高中英语宾语从句练习

合集下载

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题【答案解析】

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题【答案解析】

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题【答案解析】1.She asked me ______ I could help her with her English.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案解析:B。

“if”在宾语从句中表示“是否”。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用;“what”在宾语从句中作宾语等成分,表示“什么”;“which”在宾语从句中表示“哪一个”。

根据题意,这里询问“我是否能帮助她学英语”,所以选“if”。

2.I don't know ______ he will come or not.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when答案解析:B。

“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”。

“that”无实际意义;“if”不能与“or not”连用;“when”表示“什么时候”。

所以选“whether”。

3.Can you tell me ______ he did yesterday?A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how答案解析:B。

“what”在宾语从句中作宾语,表示“什么”。

“that”无实际意义;“which”表示“哪一个”;“how”表示“怎样”。

根据题意,这里询问“他昨天做了什么”,所以选“what”。

4.We wonder ______ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析:B。

“if”表示“是否”。

“that”无实际意义;“when”表示“什么时候”;“where”表示“哪里”。

根据题意,这里是想知道“他是否会来参加聚会”,所以选“if”。

5.Please tell me ______ you like the book.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案解析:B。

“if”表示“是否”。

“that”无实际意义;“what”表示“什么”;“which”表示“哪一个”。

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. In the movie "The Dark Knight", Batman says, "I am whatever Gotham needs me to be." We can analyze this sentence as an example of object clause. The underlined part can be regarded as the object clause. The correct connection word to fill in the blank is _____.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where答案解析:A。

“that”在宾语从句中只起连接作用,不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义,在很多情况下可以省略,这里在从句中不缺成分,用“that”。

“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,本句不缺成分不用“what”。

“which”有“哪一个”的意思,在这里不合适。

“where”表示地点,不符合语境。

2. The novel "Pride and Prejudice" is very famous. We can say that "I love the story because it shows us a vivid picture of life in the 19th century." The underlined part is an object clause. The connection word to fill in the blank is _____.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案解析:A。

在这个宾语从句中,从句不缺成分,意思完整,用“that”连接。

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题【含答案解析】1.She asked me ______ I had read the book "Pride and Prejudice".A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:C。

“whether”和“if”都可以表示“是否”,但在动词不定式之前、介词之后、直接与or not 连用时只能用“whether”。

本题中前面有动词“asked”,后面紧跟宾语从句,且根据句子意思表示“她问我是否读过《傲慢与偏见》这本书”,所以用“whether”最合适。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,不表示“是否”;“what”引导宾语从句时在从句中要充当成分,不符合本题语境。

2.The teacher wants to know ______ we can finish the project on time.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案解析:C。

同第一题,“if”和“whether”都有“是否”之意,但在动词不定式之前、介词之后、直接与or not 连用时只能用“whether”。

本题中前面有动词“wants to know”,后面紧跟宾语从句表示“老师想知道我们是否能按时完成这个项目”,所以用“whether”最合适。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,不表示“是否”;“how”表示“如何”,不符合本题语境。

3.We are not sure ______ he will come to the party.A.thatC.whetherD.when答案解析:C。

“if”和“whether”都可表示“是否”,本题中“我们不确定他是否会来参加聚会”,用“whether”或“if”都可以,但选项中只有“whether”,所以选“whether”。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,不表示“是否”;“when”表示“什么时候”,不符合本题语境。

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析1. She asked me ____.A. where was TomB. where Tom wasC. where is TomD. where Tom is答案:B。

解析:在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,A和C选项是疑问语序,所以排除。

主句是一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态,D选项是一般现在时,不符合要求,B选项语序正确且时态为一般过去时,符合宾语从句的语法规则。

2. I wonder ____ he will come to my party.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which答案:B。

解析:A选项that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,这里表示不确定他是否会来参加派对,所以A不合适。

C选项what在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分,这里不需要,排除。

D选项which表示哪一个,不符合语境。

B选项whether表示是否,符合句子语境。

3. He doesn't know ____ the book is.A. whoseB. whoC. whereD. when答案:C。

解析:根据句子意思是他不知道书在哪里,A选项whose表示谁的,B选项who表示谁,D选项when表示什么时候,都不符合句子要表达的书的位置的意思,C选项where表示地点,符合语境。

4. The teacher told us ____ the earth moves around the sun.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案:A。

解析:这里是陈述一个客观事实,地球绕着太阳转,这种情况下用that引导宾语从句。

B选项if和C选项whether表示是否,不符合语境。

D选项what在宾语从句中要充当一定成分,这里不需要,所以选A。

5. Do you know ____?A. how old is heB. how old he isC. how is he oldD. how he is old答案:B。

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题40题

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题40题

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题40题1. She asked me ____ I had seen her keys.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词的选择。

根据题意,她问我是否看到她的钥匙,if表示是否,引导宾语从句,符合语境。

A选项that在宾语从句中无实际意义,这里需要表示是否的连接词,所以A错误。

C选项what在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里不需要,所以C错误。

D选项which表示哪一个,不符合句子意思,所以D错误。

2. I wonder ____ he will come to the party tonight.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. where答案:C解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。

