(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的分类汇编含答案解析

一、选择题

1．I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___

A．which； to laugh B．that；to laugh C．whose； laughing D．that； laugh 2．Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in. A．what B．who C．which D．it

3．Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A．which B．that C．when D．where

4．Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?

A．when B．whose C．which D．who

5．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).

A．whom B．which C．who

6．The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum. A．who B．which C．what

7．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.

A．what; whose B．how; who C．how; whose

8．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.

A．who B．what C．whom D．which

9．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.

A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are

10．―Do you know everybody came to the party?

―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.

A．which; that B．/;whom C．that; which D．who;/

11．Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A．whose B．which C．who

12．This is the small village inn ______ not long ago.

A．we stayed B．where we stayed

C．which we stayed D．where we stayed in

13．Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.

A．which B．who C．whose D．whom

14．—This is the reason ________he gave for his absence from school.

—It is the least believable excuse ________I have ever heard.

A．that; that B．why; / C．why; which D．for which; that 15．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.

A．what B．that C．who D．whom

16．—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.

— Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.

A．whom B．who C．what D．which 17．Mice, dogs and monkeys were the animals _________first went into space.

A．that B．whom C．whose D．what

18．—Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Lily?

—Oh, he is my elder brother.

A．whose B．which C．who D．whom

19．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?

一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.

A．which B．who C．whom

20．（2017年河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A．who B．that C．what D．whom

21．—Do you like watching movies?

—Yes. I prefer movies ________give me something to think about.

A．that B．what C．when D．who

22．—Have you found the details of Yuan Longping ________ you can use for your report?

—He is so famous that I’ve easily got plenty on the Internet.

A．where B．which C．what D．who

23．— We should do something to help the students ________ are unable to go to school.—Let’s turn to Miss Green. She can always ________ any problem we face.

A．who; put out B．/; work out C．who; work out D．that; put out 24．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.

A．which B．who C．when D．where

25．A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important.

A．whom B．who C．what D．which

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．D

解析：D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我喜欢这部结局美满、让我发笑的动画片。

考查定语从句关系词及非谓语动词。which定语从句关系词，先行词是物；that 定语从句

关系词，先行词指人或指物；whose定语从句关系词，在定语从句中做定语。先行词是the