedicated student.You can also schedule a private meeting during a teacher's free period. __3__ You can ask questions, inquire about a career in the subject, or talk about your progress in class.You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is a bit more relaxed one on one than when lecturing in front of the whole class.However, here are some things to avoid when trying to establish a relationship with your teacher：1．__4__Teachers sense when your only motivation is to get special treatment, a college reference, or a job suggestion.2．Trying to be teachers' pet.You just attract the teachers' attention on purpose and your classmates may start to hate you.3．__5__It's OK to offer a small sign of thanks to teachers if they've been helpful to you.But a teacher is usually not allowed to accept the wrong message, and a teacher is usually not allowed to accept anything expensive.A．Giving expensive gifts.B．Show up for class on time.C．Not being sincere.D．Find the practical value in classes.E．Use this time to get extra help.F．Show an interest in the subject.G．Get along better with your teachers.Ⅲ.语法填空Many fourth graders would panic in an emergency situation，1.________ one Pennsylvania nineyearold is being called a hero after discovering a 2.________(die) man and knowing exactly what to do to save his life.This past Friday, Owen Sambol 3.________(head) home, from school on a cold, snowy day when he heard a faint noise that sounded like someone crying for help.4.________ hesitation, he ran behind the house 5.________(see) where it was coming from and discovered a man lying face down in the snow.The little boy tried his 6._________(hard) to pull the man up, but he wasn't strong enough.Instead of panicking, he told the man he would get his mother，7._________ is a firefighter, and come right back for him.Mom Ashley Sambol called 911 right away, then pulled the man up and carried him into her home because she was afraid he had hypothermia(低体温)after 8.________(leave) in the snow for so long.“I take 9.________(proud) in him，”Ashley said about her son, who stayed calm。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业20(含解析)新人教版必修1
课时分层作业(二十)Ⅰ.阅读理解AWant to stay away from colds？Put on a happy face.Compared to unhappy people，those who are cheerfuland relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds，accordingto a new study.It's possible that being happy helps the bodyfight illness，said the researchers from New YorkUniversity.“It seems that positive(积极的)feelings may reduce the danger of illness，”said the study's chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.In an earlier study，Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often.People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.In this study，Cohen's interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks.During the interviews，the people told researchers about the happy or sad feelings they had that day.After the two weeks，the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.The result showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地)likely to get ill.But for people who said they felt happy during the research period，their illness was less serious and lasted for a shorter time.Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings，their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease.So if you are worried about your health，look on the bright side more often.1．Which of the following was NOT a part of the study?A．People talked about their feelings every day.B．People were kept alone for six days.C．People were given colds by doctors.D．People were made to feel unhappy.D[细节理解题。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业24(含解析)新人教版必修1
课时分层作业(二十四)Ⅰ.阅读理解ACalvin Gillian didn't believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous holiday.However，some friends told him to go there and he loved it.“I'm an extremesports maniac.I've traveled to many different countries，but I didn't expect Norway to be a good place for an extreme holiday.Tourists usually visit Norway because of its old viking history or to go fishing and boating in the famous fjords(峡湾) to enjoy a relaxing holiday，or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature.But I didn't go for fishing; I wanted adventure.”“Skiing(滑雪) is the best thing you can do in Norway.Svartisen，the Black Ice glacier，is wonderful.The ice is not the usual white but a deep blue color，like the sea.However，you have to wear special clothes，because skiing on a millionyearold glacier can be very dangerous.”“Then，there is Hunderfossen Family Park or Troll Park.You can go water skiing and ice skating.It is certainly a beautiful place but it is more expensive than visiting other parts of Norway.”“I also vi sited the Holmenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo.The view from the top of the ski jump was wonderful and the ski museum was very interesting.I wanted to try a jump but unfortunately，it's only for professional(职业的) skijumpers.Anyway，I was very tired and I needed a break，so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.”“Next year，I am going to take my girlfriend to Norway，too.She is having her holiday in Australia now and she wants to have a different type of adventure for next year.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
