(完整word版)高二英语试题
高二英语教学质量检测试题word版本
2016-2017 学年度上学期11 月质量检测高二英语科试卷时间： 100 分钟满分：120分*1.25=150分第 I 卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节： ( 共 15 小题；每题 2 分，满分30 分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
AThere are one billion homeless people living in our world today.The Homeless World Cup exists to end this, so we all have a home, a basic human need.The Homeless World Cup is an annual, international football tournament(联赛 ), uniting teams of people who are homeless to take a once in a lifetime opportunityto represent their country and change their lives forever. It has inspired andsupported over50 grass roots(基层的)football projects around the world working with homeless people throughout the year.The first tournament took place in Graz 2003 uniting17 national teams.At the 5th Homeless World Cup in Copenhagen in 2004, 48 nations, 500 players were unitedfor a once in a lifetime opportunity to represent their country. 25,000 playerswere involved in pre-tournament training and trials around the world.The Homeless World Cup is full of players with courage,spirit and determination. Research shows that 73% of players change their lives for the better after theinternational tournament by coming off drugs and alcohol,moving into jobs, education, homes, training, reuniting with families and even going on to becomeplayers and coaches for professional or semi-professional football teams. DavidDuke (Scotland)played in2004,came off alcohol,passed his coaching qualifications(资格).He became assistant coach for Scotland 2005,coach in 2006and now owns his own home. The best goal scorer in 2004 Yevgen Adamenko (Ukraine)went on to play in a professional club in Ukraine.The Homeless World Cup supporters include Nike, UN, Manchester United,Real Madrid and international footballers Didier Drogba and Rio Ferdinand.21． The purpose of the Homeless World Cup is to __________.A. find a home for homeless peopleB. collect money for homeless peopleC. help the homeless kick bad habitsD. help the homeless start a new life22． Which of the following statements is true about the Copenhagen Homeless World Cup?A. It took place in early December.B. 25,000 players entered the tournament.C. Nearly 50 teams competed in the tournament.D. David Duke won the best goal scorer in 2004.23． Why does the writer give the examples of Yevgen Adamenko and David Duke?A. To attract people to join the Homeless World Cup.B. To show the influence of the Homeless World Cup.C. To show the popularity of the Homeless World Cup.D. To inspire people to support the Homeless World Cup.24． The underlined words “ coming off ” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by ________.A. giving upB. falling inC. cutting offD. looking downBI was a dance teacher when I first began working with people who have disabilities.I had thirty students. These were teens and adults up to the age of 40. We learned new steps together. Welaughed together and we shared a love of music and fellowship.I had one pupil, Dan, who didn ’ t appear to get much out of the class. I neverhad eye contact with him. When I left the class to travel down the stairs to reachthe main floor of the building, he moved worriedly as a blind person might do inunfamiliar condition.One day his parents met me shopping downtown and told me that they were sograteful that I was teaching the class. They said that my class was the high point of their son’ s week. Were they just being polite?A week later, a snowstorm held me up and I was later than usual pulling intothe school parking lot. Ahead of me by one row of cars, and over to one side, wasmy student, Dan and his worker. I could see his face as he moved toward the building.He was excited. I watched Dan run toward the building in anticipation of（希望着） his weekly treat, my class. I cried as it hit me that though I could not see inclass all that Dan got from the class, it surely meant a lot to him. Dan didindeed love the class. He was getting enjoyment out of it.Today when I teach courses at the College to students, I remind them thatchildren can stand on the sidelines and seem to be uninterested and yet they canbe learning at the same pace as those who are in the middle of the activity.When I teach this, I think, yes and this is true for those with disabilities too!Teach with the wonderful enthusiasm and you are bound to reach your students.Do your job with a love for others and you will be successful no matter what yourjob involves.25． The writer found her working with disabilities _______.A. boringB. confusingC. satisfyingD. challenging26． The writer has learned from Dan that ______.A. a teacher is sure to reach his studentsB. kids with disabilities need more loveC. students learn in different waysD. a students make achievements out of a class27． What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer was doubtful when hearing what Dan’ s parents said.B. Dan didn’ t get much out of the dancing class.C. Dan received more attention in the writer’s class.D. The writer was impatient with Dan at first.28． What may be the best title for the passage?A. A student with disabilityB. Learning with DanC. Enjoying a lesson with childrenD. Sharing love with