高中英语语法训练试题解析1---代词

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(英语)高中必备英语代词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)高中必备英语代词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)高中必备英语代词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析 一、单项选择代词 1.I agree with most of what you said,but I don't agree with _____. A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查不定代词的用法。not everything意为“不是所有的”。句意“我同意你说的大部分,但不是所有的。”故选A。 考点:考查不定代词的用法

2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one that C.one D.the one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查代词的用法。句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词

one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)

作定语,因此不需要连词引导。所以排除A、 B。one表示泛指,相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。故选C。

3.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him. A.it B.that C.one D.the one 【答案】C 【解析】 考查代词用法。句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。

(英语)高一英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it.A.somebody B.anybodyC.everybody D.nobody【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。

根据句意,可知选C。

句意:--这场考试很简单,不是吗? -- 是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。

2.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. A.one B.that C.it D.this【答案】A【解析】one作为代词时,经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词;that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it指代同一事物;this指代较近的事物。

故本题选择A 项。

3.In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。

这里用one代指a teacher,做同位语,it指代物,which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰物,those指代可数名词复数。

选C。

4.I agree with most of what you said,but I don't agree with _____.A.everything B.anythingC.something D.nothing【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词的用法。

【英语】高一英语代词技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析

【英语】高一英语代词技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析

【英语】高一英语代词技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析一、单项选择代词1.Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us.A.that B.this C.it D.her【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查形式宾语用法。

it 是形式宾语,后面的to be invited to speak to all of us是真正的宾语,great honor是宾补。

句意:格林小姐认为被邀请为我们所有人演讲是一件很光荣的事情。

故选C。

考点:考查it用法。

2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。

句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。

one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。

所以排除A、 B。

one表示泛指,相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。

(英语)高一英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。

动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然;排除A 项。

在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语,本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。

故D正确。

考点:考查固定搭配和it用法2.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。

句意:孩子应该每日食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。

A. neither两个都不;B. none没有人;一个也没有;没有任何东西;C. either两个中任意一个;D. both两个都。

根据语境判断是“两者都”,故选D。

3.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。

高考英语语法查漏---代词,题型全覆盖!

高考英语语法查漏---代词,题型全覆盖!

高考英语语法查漏---代词,题型全覆盖!Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1.To warm himself,the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the__other__.解析:此处表示另一只赤着的脚,指两者中另外一只,用the other。

句意:为了暖和自己,那个海员坐在火堆前,赤着的一只脚在摩擦另外一只。

2.How would you like __it__ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?解析:it作形式宾语,指代后面的if从句。

3.The research group produced two reports based on the survey,but __neither__ contained any useful suggestions.解析:neither表示两者都不。

句意:这个研究小组根据调查做了两个报告,但是没有一个含有任何有用的建议。

4.They reached the top successfully, but on__their/the__ way back conditions were very difficult.解析:句意为:他们成功登顶,但是在返程的路上却困难重重。

名词前需限定词,根据句意可知,此处填形容词性物主代词their与主语保持一致。

也可填定冠词the。

5.They are calmer and__their__(they)mood improves.解析:修饰名词 mood 要用形容词性物主代词,故用their。

6.She remembered how difficult__it__was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.解析:it指代不定式 to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father。

【英语】高中英语代词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高中英语代词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高中英语代词答题技巧及练习题(含答案) 一、单项选择代词 1.-When shall we go to see the movie The Hunger Games together? -Make it ________ day you like; it's all the same to me. A.one B.any C.another D.some 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查形容词辨析。本句中的any意为“任意一个”,another另外一个;some一些;one一个;句意:—我们什么时候一起去看《饥饿游戏》这部电影啊?—你喜欢的随便那一天都行,我都没关系的。根据句意可知使用any day,表示任意一天都可以。故B正确。 【名师点睛】 本题要特别注意any意为“任意一个....”,语气很强烈;another作形容词时,是指在原有的基础上再加一(些),表示“再一(些)”或“另外一个(些)”的意思,在心理上至少有三个.another还可作代词,意思与作形容词时一样.它前面不能加任何冠词,后面也不能加s 【举一反三】 The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _______ chemist's. A. other B. some C. another D. any 〖答案〗D 试题分析:考查代词:A. other其他,B. some一些,C. another另一个,D. any任何一个,句意:这个药到处都在卖,你可以到任何一家药店买到它。选D。 考点:考查形容词辨析