新人教版必修12019_2020学年高中英语课时分层作业15SectionⅢ、Ⅳ(含解析)
课时分层作业(十五) Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ(建议用时：35分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列语句中所缺单词的正确形式1．A tiger escaped from its cage in the zoo last week.2．The prisoner has served his sentence and will be released tomorrow.3．In my opinion，watching TV is a waste of time.4．A $100reward(奖赏)has been offered for the return of the necklace.5．She begs(请求)them to give her a second chance.B)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式6．Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter，you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.7．He was treated with cruelty(cruel)．8．This is the notebook of which the cover is green.9．Not that I do not want to help you，but that it is beyond my power to do so.10．She is a highly educated(educate)woman，so she is well received by the students.Ⅱ.用适当的关系词或介词＋关系代词填空1．Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment where they live.2．Many countries are now setting up national parks where animals and plants can be protected.3．Can you explain the reason why you don't want to help him?4．I bought many books，on which I spent all my money that I saved.5．This is the business to which the Greens are devoted.[高考题型练习提能力]阅读理解Introduction of HoliHoli is an ancient festival of colours and love.It is celebrated in India and many parts of South Asia.There are lots of Holi celebrations.It is becoming more and more popular.The festival of colourHoli means the beginning of spring.It is a time to give thanks for the good harvest (收成)．The dates change each year according to the full moon, but it is usually in March and sometimes in late February.People go outside and throw coloured paint powder(粉) at each other.It does not matter whether you are rich or poor, old or young －everyone can throw colours.It is a time to forgive people and repair broken relationships, as well as meet other people, play and have fun.Traditional HoliTraditional Holi celebrations start the night before the throwing of colours.People meet around a bonfire (篝火) and hope that the bad will be destroyed.The next day is the festival of colours.There is music playing, and people run and laugh in the streets and parks.Holi is celebrated outside.Other Holi events in the UKHoli celebrations began as early as the fourth century.It is thousands of years old! But recently，Holithemed events have become popular with a new generation in Europe and North America.Every year, many people go to Holi events in London and all over the UK.They dress in white Tshirts and return covered in bright colours.There are paintthrowing parties at music festivals and races like the fivekilometre ‘Colour Run’．In the UK, restaurants and cultural organisations also offer their own Holi celebrations, with special dishes, Indian music and dance.【语篇导读】本文介绍了一个印度节日——胡里节(也叫洒红节)让我们一起了解一下吧！1．What can we learn about the Holi festival from the text?A．It takes place in March every year.B．Its celebration means the end of spring.C．It is a festival of love and light.D．It is a festival with a long history.D[细节理解题。
(新课标)2020学年高中英语课时分层作业4SectionⅠ(含解析)新人教版必修2(最新整理)
（新课标）2019-2020学年高中英语课时分层作业4 Section Ⅰ（含解析）新人教版必修2编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（新课标）2019-2020学年高中英语课时分层作业4 Section Ⅰ（含解析）新人教版必修2）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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课时分层作业(四）Section Ⅰ[高考题型练习提能力］Ⅰ.阅读理解ABaron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman.At his time sports were not taught in French schools。
De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies.He had an idea.His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again。
Sports teachers of other countries liked de Coubertin’s ideas.So in 1896，the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens,Greece。
Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years,except three times,when there were wars.The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs。
