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2006年英语真题+答案解析

2006年英语真题+答案解析

河南省2019年普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part Ⅰ Word Formation (1×10 points)Directions:There are 10 incomplete statements in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, and write the right answer in the brackets.1. She was engaged in an _______(argue)with Roberts about equal pay for men and women.2. These methods are _______(effect)in English teaching.3. The professor has a large _______(collect)of books.4. If you read the paper _______(care), I am sure you will pass the exam.5. The _______(excite)crowd rushed into the mayor’s office.6. I don’t think it wise to teach students of different _______(able) in the same class.7. The whole world looks upon the rapid _______(economy)development of our country as a great wonder.8. It is_______ (scientific)to think that science can solve all the problems for human beings.9. Many television viewers take him as their _______(favor) actor.10. After he finished the assignment, he found some _______(addition)exercises to do.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)Directions:In this part there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and write the choice in the brackets.11. The departure time of the plane has been postponed, so we have nothing to do now but _____.A.waitB.to be waitingC.to waitD.waiting12. I couldn’t understand why he pretended _____ in the garden.A. not to see me C. to see me notB. not see me D. to see not me13. Only when we came back home, _____ that my watch was missing.A. did I find C. I had foundB. I found D. Had I found14. _____ more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem.A. GivenB.GivingC. To giveD. Be given15. Some of the apples were rotten before reaching the market and _____ away.A.could be thrown C. could throwB. had to be thrown D. had to throw16. _____ in Beijing for more than twenty years, he knows the city very well.A.LivingB. LivedC. Having livedD. To live17. Mr. Zhang, _____ came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my father’s.A. WhichB.thatC. whoD.whom18. We plan to increase the output of the machine _____ 7.4 percent this year.A. AtB. inC.byD. with19. I don’t mind _____ out for a walk in such bad weather.A.goB.to goC. goingD. gone20. As a lawyer he spent a lot of time _____ investigations.A. Conducted C. conductB. to conduct D. conducting21. The new invention is to make our daily life easier, _____ it more difficult.A. not to make C. not makingB. not make D. do not make22. _____, the old man had a sharp ear for even the slightest sound.A.As he was blind C.Blind as he wasB. As blind as he was D. As he was just blind23. I _____ a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A.should arrive C.could have arrivedB.would be arriving D. arrived24. The news _____ our football team had won the match excited all of us.A. WhatB. whichC. thatD. as25. Henry looked very much _____ when he was caught cheating in the exam.A. DiscouragedB. embarrassedC. disappointedD.pleased26. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly.A.benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects27. Janet, _____ was read by the teacher, is a top student in our class.A.the composition of hers C. her compositionB. the composition of whom D. whose composition28. Hardly had he entered the classroom _____ the bell rang.A. ThanB. thenC. whenD. so29. I would rather you _____ to the party with her.A.goB. wentC. will go D has gone30. His English was so poor that he found it difficult to make himself _____.A.understood C. be understoodB. Understand D. to understand31. The sun heats the earth, _____ makes it possible for plants to grow.A.thatB. whereC. whichD. what32. Little _____ that the police are about to arrest him.A. does he know C.he doesn’t knowB. he knows D. he didn’t know33. It’s high time we _____ something to stop road accidents.A.are doingB.didC. will doD.do34. This is the best novel _____ I have ever read.A. WhichB. whereC. thatD. what35. It’s necessary that the problem _____ in some way or other.A. is settled C.be settledB. has been settled D. was settled36. _____ you say, I am sure that the young man is innocent.A. Whatever C. HoweverB.Whoever D. Wherever37. Staying in a hotel costs _____ renting a room in an apartment for a week.A. twice as more as C. twice as much asB. as more twice as D. as much twice as38. John puts up his hand _____ the teacher asks a question.A. every timeB. in timeC.some timeD. at times39. When you are free this afternoon, please help me to have these letters _____.[A.to mail B. mail C. mailed D. mailing40. I wish you _____ here last night. All of us were waiting for your arrival.A.came C. comeB. had come D. will come41. By the time you arrive in London, we _____ in Europe for two weeks.A. shall stay C. have stayedB. will have stayed D. have been staying42. I didn’t see him at the meeting yesterday afternoon. He _____ it.A. mustn’t attend C. wouldn’t have attendedB. can’t have attended D. needn’t have attended43. I think there’s no comparison between the two cars, one _____ clearly far better than the other.A.beingB. wasC. having beenD. be44. Many of his novels are reported _____ into several foreign languages last year.A.to be translated C. being translatedB. to translate D.to have been translated45. Mary said it was _____ box for me to carry.A. a too heavy C.too heavy aB.too a heavy D. too heavy46. The children are required not to leave the building unless _____ to do so.A. being told C.be toldB.they will be told D. told47. I’ve never seen the young man _____ next to the director.A.sitsB. satC. sittingD. to sit48. We object _____ carrying out the plan.A. ForB. to beC. aboutD. to49. Shanghai has experienced such great changes that everyone can recognize that it is no longer_____.A.what it used to C. the same it used to beB. that it used to like D. what it used to be50. He bought a new mobile phone last Sunday, because his old one _____.A.had stolenB. had been stolenC.was stolenD. stolenPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (2×20 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, you should decide the best choice.Passage 1Who takes care of the elderly in the United States today?The fact is that family members provide over 80% of the care that elderly people need.In most cases the elderly live in their own homes.A very small percentage of America’s elderly live in nursing homes.Samuel Preston, a sociologist at the University of Pennsylvania, studied how the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the average American couple reaches about 40 years of age, their parents are usually still alive. The statistics show the change in lifestyles and responsibilities of aging (老龄化)Americans.The average middle aged couple can look forward to caring for elderly parents sometime after their own children have grown up.Moreover, because people today live longer after an illness than people did years ago, family members must provide long term care. These facts also mean that after caregivers provide for their elderly parents, who will eventually die,they will be old and may require care too. When they do, their spouses(配偶)will probably take care of them because they have had fewer children than their parents did.Because Americans are living longer than ever, more social workers have begun to study ways of care giving to improve the care of the elderly. They have found that all caregivers share a common characteristic:They believe that they are the best people for the job. The social workershave also discovered three basic reasons why the caregivers take on the responsibility of caring for an elderly, dependent relative. Many caregivers believe they had an obligation(职责) to help their relatives. Some think that helping others makes them feel more useful.Others hope that by helping someone now, they will deserve care when they become old and dependent.51. Samuel Preston’s study shows that________.A. lifestyles and responsibilities of the elderly are not changingB. most American couples over 40 have no living parentsC. Middle aged Americans have to take care of their children and parents at the same timeD. elderly people may need care for a long time because they live longer after an illness52. Who will most probably take care of the middle aged Americans when they need care themselves?A. They themselves.B. Their close friends.C. Their children.D. Their husbands or wives.53. All caregivers believe that they can________.A. care for their elderly parents better than any other peopleB. keep closer to their old parents by this meansC. do much better if they have a job as social workersD. improve the care of the elderly with the help of the social workers54. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people look after their relatives?A. They feel they are of use to other people.B. They want to set an example to their children.C. They think it is their duty to help their relatives.D. They hope they deserve care when they need it.55. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Most old people live longer today after an illness than people did years ago.B. Many old people are put into nursing homes by their families, who do not visit themr egularly.C. Most elderly people are taken care of by their families, who assume the responsibility ford ifferent reasons.D. Most elderly people are satisfied with the better ways of care giving that social workershave come up with.Passage 2I once knew a young man, nineteen years of age, who lived with absolute outward (外表的) confidence and self possession for a number of years before I discovered that he could not read or write. His various methods of trick, which were also skills of self protection, were so skillful and so desperate(绝望) that neither I nor any of his other adult friends were aware of his entire helplessness in face of written words until we went to dinner one night at a local restaurant—and suddenly discovered that he could not read.Even here, it was not the first time we went out to eat, but something like the second or third, that Peter’s desperation shocked me. The first time, he was clever enough to cover the truth. He studied the menu for a moment, then looked up to the waitress and asked her if he could have “just a coke and a hamburger”. He told me later that he had done the same thing many times before and that he had learned to act as if he were examining the menu:“Then I ask for a coke and a hamburger…Sometimes they give me a hamburger on a plate with salad and potatoes…Then I ask the m for a roll and make my own hamburger.”As we began to go out to eat more frequently, Peter would ask to go to Howard Johnson’s. I soon discovered the reason for his choice: The photographs, attached in cellophane(玻璃纸) containers to each of the standard items on the menu, could help him not to struggle with the shape of words at all. Howard Johnson’s, whether intentionally or not, had provided the perfect escape for the endangered pride of an adult who was illiterate(文盲).56. When he went to a restaurant, Peter would________.A. pretend that he could not read or writeB. pretend to be studying the menuC. be desperate for help from other peopleD. protect himself by playing a musical instrument57. The young man was not found to be illiterate until________.A. he dined out with his adult friends at Howard Johnson’sB. he could no longer come up with various ways of deceptionC. he had dinner with his friends at a certain local restaurant for the second or third timeD. he was not careful enough to be aware of his entire helplessness in face of written words58. What did the young man usually have at a restaurant?A. Standard items on the menu.B. A hamburger made by himself.C. Foods that other people ordered.D. A coke and a hamburger.59. The word “self pos session”(Para.1)probably means________.A. Self confidenceB. self consciousnessC. Self disciplineD. self devotion60. Why did the young man like to go to Howard Johnson’s?A. Howard Johnson’s provided a perfect escape when anything dangerous should happen.B. The menu at Howard Johnson’s gave a clear introduction of the food it served.C. The photographs attached to the main items on the menu helped conceal his illiteracy.D. He would feel at ease because eaters at Howard Johnson’s were all ad ult non readers.Passage 3After practising as a surgeon for several years, Dr.Ginoux decided to apply for membership in the American College of Surgeons(美国外科医生学会), a highly selective and distinguished(著名的) professional organization.As part of the application procedure(手续),Dr.Ginoux was asked to prepare a list of all the operations performed in the previous even years. Slowly, as she worked on the long list, she began to feel uncertain. She began to question some of her decisions. Had she used the best technique in that case?Maybe, in this case, she should have given one more test before operating?On the other hand, maybe she should have...Would the doctors on the selection committee understand that, as the only trained surgeon in the area, she usually could not get advice from others and therefore, had to rely completely on her own judgment?For the first time, Dr.Ginoux felt lonely and isolated. The longer Dr.Ginoux worked on the application forms, the more depressed she became. As hope faded, she wondere d if a “country doctor”had a realistic chance of being accepted by the American College of Surgeons.61. Dr.Ginoux was working in________.A. a large cityB. the American College of SurgeonsC. an area far from any big cityD. a selective organization62. It was most probable that Dr.Ginoux was________.A. a member in that organizationB. a well trained surgeonC. a graduate from American College of SurgeonsD. a distinguished surgeon in America63. When she was filling the application forms, Dr.Ginoux began to be________.A. RealisticB. depressedC. PuzzledD. decisive64. The application forms must include________.A. the decision procedureB. the college achievementsC. the best techniqueD. a list of advice and judgments65. When filling the forms, Dr.Ginoux felt depressed because________.A. she didn’t perform enough operationsB. some operations were unsuccessfulC. she didn’t get advice from the selection committeeD. she was doubtful about her previous operationsPassage 4Are some people born clever and other born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience?Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people is, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depend on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in their intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.66. If a child is born with low intelligence, he can________.A. not reach his intelligence in his lifeB. go beyond his intelligence limits in rich surroundingsC. still become a genius if he should be given special educationD. become a genius67. “If we take two unrelated people at random from the population”(Para.2)means if we________.A. choose two persons with different intelligenceB. choose two persons who are relativeC. take out two persons of close relationshipD. pick any two persons68. The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows________.A. the part that birth playsB. the importance of their positionsC. the role of environment on intelligenceD. the importance of their intelligence69. The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him________.A. neither at birth nor through educationB. both at birth and through educationC. through educationD. at birth70. The best title of this passage can be________A. Effect of EducationB. Dependence on EnvironmentC. IntelligenceD. SurroundingsPart Ⅳ Cloze Test (1×20 points)Directions:In this part there are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Earthquakes are something that most people fear. There are some places that have 71 or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, 72, have them regularly. Some places, 73 Iran and Guatemala have them frequently. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite 74.The earthquake that the people most 75 about in the United States was the one happening in San Francisco in 1906. Over 500 people died 76 it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill 77. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever 78 happened in Portugal. Around 20,000 people died.In 1923, a very powerful earthquake 79 the Tokyo-Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which 80 the earthquake.One of the 81 earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed 82 people. The most destructive (破坏性的)earthquake ever reported was also in China. 400,000 people were killed or 83 in this quake, which happened in 1556.Earthquakes are 84 which people fear. Floods and tidal waves also cause people to be 85, as 86 like typhoons and cyclones(飓风). Sometimes these things cause lots of deaths. In 1970, a cyclone and tidal wave killed over 200,000 in Pakistan.These kinds of things make people afraid and they are very dangerous. But they probably do not worry people 87 earthquakes do, especially in these modern times. The reason is 88 we often know they are coming, because we have some 89 . Some day we may be able to know an earthquake is coming. So far, however, there is no sure way to 90 an earthquake. When one comes, it is a surprise. People cannot prepare for it.71. A. Less B. much C. Few D. little72. A. therefore B. however C. for that reason D. likewise73. A. so far as B. as C. except for D. like74. A. mysterious B. portable C. Mountainous D. movable75. A. talking B. talks C. Talked D. talk76. A. in B. over C. Of D. for77. A. most B. the majority C. most the people D. the most people78. A. broken out B. exploded C. Recorded D. brought about79. A. hindered B. imposed C. Happened D. hit80. A. participated B. invested C. Followed D. pursued81. A. maximum B. worst C. Heaviest D. mature82. A. a large sum of B. a great deal of C. a large number of D. a large amount of83. A. damaged B. injured C. Harmed D. wrecked84. A. not only the acts of nature B. not only the nature of actsC. not only acts of the natureD. not the only acts of nature85. A. feared B. surprised C. Confused D. afraid86. A. the bad storm did B. do the bad storms C. the storms did badly D. the bad storms do87. A. as many as B. as much as C. so many as D. as more as88. A. because B. why C. That D. whether89. A. warnings B. clues C. Symbols D. evidences90. A. advocate B. proclaim C. put forward D. predictPart Ⅴ Translation (2×10 points)Section ADirections:There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from Chinese into English.81.就是在这间小屋里,他们勤奋地工作着。

