高中英语人教版词汇练习book4英译汉
人教新课标book 4 Unit 4

Ⅰ.词汇与派生A.语境填词1.As is well-known,a white pigeon represents(代表)peace.2.As you approach(接近) the town,the first building you see is the church.3.It isn’t likely (可能的)that I should accept such an offer as that.4.In some countries,a visitor will be greeted(问候)with a kiss on the cheek.5.The major(主要的) subjects in senior high schools are Chinese,English and mathematics. 6.You must give an explanation to her,in case she might misunderstand (误解)you.7.The brain performs a very important function(功能)for it controls the body’s nervous system. 8.Try to avoid being subjective (主观的) and one-sided when looking at problems.9.At the airport,he kissed me goodbye on the cheek (面颊).10.This place had too many associations(联想) with my childhood.B.用所给词的适当形式填空11.He made a face at the baby and his facial expression amused her.(face)12.This is just his spoken excuse,and there is an unspoken reason for his doing that.(speak) 13.It was curious that he should have given in to curiosity and opened the letter addressed to his sister.(curious)14.In time of war,lots of money will be spent on defence and many defensive measures will be taken to defend a country from being attacked.(defend)15.To tell you the truth,I’m truly grateful for your helping me make my dream come true. (true) 16.It was stated in his statement that they would not give in to the pressure from the US.(state) Ⅱ.短语运用A.用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空Tickets are likely to be expensive because it18.It’s no good taking action without a plan.19.She has always been honest with Tom,and Tom always shows respect for her for that. 20.Can you look me in the eye and say you didn’t break the window?21.He handed her a cup of coffee to put her at ease.22.When he failed to beat his opponent,he felt he had lost face with his friends.23.Steps are being taken to defend the city against attack.24.He’s always been kind to me.I can’t just turn my back to him now because he’s ill and poor.25.My wife is used to keeping a record of our daily expenses.B.用方框内所给短语填空at ease,at a distance,in general,on the contrary,in most cases26.In general,most teenagers now listen to rock music.However,John likes classical music better. 27.In most cases,food poisoning happens during summer.28.The risk of affection hasn’t decreased—on the contrary,it has increased.29.I was wondering why you seemed to want to keep everybody at a distance.30.Nurses do all they can to make patients feel at ease.Ⅲ.经典句式31.You see her step back appearing surprised,and take a few steps away from Mr.Garcia.你看到她吃惊地往后退,离开加西亚先生几步。
人教版高中英语Book 4 Unit 2 Words and Expressions Part2

人教版高中英语Book 4 Unit 2 Words and Expression sPart2 核心单词例析兖州实验高中李增光Ⅰ. Teaching Goals :1) Knowledge Goals: to master the new words and expressions.2) Ability Goals: to develo p students’ ability in solving questions.3) Emotion Goals: to arouse student s’ interest in learning words and expressions.Ⅱ. Teaching Important and Difficult Points:(1) to learn and master some important words and expressions: struggle equip confuse would rather regret etc.(2) would rather引导的从句虚拟语气的用法;whatever 引导状语从句与名词性从句的用法。
Ⅲ.Teaching methods:(1)Discussion (2)Question and answer activityⅣ. Teaching Procedures:Step 1: Learn about the new words by themselves . (培养学生自学能力)1.struggle vi. & vt. 努力,拼搏,斗争struggle to do sth (=make great efforts to do sth.)努力做某事eg. He has struggled for the past five decades to help them.他在过去50年来一直在努力帮助他们。