studentsCIf you want to express something so unbelievable that it must have been a special effect, you have a new word to add to your vocabulary.It ’ s “ Duang” , an onomatopoetic (拟声词) word which doesn’ t relate to any particular Chinese character and refers to a special effect.A video parody ( 恶搞 ) adapted from a shampoo commercial featuring Hong Kongactor Jackie Chan spread quickly online, leading Internet users to invent the new word.The video begins with Chan flashing his black, smooth hair, which would havebeen perfect except that it was not his real hair.Next, a self-satisfied Chan admits, to the repetitive, rhythmical sounds of“ Duang”, “ I refused to approve of this product when they first came to me becauseof my thin hair, but the director insisted, saying special effects could be usedto make my hair look healthy on the screen.Now you see, it’ s all special effects. It’ s not real.”The original advertisement became the target of punishment by the governmentfor over-spreading the effects of the shampoo after it was broadcast in 2004.“ Duang”has now become one of the hottest topics on Sina Weibo, a Twitter-like Chinese social network site among those crazy ones imitating Jackie Chan’ s speech in different situations.The actor’ s Weibo account was flooded with comments containing the word inthis sweeping online trend.The video came at a time when the famous movie star has been under publicattention after trying to save the ill image of his son, Jaycee Chan, whowas released from prison this week.Data from Baidu, the major Chinese search engine, also proved the phrase’ s popularity as it has been searched more than 586,000 times within two days.The word of geili’ s sudden rise in 2010 caught the attention of international media when it made up for the word’ s official translation－ geilivable－ to describe something cool or awesome.It ’ s not the first time that online word has become a regular vocabulary inChina.29． From the passage we know that the word“ Duang”was originally made .A. by some crazy Internet usersB. to refer to a kind of productC. by Hong Kong actor Jackie ChanD. to expresssome special meaning30． From the passage we know that the new word“geili”is .A. only popular in ChinaB. a cool and awesome wordC. used by ordinary peopleD. also widely used abroad31． What is the purpose of the author in writing the passage?A. To tell us online words have enriched Chinese vocabulary.B. To teach all the Internet users how to invent new words.C. To explain how Jackie Chan invented the popular word.D. To urge people to fight against the false advertisements.DDennis Sinar,51,a doctor from NewYork,is quick to explain why he took a year-long break from his job.“ I was pretty burned out after practicing medicine for 26 years.I needed a recharge.” So he took a“ gap year ”, from July 2011 to June 2012, to explore things like ancient buildings,and traditional Eastern medicine, in locations including Alaska, Nepal and Romania.“ Taking a break from work is an excellent way for adults to go into a new career or refresh an old one, ” said Holly Bull,president of Princeton,N, J. “In recent years, mid-career breaks have been gaining more interest,” she said. A report on adult gap years published this year by a market research company also describedthe potential American market for gap years as a“ sleeping giant.”“ A gap year is a challenge for the older individual to step out of a comfortzone and take a risk. I enjoyed that side most.” said Dr. Sinar, who kept a daily blog about his experience.His time studying Eastern medicine“ assured the reasons I went into health care,” said Dr. Sinar, who returned to practice medicine athis old job, although he works fewer days.“ I use those experiences to providemy patients with more care,” he added.“And I listen better than I did before.”George Garritan, chairman of the Department of Leadership and Human Capital Management at New York University, certainly agrees with Dr. Sinar. He said agap-year experience could be worthwhile for employees and companies. For employees, investing in themselves and improving skill sets is a move that will benefitthroughout their career. He added that returning employees feel refreshed and have given more thought to their career. For companies, offering unpaid leaves makesgood sense for attracting and keeping talented employees.32． Dr. Sinar took a gap year because he ______.A. had lost his old jobB. wanted to refresh after 26 years’ workC. had a desire for travellingD. became interested in historical research33． The phrase“ sleeping giant” (in 2nd paragraph) indicates that ______.A. it’s too early for people to accept the concept of gap yearB. the effect of gap year policy remains to be seenC. it’s difficult to foresee the gap year marketD. more American people will accept the gap year policy34． What’ s George Garritan’ s attitude toward the“ gap year” ?A. Positive.B. DoubtfulC. Uninterested.D. Uncertain.35． What’ s the passage mainly about?A. How an adult plans a mid-career gap year.B. Why a gap year is worthwhile for adults.C. Whether a gap year is popular with adults.D. Why a gap year is challenging for individuals.第二节（共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分10 分）依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
