高考英语二轮复习限时定向训练(13)(含最新原题,含解析

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新高考英语二轮复习词汇精练 13 (collar-confidence)(含答案)

新高考英语词汇精练13 (collar-confidence)I.单词拼写1.School uniform is no longer c__________________ in many British schools nowadays.2.Well, I wouldn't say he is brilliant but he is c__________________at his job.3.Thanks to the special chemical c__________________of the soil in the mountainous area, the plant of this kind grows well there.4.The c__________________the President made to the people, I believe, will be fulfilled to the best of his ability.5.His shop was so well managed that he sold in just 5 months what his c__________________sold in a year.6.It's the c__________________of beauty and intelligence that made her stand out in the contest.7.Had it not been for the fire at Notre Dame de Paris, a church famous for its large c__________________of art treasures, I would be there for a visit this summer vacation.8.Lots of people don't feel c__________________and often get cold feet when it comes to public speaking.9.Not all advertisements on TV are shown for c__________________purposes; some are meant to educate people to pay attention to health, environment or safety.10.The police decided to conduct a thorough and c__________________review of the case.Ⅱ.单句填空1.Surely there is some way of ordering our busy lives so that we can live__________________comfort and find spiritual harmony too.2.A slow economy__________________(combine)with a surge in the number of teenagers is likely to have contributed to rising crime levels in the US.3.I'll have all of the essays__________________(complete)by the end of this week if everything goes well.4.In addition to a balanced diet, exercise is one of the key __________________(component)of a healthy lifestyle.5.He was a good worker who was committed__________________his family as well as to his work.6.In many countries, it is__________________common practice to open up the present in front of the guest.7.The comparison of her life__________________a sea voyage simplifies her experience.8.The young man seized the thief__________________his collar and slapped him in the face.III.小语境填空1.He showed__________________for agriculture and wrote two essays__________________it, but he was that neither could be published.(concern)2.The__________________is very fierce-hundreds of__________________ are__________________ for 56 medals, so I regret having taken part in this__________________game.(compete)3.My son makes a __________________to me that he won't__________________the same mistake anymore.(commit)4.European and American science__________________with efficient and cheap Chinese manufacturing should be a powerful__________________.(combine)5.Her house is modern and__________________furnished, but she always feels slightly__________________ the moment she comes in.(comfortable)1.If improved education__________________other factors, dramatic results can be achieved.2.The Australian boy has a good command of Chinese and can__________________others freely.3.Most of us know we should cut down on fat. But knowing such things isn't much help__________________shopping and eating.4.The talk broke down because no one could__________________a solution accepted by both sides.5.A successful person is one who can make full use of the chances that he__________________.6.__________________other countries, China is abundant in natural resources.7.It would be unwise__________________the situation without knowing all the facts.8.It was up to him to__________________his studies and make something of himself.V.根据提示完成句子1.这家公司保证供货质优价廉的承诺对它的成功起了决定性的作用。

高考英语二轮最新冲刺专题训练：完型填空13 (Word版含答案)[ 高考]