高中英语必修四unit-2单词讲解和练习

BOOK 4 Unit 2 Working the land 词汇练习重点单词讲解1.struggle vt. & vi.斗争;拼搏;努力struggle with与……斗争;和……一起战斗struggle...for 为争取……而斗争struggle...against与……斗争;为反对……而斗争struggle+不定式,如:A bird was caught in the net and was struggling to get free. 一只鸟被网罩住了,挣扎着想要逃脱。
struggle to one’ s feet 挣扎着站起来 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗struggle还可以作名词,意思是“斗争;搏斗;努力;挣扎;难事”等。
如:With a struggle,he controlled his feelings. 他费力地控制住了自己的感情。
2.expand vt. & vi.使变大;伸展;阐述expand指向四面八方的扩大扩张extend 强调向某一方向的延长spread 指消息,疾病,瘟疫等的传播、蔓延,也指把某物铺开,把胳膊张开【练习】用expand,extend,spread,stretch的适当形式填空。
1). The man _______ the information around.2). The empire _______ its country in the 16th century.3). The road builders worked hard to _______ the high way.Keys: 1). spread 2). expanded 3). extend3.circulate vt. & vi. 循环;流传【例句】Blood circulates through the body.血液在体内循环。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册单词汉译英默写卷

2 商人、批发商;海上货运的
27 有人控制的、需人操纵的
3 起航、开航
28 潜水器、可潜船
4 扩展、使伸长、延长
5
商定、达成(协议)、谈判 、磋商、协商
6 舰队、机群、车队
29 在水下;水下的 30 胶囊、太空舱 31 珊瑚
7 看、看见 8 等级、水平、联合会、联赛 9 独领风骚
32 迁移、迁徙、移居(名词)
18 政治、政治观点
36 加仑(容积单位)
37
谋杀、凶杀、毁坏(名词和动 词)
38 仁慈、宽恕、恩惠
39
个人财产、拥有、控制(名 词)
40 反对者、对手、竞争者
41
把...载入正式记录、记录(动 词);正式记录、日志、原木
42 海的、海产的、海生的
43
逮捕、拘留、终止(名词); 逮捕、拘留、阻止(动词)
英语
第 4 页,共 8 页
19 职业、行业
44 马可.波罗
20 锦标赛、联赛
45 哥伦布
21 混合、结合体、混合物
46 锡兰(斯里兰卡的旧称)
22 笔记本电脑、便携式电脑
47 丘吉尔
23 新闻报道、覆盖范围
48 费迪南德.麦哲伦
24 记者招待会、新闻发布会
49 扎克.桑德兰
25 鼓掌、称赞、赞赏
序 号
汉语
1 小说、虚构的事
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册unit 1
英语
序 号
汉语
36 无行动、不采取措施(名词)
2 科幻小说(或影片) 3 检验、测试 4 意外收获、奖金、红利 5 更像是、更接近
37 与…冲突或抵触
劳动(者)、体力劳动(名 38 词);奋斗、努力工作(动
人教版boo4 unit 4 单词默写(含答案)

死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。
但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。
其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。
相反,它恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。
“教书先生”恐怕是市井百姓最为熟悉的一种称呼,从最初的门馆、私塾到晚清的学堂,“教书先生”那一行当怎么说也算是让国人景仰甚或敬畏的一种社会职业。
只是更早的“先生”概念并非源于教书,最初出现的“先生”一词也并非有传授知识那般的含义。
《孟子》中的“先生何为出此言也?”;《论语》中的“有酒食,先生馔”;《国策》中的“先生坐,何至于此?”等等,均指“先生”为父兄或有学问、有德行的长辈。
其实《国策》中本身就有“先生长者,有德之称”的说法。
可见“先生”之原意非真正的“教师”之意,倒是与当今“先生”的称呼更接近。
看来,“先生”之本源含义在于礼貌和尊称,并非具学问者的专称。
称“老师”为“先生”的记载,首见于《礼记?曲礼》,有“从于先生,不越礼而与人言”,其中之“先生”意为“年长、资深之传授知识者”,与教师、老师之意基本一致。
死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。
但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。
其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。
相反,它恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。
其实,任何一门学科都离不开死记硬背,关键是记忆有技巧,“死记”之后会“活用”。
不记住那些基础知识,怎么会向高层次进军?尤其是语文学科涉猎的范围很广,要真正提高学生的写作水平,单靠分析文章的写作技巧是远远不够的,必须从基础知识抓起,每天挤一点时间让学生“死记”名篇佳句、名言警句,以及丰富的词语、新颖的材料等。
这样,就会在有限的时间、空间里给学生的脑海里注入无限的内容。
人教版高中英语要点总复习:Book 4 Unit 4

5.It’s known that _f_a_c_i_a_l_____ (面部的) expressions
and body language can express your feelings at the same time.
under 16 are not allowed to join the club.
3.Tom is _li_k_e__ly______ (可能的) to come this
weekend so we must make some preparations in advance.
4.Even if Jack was m___is_u__n_d__e_r_s_t_o__o_d_ (误解) by his
6.At the meeting they discussed three different
a__p_p_r_o__a_c_h_e_s_ (方法) to the study of mathematics. 7. Linda and I, _r_e_p__re__s_e_n_t_i_n_g__(代表) our class, will
take part in the contest to be held this weekend.
8. As you know, smoking is one of the _m__a_j_o_r_____
(主要的) causes of cancer, so you’d better give it up.
