社会发展全国各省市区统计数据：2-3 人口年龄结构和抚养比(1953-2018)

40.5
9.5
39.6
9.2
39.3
9.5
38.5
9.7
38.0
9.9
37.5
10.2
32.6
9.9
32.0
10.1
31.9
10.4
31.4
10.7
30.3
10.7
28.1
10.7
27.3
11.0
26.8
11.1
26.0
11.3
25.3
11.6
22.3
11.9
22.1 22.2 22.2 22.5 22.6 22.9 23.4 23.7
2-3 人口 年龄 结构 和抚 养比 （19 532A0g1e8 Comp osit ion and Depe nden cy Rati o of Popu l单ati 位: 万 人(1,0% 000 pers ons, %)
年 份 Year
1953 1964 1982 1987 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
34.4 34.9 35.3 36.2 37.0 37.9 39.2 40.4
少儿
老年
抚养比 抚养比
Children Old
Dependenc Dependenc
y
y
Ratio
Ratio
61.2
7.4
73.0
6.4
54.6
8.0
43.5
8.3
41.5
8.3
41.8
9.0
41.7
9.3
40.7
9.2
12.3 12.7 13.1 13.7 14.3 15.0 15.9 16.8
总人口
(年末)
0-14 岁
15-64岁
65岁及以上
Total
Aged 0-14
Aged 15-64
Aged 65 and Over
Population (year-end)
人口数 Populatio
n
比重 Proportion
人口数
比重
人口数
比重
Populatio Proportio Populatio Proportio
100283 100403 100582 100469 100361 100260
99829 99357
74.4 74.1 73.9 73.4 73.0 72.5 71.8 71.2
12288 12714 13161 13755 14386 15003 15831 16658
9.1 9.4 9.7 10.1 10.5 10.8 11.4 11.9
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
134735 135404 136072 136782 137462 138271 139008 139538
22164 22287 22329 22558 22715 23008 23348 23523
16.5 16.5 16.4 16.5 16.5 16.7 16.8 16.9
22259
16.6
99938
74.5
11894
8.9
总抚养比 Gross
Dependency Ratio
68.6 79.4 62.6 51.8 49.8 50.8 51.0 49.9 50.1 48.8 48.8 48.1 47.9 47.7 42.6 42.0 42.2 42.0 41.0 38.8 38.3 37.9 37.4 36.9 34.2
20.3
94197
72.0
10055
7.7
131448
25961
19.8
95068
72.3
10419
7.9
132129
25660
19.4
95833
72.5
10636
8.1
132802
25166
19.0
96680
72.7
10956
8.3
133450
24659
18.5
97484
73.0
11307
8.5
134091
6368
5.6
115823
32095
27.7
7Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu791
66.3
6938
6.0
117171
32339
27.6
77614
66.2
7218
6.2
118517
32177
27.2
79051
66.7
7289
6.2
119850
32360
27.0
79868
66.6
7622
6.4
121121
32218
26.6
81393
n
n
n
n
58796
21331
36.3
34872
59.3
2593
4.4
70499
28686
40.7
39303
55.8
2510
3.6
101654
34146
33.6
62517
61.5
4991
4.9
109300
31347
28.7
71985
65.9
5968
5.4
114333
31659
27.7
76306
66.7
88910
70.1
8821
7.0
127627
28716
22.5
89849
70.4
9062
7.1
128453
28774
22.4
90302
70.3
9377
7.3
129227
28559
22.1
90976
70.4
9692
7.5
129988
27947
21.5
92184
70.9
9857
7.6
130756
26504
67.2
7510
6.2
122389
32311
26.4
82245
67.2
7833
6.4
123626
32093
26.0
83448
67.5
8085
6.5
124761
32064
25.7
84338
67.6
8359
6.7
125786
31950
25.4
85157
67.7
8679
6.9
126743
29012
22.9