2006年英语高考试题

2006年英语高考试题

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. - What a beautiful picture you‟ve drawn!-_______.A. Not at all.B. Thank you.C.You‟re great.D.I‟m proud of you.22. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026______ off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken23. -Mom, what did your doctor say?-He advised me to live______ the air is fresher.A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where24. Start out right away,______ you‟ll miss the first t rain.A. andB. butC. orD. while25. -The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.-Don‟t worry. We have already______ two thirds of it.A. got downB. got throughC. given inD. given away26. The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games______ in Beijing in 2008.A. holdB. holdingC. heldD. to be held27. -Did you enjoy yourself at the party?-Yes. I‟ve never been to______ one before.A. a more excitedB. the most excitedC. a more excitingD. the most exciting28. At the foot of the mountain _______.A. a village lieB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD. lying a village29. -Can he take charge of the computer company?-I‟m afraid it‟s______ his ability.A. beyondB. withinC. ofD. to30. -It‟s thirty years since we last met.-But I still remember the story, believe it or not,______ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when31. Of all the books on the desk, is of any use for ourstudy.A. nothingB. no oneC. neitherD. none32. -Is Jack on duty today?-It______ be him. It‟s his turn tomorrow.A.mustn‟tB.won‟tC.can‟tD.needn‟t33. with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face34. -Do you mind my smoking her?-______A. No, thanks.B. No. Good idea.C. Yes, please.D. Yes. Better not.35. -Why didn‟t you tell him about the meeting?-He rushed out of the room______ I could say a word.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)One day, Raul was miles away from the small ranch(牧场)house in a large valley.___36___ seemed to be all right, yet he felt strange and somewhat uneasy. The wind had picked up, and angry, dark clouds ___37___ across the sky. He could smell the rain coming. And it did.___38___, the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly ___39___ Raul. The thunder(雷声)was so loud that he buried his ___40___ in his hands and rubbed his eyes. Then he heard it. Hoofbeats(蹄声). He ___41___There before him stood a tall, white ___42___ an old man stared down at him from its back.“Wh-wh-who are y-y-you?” asked Raul. “My name is Gray Cloud,” the old man answered___43___ “Come with me. ”Raul followed on his horse. A___44___feeling came over him. All ___45___ them the rain was pouring down, ___46___ not a drop fell on them. They seemed to be ___47___ back toward Raul‟s home. Raul lost track of time. Then all at once he found ___48___ at the ranch gate. The old man turned his horse, ___49___ his hand, and smiled. Lightning flashed again. The old man and his horse were ___50___.Raul‟s father ran out across the yard to ___51___ him. “ we have been ___52___ sick about you. Are you okay? Hurry. Let‟s get in out of the___53___. ”“Wait,” said Raul. “Have you ever heard of an old man called Gray Cloud?”“Can‟t say I… wait. I ___54___ my great-grandfather used to tell storied about a man called Gray Cloud. He died a long time ago. They say he was___55___by lightning during a terrible thunderstorm. Why do you a sk?”36.A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing37.A. dropped B. fell C. rolled D. covered38.A. Suddenly B. Strongly C. Quickly D. Hardly39.A. beating B. blinding C. burning D. touching40.A. nose B. hair C. neck D. head41.A. looked up B. woke up C. lay down D. sat down42.A. tiger B. horse C. lion D. elephant43.A. lazily B. angrily C. coldly D. slowly44.A. natural B. common C. strange D. bad45.A. around B. beside C. through D. above46.A. yet B. for C. so D. or47.A. walking B. leading C. heading D. returning48.A. them B. themselves C. him D. himself49.A. shook B. waved C. held D. took50.A. gone B. left C. followed D. lost51.A. see B. meet C. beat D. ask52.A. waited B. thought C. worried D. excited53.A. yard B. wind C. grass D. rain54.A. believe B. consider C. doubt D. forget55.A. defeated B. caught C. damaged D. struck第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AI was the middle child of three, but there was a gap of five years on either side, and I hardly saw my father before I was eight. For this and other reasons I was somewhat lonely. I had the lonely child‟s habit of making up stories and holding conversations with imaginary persons, and I think from the very start my literary ambitions(文学志向)were mixed up with the feeling of being isolated(孤独)and undervalued. I knew that I had a natural ability with words and a power of facing unpleasant facts, and I felt that this created a sort of private world in which I could get my own back for my failure in everyday life.However, the quantity of serious writing which I produced all through my childhood would not add up to half a dozen pages. I wrote my first poem at the age of four or five, my mother taking it down to dictation. I cannot remember anything about it except that it was about a tiger and the tiger had “chair-like teeth” - a good enough expression. At eleven, when the war of 1914-18 broke out, I wrote a poem which was printed in the local(地方的)newspaper, as was another, two years later, on the death of Kitchener. From time to time, when I was a bit older, I wrote bad and usually unfinished “nature poems”. I also, about twice, attempted a short story which was a failure. That was the total of the would-be serious work that I actually set down on paper during all those years.56.The underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refers toA. the quantity of serious writingB.the writer‟s first poemC.the writer‟s childhoodD. the tiger in the poem57. From the text, we learn that as a little boy the writerA. had no playmatesB. showed his gift for writingC. put out lots of poems and storiesD. got his first poem published in 191658. What can be inferred about the writer?A. He was least favoured in his family.B. He had much difficulty in talking with others.C. He had an unhappy childhood for lack of care.D. His loneliness resulted in his interest in writing.BWelcome to Ontario Parks, a ne w body set up to manage Ontario‟s most treasured special places, the parks in our area.We are entering a very exciting year for Ontario Parks. Last season we asked some 15,000 visitors in 45 parks how we could improve our programs and services. We also looked at the thousands of comment cards we received. As a result, new comfort stations have been added, the number of campsites has been increased, and we‟ve made other fzcility(设施)improvements. In addition, we‟ll be providing more educational programs. Th is year, for example, more than 40 parks will offer special day and evening activities to excite your curiosity about nature and history.Through the Internet, you‟ll be happy to know that you can now explore all 270 parks on line. Let your family plan your park vacation, study a map of canoe routes, listen to the call of a loon or find up-to-date information about programs, services and facilities.So come and discover what Ontario Parks has to offer. Our parks are places to go with families and friends, for relaxation and fun, or simply to get away from it all. They are places where we can enrich our souls and “recharge our internal(内部的)batteries”. They provide chances to explore nature, see wildlife, swim, canoe, camp, hike, picnic, ride a bike… You‟ll enjoy some of the best outdoor experiences available anywhere in the world.We urge you to make 2006 the year that you come out and have an Ontario Parks experience!59.The writer‟s purpose in writing the text is to _______.A. tell more people the improvements in Ontario ParksB. attract more people to explore the parks on lineC. praise the beauty of nature in Ontario ParksD. have more people visit the parks60. The facility improvements of Ontario Parks include_______.A. new programs and servicesB. new comfort stations and campsitesC. comfort stations and special activitiesD. new campsites and educational programs61. From paragraph 4, we know that Ontario Parks offers visitors _______.A.the world‟s new sports and gamesB. the most exciting adventures in the worldC. many choices to relax and refresh themselvesD. chances to experience all the outdoor activities62. According to the text, we can safely say that_______.A. some visitors suggested more campsitesB. about 15,000 people visited 45 parks last seasonC. many more people will visit Ontario Parks in 2006D. the manager of Ontario Parks worries they will have fewer visitorsCJuanito Estrella has been a housekeeping manager on the US-based large passenger ship Carnival Spirit for 18 months and feels he has found the suitable position in his career(职业). He has always wanted to travel. “I guess I am a really restless spirit. I like traveling, so when the chance came, I jumped at it,” he says.The chance came in the form of a newspaper advertisement for work on cruise ships(游船). At the time Estrella was the housekeeping manager at a Melbourne hotel. He applied and, after two interviews, a medical check and police clearance, the job was his.Estrella is responsible(负责的)for the cleanliness of the ship, making sure that 160 crew work properly. “I enjoy it because there is no other work-you wake up each day in a different place and a different cnlture. It‟s exciting when you go to the next country and you don‟t understand the language,” he says.Estrella likes being busy and getting to know people from all over the world. The 1,000 crew come from 94 countries, and Estrella has learnt Spanish and a little Croatian.But there is a downside. “You cannot get really drunk… because you have safety responsibilities to yourself and others,” he says. “You don‟t reall y think about home. You start to think about home only when you get closer to your vacation and wonder what you‟ll be doing. ”Lite on the ship is anything but cruising. Estrella and his fellows work at least 10 hours a day, seven days a week. He warns the job is not for everybody. “You have to love being busy and be prepared to work every day-and to give up drinking too much alcohol. ”In his spare time, if the ship sails into a port, Estrella explores it, otherwise he works out in the crew‟s gym, goes on t he internet or calls home.63. What do we know about Estrella?A. He is very fond of traveling.B.He doesn‟t drink wine now.C. He cannot speak a foreign language.D. He used to be a housekeeping manager.64.The underlined word “downside” in pa ragraph 5 probably means _______.A. disappointmentB. disadvantageC. failureD. loss65. Which of the following is true?A.Estrella doesn‟t often feel homesick because of his work.B. The work on the ship is not suitable for a married person.C. Estrella can find no other job except the one on the ship.D. The people on the ship are from 94 countries.66. In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that life on the ship is _______.A. not a tiring journey at allB. just an interesting voyageC. far from a voyage for pleasureD. more than a pleasant travel by seaDEAT YOUR VEGETABLES. Wash your hands. Always say “please” and “thank you”. We are full of advice for our children, but when it comes to money, we often have little to say. As a result, our children may grow up with clean hands and good manners, but without any idea how to manage their money.Here are some basics that will help guide them their entire lives:Show them the future. If your 13-year-old girl were to save $1. 000,invest(投资)it at 8% and add $100 every month, by the time she‟s 65,she would have $980,983!Be careful of credit(信用). Credit cards can help you buy necessary things and build a credit history, but they must be used responsibly, which means paying off your debt in time. Explain to your children that when you buy something using a credit card, you can easily end up paying two or three times what you would have paid if you used cash.Teach patience. Suppose your child wants a new bicycle that costs $150. Rather than paying the cash, give him some regular pocket money and explain that by putting aside, say, $15 each week, he will be able to buy it for himself in only ten weeks.Provide incentive. Tell your children the importance of saving. “For every dollar he or she agrees to save and invest rather than spend, you agree to add another dollar to the pot,” says Cathy Pareto, expert in money planning.Explain your values. Values and money are deeply intertwined, says Eilleen Gallo, co-author of The Financially Intelligent Parent. When your child demands that you buy something, explain why you really don‟t want to buy it. “You might say, …I‟d rather save that money for your education,‟” advises Gallo. Every time you spend or don‟t spend money, you have a chance to share your values.67. The writer gives some basics to help ______ in a proper way.A. parents teach their children how to deal with moneyB.children follow their parents‟ instructionsC. children manage their moneyD. parents save their money68. The writer thinks that, if a child wants to buy something, his parents should_______.A. give him some regular pocket moneyB. encourage him to put money away for itC. explain to him the importance of investmentD. tell him to save some money by using a credit card69.The underlined word “incentive” in paragraph 6 means _______.A. honorB. praiseC. excitementD. encouragement70. What leads the writer to write this article?A. Parents want to know how to educate their children.B. He wants to share his good ideas about money matters.C. He thinks money management the most important for childrenD.Parents care little about their children‟s management of money.EInstead of hitting the beach, fourteen high school students traded swimming suits for lab coats last summer and turned their attention to scientific experiments.The High School Research Program offers high school students guidance with researchers in Texas A&M‟s College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. Jennifer Funkhouser, academic adviser for the Department of Rangeland Ecology and Management, dirests this four-week summer program designed to increase understanding of research and its career potential(潜能).Several considerations go into selecting students, including grades, school involvement and interest in science and agriculture. And many students come from poorer school districts, Funkhouser says. “This is their chance to learn techniques and do ex periments they never would have a chance to do in high school.Warner Ervin of Houston is interested in animal science and learned how to tell male from female mosquitoes(蚊子). His adviser, Craig Coates, studies the genes of mosquitoes that allowthem to fight against malaria and yellow fever. Coates thought this experience would be fun and helpful to the high school students.The agricultural research at A&M differs from stereotypes. It‟s “molecular(分子)science on the cutting edge,” Funkhouser says. The program broadened students‟ knowledge. Victor Garcia of Rio Grande City hopes to become a biology teacher and says he learned a lot about chemistry from the program.At the end of the program, the students presented papers on their research. They‟re also paid $600 for their work-another way this program differs from others, which often charge a fee.Fourteen students got paid to learn that science is fun, that agriculture is a lot more than milking and plowing and that research can open many doors.71. The research program is chiefly designed for _______.A. high school advisers from HoustonB. college students majoring in agricultureC. high school students from different placesD. researchers at the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences72. It can be inferred from the text that the students in poorer areas _______.A. had little chance to go to collegeB. could often take part in the programC. found the program useful to their futureD. showed much interest in their high school experiments73. When the program was over, the students _______.A. entered that collegeB. wrote research reportsC. paid for their researchD. found way to make money74.The underlined expression “on the cutting edge” in paragraph 5 means “on the mostposition”.A. importantB. favourableC. astonishingD. advanced75. What would be the best title for the text?A. A Program for Agricultural Science StudentsB. A Program for Animal Science StudentsC. A Program for Medical Science LoversD. A Program for Future Science Lovers第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)When our six children were young,suppertime is always 76.being interrupted by neighborhood children ring the bell. 77.They wanted one child or another to come out and played. 78.Finally we had good idea. We hung a sign on the front 79.door that was read:“We‟re having dinner. Come back80.later. ” That night,we sat down to what they thought would 81.be a pleasant,uninterrupted meals. But as soon as we 82.began dinner,the doorbell rang. On the front door stood a 83.five-year-old boy from across the street. He looked up 84.at us and said,“I just want to know what the sign say.”85.。

2023年6月高考英语真题-天津卷-(内附答案解析)

2023年6月高考英语真题-天津卷-(内附答案解析)

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次)本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。