完整word版,2019-2020年高二上学期期末测试英语试题含答案,推荐文档
2019-2020年高二上学期期末测试英语试题含答案第一节：阅读理解（共6小题：每小题2.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Facebook means never having to say goodbye. The social media web site has earned a reputation for reconnecting old friends. Last week, a guy whom I hadn't seen since my graduation party five years ago sent me a friend request. I accepted and waited for him to send me a greeting of some kind. He had sought me out, after all.I learned from his profile(简介) that he was in a relationship and had a son. However, I'm pretty sure we won’t ever write wall-to-wall, let alone e-mail each other. But he'll remain a friend of online until one of us makes a point of removing the other from his official list.My pool of friends consists of family members, college buddies, co-workers from past and present, and friends of friends. There are 35 in all. If I spent some time uploading old e-mail addresses, I'm confident that I could increase my friend count actually.A person could make a mission out of reconnecting with childhood friends, former classmates, distant cousins, and those one would like to get to know better. And some people can even handle hundreds of on-screen relationships, keeping up with the daily happenings of their small army of panions. After all, there are worse fates than having too many friends.Thanks to e-mail, the inability to schedule face-to-face meetings no longer means a friendship must e to a close. But even with e-mail, people will lose touch if one or both parties stop writing back. That's normal. People move from school to school, job to job, city to city. You never have to feel guilty for breaking away.Every day, the masterminds of Web 2. 0 find new ways of making human munication easier. However, convenience can be a crutch. Some things shouldn't be simplified. When it es to friendship, there can be no shortcuts.1. According to Paragraph l, the web site is famous because _______.A. it has an interesting name of “Facebook”B. it helps people get in touch with old friendsC. it can send people a greeting of some kindD. it reminds people of events in the past2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. There are 35 people in the author's list of friends right now.B. The author municates with all the 35 friends by e-mails.C. The list of 35 friends doesn't include the old e-mail addresses.D. It is not difficult for the author to increase his friend count.3. What does the author think of the convenience of municating on line?A. The technology could not keep true friendship forever.B. The social web site of Facebook means nothing at all.C. There will be no ways of making real friends on line.D. People will not lose friends with the help of the Facebook.BThere is an endless supply of stories about sleepwalkers(梦游者). People have been said to climb on roofs, solve mathematical problems, write music, walk through windows, and do murder in their sleep.In Revere, Massachusetts, a hundred policemen searched for a lost boy who left his home in his sleep and woke up five hours later on a strange sofa in a strange living room, with no idea how he had got there.At the University of Lowa, a student was reported to have the habit of getting up in the middle of the night and walking three-quarters of a mile to the Lowa River. He would take a swim and then go back to his room to bed.An American expert on sleep claims(声称) that he has never seen a sleepwalker. He is said to know more about sleep than any other living man, and during the last thirty-five years he has lost a lot of sleep watching people sleep. He says, “Of course, I know that there are sleepwalkers because I have read about them in the newspapers. But none of my sleepers ever walked, and if I were to advertise for sleepwalkers for an experiment, I doubt whether I would get many takers(应征者).”Sleepwalking, however, is a scientific reality. It is one of those strange things that sometimes look quite fantastic(奇特的). Doctors say that sleepwalking is much more mon than is generally supposed. Many sleepwalkers do not try to find help and their sleepwalking is never recorded.4. Generally speaking, sleepwalkers are people who __________.A. do fantastic things during their sleepB. walk through windowsC. climb on roofsD. walk in a half-awake state5. There was a college student who got into the habit of _______.A. walking three-quarters of a mile every dayB. getting up in the middle of the night and walking down to the riverC. swimming in the Lowa River before going to bedD. walking about before he went to bed6. Why do people think sleepwalking is nothing but a fantastic thing which doesn’thave any explanation?A. It is so mon that it needn’t be recorded.B. Scientists take no interest in it.C. No records about it have been made.D. Most sleepwalkers do not seek help for their problem.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
高二英语开学综合测试试题word版本
广西宾阳县 2016-2017 学年高二英语 2 月开学综合测试一试题注意事项：1 ．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5 毫米黑色署名笔将自己的姓名、准考据号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请仔细赞同条形码的准考据号、姓名和科目。