→_m__i_s_u_n__d__e_r_s_t_a__n_d__i_n_g___n误解;误会 7.spoken adj.口语的→_u__n_s_p__o__k_e_n__adj.未说出口的;
人教新课标高中英语必修四重点词汇词性拓展和练习 学案 (有答案)
Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement一.词性拓展1.achieve vt.完成;达到→ achievement n.成就;功绩2.specialist n. 专家→specialize v. 专攻;专门从事→special adj. 特别的→specially adv 特别地;专门地3.connection n.连接;关系;亲戚→connect vt.连接anization n.组织;机构;团体→organize vt.组织→organizer n. 组织者5.behave vt. & vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现→behaviour n.行为;举止6.worthwhile adj.值得的;值得做的;→worth n.价值;adj. 值... ...的(It is worthwhile doing/to do sth 做某事是值得的)7.observe vt.观察;遵守→observation n.观察→observer n.观察者8.respect vt. & n.尊敬;敬意→respectable adj.体面的,值得尊敬的→respectful adj.恭敬的9.argue vi. & vt.讨论;辩论;争论→argument n.争辩;争吵,论点10.entertainment n.款待;娱乐→entertain v.宴客,款待某人→entertaining adj. 令人愉快的11. crowd n. 群众,人群→ crowded adj. 拥挤的12.inspire vt.鼓舞;感动;激发;启示→inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞或激励人的人或事物→inspired adj.受感动的→inspirin g adj.鼓舞人的13.support n. & vt.支持;拥护→-supporter n.支持者→supporting adj.支持的;支撑的14. refer vi. 谈到;查阅→reference n.言及,参考15.sickness n. 疾病;恶心→sick adj .生病的;恶心的16.intend vt.计划;打算→intention n.打算17. determination n. 决心→determine v. 下决心,作出决定→determined adj. 决定了的,坚决的18.kindness n.仁慈;好意→kind adj. 善良的19.considerate adj. 考虑周到的-→consider v. 考虑,认为→consideration n.考虑,体谅20.deliver vt.递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等)→delivery n.发表,递送21. modest adj. 谦虚的;适度的→modesty n. 谦逊二.重点短语1. human beings 人类2. move off离开;起程;出发3.lead a...life 过着……的生活(lead-led-led)4.crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头;5.look down on/upon 蔑视;瞧不起6.refer to 查阅;参考;谈到(refer-referred-referred) 7.by chance/accident 碰巧;凑巧8.come across (偶然)遇见;碰见9.carry on 继续;坚持三. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great_______________(achieve).2.A cinema is a place of ______________(entertain).3.Her good ____________(behave) is worth praising.4.Children should__________(respectable)old people.5. The speech was really___________.It ________________all the students to study hard for the country. (inspire)6.All of you should ___________ the experiment carefully and then I will ask you some questions to test your_____________. The most careful___________will win a prize.(observe)7.He works countless hours__________(support) our family.8. He’s involved in the_________(organize)of a new club.9. Did you___________(delivery) my message to my father?10.They _____________(observation) him enter the building just now.11. The old lady set up an _____________(organize) to help the homeless children.12.The poet drew their ____________(inspire) from the countryside.13.She is a very ____________(modesty) about her success.14.Success should not be measured simply by educational______________(achieve).15.The agreement strengthened the _______ (connect) between the two countries.16.You must take everything into_____________(consider) when you want to do a difficult task.17.Students should show___________(respectable) to their teachers.18.Our teacher__________(inspiration) us to study hard at our lessons.19.It is not______________(worth) to quarrel with him.20.The local doctor couldn’t tell what was wrong, so he sent her to see a _________(special).答案:1.achievement2. entertainment3.behaviour4. respect5. inspiring, inspired6. observe ,observation, observer7. to support8. organization9. deliver 10. observedanization 12. inspiration 13. modest 14.achievement 15. connection16. consideration 17. respect 18. inspired 19. worthwhile 20. specialistBook 4 Unit 2: Working the land一、词性拓展1. sunburnt adj. 晒黑的sunburn n. 晒伤2. hunger n. 饿,饥饿;渴望vi. 渴望;挨饿hungry adj. 饥饿的;渴望的3. disturbing adj.令人不安的disturb v. 打扰, 使不安;使烦恼disturbed adj.心烦意乱的;(be disturbed about/by... 对……搞到不安/忧虑)4.circulate v.循环流传circulation n.流传,循环,发行量5. satisfy v.使……满意(satisfy-satisfied-satisfied)satisfied adj.感到满意的dissatisfied adj. 不满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfaction n. 满意,满足(to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是)6.freedom n. 自由free adj. 自由的;免费的v. 使自由7. therefore adv.因此,所以(常考副词有:thus因此,所以;however 然而,但是;besides 此外;moreover 再者,此外;otherwise 否则;meanwhile 同时)8. equip vt. 装备,配备(equip-equipped-equipped) equipment n. 设备,装备;well-equipped adj.设备精良的;装备很好的(be equipped with 用……装备=equip…with…)9. occupation n.职业,占领;occupy v.占领,使忙碌(occupy-occupied-occupied)10. personality n.个性,性格;personal adj.个人的person n. 人11. confuse v. 使困惑;使糊涂confused adj. 迷惑的;不清楚的;混乱的(be confused about... 对……感到困惑) confusing adj. 难以理解的;不清楚的confusion n. 困惑;不确定12.regret n. 遗憾;抱歉vt. 后悔;惋惜;regretful adj. 后悔的,遗憾的;regrettable adj. 令人遗憾的(regret doing sth.后悔做了某事regret to do sth.很遗憾要做某事to one’s regret 令某人遗憾的是)13.chemical adj.化学的chemistry n.化学anic adj. 有机的,器官的,组织的;organize v. 组织organization n.组织organizer n.组织者15. produce v. 