第I 卷(本卷共55小题,共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---Is Mr.Pearl available,please?.I'll just see if he is in the office.---A.After youB.Hang onC.With pleasureD.Go ahead2.We bother with details,for our teammates will do everything in their power to help us.A.mustn'tB.daren'tC.needn'tD.can't3.According to Professor Johnson,we don't have to read the book if we don't want to,as it isA.worthwhileB.necessaryC.optionalD.serious4.The bottle is quite difficult to open;the is to pour hot water on it first.A.focusB.targetC.functionD.trick5.---Is it all right if I leave a bit earlier?--- .I can finish the report on my own.A.Sure thingB.Help yourselfC.Forget itD.That depends6.Athletes should make preparation,both physical and psychological,before entering a big race.A.adequateB.slightC.identicalD.rough7.I really want to go to a place for the summer vacation,especially with beautiful scenery and unique culture.A.itB.thatC.ThisD.one8.The wooden tower that will be open to tourists soon,and the work is almost finished.A.is being restoredB.is restoredC.is restoringD.restores9. you are old enough to make your own judgement,you should start to pursue your career.A.Even ifB.As thoughC.Ever sinceD.Now that10. several adjustments to the design for two months,the engineer eventually succeeded in building a high efficient systemA.TryingB.TriedC.Having triedD.Having been tried11.On April 22 every year,people around the world mark Earth Day by _the environment.A.adapting toB.benefiting fromC.caring forD.relying on12.People who value their privacy are concerned about Google might do with the information it is gathering.A.thatB.WhatC.whyD.how13.China is a shining example for the global community to follow developing green industry to fight climate change.A.in addition toB.in return forC.in terms ofD.in agreement with14. There are some health problems that,when in time,can become bigger ones later on.A.not treatedB.not being treatedC.not to be treatedD.not having been treated15.The Palace Museum has the most remarkable collection of fine clocks in the world,mainly from Europe and China.A.originatingB.originatedC.being originatedD.having originated第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)There are moments when strangers'lives collide(碰)by accident,and even though they may never see each other again,they're changed forever.These can be moments when true character is 6 .often through acts of kindness and generosity of unlikely heroes.Not long ago,I was a(n) 7 to that kind of moment.On a summer midnight,my parents and I had just_ 18a long flight and started to walk through the empty airport when I saw a passenger suddenly fall to the ground. We19 an toward him.My parents,who are doctors,dropped everything and began trying to 20 what had happened.As they asked him questions and searched for a(n) 21 information card,other passengers from the flight joined us.My parents 22 that the man was hypoglycaemic(低血糖的)and in major need of sugar. 23 the only thing we could find was a protein bar.We were 24 it would not be enough to save him.Just then,a young boy,Mecca,arrived at the 25 with the flight attendants(空乘人员).He quietly announced,“I have a Snickers(士力架巧克力)!"Nobody responded to him as they were in th e 26 of trying to save a stranger's life. Mecca dug deep into his backpack,and 27__a Snickers.He then handed it to my father,who was trying to manage with the protein bar.Within seconds of the Snickers replacing the protein bar,the man regained 28 Mecca,a fourth grader, 29 this stranger's life!No one could have guessed that earlier that night,Mecca had just been through a 30 time.His father's flight was unexpectedly canceled, 31 him to fly alone.He had never flown by himself before and was very nervous.His grandmother filled his backpack with candy to make him a little less 32When we told Mecca's parents of his 33 actions,they smiled from ear to ear.They were surprised that he had saved some candy and was able to think about the candy during the__34As time goes on,I remain 35 by the experience of witnessing a nine-year-old save a stranger's life.Even today,Mecca's kindness continues to make me smile.16.A.created B.revealed C.introduced D.preserved17.A.witness B.visitor C.match D.exception18.A.caught B.confirmed C.gotten off D.put off19.A.safely B.accidentally C.casually D.immediately20.A.get across B.figure out C.take down D.bring up21.A.medical B.financial cational itary22.A.recalled B.determined C.admitted D.guaranteed23.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However24.A.worried B.confused C.embarrassed D.annoyed25.A.station B.destination C.scene D.department26.A.chaos B.possession C.habit D.direction27.A.gave away B.set aside C.pulled out D.kept off28.A.memory B.appetite C.independence D.consciousness29.A.risked B.saved C.sacrificed D.respected30.A.proper B.tough C.enjoyable D.mysterious31.A.forcing B.urging C.reminding D.permitting32.A.guilty B.anxious C.sensitive D.doubtful33.A.modest B.ambitious C.heroic D.confident34.A.Flight B.operation C.performance D.emergency35.A.relieved B.puzzled C.frustrated D.inspired第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题:每少题2.5分,满分50分)AWelcome to UCLA Exchange Program!Let's get started by checking out Student Guide for your academic journey!Signing up for ESL(English as a Second Language)ESL courses are designed to help international students improve academic English language skills.Enrollment(课程注册)priority is given to degree students.If space is available,you may enroll.You will then be asked to take an ESL Placement Test.The test results will help you choose the class that is appropriate for you.Changing Your Course Enrollment ListYou may change your class schedule during the first two weeks of the term by adding or dropping courses from your enrollment list.After the second week of classes.there will be a charge for each schedule change.Stu-dents often attend classes in which they are not enrolled on the first day of instruction to try adding this new course to the list,as other students may have dropped it.Withdrawing from CoursesIf you choose to drop a course,you must follow the UCLA procedures for removing it from your schedule.If you forget to officially drop that cours e,a“p”(Fail)grade will be registered on your record at the end of the term.If,at a later date,you wish to apply for a job or graduate school where an official copy of your UCLA record is required,it will be to your advantage to provide an impressive academic record.Taking ExamsSome instructors choose to put previous test papers on library reserve,making them available to all students.These exams,which students commonly use for practice,can give you an idea of how instructors ask questions and what they regard as relevant material.You can also access the exams online.36.Exchange students can enroll in the ESL course if theyA.have done well in the placement testB.are asked to improve their English skillsC.find a vacancy after degree students'enrollmentD.have completed UCLA's registration procedures37.An ESL Placement Test is aimed toA.improve the students'language skillsB.encourage the students to answer questionsC.put the students in a class that fits themD.help the students apply for a degree38.What is the deadline for a free enrollment list change?A.The day when the class is full.B.The first day of instructionC.The first week of the class.D.The end of the second week39.What should exchange students do if they choose to stop taking a course?A.Seek assistance from UCLA officialsB.Go through the procedures to drop itC.Present past academic records to UCLA.D.Make a request to the Registration Office40.Working on previous tests helps students .A.imitate the way that their instructors write test questionsB.learn how questions are asked and what they are based one up with new ideas about how testing relates to teachingD.narrow down to what has not yet been covered in online testsBI looked through the window of the charming little violin shop,and my heart began to race.I'd been out to dinner that evening.Since it wasn't dark yet after the meal,I decided to walk home from the restaurant.I had traveled that way before,yet I had never noticed that old little shop.But that night I felt drawn to theviolin shop the moment I came across it.I wiped the dirt from the window to get a better look inside.Several violins hung from the dark walls,quietly waiting to be chosen.As my eyes rested on them,I felt as though I were looking through a window into my own past.My childhood was all about the pursuits I had attempted,most of which had been chosen by Mom.She was like,"Join the swim team,Tara.Your sister is a good swimmer;surely you will be,too."What she refused to acknowledge, however,was that I was visibly afraid of waterEvery Saturday I begged Mom not to make me go to the swim meet,but had little chance of success.That said,with a bang of the starting gun,I would dive into the cold water with all my strength and swim to the other side of the pool as fast as I could,only to find that the other swimmers slid past me.I would have given it up if I had not heard my father's encouraging shouts to cheer me on.When at last my hand would grab the edge of the pool,he would always be there with a warm,dry towel,telling me how proud he was of my desperate efforts.Then came a turning point in my life the day our school orchestra(警弦乐队)visited my class,and gave a demonstration.The drums annoyed me.The flutes(笛子)bored me.But the violin…ah,the violin.It made the swe etest sound Id ever heard!My heart was dancing along with its flowing tune.For the first time in my life,I went so wild with joy.Tightly holding the permission slip from the orchestra director.I ran all the way home after school,and shakily handed it to my parents with a fear that they might dismiss my desire.They didn't.Mom was thrilled to see me finally excited about something,and Dad winked(眨眼示意)at me while eagerly signing the slip.I began practicing the violin with great passion,and rose quickly inability.Before long I had won the first seat in the community orchestra …41.What did the sight of the violins in that little shop bring to Tara's mind?A.Her miserable past.B.An unforgettable sport event.C.The stories behind the violinsD.Her childhood memory.42.What Dad did for Tara during the swimming competition implies that he isA.mindless and bad-temperedB.caring and supportiveC.strict and demandingD.tolerant and sympathetic43.What fascinated Tara during her school orchestra's demonstration?A.The tune of the flutes.B.The beat of the drums.C.The sound of the violin.D.The manner of the musicians.44.What enabled Tara to win the first seat in the community orchestra?A.The steady improvement in her taste.B.Her strong desire for success.C.Her natural gift for music.D.The rapid progress in her ability.45.What message does Tara's story convey?A.It's never too young to learn.B.A passionate interest works wonders.C.Hard work will pay off in the long run.D.Like mother,like daughter.CGetting the"side-eye"look from your dog can make it seem like they are making a judgement about you,and some new studies suggest they really could beThe ability to judge others'intentions is an indicator of possessing"theory of mind"which was once thought to be unique to humans.However,new studies have shown that dogs can read human behaviour and have a preference to people who are more friendly or generous with food.One such study published in 2023 aimed to see if dogs can tell the difference between humans who are“unwilling"or“unable”to give them a treat.96 dogs were involved in both“unwilling"and"unable”scenarios(情境)designed for the study.Both scenarios involved a dog being placed on one side of a glass screen with small holes in it at nose-height,and an experimenter standing on the other.In the"unwilling'scenario,the experimenter would hang a piece of sausage in front of the screen in a"teasing(戏耍的)manner,and approach one of the holes.But instead of passing it through the hole to the dog,they would then pull it out of its reach.For the unable"scenario,the experimenter would again move the treat towards the hole while the dog watched,but "accidentally"drop it before they could pass it through.The researchers observed that the dogs were much more patient,making more eye contact and staying closer to the screen after the“unable"scenario played out.In the“unwilling”scenario,however,the dogs looked at the experimenter less often,sat,lay down and wandered around more frequently.Another study from 2021 tested for “theory of mind”in dogs in a similar way,but the dogs were able to walk round the screen to obtain the treat after witnessing the experimenter's “unwilling"or“unable”behaviour.The main finding was that the dogs approached the experimenter significantly sooner in the unable scenario than in the unwilling scenario.However,the researchers of the 2023 study challenged that the food dropped on the floor in the clumsy(笨拙的)manner might have motivated the dogs to approach the experimenter considering that they probably often obtain food dropped on the floor in their daily lives.Now,more evidence has been provided that dogs distinguish between similar actions associated with different intentions.But how exactly they acquire such intention-reading abilities will be an exciting topic for future research.46.What is one of the new research findings according to Paragraph 2?A.Dogs also have “theory of mi nd”B.Dogs prefer food from generous people.C.Human behaviours are mostly intentionalD.Friendly animals can get food more easily47.What did the experimenter do in the"unwilling"scenario in the2023 study?A.They acted awkwardly while feeding the dog.B.They pretended to walk slowly away from the dog.C.They teased the dog by fixing the treat to the screen.D.They pulled the sausage beyond the dog's reach.48.How did the dogs of the 2023 study respond to the"unable"behaviour?A.By moving closer to the experimenter.B.By keeping wandering around.C.By ignoring the experimenterD.By lying still on the floor.49.How does the experiment design of the 2021 study differ from that of 2023?A.The dogs can watch the experimenter.B.The dogs can go to the other side of the screen.C.The dogs'responses are under close observationD.The dogs'habitual behaviours are under analysis.50.What do the dogs'different responses in"unwilling"and"unable scenarios"suggest?A.Dogs can tell“being friendly"from“being mean”B.Dogs'i ntelligence is gradually evolving.C.Dogs'intentions can be easily identifiedD.Dogs are a lot more emotional than other animalsDStorytelling is an ancient art form that has been used to hand down legends,tales and factual stories.Perhaps the first thing that springs to mind when you think of storytelling is the fantasy land that took shape in your mind while Mom or Dad told you stories about princes castles and monsters,with a unique voice for each character.Storytelling does not just take place at bedtime or round a campfire,however.It can take some other forms,either via the books we read or the films we watch.But they usually have some elements in common:rather than a list of dry facts,stories have plots and they introduce characters.We respond to stories,particularly when there is emotional detail.And unlike what we suppose,storytelling is not just a form of entertainment,but a form of learning as well.Longbefore reading and writing be-came widely spread and available,oral storytelling had already been a form that the wisdom and knowledge of the people were passed down from elders to children.A good story engages our curiosity, emotions and imagination.Storytelling helps with learning also because stories are easy to remember.Research has found that learning obtained from a well-told story is remembered more accurately,and for far longer,than from facts and figures.And above all,stories have a transformative power to allow us to see the world in a different way than we do if we just encounter it on our own.Stories are an entry point to understanding a different experience of the world.This aspect of storytelling presenting a different perspective of the world is important when it comes to connecting with each other.It gives us an opportunity to learn from another person's experience and it can shape,strengthen or challenge our opinions and values.So,when someone tells us their own personal story,we catch a glimpse(警见)of a view of the world that may be slightly or significantly different from our own.When we see the world as they see it,or walk in their shoes,the experience can in-spire empathy(共情;同理心)with them.51.What occurs to us the moment we think of“storytelling?A.A child's imaginary worldB.Voices of Mom or Dad.C.An ancient art form.D.Factual stories.52.What are the common elements in all forms of storytelling according to the author?A.Form and style.B.Facts and figures.C.Emotional and physical detailsD.A series of events and characters53.Why does storytelling work better than mere statement of facts in promoting learning?A.It carries more wisdom and knowledge.B.It is more widely available to young learners.C.It satisfies our imagination and releases our emotions.D.It makes what is learned more precise and longer lasting54.How can other people's personal stories probably benefit us?A.By offering us more opportunities to know people.B.By helping us stay connected with the contemporary world.C.By allowing us to understand the world the way they see it.D.By enabling us to tell reality from imagination.55.What makes the best title for the passage?A.The History of StorytellingB.The Power of StorytellingC.The Forms of StorytellingD.The Art of Storytelling2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次)第Ⅱ卷注意事项:1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。