1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Last night, when I was driving back home, I noticed a hitchhiker(搭便车的人) who was having no luck getting a ride. I rolled down my__ 21 and signed to the man to my car. I asked him where he was 22 and he told me he needed a 23 to his doctor’s office which would close in 15 minutes. I told him to 24 and he gratefully did so.25 he got in he told me that he was a 26 and went out to sea for weeks at a time. He took medicine for his nerves and 27 to get another prescription(处方) before he left on the boat. He said that he had prayed (祈祷) 28 would stop for him so he could be there before the 29 office closed. With some 30 driving we managed to make it there in about 10 31 . I then asked him how he 32 on getting back home and he said he could walk. “I’ll patiently 33 for you and bring you back,” I told him. He 34 me and said he should only be about 15 minutes.Afterwards he got back in my 35 and tried his hardest to pay me back: offering me dinner, gas money, even offering to ship me 40 lbs of scallops (海扇贝)! I 36 refused, gave him a smile card and asked him to help someone else the next time he had a 37 . I drove him back to where I had picked him up and 38 one more “thank you” he was on his way.I feel that the world 39 offers us what we need. In the man’s 40 it was a ride, in mine the chance to help someone else.21. A. wheel B. window C. engine D. door22. A. heading B. working C. living D. studying23. A. walk B. talk C. trip D. ride24. A. go out B. run away C. get in D. lie down25. A. As far as B. As soon as C. Even if D. Just before26. A. farmer B. pianist C. doctor D. fisherman27. A. needed B. stopped C. agreed D. preferred28. A. someone B. nobody C. anyone D. everybody29. A. teacher’s B. doctor’s C. manager’s D. captain’s30. A. good B. normal C. wrong D. fast31. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. weeks32. A. focused B. depended C. turned D. planned33. A. look B. call C. wait D. drive34. A. doubted B. thanked C. greeted D. accepted35. A. car B. home C. office D. shop36. A. politely B. angrily C. immediately D. surprisingly37. A. dream B. problem C. chance D. choice38. A. before B. until C. besides D. after39. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom40. A. opinion B. way C. case D. condition2.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）ANasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow _36_ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __37__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.__38__, while he _39_ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that _40_ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __41__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __42__ coffee-house. When he saw __43__ Nasreddin was doing _44__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are y ou doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well _45_ I am beating him!”36. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetablesC. as many as vegetablesD. as many vegetables as37. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten38. A. Next day B. Next morning C. Last morning D. The next morning39. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking40. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin41. A. so B. and C. but D. or42. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by43. A. that B. which C. why D. what44. A. for B. to C. with D. on45.A. reason B. when C. why D. because3.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I was at the post office early that morning, hoping to be in and out in a short while．Yet, I 36 myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway．I had never seen so many people there on a weekday．It seemed someone might have made an announcement, welcoming customers to carry as many 37 as they could and bring them in when I needed to have my own package 38 ．The queue moved very slowly．My patience ran out and I got 39 ．The longer it took, the angrier I became．When I got to the counter finally, I finished my 40 quickly and briefly, and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door．"Excuse me," I said, trying not to be too pushy．Several people had to move 41 to make room for me to get to the 42 ．I stepped out, complaining about the 43 conditions．Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment, I headed into the parking lot．A woman was coming across the lot in my 44 ．She was walking with determination, and each step sounded very heavy．I 45 that she looked as if she could breathe fire．It stopped me in my tracks．I 46 _ myself and it wasn't pretty．Had I looked like that? Her body language said that she was having a _47 day．My anger melted away．I wished I could wrap her in a hug but I was a 48 ．So I did what I could in a minute 49 she hurried past me－I smiled．In a second everything changed．She was astonished, then somewhat 50 ．Then her face softened and her shoulders 51 ．I saw her take a deep breath．Her pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other．I continued to smile all the way to my _52 ．Wow, it's amazing what a simple smile can do．From then on, I became aware of people's 53 and my own, the way we show our feelings．Now I use that _54 every day to let it 55 me that when facing the world, I can try a smile．36．A．found B．helped C．troubled D．enjoyed37．A．things B．packages C．chances D．dollars38．A．lifted B．cashed C．weighed D．carried39．A．pleased B．disappointed C．delighted D．annoyed40．A．business B．choice C．situation D．attitude41．A．away B．about C．along D．aside42．A．counter B．cashier C．exit D．entrance 43．A．weather B．service C．work D．shopping 44．A．satisfaction B．decision C．direction D．imagination 45．A．announced B．discovered C．proved D．noticed 46．A．trusted B．recognized C．hid D．persuaded 47．A．rough B．bright C．big D．nice 48．A．gentleman B．stranger C．customer D．passenger 49．A．until B．though C．before D．since 50．A．attracted B．frightened C．cheered D．confused 51．A．trembled B．raised C．relaxed D．tightened 52．A．car B．office C．home D．doctor 53．A．appearances B．reactions C．behaviors D．expressions 54．A．treatment B．awareness C．conclusion D．achievement 55．A．remind B．show C．give D．tell答案1.21-25 BADCB 26-30 DAABD31-35 CDCBA 36-40 ACDBC2.DADCB ABDBC3.完型：ABCDA/DCBCD/BABCD/CADBA。