生产;制造production n. 生产;工业产品product n. 农产品;制品producer n. 生产商;制造商16. nutrition n. 营养,营养学nutritious adj. 有营养的,滋养的17. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现18. reduce v. 减少;reduction n.减少(reduce to…减少到……;reduce by…减少了……)19. underline v.画底线标出;underlined adj. 有下划线的20. summary n.总结summarize v.总结21. comment 评论,议论(make comments on sth.评论某物)22. industry n. 工业;行业industrial adj. 工业的;工业发达的23. nationality n.国籍national adj.国家的,民族的nation n. 国家,民族international adj.国际的24. expand v. 使变大,伸展expansion n.扩大,扩展二、短语1.struggle for… 为……而斗争,努力争取;struggle with…与……作斗争;struggle against sb./sth. 与……抗争/斗争;struggle to do sth. 努力/争取做……2.thanks to(to是介词)幸亏;(表因为、由于的相关短语有:because of,as a result of, on account of, due to, owing to)3.rid…of 使……摆脱;get rid of 免除,摆脱4.be satisfied with=be content/pleased with 对……感到满意5.would rather 宁愿,宁可;(would rather do sth. than do sth. = would do sth. rather than do sth. = prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做;与其……不如……)6. build up 逐渐增强(build-built-built); build sb./oneself up=build up one’s body 增强体质7. lead to (to是介词) 导致;lead/live a …life 过……的生活;lead the way 带路,引路8. focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于9. keep...free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等);使……不含(有害物)三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Unit4单词英汉汉英专项练习人教版高中英语必修第一册
2019版人教版高中英语必修一第四单元单词反复练(乱序版)包含英语和汉语两种模式并且还有选择题(全部带答案)英汉,汉英各三套,让你练个够!单词不熟都不行。
(1)sweat______________________(2)pretend to do sth______________________(3)master______________________(4)apart______________________(5)pretend______________________(6)glory______________________(7)captain______________________(8)honour______________________(9)compete______________________(10)stadium______________________(11)determination______________________(12)rather than______________________(13)event______________________(14)failure______________________(15)soccer______________________(16)compare...with...______________________(17)strength______________________(18)championship______________________(19)million______________________(20)stress______________________(21)legend______________________(22)error______________________(23)fitness______________________(24)fall apart______________________(25)graceful______________________(26)injury______________________(27)track and field______________________(28)make it______________________(29)gymnastics______________________(30)make a difference______________________(31)set an example______________________(32)lose heart______________________(33)champion______________________(34)make sense______________________(35)badminton______________________(36)come along______________________(37)cheat______________________(38)host______________________(39)cut...out______________________(40)boxing______________________(41)medal______________________(42)work out______________________(43)injure______________________(44)now and then______________________(45)rather______________________(46)gym______________________(47)audience______________________(48)ski______________________(49)athlete______________________(50)marathon______________________(51)track______________________(52)diet______________________(53)even if______________________(54)slim______________________(55)jog______________________(56)give up______________________(57)push-up______________________(58)injured______________________(59)positive______________________(1)vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿vi.出汗;流汗n. 汗水;出汗(2)假装做某事(3)n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握(4)adv. 分离;分开;成碎片(5)vi.&vt.假装;装扮(6)n.荣誉;光荣;赞美(7)n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长(8)n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸(9)vi. 竞争;对抗(10)n.体育场;运动场(pl. stadiums or stadia)(11)n. 决心;决定(12)而不是(13)n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动(14)n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)(15)n.足球(16)与……比较compare...to...(17)n.力量;体力(18)n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号(19)num. 一百万(20)n. 压力;紧张;重音vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安(21)n.传奇故事(或人物);传说(22)n. 错误;差错(23)n.健康;健壮;适合(24)破裂;破碎;崩溃(25)adj. 优美的;优雅的(26)n. 伤害;损伤(27)田径(28)获得成功;准时到达(29)n.体操(训练)(30)有作用或影响(31)树立榜样(32)丧失信心;泄气(33)n. 冠军;优胜者(34)有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚(35)n.羽毛球运动(36)跟随;到达;进步;赶快(37)vi.作弊;舞弊vt. 欺骗;蒙骗n. 欺骗手段;骗子(38)vt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人(39)停止做(或使用、食用);剪下(40)n.拳击(运动)(41)n. 奖章;勋章(42)锻炼;计算出;解决(43)vt. 使受伤;损害(44)有时;偶尔(45)adv. 相当;有点儿(46)n.健身房;体育馆(47)n. 观众;听众(48)adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪(49)n.运动员;运动健儿(50)n.马拉松赛跑(51)n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt.& vi. 追踪;跟踪(52)n.规定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食(53)即使,虽然(54)adj. 