2006年全国高考英语试题下载-陕西卷[word版]

2006年全国高考英语试题下载-陕西卷[word版]

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1.本试卷分第一部分和第二部分。

第一部分为选择题,第二部分为非选择题。

2.考生领到试卷后,须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、准考证号,并在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点。

3.所有答案必须在答题卡上指定区域内作答,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分第一大题英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。

1.honestA.hostB.hourC.habitD.husband2.occurA.oceanB.possibleC.positionD.offer3.enoughA.touchB.mouthC.soulD.shout4.wearA.nearB.requireC.chcerD.share5.watchedA.judgedB.workedC.refusedD.wanted第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:We________last night,but se went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C。

6. I used to earn_______than a pound a week when I first started work.A.a littleB.a fewC.fewerD.less7. —You look very tired_______at all last night?—No,not really.I’m stired out now.A.Do you sleepB.Were you sleepingC.Did you sleepD.Had you slept8.She as educated at Bejing University,________She went on to have heradvanced study abroad.A..after whichB.from whichC.from thatD.after that9.His plan was such a good one_________we all agread to accept it.A.soB.andC.thatD.as10.My sister was against my suggcestion while my brother was_________it.A.in favout ofB.in memory ofC.in honour ofD.in searvh of11. —I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.—___________.A.Never mindB.Don’t mention itC.That’s rightD.Sorry12.The construetion of the two new railway lines__________by now.A.has completedB.have completedC.have been completedD.has been completed13.It is difficult to imagine his________the decision without any consideration.A.acceptB.acceptingC.to acceptD.accepted14.With no one to________in such a frightening situation,she felt very helpless.A.turn toB.turn onC.turn off C.turn over15.According to_________World Health Organization,health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent_________spread of AIDS.A.the;不填B.the;theC.a;aD.不填;the16.Only then___________how much damage had been caused.A.she realizedB.she had realizedC.had she realizedD.did she realize17.Faced with a bill for $ 10,000,________.A.John has taken an extra jobB.the boss has given john an extra jobC.an extra job has been takenD.an extra job has been given to John18. He hurried to the booking office only_________that all the tickets had been sold out.A.to tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.told19.As you worked late yesterday,you_________have come this morning.A.mayn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t20.This is a very interesting book.I’ll buy it,+__________.A.how much may it costB.no matter how it may costC.however much it may costD.how may it cost第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2006年天津市英语中考真题及答案

2006年天津市英语中考真题及答案

2006年天津市英语中考真题2006年天津中考真题英语试卷答案英语试题参考答案及评分标准参考答案1-5 BCAAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 AACBA21-25 BABCB 26-30 CAABA 31-35 DCABB 36-40 CCABD41-45 DBAAC 46-50 ACDAC 51-55 DBACB 56-60 DABCD61-65 CCDCB 66-67 BB68. whenever;goes 69. Make sure 70. used to 71. your turn72. makes;protecting73. Sure(Yes),go ahead/ Certainly74. Do you know what they are75. What time does the performance start/begin76. Will you be free then77. Let's go together78-82 TFTFF83. was 84. ages 85. sometimes 86.their 87. eats88. before 89. and 90. also 91. help 92. hungryOne possible version:June 6,2006Dear students,The English Summer Camp will be held in the school hall from July 29 to August 1. Many interesting activities are waiting for you to join in.During the camp,you can give a lecture and have a debate. Besides,the students whodo well in English study will talk about their experience. There is also an English partybetween teachers and students. In the end,you’11 have a chance to visit the City of Tianjin.Everyone is welcome to take an active part in it. Don't forget to tell us what you thinkof the camp in your diary.Students’Union评分标准一、各试题所占分数比例滨海教育整理天津市英语中考真题之2006年天津真题第一至第八大题共92个小题,包括选择性试题67个小题和非选择性试题25个小题。

2006年高考英语试题及答案

2006年高考英语试题及答案

2006年高考英语试题·辽宁卷(附答案)2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题辽宁卷第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 15.C. £9. 18.答案是B。

1. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. £7. 5B. £15C. £50.2. Which is the right gate for the man's flight?A. Gate 16.B. Gate 22.C. Gate 25.3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A. Happy.B. Tired.C. Worried.4. When can the woman get the computers?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.5. What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A. The size in not large enough.B.The material is not good.C.The color is not suitable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2023天津高考英语真题及答案解析(word)

2023天津高考英语真题及答案解析(word)2023天津高考英语真题及答案解析(word)2023天津高考英语难度一般,单选题难度不变,传统考点(从句、时态、非谓语等)仍是重点。