高考英语二轮复习英语练酷版练习：第13天_hire—if_word版含解析

第13天/hire—if(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She hired (雇用) some technical experts and started her own company.2．I enjoy my hobby (爱好)．It offers me an opportunity to do something interesting and creative.3．I am wondering if you have made a definite plan for the coming summer holiday (假期)．4．My hometown (家乡) has developed from a poor village into a rich town.5．The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital (医院)．6．If the host (主人，东道主)is too enthusiastic to the guests, he might not put them at ease.7．It is human (人类) activities that have accelerated global warming.8．I have so much housework (家务活) to do that I can’t go to see a film with you at weekend.9．The boy looked at his father hopefully (满怀希望地) because he thought his father had brought him a present.10．While traveling can broaden your mind, I don’t think it’s a good idea (主意，想法) to spend too much time and money on it.11．In fact, it is no use complaining that you don’t have an opportunity to get an ideal (理想的) job.12．He gave himself a new name to hide his identity (身份)when he went to carry out the secret task.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．Thousands of homeless (home) earthquake survivors were in urgent need of tents and food.2．(2018·南昌四校联考)In some poor African areas, many children died of hunger (hungry) every year.3．We should be honest with each other, because honesty is the basis of making a harmonious society.(honest)4．I feel honoured to make a speech tonight to celebrate Mother’s Day in honour of our mother.(honour) 5．He has a good sense of humour. He gave a humourous account of his trip to Spain just now.(humour)6．I was once hopeless about my lessons, but I hoped for progress, so I hopefully asked my teacher for help. It was his encouragement and instruction that made me improve greatly and now I’m hopeful about my future.(hope)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug (给她一个拥抱)．2．There are hundreds of (成百上千的) people queueing up to view modern painting.3．As long as you have an ability, you won’t go hungry (挨饿)．4．As far as I know, he has been hunting for/looking for (寻找) a job since he graduated from college.5．You will be late for the meeting if you don’t hurry up (快点)．6．It is wise not to do anything that may hurt her feelings (伤害她的感情)．7．It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. If so (如果这样的话), we’d better take it tothe garage immediately.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．hit (熟义：v t.打；击)(2017·北京高考) TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing, bringing a unique combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month.n.受欢迎的人(或事物) 2．home (熟义：n.家；家庭)The cars are made for the home market. adj.本国的3．hook (熟义：v.钩住，挂住)(2015·江苏高考)I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. v t.吸引4．hot (熟义：adj.热的)Shanghai food, a little bit sweet, differs from Sichuan food that is rather hot.adj.辣的，辛辣的5．house (熟义：n.房子)A large number of families are still waiting to be housed. v t.给……房子住Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．A terrible flood hit (hit) this area, causing great damage to the crops.2．I’m Li Hua and I’d like to invite you to attend a t’ai chi ch’uan class which is held (hold) by our sports club.3．The moment she saw her daughter, she hugged (hug) her.4．Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had his leg hurt (hurt)．5．When it began to rain, she gathered the children together and hurried (hurry) into the house.6．Scientists have identified (identify) a link between disease and diet.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．With a history of 500 year, the ancient tower still remains in good condition. year→years2．I began to feel at the home in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.去掉第一个the3．After that, I got used to correcting my own homeworks and became more independent. homeworks→homework4．Grandma seemed so happy to take care of me that she made me a special breakfast. Therefore, I complained about the food she cooked.Therefore→However5．Whatever hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.Whatever→However6．March 5th is a day in the honour of Lei Feng, when people are called on to help others. 去掉the 7．With other urgent things to deal with, they left in hurry when they saw a bus coming. hurry前加a8．We have got wet all over if we hadn’t taken the umbrella.have前加would/couldⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达) 剪纸是中国一项有1 500多年的传统艺术形式。