苗条的;单薄的(55)vi. 慢跑n.慢跑(56)放弃;投降(57)n.俯卧撑(58)adj. 受伤的;有伤的(59)adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的( )1.sweatA. vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿vi.出汗;流汗n. 汗水;出汗B. 锻炼;计算出;解决C. adj. 优美的;优雅的D. 即使,虽然( )2.pretend to do sthA. adj. 优美的;优雅的B. n.规定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食C. 锻炼;计算出;解决D. 假装做某事( )3.masterA. n.健身房;体育馆B. 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚C. n.荣誉;光荣;赞美D. n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握( )4.apartA. n.体育场;运动场(pl. stadiums or stadia)B. 而不是C. adv. 分离;分开;成碎片D. n.健身房;体育馆( )5.pretendA. n.规定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食B. 放弃;投降C. vi.&vt.假装;装扮D. n. 奖章;勋章( )6.gloryA. n.传奇故事(或人物);传说B. n.荣誉;光荣;赞美C. n.运动员;运动健儿D. n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt.& vi. 追踪;跟踪( )7.captainA. 锻炼;计算出;解决B. n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长C. vi.&vt.假装;装扮D. n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸( )8.honourA. 锻炼;计算出;解决B. n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸C. vi. 慢跑n.慢跑D. n.足球( )peteA. n. 奖章;勋章B. n.马拉松赛跑C. vi. 竞争;对抗D. n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt.& vi. 追踪;跟踪( )10.stadiumA. n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)B. n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握C. n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长D. n.体育场;运动场(pl. stadiums or stadia) ( )11.determinationA. adj. 优美的;优雅的B. n.传奇故事(或人物);传说C. n. 决心;决定D. n. 观众;听众( )12.rather thanA. n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸B. adj. 苗条的;单薄的C. 而不是D. n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号( )13.eventA. vi. 竞争;对抗B. n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动C. n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)D. n.力量;体力( )14.failureA. vt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人B. 获得成功;准时到达C. n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)D. 锻炼;计算出;解决( )15.soccerA. n.足球B. n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动C. num. 一百万D. 放弃;投降( )pare...with...A. 放弃;投降B. 与……比较compare...to...C. n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握D. adv. 分离;分开;成碎片( )17.strengthA. n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt.& vi. 追踪;跟踪B. 丧失信心;泄气C. n.力量;体力D. n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长( )18.championshipA. n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握B. 锻炼;计算出;解决C. n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号D. 跟随;到达;进步;赶快( )lionA. n.俯卧撑B. n.羽毛球运动C. 即使,虽然D. num. 一百万( )20.stressA. n. 压力;紧张;重音vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安B. n.传奇故事(或人物);传说C. 丧失信心;泄气D. adj. 苗条的;单薄的( )21.legendA. n. 决心;决定B. adj. 受伤的;有伤的C. n.羽毛球运动D. n.传奇故事(或人物);传说( )22.errorA. n. 伤害;损伤B. n. 错误;差错C. adj. 优美的;优雅的D. n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长( )23.fitnessA. n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt.& vi. 追踪;跟踪B. n.健康;健壮;适合C. 田径D. vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿vi.出汗;流汗n. 汗水;出汗( )24.fall apartA. n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握B. 破裂;破碎;崩溃C. n. 奖章;勋章D. adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的( )25.gracefulA. 与……比较compare...to...B. n.荣誉;光荣;赞美C. vi. 竞争;对抗D. adj. 优美的;优雅的( )26.injuryA. n. 压力;紧张;重音vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安B. 有时;偶尔C. 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚D. n. 伤害;损伤( )27.track and fieldA. n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)B. n. 决心;决定C. 田径D. n.体育场;运动场(pl. stadiums or stadia)( )28.make itA. n.体育场;运动场(pl. stadiums or stadia)B. 获得成功;准时到达C. 放弃;投降D. vi.&vt.假装;装扮( )29.gymnasticsA. n. 伤害;损伤B. n.体操(训练)C. n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动D. n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号( )30.make a differenceA. n.体操(训练)B. 即使,虽然C. 田径D. 有作用或影响( )31.set an exampleA. n. 错误;差错B. 树立榜样C. n. 决心;决定D. n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号( )32.lose heartA. vi. 慢跑n.慢跑B. n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸C. 丧失信心;泄气D. 获得成功;准时到达( )33.championA. n.传奇故事(或人物);传说B. n.健康;健壮;适合C. 跟随;到达;进步;赶快D. n. 冠军;优胜者( )34.make senseA. 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚B. vi.&vt.假装;装扮C. n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号D. n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt.& vi. 追踪;跟踪( )35.badmintonA. n.羽毛球运动B. n. 奖章;勋章C. n.健康;健壮;适合D. n.体操(训练)( )e alongA. 跟随;到达;进步;赶快B. n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握C. n.足球D. adj. 苗条的;单薄的( )37.cheatA. vi.作弊;舞弊vt. 欺骗;蒙骗n. 欺骗手段;骗子B. n. 伤害;损伤C. vt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人D. 即使,虽然( )38.hostA. vi.作弊;舞弊vt. 欺骗;蒙骗n. 欺骗手段;骗子B. n.运动员;运动健儿C. vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿vi.出汗;流汗n. 