2．每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
．．．．．．．．．第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a concert.B. In a flower shop. restaurant.2.What time is it now?A.6:30.B.7:00.3.What does the woman mean?C.7:30.C.In aA. She doesn’ t agree with the man.C. She prefers going.4.Why does the man like the climate here?B. She prefers waiting.A. It’s very interesting.B. It’s warmer.C. It’s similar to that of his homeland.5.What does the man mean?A. Neither football game is particularly good.B. Both of the football games are good.C. The former game is better than the current one.第二节（共15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
高二英语试题含答案
高二英语试题含答案高二英语（选修七）普通高中新课程模块（期中）考试题（卷）（含答案）注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将班级、姓名、学号、考场号和座位号填写在相应置上。
3.考生必须将答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上做答的一律无效。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
ADictionaries play an important part in learning a language. Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three important things. These three things are spelling, pronunciation and meaning.First, a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in an alphabetical order--- a, b, c and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the “poor” comes before “poverty” and the word “poverty” comes before the “power”. The words are always given in alphabetical order.The second thing, a dictionary will tell you the pronunciation. Most dictionaries give phonetic (语音的), or sound alphabet. The phonetic alphabet shows pronunciation. The third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meaning of words. You can look up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more thanone meaning, and a good dictionary will tell you all of the word’s meanings. For example, in English the common word “get” has over 20 different meani ngs.1. Many words have_______.A.few meaningsB.one meaningC.no meaningD.several meanings2. A good dictionary will tell you_____A.more of word’s pronunciationB.more of the word’s spelling.C.more of the word’s meaningsD.more of grammar3. Phonetic alphabets are used to show ________A. handwritingsB.meaningsC. pronunciationD. spellingBNowadays, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people’s health. However, not all the persons know that nois e is also a kind of pollution, and this is harmful to people’s health, too.People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf today. However, scientist believe that 10％of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-oldpersons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and pop music is a kind of noise, Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people ill or even drive them mad.It is said a continuous noise of over 85 decibels can cause deafness. Now the government in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise problems.4. The text is mainly about ______.A. noise pollutionB. water pollutionC. white pollutionD. air pollution5. According to the text, a continuous noise of ____ decibels can make people deaf.A. less than 85B. less than 65C. more than 85D.about 656. Ten percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because ______.A. they live near airportsB. they are working in noisy placesC. they are busy in listening to other’s talkD. they often listen to pop musicCFailure is probably the most fatiguing(令人疲劳) experience a person ever has. There is nothing more tired than not succeeding, being blocked, not moving ahead. It is an evil circle. Failure causes fatigue, and fatigue makes it harder to get to work, whichadds to the fatigue.We experience this tiredness in two main ways: start-up fatigue and performance fatigue. In the former case, we keep putting off a task that we are forced to take up. Either because it is too boring or because it is too difficult, we avoid it. And the longer we put it off, the more tired we feel.Such start-up fatigue is very real, although not actually physical, not something in our muscles andbones. The cure is obvious, though perhaps not easy to apply: willpower exercise. The moment I find myself turning away from a job, or putting it under a pile of things I have to do, I clear my desk of everything else and attack the difficult item first. To prevent start-up fatigue, always treat the most difficult job first.Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle. Here we a re willing to get started, but we can’t seem to do the job right. Its difficulties appear to be insurmountable and however hard we work, we fail again and again. The mounting experience of failure carries with it an ever-increasing burden of mental fatigue. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can, and then let the unconsciousness take over.7. Which of the following can be called an evil circle?A. Failure---tiredness---failure---tirednessB. Success---tiredness---success---tirednessC. Failure---success---failure---successD. Success---failure---success---failure8. According to the passage, when keeping putting off a task, we canexperience__.A. failureB.start-up fatigueC. performance fatigueD. unconsciousness9. To overcome start-up fatigue, we need ______.A. doing exerciseB. preventionC. strong willpowerD.strong muscles10. The underline “insurmountable” (in the last paragraph) probably means ____.A.known to everyoneB. easy to understandC. imaginaryD.too difficult to overcomeDThe hole in the Earth's ozone layer (臭氧层) has until now protected Antarctica from the worst effects of global warming. But scientists have warned that as the hole closes up in the next few decades, temperatures on the continent could rise by around 3 ℃ on average, with melting ice contributing to a global sea level increase of up to 1.4 metres.In the past decades the western Antarctic has seen rapid ice loss as the world has warmed, but the other parts of the continent have, paradoxically, been cooling, resulting in a 10% increase in ice in the seas around the region. This is because the hole in the ozone layer has increased cold winds in Antarctica, making much of the continent surface colder than usual.But now that the gasses that cause the ozone hole have been banned, scientists expect the hole to repair itself within the next 50 to 60 years. By then the cooling effect will have faded out and the Antarctic will face the full impact of global warming. This means an increase in average air te mperatures of around 3 ℃ anda reduction in sea ice by around a third.The biggest threat to the continent comes from warming seas. Robert Johnson, a scientist who monitors Antarctica ice sheets, said, "The ice sheets in Antarctica are hundreds of metres thick. But once warm ocean waters start flowing underneath, the ice will begin thinning and could break up very quickly." Thinning ice sheets cause ice to break away from the continent and to melt even faster. Escaping ice from western Antarctica has already resulted in a 10% rise in global sea level in recent decades.Johnson believes that international action to reduce global warming is required immediately or it may be too late. "Everything is connected - Antarctica may be a long way away but it is an important part of the Earth's system，" said Johnson. "It contains 90% of the world's ice, 70% of the world's fresh water and that is enough, if it melts completely, to raise sea levels by 63 metres."Even in a worse-case situation scientists don't expect the ice to entirely disappear, but predict that, because of the melting ice sheets, average sea level rise will be around 1.4 metres higher by the end of the century.11. The underlined word "paradoxically" (in Paragraph 2) most probablymeans.A. rapidlyB. approximatelyC.apparentlyD. contradictorily12. What is the effect of the hole in the ozone layer on Antarctica?A. It is making much of the continent colder.B.It is causing the ice to melt faster.C. It is making the effects of global warming in the region worse.D. It is reducing the amount of water in Antarctica.13. What do scientists think is the biggest danger facing Antarctica?A. Rising sea levels.B.Water pollution.C. Warming sea water temperature.D. Growing ice sheets.14. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Antarctica contains most of the world's fresh water.B. The average temperature has increased by 3 ℃ in recent decades.C. Antarctica is currently experiencing the full effects of global warming.D. Ten percent of Antarctica's ice has already been lost.15. The best title for the passage is________.A. Our planet in dangerB. Let's save the ozone layerC. Action plan to save AntarcticaD.Antarctica melting away第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语半期考试试题word版本
四川省德阳市2017-2018学年高二英语半期考试试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. What was the weather like during the woman’s holiday?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy2. Where is the woman’s niece standing in the picture？A. On the right of Tim.B. On the left of Tim.C. On the left of Ann.3. What does the man probably think of the woman?A. NaughtyB. Kind-heartedC. Careless4. What will the man probably eat first？A. An apple.B. Some vegetables.C. A chocolate cake.5. Which part of the factory does the man want to change？A. The packing area.B. The production line.C.The storage room第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听每6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Why will the man go to Shanghai？A. To accompany his boss.B. To take a business trip.C. To see some old friends.7. What day is it today？A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
完整word版,高二英语完形填空专项练习与详解
.30Suppose(假定 ) you are going to Boston, and you1the citybefore. If someone2you about the interesting places in the city, you__3 to get some ideas of what you will see. But don’t have4__a idea of where these places are or of how to find5. However,6__someone has a map of the city and7you the main roads and buildings, you may say,“ Oh, now I see . I can find my way with 8__ trouble atall ”. Working in math is somewhat（有点儿like） trying to find your way9 a new city. Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have10it, but you can’t see any clear road11the answers.Maybe you12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths13__you find your way. Explore（研究） what lies in maths, and14to findthe main roads. They will15you to the answer. If you can find the“map”the, maths problems will be easily worked out.1.A. are going to visit B. once visitedC. have never visitedD. have ever visit2.A. answers B. shows C. meets D. tells3.A. begin B. like C. learn D. refuse4.A. clever B. clear C. strange D. wrong5.A. someone B. Boston C. them D. it6.A. if B. though C. whether D. since7.A. helps B. gives C. passes D. shows8.A. not B. no C. some D. much9.A. of B. to C. in D around.10.A. thought over B. heard aboutC. written down D talked with11.A. with B. for C. of D to12.A. need to have B. don ’t need C needn’t D. in need of13.A. help B. to help C. helps D help with14.A. try your best B. take your placeC. look up D walk on15.A. keep B. send C. lead D. ask名点文章以在陌生的城市找名例，明认识决数学最重要的是先找出一条通往答案的路径。