高考英语二轮专题复习专题强化练十三完形填空之说明文议论文（原卷板答案版）

专题强化练(十三) 完形填空之说明文、议论文ANumber sense is not the ability to count.It is the ability to recognize a__1__in number. Human beings are born with this ability.__2__，experiments show that many animals are，too.For example，many birds have good number sense.If a nest has four eggs and you remove one，the bird will not__3__．However，if you remove two，the bird__4__leaves.This means that the bird knows the__5__between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's__6__ number sense.A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower，but the crow always left when she saw him coming.The bird did not__7__until the man left the tower. The man had an__8__．He took another man with him to the tower.One man left and the other stayed，but they did not__9__the bird.The crow stayed away until the second man left，too.The experiment was __10__with three men and then with four men.But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were__11__．It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were__12__able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good.For example，babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a__13__group.But when the number goes beyond three or four，the children are__14__fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world，and that our human__15__is not much better than a crow's.1．A.rise B．patternC．change D．trend2．A.Importantly B．SurprisinglyC．Disappointedly D．Fortunately3．A.survive B．careC．hatch D．notice4．A.generally B．sincerelyC．casually D．deliberately5．A.distance B．rangeC．difference D．interval6．A.amazing B．annoyingC．satisfying D．disturbing7．A.relax B．recoverC．react D．return8．A.appointment B．excuseC．idea D．explanation9．A.fool B．hurtC．catch D．kill10．A.reported B．repeatedC．designed D．approved11．A.confused B．goneC．tired D．drunk12．A.gradually B．luckilyC．strangely D．finally13．A.single B．smallC．local D．new14．A.seldom B．temporarilyC．merely D．often15．A.sight B．natureC．ability D．beliefB(2020·山东临沂高三检测)Most dogs have an easy life in the US.They eat，play，get attention from their__16__and sleep.But some dogs work hard.They are called guide dogs.Guide dogs help__17__people move from place to place safely.Guide dogs and their owners are a team.Guide dogs don't lead the owners，and their owners don't__18__control the guide dogs.They work together.The guide dogs don't know where the owners want to go，so they__19__the owners' instructions.The owners can't see the obstacles(障碍物) along the way，so the dogs make decisions for the__20__of the owners.Guide dogs stop at all crossroads before __21__ a street.They don't see color，so they don't know if the light is red or green.The owners decided if it is time to cross the street by listening to the sound of__22__．The dogs help the owners get on a bus or train.They learn to__23__many tasks.Most guide dogs are very intelligent and friendly.A guide dog needs to work__24__distraction (分心) in noisy places，bad weather，crowds of people，and__25__situations.When you see a guide dog，it is important that you__26__that thedog needs to focus on its job.Don't pat or talk to the dog.Guiding is very difficult，and it requires a dog's full__27__．Guide dog training lasts about five months.Only about 72 percent of dogs that enter the training program “graduate”．Those that graduate bring their owners valuable__28__and love.In other dog training programs，trainers use food as a reward.In guide dog training，the trainers don't use food.They use physical affection(爱抚)．This is__29__a guide dog sometimes takes the owner to a restaurant.It must lie__30__at the owner's feet without wanting to eat.16．A.owners B．receiversC．agents D．companions17．A.annoyed B．blindC．numb D．deaf18．A.obviously B．exactlyC．completely D．immediately19．A.follow B．reflectC．desire D．contradict20．A.preference B．conductC．comfort D．safety21．A.crossing B．observingC．diving D．leaving22．A.music B．dogsC．traffic D．steps23．A.leave alone B．dry outC．set aside D．carry out24．A.beyond B．againstC．over D．without25．A.pleasant B．simpleC．difficult D．awful26．A.recognize B．declareC．recommend D．distribute27．A.attention B．dignityC．enterprise D．concept28．A.bonus B．certificateC．relationship D．helpC．why D．how30．A.quickly B．carefullyC．patiently D．gentlyCIn the past，people used to make clothes and do repairs on things in the house more than nowadays.I think the difference between then and now has been__31__by a number of reasons such as the quantity of other__32__，the differences in jobs and in lifestyles，etc.In the past，after people finished their workdays，it was still__33__and they didn't have too many other activities to do，__34__they spent their free time doing some repairs and many women used to make clothes (Most of them didn't even have a job)．Nowadays，__35__，a large number of women work and both men and women have to deal with the pressures of work and they usually work__36__hours，so they have little time to do repairs or make clothes themselves.Another reason that has led to this__37__is that people have less and less time for a__38__that requires a lot of time.And when their hobby needs some knowledge，they have little time to learn it.Because everything that they want to__39__is more technical and complicated than before，doing repairs takes up too much__40__and people nearly always have to turn to a qualified technician.Besides，traditions are being lost because people learn traditions from their__41__when they are young，but nowadays，young people have too many hobbies like sports，video games，computers，cinemas，amusement parks，chat rooms and__42__spend any of their free time__43__their parents.__44__，globalization and the great technical advances in the home are also contributing factors，so this situation is__45__around the world.31．A.planned B．allowedC．caused D．noted32．A.habits B．thoughtsC．activities D．judgments33．A.special B．hotC．normal D．early34．A.but B．soC．if D．becauseC．otherwise D．besides 36．A.flexible B．long C．difficult D．happy37．A.mistake B．relationship C．idea D．situation 38．A.job B．dream C．hobby D．meeting 39．A.fix B．buyC．copy D．check40．A.luck B．power C．courage D．time41．A.teachers B．friends C．neighbors D．parents 42．A.hardly B．usually C．actually D．completely 43．A.looking after B．learning from C．cheering for D．knowing about 44．A.After all B．At least C．For example D．At last 45．A.happening B．passing C．disappearing D．serving。