汗水;出汗D. vt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人( )39.cut...outA. adv. 相当;有点儿B. n.规定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食C. adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪D. 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下( )40.boxingA. n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长B. n.羽毛球运动C. adv. 分离;分开;成碎片D. n.拳击(运动)( )41.medalA. n. 奖章;勋章B. 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下C. 跟随;到达;进步;赶快D. n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt.& vi. 追踪;跟踪( )42.work outA. 假装做某事B. 锻炼;计算出;解决C. n.足球D. adj. 苗条的;单薄的( )43.injureA. adv. 相当;有点儿B. n. 观众;听众C. n.健康;健壮;适合D. vt. 使受伤;损害( )44.now and thenA. 与……比较compare...to...B. n. 决心;决定C. n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号D. 有时;偶尔( )45.ratherA. 有作用或影响B. adv. 相当;有点儿C. n. 压力;紧张;重音vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安D. adj. 受伤的;有伤的( )46.gymA. n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸B. vt. 使受伤;损害C. 破裂;破碎;崩溃D. n.健身房;体育馆( )47.audienceA. n.体操(训练)B. n. 锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号C. adj. 受伤的;有伤的D. n. 观众;听众( )48.skiA. n.规定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食B. num. 一百万C. n.拳击(运动)D. adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪( )49.athleteA. adv. 相当;有点儿B. 而不是C. n.运动员;运动健儿D. num. 一百万( )50.marathonA. n.马拉松赛跑B. 假装做某事C. n.拳击(运动)D. n. 伤害;损伤( )51.trackA. num. 一百万B. n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt.& vi. 追踪;跟踪C. n.健身房;体育馆D. n.体操(训练)( )52.dietA. 与……比较compare...to...B. n. 决心;决定C. 田径D. n.规定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食( )53.even ifA. 与……比较compare...to...B. 即使,虽然C. n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸D. n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动( )54.slimA. adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的B. n.马拉松赛跑C. adj. 苗条的;单薄的D. 假装做某事( )55.jogA. vi. 慢跑n.慢跑B. vi.&vt.假装;装扮C. vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿vi.出汗;流汗n. 汗水;出汗D. 而不是( )56.give upA. adv. 分离;分开;成碎片B. 放弃;投降C. n.拳击(运动)D. vi.作弊;舞弊vt. 欺骗;蒙骗n. 欺骗手段;骗子( )57.push-upA. 假装做某事B. n.马拉松赛跑C. 树立榜样D. n.俯卧撑( )58.injuredA. vi.&vt.假装;装扮B. num. 一百万C. adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪D. adj. 受伤的;有伤的( )59.positiveA. 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下B. adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的C. 放弃;投降D. n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动1.A2.D3.D4.C5.C6.B7.B8.B9.C10.D11.C12.C13.B14.C15.A16.B17.C18.C19.D20.A21.D22.B23.B24.B25.D26.D27.C28.B29.B30.D31.B32.C33.D34.A35.A36.A37.A38.D39.D40.D41.A42.B43.D44.D45.B46.D47.D48.D49.C50.A51.B52.D53.B54.C55.A56.B57.D58.D59.B(1)pretend to do sth______________________(2)soccer______________________(3)error______________________(4)gym______________________(5)fitness______________________(6)apart______________________(7)gymnastics______________________(8)compete______________________(9)jog______________________(10)stadium______________________(11)host______________________(12)stress______________________(13)cheat______________________(14)honour______________________(15)make a difference______________________(16)compare...with...______________________(17)captain______________________(18)slim______________________(19)push-up______________________(20)set an example______________________(21)sweat______________________(22)audience______________________(23)master______________________(24)lose heart______________________(25)cut...out______________________(26)give up______________________(27)track and field______________________(28)work out______________________(29)injured______________________(30)strength______________________(31)even if______________________(32)pretend______________________(33)fall apart______________________(34)glory______________________(35)athlete______________________(36)ski______________________(37)badminton______________________(38)injury______________________(39)diet______________________(40)champion______________________(41)failure______________________(42)make sense______________________(43)positive______________________(44)event______________________(45)now and then______________________(46)championship______________________(47)injure______________________(48)graceful______________________(49)million______________________(50)boxing______________________(51)legend______________________(52)come along______________________(53)determination______________________(54)medal______________________。
高中英语 Book 4 Unit 4 重点单词精讲 新人教版必修4
Book 4 Unit 4 重点单词精讲1. represent vt. 代表,象征Mr Wu was chosen to represent the company at the conference. 吴先生被选为该公司出席会议的代表。
The dove represents peace. 鸽子象征和平。
【拓展】represe ntative n. 代表;adj. 有代表性的【辨析】represent / stand for / on behalf of:三者都有“代表”的意思。
represent和on behalf of都有“代表某人或某团体”的意思,但是represent用作谓语,而on behalf of只用作表语或状语;stand for则常用于“符号或缩写代表某一名称”之义。