以下是关于2023天津高考英语真题及答案解析的相关内容,供大家参考!2023年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语一、单项选择1.—I worked on your car the whole night. How is it running?— It is running great! . You were such a big help!A. Its a pityB.I couldnt agree moreC. Forget itD.I can hardly thank you enough2. Food and medical supplies to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed3. we achieve great success in our work, we should not betoo proud.A. Ever sinceB. Even ifC. In caseD. As though4. gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. SinceD. Unless5. Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, teenagers to make better decisions.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing6. his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.A. To be keptB. KeptC. To keepD. Keeping7. The children failed to hide their disappointment when they found out the school the party.A. cancelsB. will cancelC. has cancelledD. had cancelled8. When people are depressed, some experience a loss of while others cant stop eating.A. appetiteB. powerC. memoryD. sight9. The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again.A. allowingB. being allowedC. having allowedD. having been allowed10. The experienced climber was the potential danger in such extreme weather and decided to wait until the following day.A. completely blind toB. totally lost inC. pretty keen onD. well aware of11. Mental health involves you procees things such as stress and anxiety.A. howB. whatC. whyD. which12.Im far and I ll never get this report done by Friday.A. below surfaceB. beyond controlC. behind scheduleD. above average13. If we continue to environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.A. highlightB. identifyC. ignoreD. prevent14.—Angela just doesnt like me. She wont even say hello.— . Actually, shes very shy.A.I have no ideaB. Dont jump to conclusionsC. Dont mention itD. There is no doubt about it15. Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, routes round a city or a site are often suggested.A. for whichB. with whichC. for whomD. with whom二、完形填空When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band pro-gram to learn to play the clarinet(单簧管). The beginning of the year had gone_1_. But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind. One day. when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students, I was filled with fear. I knew I would_2_. When I began to play, my rhythms(节奏) were good, but my tone was another_3_.“ Did you practice your les-son?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so_4_and my world came_5_down in an instant.From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting_6_. With the day of the new performance approaching,I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of_7__,I asked for sickleave. It was so relieving and such a(n)_8_way out.The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me abo ut it. “I want to quit.” My tears started_9_.“ If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked mum. She_10_and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to_11_out of. I made a_12_not to hide from my fears and to stand up to even the worst of them, so a 13 could be achieved.The next day I met with my other band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldnt_14_why. She asked me gently to play for her.I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out. She didn ’t_15_at me and handed me a new reed(簧片).I put it in place and tried again. To my great _16_I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear_17_ improved a lot that year._18_Im glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can_19_everything in a persons life. Hiding from those very fears only cligs a hole, which makes a person stay _20_ inside . After facing up to a fear. one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.16.A. badly B. endlessly C. randomly D. smoothly17.A. mess up B. move on C. set out D. take off18.A. impression B. essay C. story D. factor19.A. ashamed B. starved C. excited D. relaxed20.A、crashing B. moving C. selling D. bending21.A. stricter B. worse C. happier D. smarter22.A. joy B. panic C. doubt D. sympathy23.A. funny B. important C. easy D. traditional24.A. drying B. disappearing C. flowing D. separating25A. had a point B. made a change C. reached a level D. took a break26A. send B. bring C. pick D. climb27.A. request B. resolution C. presentation D. proposal28.A. balance B. degree C. position D. solution29.A. figure out B. give away C. think over D. make up30.A、aim B. smile C. wave D. shout31.A. anger B. sorrow C. disappointment D. surprise32.A. felt B. shown C. removed D. voiced33.A. Carrying on B. Looking back C. Stepping aside D. Turning around34.A. consume B. examine C. reflect D. rescue35.A. unknown B. unpunished C. interested D. trapped三、阅读理解AGetting into college is a big step for high school graduates, and it comes with a lot of changes. For most students, it’s the first time they’re living away from home and managing their own life.Not surprisingly, adapting to this new lifestyle can be challenging. The following four tips will make high school graduates better prepared for college life.Goal settingWhen setting goals, whether theyre academic, career, or personal, re-member they should be attainable but not too easy, so that you really have to push yourself to achieve them, and feel rewarded when you do. Writing down your goals and breaking down each huge, long-term goal into smaller more practical ones can help make it feel more real, and writing out a plan for achieving it can give you a roadmap to success.Interpersonal skillsAt college, you will interact with fellow students, professors, librarians, and many others. Strong interpersonal skills will help you build relationships during this time, and get more out of them. If you feel that your interpersonal skills need some work, practice asking thoughtful questions andlistening closely, develop your understanding by putting yourself in someone elses shoes, and enhance yourself-confidence.StudyingWith fewer in-class hours and more on-your-own learning, youre re-quired to really digest learning material rather than simply memorize facts. To be successful in college you’ll need to learn how to integrate large amounts of information obtained through reading, do research, and write pa-pers. Organization is the key, so if you are not someone who is naturally organized, set up your study schedule.BudgetingManaging money is a critical life skill, and for many, it is at college hat they develop it for the first time. Start by estimating your financial ballince. Then give high priority to the expenses on basic needs and determine low much money to set aside every month to cover those costs. Dont forget about savings…and the fun stuff(movies, dinners out), too.36. Who is this passage most probably written for?A. College teachers.B. Universily graduates.C. High school teachers.D. Would-be college students.37. What is the authors suggestion for reaching a huge goal?A. Divide it into smaller, more achievable ones.B. Reward oneself for each goal one has set.C. Purchase a clear, updated roadmap.D. Push oneself to an upper level.38. One of the suggested ways to enhance your interpersonal skills is to .A. prepare complicated questionsB. try on someone elses shoesC. listen to others carefullyD. take advantage of others39. What is the key to successful college study according to the author?A. Being well-organized.B. Being well-informed.C. Effective reading skills.D. Reliable research methods.40. To learn how to manage money, the first thing to do is .A. save money for financial investmentB. estimate ones income and expensesC. set aside money for fun activitiesD. open a personal bank accountBIm an 18-year-old pre-medical student, tall ndgood-looking, with two short story books and quite a number of essays my credit. Why am I singing such praises of myself? Just to explain that he attainment of self-pride comes from a great deal of self-love, and to attain it, one must first learn to accept oneself as one is. That was where my struggle began.Born and raised in Africa,I had always taken my African origin as burden. My self-dislike was further fueled when my family had to relocate to Norway, where I attended a high school. Compared to all the white girls around me, with their golden hair and delicate lips, I ,a black girl, had curly hair and full, red lips. My nose often had a thin sheet of sweat on it, whatever the weather was. I just wanted to bury myself in my shell crying “I’m so different!”What also contributed to my self-dislike was my occasional stuttering (口吃), which had weakened my self-confidence. It always stood between me and any fine opportunity. Id taken it as an excuse to avoid any public speaking sessions, and unknowingly let it rule over me.Fortunately, as I grew older, there came a turning point. One day a white girl caught my eye on the school bus when she suddenly turned back. To my astonishment, she had a thin sheet of sweat on her nose too, and it was in November! “Wow,” I whispere d to myself, “this isnt a genetic(遗传的) disorder after all. Its perfectly normal.” Days later, my life took an-other twist(转折). Searching the internet for stuttering cures, I accidentally learned that such famous people as Isaac Newton and Winston Churchill also stuttered. I was greatly relieved and then an idea suddenly hit me—if Im smart, I shouldnt allow my stuttering to stand between me and my success.Another boost to my self-confidence came days later as I was watching the news about Oprah Winfrey, the famous talkshow host and writer—shes black too! Whenever I think of her story and my former dislike of my color, Im practically filled with shame.Today, Ive grown to accept what I am with pride; it simply gives me feeling of uniqueness. The idea of self-love has taken on a whole new meaning for me: theres always something fantastic about us, and what w need to do is learn to appreciate it.41. What affected the authors adjustment to her school life in Norway!A Her appearanceB. Social discrimɪnation.C. Her changing emotions.D. The climate in Norway.42. What did the authors occasional stuttering bring about according on Paragraph 3?A. Her lack of self-confidence.B. Her loss of interest in school.C. Her unwillingness to greet her classmates.D. Her desire for chances to improve herself.43. How did the author feel on noticing the similarity between her and ne girl on the bus?A. Blessed and proud.B. Confused and afraid.C. Amazed and relieved.D. Shocked and ashamed.44. What lesson did the author learn from the cases of Newton and Churchill?A. Great minds speak alike.B. Stuttering is no barrier to success.C. Wisdom counts more than hard work.D. Famous people cant live with their weaknesses.45. What can best summarize the message contained in the passage?A. Pride comes before a fall.