The exercise for participle and absolute construction 分词结构与独立主格

The exercise for participle and absolute construction 1. ________ cold and lonely, I went downstairs and sat in front of television _____ to read. A. Felt… pretending B. Feeling… pretending C. To feel… to pretend D. Feeling… to pretend 2. _____ red-handed, the thief asked the police for mercy. A. To catch B. Caught C. To be caught D. Catching 3. _____ the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building. A. Having shown B. Showing C. Had shown D. Having been shown 4. _______ in the particular heavy shower, he walked into an expensive shop. A. Having caught B. To be caught C. Having been caught D. To being caught 5. _____ black and blue, the boy began to fight against the boss. A. Beating B. Beaten C. To be beaten D. To beat 6. _____ from space, the earth looks like a “ blue planet.” A. Seeing B. To see C. Seen D. Having seen 7. ______ that the teacher was not in, he went back. A. To find B. Find C. To have found D. Finding 8. On his way back home, he found his wallet _____ . A. to miss B. missing C. miss D. missed 9. While having our dinner, ______. A. the door bell rang B. we heard the door bell rang C. we heard the door bell ringing D. the door bell was heard to ring 10. Before she came to London, she had never heard a single English word_____. A. speaking B. spoken C. to speak D. speak 11. Looking out of the window, _______ . A. I saw students played football B. Students were seen to play football C. I saw students playing football D. Students were seen 12. ______ a hot day, John decided to go for a swim. .A What B. Being C. Having been D. It being 13. ______ the housework, Mary begun watching TV. A. Being finished B. To have finished C. Finishing D. Having finished 14. ______ at in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so terrible. .A Looking B. If looking C. Being D. Looked 15. All the teachers and students have been invited to attend the lecture_____ next Friday. A. held B. to be held C. hold D. holding 16. There are a number of problems_______ at the next meeting. A. are being discussed B. to have to discuss C. to be going to discuss D. to be discussed 17. He was caught again _____ into that house. A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen 18. The damage _____ about by the fire was reduced to a minimum. .A bringing B. brought C. to be brought D. being brought 19. The birds ______ in the trees filled the air with music. A. sing B. sung C. to sing D. singing 20. ______ , your composition is full of mistakes. A. Writing in haste B. Written in haste C. Being written in haste D. To be written in haste 21. ______ on the road, the car was stopped. A. Having seen a bomb B. Seeing a bomb C. The driver seeing a bomb D. The driver had seen a bomb 22. When _____ , John did not reply. A. he asked what his name was B. asking what John’s name was C. he asking what his name was D. asked what his name was 23. _____ in vegetable oil, potatoes are very delicious in many northern countries. A. Fried B. To fry C. Frying D. Having fried 24. ______ a crowd of spectators, she felt nervous. A. To be watching B. Being watched by C. Having been watching D. Having watched by 25. The house _____ will be our new laboratory. A. to build B. building C. having built D. being built 26. _______ five laps around the track, Kenny was too tired to attend his German class. A. To run B. After running C. He ran D. Running 27. The matter_____ , I felt quite satisfied with the result. A. have settled B. being settled C. was settled D. settled 28. Once ______ oxygen, the brain dies. A. deprived of B. depriving of C. to deprive D. to be deprived 29. The grass will grow more quickly ____ regularly. A. if watering B. if to water C. watered D. if watered 30. Weather ______ , we’ll go out for a trip. A. will permit B. permits C. permitting D. permitted 31. Everything ______ into consideration, your paper was well written. A. taking B. be taken C. taken D. having taken 32__________ , we went swimming. A. Being a hot day B. Due to a hot day C. The day being hot D. It was hot day 32. ________ no one at home, he left the house in a bad temper. A. Had found B. Finding C. To have found D. He found 33. With a lot of English problems _______ , Jack went to bed. A. solve B. solving C. solved D. to solve 34. ______ , the result is satisfactory. .A All things are considered B. All things considered C. All things are considering D. Considering all things 35. Jane ran back to the kitchen, eggs _____ in her hands. A. were held carefully B. were holding carefully C. were carefully held D. held carefully 36. __________ , the meeting will be held as scheduled. A. Weather permitted B. Weather permitting C. Weather should permit D. Weather permits 37. _______ a fine day, we decided to go out on a picnic. A. Having been B. Be C. What D. It being 38. His parents ______ last week, the child has no one to look after him. A. having died B. being died C. dead D. having dead 39. He entered the room, his nose________ . A. is red with cold B. cold with red C. red with cold D. is cold with red 40. Society_____ the rule, we mush conform. A. has made B. have made C. having made D. that has made 41. So many students ______, the meeting had to be put off. A. not being absent B. being absent C. are absent D. be absent