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课时分层作业(十四) Section Ⅱ - 1 - 课时分层作业(十四) Section Ⅱ (建议用时：35分钟) [语言知识练习固基础] Ⅰ.语境填词 A)根据汉语提示，写出下列语句中所缺单词的正确形式 1．We must follow the principle(原则)that education should be fair to everyone. 2．It does serious harm to children's character that too much violence(暴力)is shown on television. 3．The product is of very good quality(质量)，so it sells well. 4．In my opinion，it is a mean(卑鄙的)thing to do. 5．Our family vote(投票表决)to turn to the lawyer for help. B)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 6．Activities all take place under the guidance(guide) of an experienced teacher. 7．It's so unfair(fair)—she gets more money for less work! 8．He is a devoted(devote)friend of mine，a man I can always depend on. 9．It was reported that the city was under attack yesterday and it was completely destroyed. 10．Only after Mary read her composition the second time did she notice the spelling mistake. Ⅱ.单句改错(每个句子仅有1处错误) 1．I'm devoting all my time and energy to care for my parents right now. care→caring 2．He was out of the work owing to a physical injury. 去掉the 3．As matter of fact，business has come to a stop. As后加a 4．A police officer was killed when his car blows up. blows→blew 5．She experienced a joy in helping others in the trouble. 去掉the [高考题型练习提能力] Ⅰ.阅读理解 In the state of Maryland，a girl was born into slavery(奴隶制)in 1820.Her parents named her Araminta Harriet Ross.She was to become Harriet Tubman.She was one of about 课时分层作业(十四) Section Ⅱ - 2 - one million Africans in slavery in the United States. From the age of five，Harriet Tubman's owners made her work very hard.First，she cared for the child of the farm owner.Then，she did hard work on large farms. Although she could not read or write，Tubman learned from her parents to do what was right.Through her whole life，Tubman put herself in danger to help other people. One such act changed her life when she was 13 years old.Because she helped another slave，her owner threw a piece of metal at her and it hit her on the head.She was badly hurt.For the rest of her life，Tubman's head wound caused problems for her. When she was about 25 years old，Harriet married a free black man named John Tubman.But she was still a slave.Her life was so difficult that she decided to escape.She travelled for 145 kilometres，and finally crossed into the North.Tubman became a free woman. But Tubman could not leave her family enslaved in the South.So she travelled back to help them escape as well.Then，she made many trips and guided about 300 slaves to freedom.Tubman also fought bravely in the American Civil War and in 1865 slavery was not allowed in the US. Harriet Tubman died in 1913.Her memory brings hope to many people—especially to those who fight for justice(正义)．She encouraged people to never give up. “If you want a taste of freedom，keep going.” 【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国杰出的黑人废奴主义运动家哈莉特·塔布曼。 1．What do we know about Harriet Tubman? A．She was born a slave. B．She was born in Africa. C．She was taken to the US by a slave trader. D．She was sold to a farm owner when she was born. A [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“a girl was born into slavery”可知，Harriet Tubman出生于奴隶家庭，也就意味着她一出生就是奴隶。] 2．When she was 13 years old，Tubman ． A．planned to run away B．helped a slave escape C．fought bravely against her owner 课时分层作业(十四) Section Ⅱ - 3 - D．was seriously hurt in her head D [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“when she was 13 years old”和“her owner threw a piece of metal at her and it hit her on the head.She was badly hurt”可知，Tubman在13岁的时候，头部受到重创。] 3．We can infer from the text that Tubman was ． A．honest and friendly B．strong and helpful C．lucky and careful D．clever and polite B [推理判断题。根据文中对Tubman事迹的描述可知，作为奴隶的她受到非人的折磨，但她却凭借自己顽强的意志成功摆脱奴隶的身份，并且多次帮助其他奴隶获取自由。由此可知，B项准确概括了Tubman的品质特点。] 4．What would be the best title for the text? A．Africans' Fight for Freedom B．Harriet Tubman：From Slave to Hero C．The History of Slavery in the United States D．The American Civil War：The North Against the South B [标题归纳题。Harriet Tubman出身奴隶，但她渴望自由，最终逃到美国北方，获取新生。不仅如此，她还帮助无数黑奴奔向自由，成了一名英雄。故B项作标题贴切。] Ⅱ.完形填空 Kong Qin recently noticed that Cheese, her cat, had been acting strangely since she gave birth to her son. Kong asked for 1 from a friend who is also a cat 2 ．Her friend told her that Cheese may be feeling that the owner doesn't 3 him as she used to.She said that his strange behaviour was probably a 4 to win over his owner's attention. Kong 5 a Chinese show that she 6 around one year ago.In the show, the dog often pushed the kid when the kid asked his dad for a 7 ． When she was watching the show, she just took the dog's action as a(n) 8 and did not think too much of it.But now she is beginning to 9 if the dog was actually trying to get 10 ．Zhang Yu, a vet, noted that pets may get 11 when there is a new family member in the house, because they have no idea what a 12 is. “If pets start to act 13 after a baby is born, pet owners should not punish (惩罚) them，” she 14 ．“Because you may put stress on the pet and make it 15 for them to get used to their new life and to like the baby.”