如:She represented her fellow-workers at the union meeting. 她在工会会议上代表她的同事们。
I’m speaking here on behalf of ou r class. 我代表我们班在这里讲话。
WTO stands for World Trade Organization. WTO代表世界贸易组织。
2. approach v. &n.(1) vt. &vi. 接近,靠近,走近It is not allowed to approach the forbidden area. 这里是禁区,不许靠近。
The May Day is approaching. 五一国际劳动节就要到了。
(2) n. [U] 接近,靠近;[C] 方法,途径Our approach frightened all the birds away. 我们一靠近,鸟全部受惊飞走了。
This is a new approach to teaching language. 这是一种教授语言的新方法。
Book4 Unit1 高中英语朗文式词汇教学(人教版)
必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humor1. content n. adj. vt. 【精讲拓展】be content with…; be content to do sth.=be ready to do sth.=be willing to do sth.content sb./oneself with sth. to one’s heart’s content【朗文在线】I am content with my job, my home, and my family. (P433)We were content to just sit and listen. (P433)I was no longer satisfied with the life that had once contented me. (P433)The jewelry box and its contents are priceless. (P433)A purring, contented cat (P433)【联想记忆】contentedly adv. discontented adj.【警示误区】content常作表语,而contented可作定语。
2. ordinary adj. 【精讲拓展】out of the ordinary【朗文在线】Housing prices in New York are out of reach for ordinary people. (P1442)She was a serious young woman, rather ordinary in appearance. (P1442)Did you notice anything out of the ordinary in Julie’s behavior? (P1442)【警示误区】ordinary指由于与一般事物的性质或标准相同,因而显得平庸平常而无特别之处,反义词为special;common强调许多事物具有某种共同点而常见;usual强调动作或状态的习惯性、经常性或一贯如此。
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Unit 11.achievement n._________2.△Joan of Arc _________3.△Elizabeth Fry _________4.△Quaker n. _________5.welfare n. _________6.project n. _________7.institute n. _________8.△China Welfare Institute _________9.specialist n. _________10.△specialize vi. _________11.△Jane Goodall _________12.△chimp n. _________13.connection n._________14.human being _________15.△Jody Williams _________16.campaign n. _________17.△landmine n. _________anization n. _________19.△Gombe National Park _________20.behave vt. & vi. _________21.behaviour (=behavior) _________22.shade n. vt. _________23.move off _________24.worthwhile adj. _________25.nest n. _________26.bond n. _________27.observe vt. _________28.observation n._________29.childhood n. _________30.outspoken adj. _________31.respect vt. & n. _________32.argue vt. & vi. _________33.argument n. _________34.entertainment n. _________35.lead a … life _________36.crowd n. vt._________37.crowd in _________38.inspire vt._________39.△inspiration n. _________40.support n. & vt. _________41.look down upon/on_________42.refer vi. _________ 43.refer to_________44.audience n. _________45.by chance_________e across _________47.△career n._________48.rate n. _________49.sickness n._________50.intend vt. _________51.emergency n. _________52.generation n. _________53.△determination n._________54.kindness n. _________55.considerate adj. _________56.consideration n. _________57.deliver vt. _________58.carry on _________59.modest adj._________Unit 260.statistic n._________ (常用plstatisitcs)61.sunburnt adj. _________62.struggle vt. & vi. _________63.decade n. _________64.super adj. _________65.△hybrid adj. n. _________66.output n. _________67.△strain n. _________68.crop n._________69.hunger n. vt. & vi. _________70.disturbing adj. _________71.expand vt. & vi. _________72.circulate vt. & vi. _________73.Vietnam n._________74.thanks to _________75.battle n. vt. & vi._________76.rid vt. _________77.rid… of _________78.be satisfied with _________79.freedom n._________80.would rather_________81.therefore adj. _________82.equip vt. & vi. _________83.△sorghum n. _________84.grain n. _________85.△peanut n. _________86.export vt. & vi. _________87.nationality n. _________88.occupation n. _________89.△personality n._________90.confuse vt. _________91.regret vt. n._________92.chemical adj. _________93.△organic adj._________94.△fertile adj._________95.△fertilizer n._________96.production n. _________97.bacteria n. _________(bacterium的复数形式)98.pest n. _________99.build up_________100.lead to_________101.nutrition n. _________102.mineral n. _________103.discovery n. _________104.focus n. vt. _________105.focus on _________106.soil n. _________107.reduce vt. _________108.keep … free from/of_________109.△soybean n. (=soyabean)_________ 110.root n._________111.skim vt. _________112.underline vt. _________113.summary n. _________ment n. vi. & vt._________ 115.△producer n. _________116.△industrial adj. _________Unit 3117.humour n. _________118.△punchline n. _________119.△verbal adj. _________120.△nonverbal adj. _________121.△mime n. _________122.△Charlie Chaplin _________ 123.△Edward Lear _________edy n._________ 125.△Victor Hugo126.up to now _________127.