山东2021新高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训13阅读七选五之说明文Ⅱ含解析.doc

专题限时集训(十三) 阅读七选五之说明文(Ⅱ)AThere might not be anything more important than taking care of your health.And doing so can be simple.It takes consistent habits to keep your body healthy throughout your life.Here are some of the habits of those living a healthy life.1It'll help you save time and money in the long run.Spare some time，then sit down and consider your goals and needs.Do you want to lose weight？Cut back on sugar or fat？Add protein(蛋白质) or vitamins？Meal preparation keeps you in control. 2 ．A bonus：It'll be much easier to skip those sweet foods in the break room at work.Drink plenty of waterIt can do so many good things for you.Staying hydrated(含水的) is at the top of the list，but it may also help you lose weight.Another reason to go for H2O？ 3 ．If you aren't a fan of plain water，add flavor with slices of orange，lemon，lime，watermelon，or cucumber.Go offlineChecking your email and social media a lot? Sure，your friends' and family's latest updates are just a click away，but do you really need to see pictures of your cousin's latest meal？Let's wait until morning.Set a time to log off and put the phone down.4 ．Take a walk，read a book，or help your cousin chop vegetables for her next great dinner.Head outdoorsA few minutes in the sunshine raise vitamin D levels，and that's good for your bones，your heart，and your mood. 5 . Choose nature over city streets，if you can.One study found that people who strolled in urban green spaces were calmer than people who walked in builtup areas.A．Sugary drinks are linked to obesity and relevant diseasesB．Strength training helps your body trade fat for muscle massC．Plan your mealsD．Being outside means you're more likely to move your bodyE．Remember your mealsF．You know what you're eating and whenG．When you cut back on screen time，it frees you to do other things【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语二轮复习课时训练：13(含答案)