句子意思是我想知道他今晚是否会来参加聚会,whether表示是否,符合语境。

A选项when表示时间,不符合题意,所以A错误。

B选项that无实际意义,这里需要表示是否的连接词,所以B错误。

D选项where表示地点,不符合句子意思,所以D错误。

3. The reporter asked the president ____ his new policy would benefit the poor.B. ifC. whatD. who答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。

记者问总统他的新政策是否会使穷人受益,if表示是否,符合语境。

A选项that无实际意义,这里需要表示是否的连接词,所以A错误。

C选项what在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里不需要,所以C错误。

D选项who表示谁,不符合句子意思,所以D错误。

4. He doesn't know ____ book this is.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. that答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。

他不知道这是谁的书,whose表示谁的,在宾语从句中作定语,修饰book,符合语境。

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题【答案解析】

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题【答案解析】

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题【答案解析】1.I believe he will come back soon. The underlined part is a(n)_____.A.object clauseB.adverbial clauseC.attributive clauseD.predicative clause答案解析:A。

本题考查宾语从句的概念。

题干中“I believe he will come back soon.”中“he will come back soon”是在动词“believe”后作宾语,是宾语从句。

B 选项状语从句是修饰动词等的;C 选项定语从句是修饰名词或代词的;D 选项表语从句是在系动词后。

2.She said that she_____ her homework last night.A.finishedB.finishesC.will finishD.would finish答案解析:A。

本题考查宾语从句中时态的运用。

主句“She said”是一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态。

B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般将来时;D 选项是过去将来时,这里只是陈述昨晚完成作业这个动作,用一般过去时。

3.We know that the earth_____ around the sun.A.goB.goesC.went答案解析:B。

本题考查宾语从句中客观真理用一般现在时。

地球绕太阳转是客观真理,不管主句什么时态,从句都用一般现在时。

A 选项缺少第三人称单数形式;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时。

4.The teacher told us that light_____ faster than sound.A.travelB.travelsC.travelledD.will travel答案解析:B。

本题同样考查宾语从句中客观真理用一般现在时。

光比声音传播得快是客观真理,从句用一般现在时。

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.She told me ____ she would come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。

“that”在宾语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义,在本句中连接“she would come back soon”这个陈述句。

“if”和“whether”通常引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句。

2.I don't know ____ he will come or not.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。

“whether...or not”是固定搭配,“if”不能与“or not”连用。

“that”引导陈述句,不适用此语境。

3.We believe ____ he is an honest man.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。

“that”连接“he is an honest man”这个陈述句。

“if”和“whether”不用于此语境。

4.Do you know ____ he likes apples?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。

“if”和“whether”都可以引导一般疑问句“Does he like apples?”变来的宾语从句,意思都是“是否”。

“that”不引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句。

5.I wonder ____ he has finished his homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。

“if”和“whether”都可以引导一般疑问句“Has he finished his homework?”变来的宾语从句,意思都是“是否”。

“that”不引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句。

6.Can you tell me ____ he will go to the party?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.She told me that she liked reading books.A.that she liked reading booksB.if she liked reading booksC.whether she likes reading books答案解析:A。

本题考查宾语从句中连接词that 的用法。

that 在宾语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义,在口语或非正式文体中可以省略。

选项B 和C 中的if/whether 表示“是否”,不符合题意。

题干中“她告诉我她喜欢读书”,是陈述一个事实,用that 连接。

2.I wonder if/whether he will come to the party.A.that he will come to the partyB.if/whether he will come to the partyC.when he will come to the party答案解析:B。

本题考查宾语从句中连接词if/whether 的用法。

if/whether 表示“是否”,在句子中有疑问的意思。

选项A 中的that 不能表示疑问;选项C 中的when 表示时间,不符合题意。

3.Do you know if/whether she is a teacher?A.that she is a teacherB.if/whether she is a teacherC.what she is答案解析:B。

本题考查宾语从句中连接词if/whether 的用法。

if/whether 表示“是否”,符合题意。

选项A 中的that 不能表示疑问;4.He said that he had finished his homework.A.that he had finished his homeworkB.if/whether he had finished his homeworkC.when he had finished his homework答案解析:A。

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题【答案解析】

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题【答案解析】1.She told me that she ______ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案解析:B。

本题考查宾语从句的时态。

主句用一般过去时,从句也应用相应的过去时态,所以选went。

A 选项是动词原形,不符合时态要求;C 选项是一般现在时,也不符合;D 选项going 不能单独作谓语。

2.I don't know if/whether he ______ come tomorrow.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案解析:A。

if/whether 引导的宾语从句,根据时间状语tomorrow 可知要用一般将来时,所以选will。

B 选项would 是过去将来时,不符合语境;C 选项can 和 D 选项could 表示能力或可能性,在此处不符合题意。

3.The teacher said that the earth ______ around the sun.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.moving答案解析:B。