2.Of those who are married,in more than 80 percent of cases,the wives' education background is equal or higher than of their husbands. A.it B.one C.that D.the one 【答案】C 【解析】 考查代词。句意:在已婚者中,80%以上的妻子受教育程度等于或高于丈夫。此处是代词that代替“education background”,that代指同类但不是同一个的事物,即同类异物。it是替

(英语)高中英语代词技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析

(英语)高中英语代词技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析一、单项选择代词1.To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A.they were not understanding B.themselves not understoodC.they had not understood D.themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。

这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系,所以应该用过去分词。

find oneself done发现自己被……,故选B。

2.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

A. anything任何事;B. something某事;C. nothing无事;D. everything每件事,一切。

句意:如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡,那没有什么能与我的感觉相比,我感觉就像过山车一样,移动得越来越快。

此处指没有什么能比,故选C.3.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。

句意:——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间?——每隔一天。

A. In在某一点,在…之内;B. Every每一,每个,每一次;C. For关于,给,代表;D. Each(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个。

(英语)高中必备英语代词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高中必备英语代词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.I agree with most of what you said,but I don't agree with _____.A.everything B.anythingC.something D.nothing【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词的用法。

not everything意为“不是所有的”。

句意“我同意你说的大部分,但不是所有的。

”故选A。

考点:考查不定代词的用法2.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。

句意:——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间?——每隔一天。

A. In在某一点,在…之内;B. Every每一,每个,每一次;C. For关于,给,代表;D. Each(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个。

every,每隔…,every other day每隔一天。

故选B。

【点睛】“每隔”的表达方法:1.“every+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每…”。

例如:We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。

2.“every+序数词(大于或等于2)+单数名词”意思是“每…”。

例如:The Olympic Games are held every fourth year.奥林匹克运动会每四年/每隔三年举办一次。

3.“every other+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每隔…”。

例如:I had to sit down and rest every other four minutes.我每隔4分钟就得坐下休息。

高中英语代词讲解及练习题解析

高中英语代词讲解及练习题解析代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词(personal pronouns): I You She2 物主代词(Possessive Pronouns): My, His3 自身代词(self pronouns): myself4. 相互代词(reciprocal pronouns): one another, each other5. 指示代词(demonstrative Pronouns):this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词(interrogative pronouns): who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。

7. 关系代词(relative pronouns): who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。

8. 连接代词(conjunctive pronouns):疑问代词都可以用作连接代词,来引起主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句。

9 不定代词(indefinite pronouns): all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格,做宾语时用宾格。

在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意:1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。

e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。

e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。

He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11)作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。

【英语】高中代词练习题及答案详解

I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.
5)用于强调句中:It is/was…that/who。
It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.
考点:考查代词的用法。
8.Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us.
6.Everyone may depend on ______ won’t happen again with these reassuring measures.
A.it that itB.that itC.thatD.it
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:每个人都可以相信,有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。句中第一个it是形式宾语,that引导宾语从句后面是真正的宾语。故选A.
考点:考查宾语从句。
7.—Who’s that at the door?
—is the milkman.
A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查代词的用法。句意:——谁在门外?——是送牛奶的。因为不知道门外的是什么人。故用it指代不清楚的人。故选B。
【知识拓展】it的用法
A.whichB.thatC.somethingD.the one
【答案】C
【解析】
考查同位语。something beyond my imagination是a nice gift的同位语,补充说明礼物是某种超乎想象的东西。后面句子中没有动词构成不了句子,所以which不能选。the one指代与gift是同一个东西的礼物,意思成了“出乎想象的已知的礼物”,与上文的promised to buy不符。句意:妈妈承诺我下个生日给我买一个超乎我的想象的好看的礼物。故选C。
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1 高中英语语法训练试题解析1---代词 Ⅰ.选词填空 it;each;any;one;those;that;none;neither;another;both 1.We have three sons but __________ of them lives nearby.

答案:none 2.Tom had broken his promise that he would give __________ of them a watch.

答案:each 3.She bought two pairs of shoes,but __________ of which wore comfortably.

答案:neither 4.They need __________ three hours to finish this work.

答案:another 5.Have you got __________ money with you?

答案:any 6.__________ is 112 miles from London to Birmingham.

答案:It 7.__________ the two sons of Mr.Wang have gone abroad,and he is alone at home.

答案:Both 8.The teacher gave the books to all the students except __________ who had already taken them.

