中考英语语法 名词性从句 笔记(全国通用)(原卷版)
专题15 名 词 性 从句50题 (思维导图+高考真题+模拟题)(原卷版)
专题15 名词性从句50题---2022年高考英语第一轮复习小题狂练（原卷版）【名词性从句思维导图】【名词性从句高考考查动向】动向一、连接词that和what用法区别动向二、连接词whatever和whichever区别动向三、连接词if和whether用法区别【小题狂练一】在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. (2021·新高考全国) ________ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans are.2. (2021·天津改编)What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.3. (2020·江苏改编)This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for ___________.4. (2020·江苏改编)It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.5. (2020·天津改编)The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.6. (2020·北京)Oliver says if you're lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them ___________you can join in when it's possible.7. (2020·浙江)Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on ___________ could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.8. (2019·全国I) While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.9. (2019·江苏改编) Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.10. Reading is to people sunshine is to flowers.11. It is by no means clear ___________the president can do to end the strike.12. The notice came around two in the afternoon ___________the meeting would be put off.13. He didn’t regret giving the suggestions but felt ___________he could have expressed it differently.14. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ___________suits you best.15. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ___________the problem itself is.16. The shocking news made me realize ___________ terrible problems we would face.17. It is not always easy for the public to see ___________use a new invention can be of to human life.18. When the news came ___________the war broke out, he decide to serve in the army.19. We haven’t discussed yet ___________we are going to place our new furniture.20. As a new graduate, he do esn’t know ___________it takes to start a business here.21. To improve the quality of our products, we ask for suggestions ___________had used the products.22. It is obvious to the students ___________they should get well prepared for their future.23. News came from the school ___________he had been admitted to Beijing University.24. The people in China are proud of ___________they achieved in the past thirty years.25. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ______the party is to be held?26. The last time we had great fun was ___________we were visiting the Water Park.27. ___________we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.28. ---I wonder ___________Mary has kept her figure after these years. --By working hard every day.29. I was surprised by her words, ___________made me recognize ___________silly I had been.30. It is difficult for us to imagine ___________life was like for slaves in the ancient world.31. Police have found ___________appears to be the lost ancient statue.32. ___________makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.33. Experts believe ___________people can waste less food by shopping only when necessary.34. It’s good to know ___________the dogs will be well cared while we’re away.35. Don’t let any failures discourage you, for you never tell ___________close you may be to victory.36. ___________one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.37. I want to be liked and loved for ___________I am inside.38. You must see to it ___________ the doors are locked before you leave the lab.39. Modern science has given clear evidence__________ smoking can lead to many diseases.40.Before the sales start, I make a list of ___________my kids will need for the coming season.41.___________ the boy failed again in the exam disappointed his mother42.It is none of your business___________ other people think about you. Believe yourself.43.___________is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.44.He pointed to ___________ looked like a tomb and said, “Ghost.”45.Nobody is certain ___________ the future may hold.46.Everyone knew ___________ happened and ___________ she was worried47.You may depend on ___________ that all goods will be shipped abroad in time.48.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ___________ I disagree.49. I can't remember _________ place Dr. Black comes from, either Oxford or Cambridge .50. There is no doubt the newly formed committee’s policy will be put into practice as scheduled.【小题狂练二】下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并纠正。