课时提升作业Ⅰ.单项填空1.Isentabigbunchofflowerstothenurseasanofthanksforhertakinggoodcareofm ygrandpainthenursinghome.A.attitudeB.impressionC.appreciationD.expression2.“Judgingthevoice,andnottheappearance”makestheshow—TheVoiceofChina fromthenumerousotherrealityshowsinChina.A.standoutB.makeoutC.takeonD.getthrough3.Therestillexistssomedoubtthelittlegirlissuitabletodosuchheavywork.A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.what4.Hewondersifit’sbecausehehasn’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolonghehasgro wnsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.what5.Mr.Wang,inhisnewnovelinthepasttwoyears,hasn’trealizedthedeclineinhishealth.A.involvedB.beinginvolvedC.havinginvolvedD.tobeinvolved6.—Theengineerwasaccusedbeingaspyanddrivenoutofourcountry. —Really?Ican’tbelieveit!A.forB.withC.onD.of7.moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutInternetgames,Iwouldbesi ttinginacomfortableofficenow.A.IfIdevotedB.HadIdevotedC.WouldIbedevotedD.ShouldIbedevoted8.Muchtotheofthecouple,theirneighborhaspromisedtohelplookaftertheirdog whiletheyareonholiday.A.reliefB.regretC.angerD.disappointment9.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywanttotheirkidsfromeverykindofda nger,realorimagined.A.spotB.dismissC.shelterD.distinguish10.onyourstudy,andyouwillmakegreaterprogress.A.ConcentratingB.IfyouconcentrateC.ToconcentrateD.Concentrate11.Moroccoisanamazingcountrywithsomuchtoofferlandscape(风景),cultureandfood.A.regardlessofB.incaseofC.insteadofD.intermsof12.somepeopleclaimtheycanpredictthefuture,thereisnoscientificbasisbehindi t.A.AsB.OnceC.WhileD.Because13.—Iheardthephoneringingintheofficenextdoor.—Youit.Theyhaven’tgotaphoneyet.A.couldn’thearB.mustn’thearC.couldn’thaveheardD.wouldn’thaveheard14.Thequalityoftheoverseaseducationmaynotbeasgoodaswe.A.hadimaginedB.wereimaginingC.haveimaginedD.willimagine15.—DoyouthinkRealMadridwillwintheUEFAChampionsLeague?—.Barcelonaismuchstronger,Ithink.A.OfcourseB.ItdependsC.Don’tmentionitD.BynomeansⅡ.阅读理解(A)TheiPhone,theiPad,eachofApple’sproductssoundscoolandhasbecomeaf ad(时尚).Applehascleverlytakenadvantageofthepoweroftheletter“i”—andmanyot herbrandsarefollowingsuit.TheBBC’siPlayer—whichallowsWebuserstowat chTVprogramsontheInternet—adoptedthetitlein2019.Alovelybear—popular intheUSandtheUK—thatplaysmusicandvideoiscalled“iTeddy”.Aslimmed-d ownversionofLondon’s Independent newspaperwaslaunchedlastweekunderth ename“i”.Ingeneral,single-letterprefixeshavebeenpopularsincethe1990s,whentermssuchase-mailande-commercefirstcameintouse.Most“i”productsaretargetedatyoungpeopleandconsideringthemajorread ersof Independent’s“i”,it’snosurprisethatthey’veselectedthisfashionablenam e.Butit’shardtoseewhat’ssospecialabouttheletter“i”.Whynotuse“a”,“b”,or “c”instead?AccordingtoTonyThorne,headoftheLanguageCenteratKing’sCol lege,London,“i”worksbecauseitsmeaninghasbecomeambiguous.WhenApple uses“i”,nooneknowswhetheritmeansInternet,information,individualorintera ctive,Thornetold BBCMagazines.“EvenwhenApplecreatedtheiPod,itseemsit didn’thaveonecleardefinition,“hesays.“However,thankstoApple,thetermisnowassociatedwithportability.“adds Thorne.Clearlytheletter“i”alsoagreeswiththeideathattheWesternWorldiscentere dontheindividual.Eachpersonbelievestheyhavetheirownneeds,andtheylovep ersonalizedproductsforthisreason.Alongwith“Google”and“blog”,readersof BBCMagazines voted“i”asone ofthetop20wordsthathavecometodefinethelastdecade.Butashistoryshows,peoplegrowtiredoffads.Fromthe1900sto1990s,prod uctswith“2000”intheirnamesbecamefashionableastheyearwasassociatedwith allthingsadvancedandmodern.However,asweenteredthenewcentury,thetrend inevitablydisappeared.(325W)1.PeopleuseiPlayerto.A.listentomusicB.makeacallC.readnewspapersD.watchTVprogramsonline2.Wecaninferthatthe Independent’s“i”isaimedat.A.oldreadersB.youngreadersC.fashionablewomenD.engineers3.Nowadays,the“i”termoftenremindspeopleoftheproductswhichare.A.portableB.environmentallyfriendlyC.advancedD.recyclable4.Thewritersuggeststhat.A.“i”productsareoftenofhighqualityB.iTeddyisalivebearC.thepopularityof“i”productsmaynotlastlongD.theletter“b”shouldreplaceletter“i”tonametheproducts(B)(原创)LiuHuanisaprofessorattheUniversityofInternationalBusiness andEconomics.HeisalsoanotedmusicianandpopularsingerintheC hinesemainland.BornonAug.26,1963intoateacher’sfamilyinTianjin,LiuenrolledattheUn iversityofInternationalRelationsinBeijingin1981,majoringinFrenchliterature .Hewasretainedattheuniversityasafacultymember(教职工)aftergraduationin1985.HewontwofirstprizesinBeijing’sfirst-everuniversi tyEnglishandFrenchsingingcontestsin1985.Tohelppromotelocaleducationby teachingmusic,helivedinShizuishan,aremoteareaintheNingxiaHuiAutonomo usRegion,in1985～1986.HewasappointedaprofessorattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessand EconomicstoteachthehistoryofWesternmusicin1991,andhasbeenworkingatth euniversityformorethan20years.Asaprofessor,LiuisinvitedeveryyeartocollegesanduniversitiesinBeijingt oteachmusiccourses.Asafamousmusician,whenaskedifhisclassesdifferfromo therteachers’,Liusimplysaid,“Nothingdifferent.Whilestandingontheplatform ,Iamjustateacher.Everythingoutsidehasnothingtodowithmeatthatmoment.”Sincebecomingaprofessionalsingerin1985,Liu’ssinginghasbeenwidely welcomedacrossthecountry.Hewonmanynationalawards,includingtheTop10 FilmandTVSingersintheCountryin1988,in1990andin1992.OnAug.8,2019,Li usangaduet“YouandMe”withSarahBrightmanattheopeningceremonyoftheB eijingOlympicGames,reachingthetopofhissingingcareer.Inadditiontosinging ,LiuHuanalsocreatesoriginalscoresforfilmandTV.Hisworkshavebeenwellrec eivedbybothaudiencesandhispeersintheindustry.Therefore,Liuischosentoactasoneofthefourjudgeson“TheV oiceofChina”,asurprisinglypopularsingingtalentshowwhichhasbeenairedonZhejiangSate lliteTVsinceJuly13,2019.Atthesametime,hisfellowjudgesareNaYing,YangK un,andHarlemYu.(322W)5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“noted”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Famous.B.Skilled.C.Gifted.D.Important.6.LiuHuanusedtoliveinShizuishan,aremoteareaintheNingxiaHuiAutonomou sRegionto.A.learnabouttheircustomsandculturesB.improvehisabilityofcomposingmusicbylivinginthevillageC.helppromotelocaleducationbyteachingmusicD.findsometalentedstudentsinmusic7.WhatcanweinferfromwhathesaidinParagraph3?A.LiuHuanisdifferentfromotherteachers.B.LiuHuanconsidershimselfthegreatestmusician.C.LiuHuanisamodestman.D.Everythingoutsideisnotrelatedtohim.8.Whenhereachedthetopofhissingingcareer,hewas.A.45B.22C.28D.499.WhichisNOTtrueofthedescriptionabouthismusicalachievements?A.HehaswontheTop10FilmandTVSingersintheCountrythreetimes.B.Hesucceededinsingingaduet“YouandMe”withSarahBrightmanattheopeningceremonyoftheBeijingOlympicGames.C.HecreatesmanyoriginalscoresforfilmandTV.D.Heistheonlyonewhoactsasajudgeon“TheV oiceofChina”.答案解析Ⅰ.1.【解析】选D。