答案:those 9.Cheap as the cars on show are,I really can’t afford __________.

答案:one 10.Most of the tourists think that the beauty of sea is greater than __________ of deserts.

答案:that Ⅱ.单项填空 1.(2012·临沂质量检测)Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog.I happened to witness

__________ this morning. A.it B.those C.one D.that 解析:选C。考查代词。句意:通常在大雾天会有很多事故。今天早上我碰巧目击了一起事故。根据语境可知,此处指上句提到的“一起交通事故”,故用one代替。 2.(2012·泰安一轮质量检测)__________ with any common sense can tell the difference between the two.

A.Who B.Anyone C.Whoever D.That 解析:选B。考查代词。句意:任何有常识的人都能够讲出这两者的区别。分析句子结构可知,本句缺少主语,选项中只有anyone符合题意。with any common sense是介词短语,作为后置定语修饰anyone。 3.(2012·山东省实验中学诊断)—Who is making so much noise outside?

—__________ our neighbor’s kids A.They are B.There are C.That is D.It is 解析:选D。考查代词。句意:——谁在外面大声喧哗?——是我们邻居家的孩子。it可以指不明身份、性别的人。 4.(2012·济南模拟)Loud music is full of energy and __________ helps people to forget their problems and have

fun. A.it B.which C.what D.one 解析:选A。考查代词的用法。分析句子可知,两个分句由and连接,所以排除B、C两项。one泛指同类 2

中任一个;it指代上文提到的某件事。 5.(2012·德州模拟)The training is surely helpful,but it doesn’t cover __________ I need for my new job.

A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 解析:选C。考查代词用法。句意:培训的确很有用,但它并未涵盖“我”新工作所需要的一切东西。everything意为“一切事物”。 6.(2012·济宁模拟)—Hurry up!There’s a bus coming!

—Why run?There will be __________ one in two or three minutes. A.another B.other C.the other D.any other 解析:选A。考查代词。another意为“另外的;另一个”,泛指三个或三个以上中的另外一个。后句句意为:为什么跑呢?两三分钟后还会再有一辆公交车的。其他几项均不符合题意。 7.(2012·西安五校模拟)People working 10 or 11 hours a day are more likely to suffer from health problems than

________who go off duty after eight hours. A.those B.that C.these D.them 解析:选A。考查代词的用法。句意:每天工作10或者11个小时的人比那些工作8小时后下班的人更可能出现健康问题。此处用those是为了避免重复,代替前面出现的people。 8.(2012·福建四地六校联考)The information tells me that the way of education in Canada is quite different

from________in China. A.one B.it C.that D.those 解析:选C。句意:这个信息告诉我加拿大的教育方式和中国的教育方式十分不同。that可以替代上文出现的不可数名词或单数可数名词,本句中that指代the way of education。one虽然也可以代替一个单数可数名词,但表示泛指意义,此处“中国的教育方法”显然是特指。 9.(2012·安徽皖南八校联考)Our company is seeking for a manager,especially________with creativity and

imagination. A.the one B.each C.one D.that 解析:选C。考查代词。the one表示特指;that表示代指,可以代替单数可数名词或不可数名词;one相当于a/an加单数可数名词,表示泛指。根据语意可知此处泛指有创造力和想象力的人,所以用one。 10.(2012·温州五校联考)I wish I could offer you some cakes but there’s ________left.

A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.on one 解析:选B。考查代词的用法。none表示“没有一个,毫无”。句意:我想给你一些蛋糕,可是一块儿都没有了。 Ⅲ.阅读下列短文,根据语境从括号内选择正确的代词形式 “Without the ball,I’m half complete of 1.____________ (myself,my),”Luis Figo,one of the world’s greatest football players,once said. The Portuguese played 2.____________(his,him)first international match in 1991 at the age of 18 and has kept scoring ever since. He reached a new mark on February 18th by playing his one hundredth match for his national team in a friendly match against England.A crowd of more than 30,000 fans watched and cheered for 3.____________(him,them)in Lisbon.“Figo!Figo!”4.____________(all,any)shouted excitedly when he walked onto the field. The Read Madrid player,31,wants to help his country in Euro 2004 and to win 5.____________(another,other)Spanish Cup with Real Madrid.Madrid bought Figo from FC Barcelona for 82.4 million US dollars in 2000,and he showed 6.____________(everyone,anyone)what a great player he was by winning FIFA’S Footballer of the Year award in 2001.

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