中考考点_名词性从句知识点汇总(全)(word)
中考考点_名词性从句知识点汇总(全)（word）一、名词性从句1．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
备考高考英语语法课件突破重难点、易错点：专题09 名词性从句(全国通用)
4．同位语从句
结构：,名词＋连接词＋从句主语＋从句谓语＋其他。 位置：常放在fact, news, idea, truth, hope, problem, information, belief, doubt 等之 后。 ①They made an official request that the meeting be postphoned. 他们已经正式请求将会议推迟。 ②The problem whether we should continue to do the experiment has been solved. 我们是否应该继续做实验的问题已经解决了。 ③Where did you get the idea that I couldn't come. 你在哪儿听说我不能来？
3．从句中既不缺少成分，又语义完整，则用连接词that。 ①He gave us a suggestion that we should practise speaking English in class. (同位语从句，不缺成分和语义) 他建议我们在课堂上练习说英语。 that引导名词性从句时，在从句中不充当任何句子成分，也没有任何含义； 而what引导名词性从句时，在从句中要充当一定的句子成分。试比较： It's a shame that he has made such a mistake. 很遗憾他犯了这样一个错误。 I will do what I can （此处省略do）to help him. 我将尽力帮他。
高考二轮复习
名名词词性从句
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考， 能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不 能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本 人从事10多年教学经验总结出的超实用新高考英语专题复习讲义希望可以帮助 大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！
专题30 语法填空(第01期)-2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(原卷版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题13语法填空（第01期）（2023·福建·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is famous for colored clay sculpture handicraft(泥塑手工艺),which dates back to the Ming Dynasty.The Weifang government has1(encourage)local people to learn traditional handicraft and make more money to get rid of poverty(脱贫).Nie Peng2(be)a young villager in Niejiazhuang.He is crazy about clay sculpture handicraft.He began learning it from his father when he was3child.He has led lots of young craftsmen(手艺人)in and near4(he)village to make colored clay sculptures and the handicraft has become an important way for local people to get5(rich)than before.The tiger is a typical subject for colored clay sculptures.Nie6(start)to learn to make clay tigers in 2010,the Year of the Tiger.Over these years,he has seen the development of the art form.7first,the clay tigers were all of the same small size.Now there are tigers of different8(size)and the largest can be over two meters tall.The tigers used to be colored pink and green,but now have become more colorful.Today Nie cares for the future of clay sculpture handicraft9encourages young craftsmen to create more works.He10(real)hopes that the sculpture handicraft will be passed down to the next generation.（2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
【英语】中考考点_名词性从句知识点汇总(全)(word)
【英语】中考考点_名词性从句知识点汇总(全)（word）一、名词性从句1．________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It's the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。
分析句子可知，整个句子为主系表结构，was为系动词，它之前的都为主语，且主语由句子来充当，句子结构以及句意完整，所以连词代词为that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的主语从句。
2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
【考点梳理 中考英语总复习】考点22 宾语从句(原卷版)
考点22 宾语从句宾语从句是中考必考考点之一，主要考查的是时态及宾语从句的语序，有时也会考查宾语从句的引导词。
考查的主要形式是单项填空、完形填空、短文填空和完成句子。
阅读理解和书面表达肯定也会考查到宾语从句。
因此学生要熟练掌握宾语从句的用法。
1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择；2. 宾语从句的语序；3. 宾语从句的时态。
考向一: 宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。
1. 由that引导的宾语从句。
that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
if和whether在句中的意思是＂是否＂。
I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.考向二: 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序，即按照主语、谓语的顺序。
英语知识清单专题09名词性从句讲原卷解析版
高考英语名词性从句考情解读及知识点梳理名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句。
考查的要点主要是连接代词和副词的正确使用，主语、谓语的语序，双重连接词以及特殊句型的使用等。