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Self-acceptance is based on the love for oneself.D. Self-love is key to the attainment of self-pride.CIs it true that our brain alone is responsible fo human cognition(认知)? What about our body? Is it possible for thought and behavior to originate from somewhere other than our brain? Psychologists who study Embodied Cognition(EC) ask similar questions. The E(theory suggests our body is also responsible for thinking or problem-solving. More precisely, the mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind in equalmeasure.If you think about it for a moment, it makes total sense. When you smell something good or hear amusing sounds, certain emotions are awakened. Think about how newborns use their senses to understand the world around them. They dont have emotions so much as needs—they dont feel sad, theyre just hungry and need food. Even unborn babies can feel their mothers’ heartbeats and this has a calming effect. In the real world,they cry when theyre cold and then get hugged. That way, they start to as-sociate being warm with being loved.Understandably, theorists have been arguing for years and still dis-agree on whether the brain is the nerve centre that operates the rest of the body. Older Western philosophers and mainstream language researchers believe this is fact, while EC theorises that the brain and body are working together as an organic supercomputer, processing everything and forming your reactions.Further studies have backed up the mind-body interaction. In one ex-periment, test subjects(试验对象) were asked to judge people after being handed a hot or a cold drink.They all made warm evaluations when their fingertips perceived warmth rather than coolness. And it works the other way too;in another study, subjects’ fingertip temperatures were measured after being included in or “rejected” from a group task. Those who were included felt physically warmer.For further proof, we can look at the metaphors(比方说法)that we use without even thinking. A kind and sympathetic person is frequently referred to as one with a soft heart and someone who is very strong and calm in difficult situations is often described as solid as a rock. And this kind of metaphorical use is common across languages.Now that you have the knowledge of mind-body interaction, why not use it? If youre having a bad day,a warm cup of tea will give you a flash of pleasure. If you know youre physically cold, warm up before making any interpersonal decisions.46. According to the author, the significance of the EC theory lies in .A. facilitating our understanding of the origin of psychologyB. revealing the major role of the mind in human cognitionC. offering a clearer picture of the shape of human brainD. bringing us closer to the truth in human cognition47. Where does the new borns’ understanding of their surroundings start from?A. Their personal looks.B. Their mental needs.C. Their inner emotions.D. Their physical feelings.48. The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 4 further prove .A. environment impacts how we judge othersB. how body temperature is related to healthC. the mind and the body influence each otherD. how humans interact with their surroundings49. What does the author intend to prove by citing the metaphors in Paragraph 5?A. Human speech is alive with metaphors.B. Human senses have effects on thinking.C. Human language is shaped by visual images.D. Human emotions are often compared to natural materials.50. What is the authors purpose in writing the last paragraph?A. To share with the reader ways to release their emotions.B. To guide the reader onto the path to career success.C. To encourage the reader to put EC into practice.D. To deepen the readers understanding of EC.DRalph Emerson once said that the purpose of life is not to be happy, but to be useful, to be loving, to make some difference in he world. While we appreciate such words of wisdom, we rarely try to follow them in our lives.Most people prefer to live a good life themselves, ignoring their responsibilities for the world. This narrow perception of a good life may provide short-term benefits, but is sure to lead to long-term harm and suffering. A good life based on comfort and luxury may eventually lead to more pain be-cause we spoil our health and even our character, principles, ideals, and relationships.What then, is the secret of a good life? A good life is a process, not a state of being : a direction, not a destination. We have to earn a good life by first serving others without any expectation in return because their happiness is the very source of our own happiness. More importantly, we must know ourselves inside out. Only when we examine ourselves deeply can we discover our abilities and recognize our limitations, and then work accordingly to create a better world.The first requirement for a good life is having a loving heart. When we do certain right things merely as a duty, we find our job so tiresome that we’ll soon burn out. However, whenwe do that same job out of love, we not only enjoy what we do, but also do it with an effortless feeling.However, love alone is insufficient to lead a good life. Love sometimes blinds us to the reality. Consequently, our good intentions may not lead to good results. To achieve desired outcome, those who want to do good to others also need to equip themselves with accurate world knowledge. False knowledge is more dangerous than ignorance. If love is the engine of a car knowledge is the steering wheel(方向盘). If the engine lacks power, th car cant move; if the driver loses control of the steering, a road accident probably occurs. Only with love in heart and the right knowledge in mind can we lead a good life.With love and knowledge, we go all out to create a better world by doing good to others. When we see the impact of our good work on the world we give meaning to our life and earn lasting joy and happiness.51. What effect does the narrow perception of a good life have on us?A. Making us simple-mindedB. Making us snort-signted.C. Leading us onto a busy road.D. Keeping us from comfort and luxury.52. According to the author, how can one gain true happiness?A. Through maintaining good health.B. By going through pain and suffering.C. By recognizing ones abilities and limitations.D. Through offering help much needed by others.53. According to Paragraph 4, doing certain right things with a loving heart makes one .A. less selfishB. less annoyingC. more motivatedD. more responsible54. In what case may good intentions fail to lead to desired results?A. When we have wrong knowledge of the world.B. When our love for the world is insufficient.C. When we are insensitive to dangers in life.D. When we stay blind to the reality.55. According to Paragraph 5, life can be made truly good when .A. inspired by love and guided by knowledgeB. directed by love and pushed by knowledgeC. purified by love and enriched by knowledgeD. promotedby love and defined by knowledge四、阅读表达It was a dark and stormy night. The ferocious wind shook the windows wildly, as though someone outside were beating on the glass. It was also New Years Eve. We were having our annual party and had a house full of people just starting to celebrate.Suddenly, we heard loud explosions. Looking outside and up into the hills, we saw sparks(火花) flying from electrical transformers(变压器).One area after another went dark up in those hills. Then there was the loudest explosion of them all and our house went dark too. I tried to find every candle we had and lit them. The candles made everything look lovely. But we had problems. We had fifteen people standing around and we still had to cook dinner. How would we do that without electricity?The barbecue! Why not cook on the barbecue? We men went outside, some holding flashlights and others cooking. We did a wonderful job. The women stayed inside and got the salads ready. Everything was delicious. There were still a few hours to go before the beginning of the new year, so we all sat around the dining room table and sang up until a few minutes be-fore midnight. We couldnt watch the ball drop in Times Square on television but that wouldnt stop us from celebrating. I stood on a chair and, with the help of someones watch to tell us the time, we all counted down and I dropped a tennis ball! We all screamed Happy New Year. We didn’t need electricity for that!Nowadays, we still get together with the same group to celebrate the New Year and we still talk about that special night.I dont think we have ever laughed so much as we did on that New Year’s Eve.56. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1? (1 word)57. What made dinner preparation difficult according to Paragraph 2? (no more than 6 words)58. How did the people celebrate on New Years Eve according to the passage? (no more than 10 words)59. How does the author feel about that particular New Year’s Eve? (no more than 8 words)60. What do you think is the most necessary quality when dealing with an unexpected difficult situation?Please explain why. (no more than 25words)五、写作61.假设你是晨光中学英语口语社的成员李津。