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- 1 - 定时训练(13) Ⅰ.专题特训(完形填空) A

体裁：夹叙夹议文话题：人生态度时间：15分钟 As my husband，Mark and I rode our bicycles on the tree－lined streets in our neighborhood this spring，we took great __1__ from the beauty and fragrance of the flowering trees and shrubs.We drew in deep breaths as we passed by the honeysuckle and lilac，and __2__ their sweet scents. One particular street is lined with Bradford pears.The flowers __3__ in early spring and bring a magnificent burst of __4__．We made our route __5__ when the buds started to open in order to be surrounded by the canopy of __6__ that the street trees provided.Last week，for three consecutive(连续的) days，we biked that __7__． On the fourth day，as we approached the street，I mentioned to Mark that we should __8__ again. He said，“The flowers are __9__ and there is nothing to see.” I turned to look down the street and saw a __10__ of white blossoms on the trees and said，“No，those trees are in full bloom！” I was __11__ at what Mark said.How could he have seen the same trees as __12__ and past their prime flowering time，and I saw them in full bloom. __13__ our perceptions at that moment in time were amazingly __14__． I can see no point in arguing or trying to __15__ Mark about his perceptions.Perhaps my view of life tends to lean towards __16__.Maybe because of my spinal cord injury and the life I have regained，I view things differently，as I see life full of __17__． Spring is an ever __18__ season.One strong rainstorm or heavy wind removes the blossoms from the trees.The growing cycle that follows __19__ the new growth of leaves，followed by the emergence of fruit.Some people choose to spend their lives focusing on the faded flowers __20__ others see their lives flourishing with flowers. - 2 -