其考点主要包括：1.考查名词性从句的连接词。
如：有词义的连接代词who, whose, whom, what, which; 连接副词when, where, why, how; 从属连词that, whether, if, as if; 无词义的that 在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略。
2.考查名词性从句的语序和时态。
3.考查it 作形式主语、形式宾语的情况。
如：(1)It＋be＋形容词(necessary, important, obvious 等)＋that 从句．(2)It＋be＋过去分词＋that 从句．(3)It＋be＋名词(a surprise, a fact, a shame, an honour 等)＋that 从句．(4)It＋不及物动词(appear, happen 等)＋that 从句．4.名词性从句中的虚拟语气。
如：(1)It is (was)＋essential (important, natural…)＋that…；(2)It is (was) suggested (demanded, wished, desired…)that…等。
5.what 引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。
如：what＝the thing that/anything that…；what＝the place that…；what＝the time that…；what＝the person that…等。
6.whoever，whatever，whichever 引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。
一、几种易混的从句的辨别定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句有时候在形式上很相似，下面提供一些区分的方法：1.定语从句与同位语从句定语从句与前面的名词是修饰与被修饰的关系；而同位语从句是用来说明前面名词的内容的。
中考英语名词性从句知识点(大全)含答案解析
中考英语名词性从句知识点(大全)含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．_______ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你不喜欢他，跟我没有什么关系。
you don't like him为主语从句，其内容已经是完整的，所以用that，且引导主语从句的that不能省略。
2．It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。
这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。
"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。
【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。
3．________ manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. What; what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：众说周知，礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的，但是麻烦是，不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。
(精校版)高中英语语法总结名词性从句
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It seems that… 似乎…It happened that… 碰巧…It appears that… 似乎…(4） It ＋过去分词＋从句It is reported that… 据报道…It has been proved that… 已证实…It is said that… 据说…3。
主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况：（1)if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首.(2）It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前.例如：正确表达：It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week.错误表达:That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said。
（3）It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。
例如：正确表达：It occurred to him that he failed in the examination.错误表达：That he failed in the examination occurred to him。
（4）It doesn't matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。
中考英语语法专项学习讲义 词性之连词高频考点总结(含从句知识点)
2022~2023学年人教版初中英语语法专题学习/复习讲义语法词性之连词高频考点总结（含从句知识点）（九年级版/中考全国通用）首先，我们需要掌握连词的哪些知识呢？1. 连词的定义✔2. 连词的分类及用法✔3. 连词的注意事项✔一.连词的定义连词，顾名思义，就是把语句连接起来，增加语句逻辑性的词。
连词是虚词，只起到连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的作用，所以连词不能独立担任句子的成分。
说到连词，你可能立马会想到：and, but, or, so这几个连词~不错，这些都是我们耳熟能详的连词。
这类连词，你可以理解为：是把处于平等的、并列的语法地位的词、短语或句子连接起来，所以这类连词叫做“并列连词”。
英文中还有一类连词，专门连接主句和从句的连词，叫作“从属连词”。
主句 + 从属连词 + 从句因为从句可以理解为：是主句的某个句子成分，是主句的一部分，所以这一大类连词叫作从属连词。
考虑到，中文中没有英文中那样的从句，所以我们需要单独理解一下这类连词。
二.连词的分类那我们先来看下并列连词。
1. 并列连词并列连词，起并列、连接作用的，并且它连接着的是有着同等语法地位的单词、词组或者句子。
但是需要注意：“同等地位”，在逻辑上又可以细分下去。
1.1 表并列关系•并列连词中表“并列关系”的：My daughter is smart and cute.我女儿聪明又可爱。
She can dance and play the piano.她既会跳舞又会弹钢琴。
Both my daughter and my son like reading books.我女儿和儿子都喜欢读书。
My daughter not only smart but also cute.我女儿不仅聪明而且敲可爱。
1.2 表否定关系•并列连词可以表“否定关系”。
Neither my daughter nor my son likes apples.我女儿和儿子都不喜欢苹果 。
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名词性从句笔记目录·模块一宾语从句·模块二主语从句·模块三表语从句·模块四同位语从句·模块五全国各省市真题综合训练45题模块一宾语从句1.引导宾语从句的连接词a.that引导(that可以省略)➢I know (that) most matter has three states（状态）.____我知道大多数物质有三种状态。
_____________♥Attention♥宾语从句中that不可省略的情况宾语从句that常可省略，但在以下情况下不能省略1)当主句谓语动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时，可以省略第一个that，其他不能省略。
➢I believe (that) you have done your best and that things will get better.2)当it作形式宾语时当宾语从句后跟有宾语补足语时，通常在宾语从句处使用形式宾语it，将真正的宾语从句移至句末。
结构公式：主语+consider/find/make/regard/think/+ it+宾补+ that +句子/ to do sth➢She made it clear to her parents that she would learn to deal with various problems.★小试身手★1)特朗普说得很清楚他想当总统。