2006年第一期英语试卷 参考答案(英文)

2006年第一期英语试卷参考答案(英文)
佚名
【期刊名称】《考试:高考理科版》
【年(卷),期】2006(000)002
【摘要】~~
【总页数】2页(P58-59)
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】G633.7
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2006年高考英语听力(全国卷)

2006年高考试题——英语听力(全国卷1)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。

1.How much will the man pay for the tickets?A.£7.5.B.£15.C.£50.2.Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A.Gate 16.B.Gate 22.C.Gate 25.3.How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Worried.4.When can the woman get the computers?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.5.What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A.The size is not large enough.B.The material is not good.C.The color is not suitable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

06年高考英语全国卷

2006年第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever 答案是B。

21.The house belongs to my aunt but she here any more.A.hasn’t livedB.didn’t liveC.hadn’t livedD.doesn’t live22.We the last bus and didn’t have an y money for taxi, so we had to walk home.A.rcachedB.lostC.missedD.caught23.See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morring.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what24.There’s no light on-they be at home.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t25.—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?—Oh yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big mar ket.A.Mm, let me think.B.Oh, I beg your pardon?C.You’re welcome.D.What do you mean?26.If I can help ,I don’t like working late into the night.A. soB.thatC. itD.them27.Mike didn’t play yesterday because .A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck28. he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker hs a lot of experience.A.SinceB.UnlessC.AsD.Althought29.The water cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was feltB.is feltC.feltD.feels30.—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, wrong number, There isn’t Mr. Smith here.A.不填B.aC.theD.one31.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it yesterday.A.was happeningB.happensC.has happenedD.happened32. and happy, Tony stood up and accepled and prize.A.SurprisingB.SurprisedB.Being surprised D.To be surprising33.Please remind me he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what34.—I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?—. I’m not using it anyhow.A.Sure, go aheadB.I don’t knowC.Yes, ind eedD.I don’t care35.Mary, here-everybody else, stay where you are.eesC.to comeing第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on aGreet island. Over hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers(脾气) of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(环境).At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple,waiting for39 .They held hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the kneed-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to45 the table and take their 46 ,and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to50 the wine. The couple toasted(祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.One doesn’t step into water in one’s best summer clothes. Why not?Customers are not served 53 . Why not?Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention(常规) and enjoy55 to the fullest.36.A.fresh B.cool C.still D.thin37.A.mannged B.expected C.attempted D.risen38.A.lonely B.curious C.well-dressed D.bad-tempered39.A.cheers B.service C.attention D.flowers40.A.metal table B.empty bottle C.chairs D.bags41.A.on B.off C.around D.along42.A.outside B.forward C.down D.back43.A.led B.seated C.watched D.received44.A.The manager B.A friend C.A waiter D.The servant45.A.set B.wash C.remove D.check46.A.menu B.bill C.food D.order47.A.loud B.anxious C.familiar D.final48.A.tourists B.customers C.fellows D.assistants49.A.at last B.in time C.once more D.as well50.A.change B.drink C.sell D.serve51.A.replied B.insisted C.agreed D.understood52.A.prepared B.jorned in C.settled up D.continued53.A.with pleasure B.in the café C.in the sea D.with wine54.A.following B.keeping C.limiting D.crossing55.A.life B.wine C.lunch D.time第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AMost people think of racing when they see greyhounds(灰狗) and believe they need lots of exercise. They can actually be quite lazy! Greyhounds are good at fast races but not long-distance running. They do need regular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and then get back onthe bed or a comfortable seat. Another misunderstanding is that greyhounds must be aggressive(好斗的) because they are big in size. In fact greyhounds love people and are gentle with children.Greyhounds can live for 12-14 years but usually only race for two or three years, and after that they make great pets. They don’t need a lot of space, don’t make a lot of noise, and don’t eat a lot for their size.Normally, greyhounds can be as tall as 90 cm. There is, however, a small-sized greyhound, which stands only 33 cm. Greyhounds come in a variety of colors. Grey and yellowish-brown are the most common. Others include black, white, blue, red and brown or a mix of these.Greyhounds have smooth body coats, low body fat and are very healthy. Because they’re slim (苗条的)they don’t have the leg problems like other dogs the same height. But they do feel the cold. Especially since they would much rather be at home in bed than walking around outside.56.The text is written mainly .A.to tell people how to raise greyhoundsB.to let people know more about greyhoundsC.to explain why greyhounds are aggressiveD.to describe greyhounds of different colors57.It can be inferred that greyhounds .A.love big doghousesB.like staying in bed all dayC.make the best guard dogsD.need some exercise outdoors58.Why does the author say that greyhounds make grest pets?A.They are big in size.B.They live a very long life.C.They can run races for some time.D.They are quiet and easy to look after.59.If you keep a pet greyhound,it is important .A.to keep it stimB.to keep it warmC.to take special care of its legsD.to take it to animal doetors rcgularlyBMany years ago,when I was fresh out of school and working in Danver,I was driving to my parents’home in Messouri for Christmas.I atopped at a gas station(加油站) about 50 miles from Okiahoma City,where I was plsning to stop and visit &friend.While I was standing in.line at the cash register(收款台),I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off,but had gone anly a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.I stopped and wondered what I should do.A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station.They said they would take me to my friend’s.We chat ted on the way into the city,and when I get out of the car,the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me.Soon afterward.I received a Christmas present from them.Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later,I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning,In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day,and the battery(电池) was dead.Then I noticed that the Friendly ford dealership-a shop selling cars-was right next door.I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?”I asked and explained my trouble.They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it.They would accept no payment;so when I got home;I wrote them a note to say thanks,I received a letter back from one of the salesmen,No one had evertaken the time to write him and say thank you ,and it meant a lot,he said.“Thank you”- two powerful words.They’re easy to say a nd mean so much.60.The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City .A.to visit a frendB.to see his parentsC.to pay or the cash registerD.to have more gas for his car61.The words“took off”underlined in Paragraph 2 mean“ ”A.turned offB.moved offC.put upD.set up62.What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A.He had it pulled back to the gas station.B.The coupls sent him a business card.C.The couple offered to help him.D.He called his friend for help.63.The hattery of the author’s car was dead because .A.something went wrong with the lightsB.the meeting lasted a whole dayC.he forgot to turn off the lightsD.he drove too long a sistance64.By telling his own experiences,the author tries to show .A.how to write a thank-you letterB.how to deal with car problemsC.the kindheartedness of older peopleD.the importance of expressing thanksCA study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students.It shows that most students considered understanding spokeu English to be their bigges problern on asrival.This was followed by speaking,Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in.Reading remained as a signifioant(显著的)problem.The information gsined helped up in determining where special attention should be paid in our course.Although many atudents have chosen to join the course with a reasonnble motivation(动机),we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage inleresl.Neady all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country.To use the sarnc method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation,especially if it has failed in the pest.Thereforc a different method may help henause it is different.Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintsining(保持)or incressing motivation.Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout,but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks.This led up to a majoc re-taink,so finally we hrought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.65.What is the text mainly about?A.Foreign students have more problems.B.There are many ways to improve English.C.Tesching should meet students’needs.D.English learning probles should be studied again.66.Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students .A.had to writs their paersB.became better at speakingC.became less interested in readingD.had fewer problems with listening67.We may infer from the last lwo paragraphs that .A.different teaching methods should be usedB.grammar-hased teaching seems to be encouragingC.English courses are necessary for foreign studentsD.teaching content should be changed halfway68.The word“it” underlined in the last paragraph refers to“ ”.A.re-thinkB.activityC.molivationD.timetableDSince my retirement(退休)from teaching music in 2001,I have epent a good deal of time paintingas an artist.I aotually beagan drawing again in the summer of 1995 when my lather died.so perhaps I was trying to recover from the loss of my father,or maybe it was just that it brought back memories of him.In any case,I drew pen and ink animals and landscapes(风景画)much influenced(影响)by krenkel and St. John for five years.For some strange reason, I had been waiting until my retirement to start doing walereolors again, but as soon as I walked out of the school door for the last time I picked up my brushes and rediscovered Andrew Wyeth, who quickly became my favorite artist. I had looked through all the art books I had on my shelves and found his watercolors to be the closest to how I thought good watercolors should look. So I painted landscapes around Minnesota for three years and tried out many other types of painting. However, watercolors remained my first choice, and I think I did my best work there, showing my paintings at a number of art exhibitions.Art is now together with my piano playing and reading. There is a time for everything in my world, and it is wonderful to have some time doing wha t I want to do. As Confucius once said,“At seventy I can follow my heart’s desire.”69.What is the text mainly about?A.Learning to paint in later life.B.How to paint watercolors.C.An artist-turned teacher.D.Life after retiroment.70.The author started drawing again in 1995 because .A.he hoped to draw a picture of his fatherB.he couldn’t stop missing his fatherC.he had more time after retirementD.he liked animals and landscapes71.We can infer from the text that the author .A.had been taught by Krenkel and St. JohnB.painted landscapes in Minnesota for 5 yearsC.believed Wyeth to be the best in watercolorsD.started his retirement life at the age of seventy72.How does the author probably feel about his life as an artist?A.Very enjoyable.B.A bit regretful.C.Rather busy.D.Fairly dull.EPhillip Island Penguins(企鹅)The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations. Get to Phillip Island in plenty of time to watch a summer sunset at Summerland Beach-the stage is attractively set to see the Little Penguin leave water and step onto land.•Leave Melbournc at 5:30pm for a direct journey to Phillip Island•Sec the Gippsland area-Guinness Book of Records place for the world’s longest earthoworm(蚯蚓)•Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the distance•Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island-natural home for Little Penguins and many animals•Take your place in special viewing stands(看台) to watch the daily evening performance of thewild Little PenguinsUltimate Penguins(+U)Join a group of up to 15. This guided tour goes to an attractive, quiet beach to see Little Penguins. You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.Adult(成人) $60.00 Child $30.00Viewing Platform Penguin Plus(+V)More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.Adult $25.00 Child $12.50Penguin Skybox(+S)Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. Gain an excellent overview of Summerland Beach.Adult Isyrs+$50.0073.What kind of people is the text mainly written for?A.Scientists.B.Students.C.Tourists.D.Artists.74.What can learn from the text that Little penguins .A.have been on Phillip Island for yearsB.keep a Guinness record for their sizeC.are trained to practice diving for visitorsD.live in large groups to protect themselves75.How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?A.$37.50.B.$62.50.C.$180.00.D.$150.00.第Ⅱ卷(2006)We had guests last night who have not stayed 76.in a B&B hotel ago. They did not want breakfast 77.because that they were going out early in the 78.morning. They came back lately and had some 79.tea.I came into the living room and saw one of 80.them just to through the kitchen door but turn 81.on the light. He was looking for a glass the 82.cupboard. He had no ideas that the kitchen was 83.not for guesls. I just smiled to me and thought, 84.“What can I do? We are guests after all.” 85.第一节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。