本题考查宾语从句中客观真理用一般现在时的用法。

地球绕太阳转是客观真理,所以选moves。

A 选项move 是动词原形,若主语是复数可以用,但此处主语是the earth,第三人称单数;C 选项moved 是过去时,不符合;D 选项moving 不能单独作谓语。

4.Do you know that she ______ a new book?A.hasB.haveC.is havingD.having答案解析:A。

本题考查宾语从句的时态和have 的用法。

宾语从句的主语是she,第三人称单数,且表示拥有的状态,所以选has。

B 选项have 是动词原形,主语是复数时用;C 选项is having 是现在进行时,不符合语境;D 选项having 不能单独作谓语。

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析

人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.I believe ____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。

在这个句子中,“that”在宾语从句中只起连接作用,不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义。

“if”和“whether”表示“是否”,在这个语境中不符合。

“when”表示时间,也不合适。

2.She told me ____ she had finished her homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:A。

“that”连接宾语从句,在从句中不做成分。

“if”和“whether”表示“是否”,此处不需要。

“what”在从句中要充当成分,这里从句不缺成分。

3.We know ____ the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.who答案解析:A。

“that”连接宾语从句,说明“地球是圆的”这个事实。

“if”和“whether”不合适,“who”指人,不符合语境。

4.He said ____ he was going to be a doctor.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案解析:A。

“that”连接宾语从句,表明他的理想。

“if”和“whether”表示“是否”,这里不是在问是否。

“how”表示方式,不恰当。

5.They think ____ it will rain tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。

“that”连接宾语从句,表达他们的想法。

“if”和“whether”是“是否”的意思,此处不是在问是否会下雨。

“when”指时间,不符合。

6.I am sure ____ he is honest.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.why答案解析:A。

“that”连接宾语从句,强调确信的内容。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

宾语从句专练 Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空。 1. I think he ________ (come) back soon. 2. He told mw his father ________ (read) the newspaper this time yesterday. 3. I want to know if he ________ (go) fishing with me. 4. I didn’t know who ________ (break) the window. 5. He told me his father ________ (fly) to Beijing the next day. 6. The teacher told us that light ________ (travel) much faster than sound. 7. He asked if the girl ________ (find) her lost bike. 8. He said he ________ (go) to Beijing three years ago. 9. He asked who the girl ________ (look) for. 10.I asked him whether it ________ (snow)in winter in Australia. Ⅱ.将下列句子改成宾语从句。 1. My father will come back in two days. He said ____________________________. 2. Does your uncle live in Beijing He asked me __________________________. 3. Have you finished reading the novel He asked me ______________________________. 4. Will you go to the park with me He asked me _________________________________. 5. Who can answer the question in English He asked _____________________________. 6. What’s wrong with the boy The doctor asked ___________________________. 7. What is the man doing He asked ________________________________. 8. Are the foreign guests going to visit our school Nobody knew ________________________________. 9. Is the shanghai library open on Sundays Do you know____________________________ does he want to see Didn’t he tell you ______________________________ Ⅲ.选择填空。 you decided ________ for Australia A. when will you leave B. when do you leave C. you will leave when D. when you will leave you tell me _________ A. where does Tom live B. where Tom lived C. Tom lives where D. where Tom lives old man asked me ________ . A. where was the cinema B. where is the cinema C. where the cinema was D. where was the way to the cinema think _______ you will like him. A. that B. if C. why D. how didn’t know _______ he will come or not. A. that B. whether C. weather D. how wonder _________ . A. how much cost these shoes B. how much do these shoes cost C. how much these shoes cost D. how much are these shoes cost asked me _________ . A. who he was B. who was he C. who is he D. who he is him _________ . A. whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup don’t know _________ . A. what time the movie starts B. what time starts the movie C. the time to start the movie D. the movie what time starts doctor asked me how long ________ . .A was I ill B. have I been ill C. I have been ill D. I had been ill weather forecast doesn’t say _________. A. if it rains tomorrow B. if does it rain tomorrow C. if it will rain tomorrow D. if will it rain tomorrow you know _________ A. whose pen is this B. whose pen this is C. whom does the pen belong to D. whom the pen belong to you tell me where _________ A. the tape was B. was the tape C. the tape is D. is the tape want to know _________ A. where is the hospital B. how old are you C. when the train will leave D. why is the boy crying wanted to know _________. A. what had Father Christmas put in his stocking B. when Father Christmas had put in his stocking C. what Father Christmas had put in his stocking D. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking one knows ____ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not. A. when B. whether C. where D. if didn’t know_________. A. where is Tim’s father B. when was the first watch made C. who the old man is D. what was wrong with her watch one told us _________, so we need your help. A. how should we do B. what we should do C. what to do D. what should we do don’t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea. A. how do it B. how to do C. what do it D. what to do asked me _________. A. whether I find out the sender of the money B. whether did I find out the sender of the money B. whether the sender of the money found out D. whether I found out the sender of the money

直接引语与间接引语 1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that ______ never ______ meat. 2. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me. He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet. 3. “I took it home with me.” she said. She said that ______ ______ _______ it home with her. 4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.” The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west. 5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.

相关文档
最新文档