(make… clear)_Trump made it clear that he wanted to be the President of the UnitedStates.______________________________________________2)我们理所当然的认为父母应该爱我们一辈子。
(take… for granted)__We take it for granted that our parents should love usforever.____________________________________________3)consider, we, it, should, that, with, importance, all, of, great, we, theory, combine, practice （连词成句）We all consider it of great importance that we should combine theory with practice.__b.whether / if引导(1)在whether …… or not 的固定搭配中，不能用if。
➢I don’t know whether he will study abroad or not.(2)在介词后，只能用whether 和特殊疑问词，不能用if。
➢His father is concerned about whether he will be kicked out of school.♥Attention♥if或whether引导的宾语从句时，虽具有疑问意义，但从句语序应用陈述句语序。
在考试中如果确定句子意思表示“是否”，则一定选择用whether。
★小试身手★1)I wonder ________ there’s any need to spend so much money on the party.2)Some people believe ________ a monkey person is sociable.3)She is worried about _____________ she can get promoted.4)Teacher told the students ______ the sun __________(have) eight planets.2.连接代词以及连接副词引导★小试身手★1)只有小孩子知道自己在找什么。
________________________2)Professor Nelson wanted to know _____.A. when would the conference beginB. When the conference would beginC. when will the conference beginD. when the conference will begin3)I’m not sure _____.A. what is the assignment of tomorrowB. what the assignment for tomorrow isC. what will the assignment for tomorrow beD. what will be the assignment of tomorrow3.宾语从句连词总结4.宾语从句的语序宾语从句除个别情况外，全部使用陈述句语序。
★小试身手★1)Do you know_____?A. when the sports meeting will beginB. when the sports meeting beginsC. when the sports meeting beginD. when will begin the sports meeting2)Will this sheep have to have a great deal of grass?Do you think … (连接成宾语从句)____________5.宾语从句的时态★小试身手★1)I don’t know if we each have a destiny, or if we’re all just floating around accidentally, like ona breeze.___________2)The scientist told the student that the sun __________ round. (be)3)I believe that the friendship between us ______ forever. (last)4)I knew that our team ___________ (win) the competition.5)Kate knows what John _____ now.A. doesB. will doC. has doneD. is doing6.宾语从句否定转移★小试身手★1)We have to finish the work now.（反义疑问？______________）2)You never told us why you were late for the meeting.（反义疑问？_____________）3)Nacy, sweep the classroom, ？A. don’t youB. do youC. will youD. doesn’t she4)—He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?— . Tough he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didn’tB. Yes, he didC. No, he didD. Yes, he didn’t7.宾语从句和动词不定式转换类似➢I don’t know what I should do.=I don’t know what to do.what to do with; how to deal with固定词组用法。
➢I don’t know what I should do with this messy situation.= I don’t know what to do with this messy situation.★小试身手★宾语从句和不定式转换练习：1)I believe that he is an honest man. (保持原句意思)I believe _____ to _____ an honest man.2)He expected to be forgiven. (保持原句意思)He expected that he ____ ____ forgiven.3)He isn’t in the office now, I think. (保持原句意思)I ____ think that he ____ in the office.4)He will pass the exam. We think it possible. (合并为一句)We think __ possible _____ he will pass the exam.模块二主语从句主语从句可以直接放在句首；也可用it作形式主语，而将从句放在句末。
1.主语从句的引导词主语从句通常由连词that和whether、连接代词或连接副词引导。
a.that引导➢That a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife is a truth universally acknowledged.(用it改写)It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.♥Attention♥that引导的主语从句出现在句首时，that不可省略。
b.whether引导➢Whether chewing gum helps prevent tooth decay is unknown to me. (用it改写) __It is unknown to me whether chewing gum helps prevent tooth decay.__________♥Attention♥用whether 引导主语从句，而不用if。
c.连接代词引导➢所有值得做的事情都值得做好。
Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.____________________ ____♥Attention♥连接代词引导，不能用it改写➢Whoever leaves last turns off the light.d.连接副词引导➢When we arrive doesn’t matter.➢How it was done was a mystery.♥Attention♥谓语动词一律用第三人称单数e.what引导(相当于中文的“的字结构”)，主谓一致问题“看后”➢What we have is knowledge, but what we need are chances.★小试身手★1)沙漠之所以美丽，是因为在它的某个角落隐藏着一口井。