△brighten vt. _________128.△depressed adj. _________129.content adj. n. vt. _________130.feel/be content with _________ 131.performer n. _________132.astonish vt. _________133.astonishing adj. _________134.fortunate adj._________135.unfortunately adv. _________136.badly off _________137.△teens n. _________138.ordinary adj. _________139.bored adj. _________140.△subtle adj. _________141.entertain vt. & vi. _________142.△entertaining adj. _________143.△charming adj. _________144.△tramp n. _________145.throughout prep. adv. _________ 146.homeless adj._________147.moustache n. _________148.worn adj. _________149.△worn-out adj. _________150.△stiffly adv. _________151.failure n. _________152.△optimism n. _________153.overcome vt. & vi. (overcame,overcome) _________154.△underdog n. _________155.△snowstorm n. _________156.leather n. _________157.pick out _________158.△lace n. _________159.cut off _________160.chew vt. & vi_________.161.△mouthful n. _________162.△enjoyment n. _________163.convince vt. _________164.convincing adj._________165.direct vt. & vi. adj. _________166.star in _________167.△Oscar n. _________168.outstanding adj. _________ 169.Switzerland n. _________ 170.△confidence n._________ 171.△costume n. _________172.gesture n. vi. _________173.particular adj. n. _________ 174.particularly adv. _________ 175.occasion n._________176.budget n._________177.actress n. _________178.slide vt. & vi. n. _________ 179.amuse vt. _________180.△amusing adj. _________ 181.pancake n. _________182.explanation n. _________183.detective n. _________184.△Sherlock Holmes n. _________ 185.mountainous adj._________ 186.whisper n. vt. & vi. _________ 187.vast adj. _________188.△rhythm n. _________189.mess n. _________190.react vi. _________191.porridge n. _________192.drunk adj. _________Unit 4193.statement n. _________194.greet vi. & vt. _________195.represent vt. _________196.association n. _________197.dormitory n. _________198.canteen n. _________199.flight n. _________200.curious adj. _________201.curiously adv. _________202.△Garcia_________203.Colombia n._________204.approach vt. & vi. n._________ 205.cheek n. _________206.defend vt. _________207.defend against _________ 208.defence n. _________209.major adj. _________ 210.misunderstand vt. (misunderstood, misunderstood) _________211.misunderstanding n. _________ 212.△Akira Nagata _________213.△Ahmed Aziz _________214.Jordan n. _________215.△Darlene Coulon _________216.dash vi. _________217.adult n. adj. _________218.△simply adv. _________219.△Muslim n. & adj._________220.spoken adj. _________221.unspoken adj._________222.△posture n. _________223.Spain n. _________224.Italy n._________225.likely adj. _________226.be likely to _________227.in general _________228.crossroads n. _________229.△employee n. _________230.△frown vi. _________231.△misread vt. (misread /misread)_________232.facial adj. _________233.function n. vi. _________234.ease n. vt. _________235.at ease _________236.truly adv. _________237.false adj. _________238.anger n. _________239.lose face _________240.turn one’s back to _________241.fist n. _________242.yawn vi. _________243.△respectful adj. _________244.subjective adj. _________245.hug vi. & vt. _________246.rank n. _________247.cassette n. _________Unit 5248.theme n._________249.△Camelot Park_________250.central adj._________251.△Central Park _________252.△Dollywood n._________253.various adj. _________254.cartoon n. _________255.be famous for_________256.△roller coaster n. _________257.whichever pron._________258.△pirate n. _________259.△fairy tale _________260.fantasy n. _________261.amusement n._________262.swing n. vt. & vi. (swung, swung) _________263.attraction n. _________264.no wonder _________265.tourism n. _________266.wherever pron. _________267.unique adj. _________268.carpenter n. _________269.△craftsman n. _________270.engine n. _________271.△bald adj. _________272.preserve vt. n. _________273.length n. _________274.deed n. _________275.△knight n. _________276.be modeled after_________277.△Merlin the Wizard _________ 278.sword n. _________279.△joust vi. _________280.tournament n. _________281.settler n. _________282.athletic adj. _________283.translator n. _________284.minority n. _________285.cloth n. _________286.△Futuroscope n. _________287.jungle n. _________288.△diver n. _________289.creature n. _________290.sunlight n. _________291.△T-Rex n. (=Tyrannosaurus Rex) _________ 292.advance vt. & vi. _________ 293.in advance _________ 294.advanced adj._________ 295.brand n. _________296.get close to _________ e to life _________ 298.outing n. _________299.admission n. _________ 300.shuttle n._________ 301.freeway n. _________ 302.souvenir n. _________ 303.sneaker n. _________ 304.brochure n. _________。