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第Ⅰ卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. W e had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have one this month.A. the otherB. someC. anotherD. other2. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. while3.-Did Linda see the traffic accident?-No, no sooner impossible now does seem possible.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone4. What we used to think impossible now does seem possible.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be5. If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where6. W e want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing.A. loadB. holdC. fillD. support7. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left .A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. being unsatisfied8. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it shopping and eating.A. refers toB. speaks ofC. focuses onD. comes to9. -I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.-! I’m sure you’ll make it.A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. No problemD. Cheer up 10. Don’t respond to any e-mails personal information, no matter how official they look.A. searchingB. askingC. requestingD. questioning11. We have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A. needn’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t12. The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as13. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills.A. fairB. reasonableC. equalD. proper14. There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if15. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)I work as a volunteer(志愿者)for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to 16 him. Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and 17 . For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too 18 for a 17-year-old. Then on day three, as we were 19 over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned(咧嘴笑),“Pretty hard.”After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes20 large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized(着迷). He couldn’t stop 21 . Later he said 22 . “I wish I could speak French.”I was 23 -this from a boy who hated and 24- 1 -French classes throughout school.Usually silent, he 25 Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He blossomed(活泼起来).26 , the moment that really took 27 breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was 28 a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in 29 . Through determination, she had learned to read and write and 30 to become part of the leadership of the 31 .Learning her story, Barrett was as 32 as I by this tiny woman’s achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a 33 of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay 34 as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This 35 achieved all I’d expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He’ll be a man.16. A. comfort B. please C. attract D. educate17. A. rough B. dangerous C. troublesome D. violent18. A. little B. much C. fast D. slow19. A. moving B. running C. climbing D. looking20. A. too B. very C. even D. so21. A. joking B. crying C. shouting D. smiling22. A. patiently B. regretfully C. lightly D. cheerfully23. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. determined D. surprised24. A. took up B. went in for C. fought against D. called off25. A. befriended B. disregarded C. avoided D. recognized26. A. Thus B. Even C. Meanwhile D. However27. A. my B. his C. our D. her28.A.asking B. interviewing C. arranging D. describing29.A.brain B. wish C. will D. health30.A.appeared B. struggled C. hesitated D. failed 31.A.village B. city C. organization D. state32.A.pleased B. bored C. puzzled D. touchedbination B. composition C. connection D. satisfaction34.A.in B. behind C. out D. away35.A.interview B. flight C. article D. tripAIf you are lost in the mountains, stay calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown.It will greatly increase your chances of survival(生存).Many people think that preparing necessary equipment and knowing how to use it are very important, but actually eighty percent of mountain survival is your reaction to fear. Find a hiding place.Unnecessary labor will make you sweat and make you cold. Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction. If you are in a snow-covered area, you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind. Y ou should try to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possible. Stay out of the valleys—cold air falls, and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain.Signal rescuers for help.The best time to signal rescuers is during the day. Signal for help from the highest point possible—it will be easier for rescuers to see you, and any sound you make will travel farther. If you take a box of matches and a space blanket (a special blanket for traveling),build three smoky fires and put your blanket—gold side facing out—on the ground.Do not walk away.It will make finding you more difficult, as search teams will be trying to follow your path and may miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often end up finding a car with no one in it.If you get frostbite(冻伤),do not rewarm the affected area until you’re out of- 2 -danger.Y ou can walk on frostbitten feet, but once you warm the area and can feel the pain, you will not want to walk anywhere. T ry to protect the frostbitten area and keep it dry until you are rescued.36. When lost in the mountains, you can increase your chances of survival if you .A. take a space blanket with youB. do more physical laborC. try to find a car immediatelyD. walk as far as possible to find help37. According to the passage, people most probably fail to survive if they .A. do not take enough equipmentB. stay in the middle of the mountainC. do not keep themselves warmD. stay in a snow-covered area38. What can we infer from the passage?A. Don’t travel by yourself.B. Mountain traveling is dangerous.C. Don’t get frightened in danger.D. Avoid going to unfamiliar places.BAt a few minutes past five. Dave noted that the blanket of darkness was lifting. He was just able to make out the heavier masses that eventually appeared as the familiar trees that lined the road at the base of the hill. The upper reaches of the sky showed lighter shades of gray.Dave got out of bed quietly and dressed quickly. He mixed a spoonful of instant chocolate into a glass of cold water, and his impatience forced him to finish the drink in gulps. As he walked down toward the lake. Dave paused to reach for the fishing pole and gear box on the bench where he had left them the night before.By the time where he reached the small boat, a thick white mist(雾气)had spread over the surface of the water. He stepped into the boat, sat down, and rowed out of the weed beds that lined the edge of the shore.The outer fringe(边缘)of the lake disappeared as the boat moved forward noiselessly. All he could see was the enveloping whiteness. He could not tell where the boat and the surrounding air met the surface of the lake.Dave rowed steadily ahead, relying of a mental picture of the surroundings. Then the mist began to rise, slowly It soon rested inches above the still surface of the lake. The heavy silence was now being broken by the fish breaking through the surface as they leaped out of the water for low-flying insects.The magic time had arrived. Dave raised his pole. Dawn was broken. He was excited with expectancy.39. Dave got up early in the morning to .A. enjoy the scene of the lakeB. seek adventure at the lakeC. go fishing in the lakeD. take a walk by the lake40. According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?A. Dave broke the quietness of the lake.B. Dave was familiar with the surroundings.C. Dave took a picture of the lake with him.D. Dave forgot the fishing pole at the beginning.41. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 6 refers to .A. fishB. boatC. silenceD. mist- 3 -42. What can we learn from the end of the story?A. Dave was hopeful of catching a lot of fish.B. Dave wished the weather would be better.C. Dave was happy that dawn was broken.D. Dave expected someone else would come.CSome children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Y ear One student, “operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine,” sa ys his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers(剑)。

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