【语篇导读】本文是夹叙夹议的文章。作者和丈夫在春天骑车看花，丈夫看到的是一幅凋零的景象，而在作者眼中却是一番鲜花烂漫的景象，由此作者认识到，人们的世界观是不一样的，对待同一事物，有人悲观，有人乐观。

1．A.pleasure B．trouble C．lesson D．benefit 解析根据语境，作者和丈夫看到鲜花盛开的景象应该感到“快乐”，故用pleasure。答案 A 2．A.reflected B．experienced C．tasted D．received 解析根据上文的描述，作者和丈夫“体验”到了鲜花发出的芬芳。答案 B 3．A.fall B．arrive C．wave D．appear 解析由下文中的“in early spring and bring a magnificent...”可知，此处表示花刚刚“出现”。答案 D 4．A.feeling B．laughter C．color D．tears 解析花蕾绽放，是一幅“色彩”斑斓的景象。答案 C 5．A.possible B．purposeful C．meaningful D．changeable 解析从后文中的“作者和丈夫为了被鲜花包围”可知，他们的路线很明确(purposeful)。答案 B 6．A.leaves B．grass C．flowers D．shade 解析从上文中的“when the buds started to open”可知，作者和丈夫是想被鲜花环绕。上文中的“The flowers”也是提示。答案 C 7．A.route B．time C．day D．city 解析上文中的“We made our route”是提示。答案 A 8．A.come up B．turn around C．find out D．ride by 解析从上文中的“Last week，for three consecutive(连续的)days，we biked that __7__．”可知，第四天，当作者和丈夫快到这条街的时候，作者向丈夫提到他们应该再次“骑车经过”这条街道。ride by “骑车经过”。come up“走上前”；turn around“转过来”；find out “弄清楚，搞明白”。答案 D 9．A.picked B．destroyed C．faded D．blown 解析根据后面的“and there is nothing to see”可知，作者的丈夫认为，花已经“凋谢”。答案 C 10．A.sea B．picture C．part D．corner 解析从后面作者的回答“No，those trees are in full bloom！”可知，作者看到的是一片“花海”。 - 3 -

答案 A 11．A.pleased B．excited C．frightened D．amazed 解析因为丈夫看到的景象跟作者所看到的完全不同，因此作者感到“吃惊”。答案 D 12．A.unimportant B．unattractive C．improper D．priceless 解析从上文作者丈夫说的话可知，他认为眼前的花已经不值得看，已经“没有吸引力”了，故选unattractive。答案 B 13．A.Obviously B．Fortunately C．Naturally D．Unluckily 解析从上文作者和丈夫不同的回答可知，“显然”他们的观点完全“不同”。答案 A 14．A.correct B．similar C．different D．realistic 解析参见上题解析。答案 C 15．A.warn B．convince C．argue D．point 解析从上文中的“I can see no point in arguing”可知，作者认为没有必要去跟丈夫争辩或尽力去“说服”他。convince“使相信，说服”。答案 B 16．A.optimism B．sight C．romance D．reason 解析从后文可知，作者从伤痛中获得了新生，因此她对生活充满了“乐观”，故用optimism。答案 A 17．A.challenge B．hardship C．promise D．uncertainty 解析从上下文可以看出，在她的眼中，生活充满了“希望”。promise“希望”。答案 C 18．A.lasting B．changing C．coming D．moving 解析从下文中的“One strong rainstorm or heavy wind removes the blossoms from the trees.The growing cycle that follows...”可知，春天是一个不断“变化”的季节。答案 B 19．A.takes over B．gets on C．makes out D．brings on 解析此处指会“带来”新的生机。bring on“带来”；take over“接管”；get on“与……相处，进展”；make out “辨认出”。答案 D 20．A.while B．since C．when D．unless 解析前后是对比关系，故用while“而”。答案 A B