2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市重点中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版)
2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市重点中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题（时间: 120分钟满分: 150分）注意事项：1．请务必要在答题卷左侧信息栏填写个人班级、姓名、学号、座位号，不写或在其它．．．．．．处填写视为无效卷；．．．．．．．．．2．考试统一使用黑色．．．．．签字笔书写，需要作图时，使用2B铅笔作图；考试中不得．．．．0.5mm使用涂改液．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．；．．．．．、修正带．．．，不按照规定要求书写答题视为无效卷3．请将全部答案在答题卷上完成，答在试题卷上视为无效卷．．．．．，提交答题．．．．．．．．．．．。
考试结束后卷，试题卷自行保管。
Ⅰ.听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the man like to begin his lecture?A.With a laugh.B.With a smile.C.With a joke.2.What does the woman do?A.A driver.B.A policeman.C.A gatekeeper.3.Where are the two speakers?A.At a bus stop.B.In a shop.C.In a hospital.4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Classmates.C.Mother and son.5.What might have happened?A.An earthquake.B.A fire.C.A gas accident.第二节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。
牛津版高二下英语期末试题(附答案).docx
牛津版高二下英语期末试题（附答案）第I 卷（20%）I. Listening C ompr ehension: Part A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you w 泓 hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question about what was said. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the jour possible answers in yourpaper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A.At a cinema.B .At an airport. C . At a railway station. D .At a stadium. 2. A.Funny. B.Crazy. C . Amused. D.Pleased. 3. A.¥4.5 B.¥5 C . ¥5.5D.¥64. A.He suddenly decided not to come. B.He was coming later. C . He forgot to come. D.He wasn't invited. 5. A.Jim can't hear very well. B.Jim never smokes.C . Jim never listens to her. D.Jim goes out before she says anything 6. A.Britain. C.Spain. B . Italy.D.France.7. A.Listening to the music. B.Doing her homework. C . Reading a newspaper.D.Writing a letter.8. A.She will drink nothing after typing.B.She will have coffee later.C. She will have a coffee break at once.D. She will have tea later.c . The woman will go to buy some sugarwith the man.D. The woman needs some sugar.10. A.She" s not sure how she was able to finish so early.B.She wasn't able to manage the project yet.c.She" s not sure how to solve the mystery.D. She still hasn't heard what was shocking.Part B Passages Directions: In Part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked threequestions on each of the passage. The passage will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide whidi one would be the best answer to the question you have heard..11. Quest i ons 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. A. A basket. C. A cup.B. D. An egg. An oven,12. A. To let in the sunshine. B. To serve its door.C. To keep the nest cool.D. For the b i rd to I ay eggs.13.A. Some are built underground.B. Some can be eaten.C. Most are sewed with grasses.D. Most are dried by the sun.Make an advertisement in the newspaper.14. A.B. Put up a sign in his yard.C. Show them to his neighbors from door to door.D. Send pictures to the local magazine.B. Four balls made of fur.D. Four puppies with no fur.B. Because they had something in common and couId understand each other.B. The woman will go to the supermarket later.Quest i ons 14 through 16 are based on the fol lowing passage.15. A. Four toy balls. C. Four I ove I y dogs. 16. A. Because he didn't have enough money and it was the cheapest one.9. A. The woman is sure to run outside.C.Because he thought the dog was the most IoveIy one.D.Because the farmer wouldn' t sei I him the other dogs.Part C Longer ConversationsDirections: In Part C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with theinformation you have heard.Blanks 17 through 20 arc based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.n. Grammar and Vocabulary(19%)Section ADirections: Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherentAbout ten years ago when I was an undergraduate in college, I was working as an intern (实习E at my University 5s Museum of Natural History. One day while 21 (work) at the cash register iii the gift shop, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.As I looked closer at this girl, I saw that she was kind of perched on her chair. I then realized she had no arms 22 legs, just a head, neck and torso. She was wearing a little white dress with red dots. As the couple wheeled 23 _______________________________ up to me I was looking down at the register. I turned my headtoward the girl and gave her a wink. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, largest smile I have ever seen. All of a sudden her handicap 24 (go) and all I saw was this beautiful girl, 2 5 smile just melted me and almost immediately gave me a 2 6 (complete) new sense of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me 27 her world; a world of smiles, love and warmth.That was ten years ago. I, m a 2 8 (success) business person now and whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world, it is the little girl and the remarkable lesson about life 2 9 she taught me that I think about.Section BDirections: Complete the passage by choosing the proper word in the box. There is one extra word you do not need.A.pieceB. scoldedC. thinkingD. matterE. probablyF. quicklyG. admitH. similarI.hid J. beating K. chanceI like all kinds of chocolate, especially bitter chocolate. Mother bought a bar of it, and somehow I couldn't help30 about it.I was helping father on the chart. An idea occurred to me that I could cut a 31 off the bar of chocolate. Mother could be angry to miss it, but before she knew who had done it, I could 32 I5d taken it. I might not even get a scolding(责骂)・I waited until mother was outside. Then I told father I, d go in fbr a drink of water, I got the bar down, but I heard Mother coming just when I had tlie knife ready to cut. So I had to put the chocolate33into the front of my shirt and left. Before going back to help father, I went to my room and34the chocolate there.All the rest of the afternoon, I didn't dare to look at father. My hands began shaking so much that he asked me what was the 35 .1 told him it was just because my hands were cold. Evety time he looked my face, at once I couldn5t prevent my heart starting 36 fast. I didn5t want the chocolate any more. I just wanted to get a 37 to put it back without being 38 .Have you ever had a 39 .experience?HI. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrases that best fits the context. (15%)Choosing a husband or wife is one of the most important decisions in a person's life because a good maniage can mean the difference between a happy and an unhappy life. In many cultures, youngmen and women choose their own marriage 40 . In some cultures, on the other hand, parentsarrange their children's marriages. 41 arranged marriages have both advantages and disadvantages. One advantage to having parents arrange a marriage is 42 security. Of course, money doesn't 43 bring happiness, but a lack of money certainly causes 44 in any relationship. A second advantage of an ananged maniage is that parents may make a better 45 than their children. They are not only 46 but also wiser. Also, parents have been married, therefore, they know betterwhat qualities are desirable in a spouse. 47, parents may be better judges of character than young people, who often let uence their judgment. In49 , arranged marriages may be happy because parents choose with their heads, not with their50.On the other hand, arranged marriages may have some disadvantages. One51 disadvantage is that parents may make a poor choice and the young couple may never be52together. A second obvious disadvantage is that a young man or woman may already have fallen in love with someone else. If the parents force him or her to marry their choice, the result will be 53 unhappy people.In conclusion, neither an arranged marriage nor a marriage for 54 is necessarily going to be happy. Both kinds of marriages take work, patience and perhaps a little bit of luck. 40. A. couple B. parents C. partners D. date 41. A. So B. Such C. Some D. Other 42. A. financial B. happiness C. time D. future 43. A. quickly B. necessarily C. highly D. slowly 44. A. danger B. stress C. burden D . joy45. A. living B. collection C. choice D. family 46. A. junior B. senior C. advanced D. older 47. A. Furthermore B. Therefore C. However D. Anyhow48. A. mind B. emotion C. themselves D. others 49. A. a word B. words C. surprise D. time 50. A. hands B. hearts C. eyes D. mouths51. A. terrible B. important C. obvious D. visible52. A. rich B. married C.Hving D. happy53. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. all 54. A. moneyB. othersC. helpD. loveSection BDirections: Read tlie following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the infoimatlon given in the passage you have just read.（8%）AThere was a story many years ago of a school teacher-— Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn't play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present, too. It was his mother's perfiime （香水）.Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.” After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy's mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in tlie class.Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, 'Theodore F. Stoddard, M.D5 （医学博士）.The story doesn't end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson's ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.,, Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could mak e a difference. I didn't know how to teach until I met you”.()55. What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?A.She made Teddy feel ashamed.B.She asked the childi en to play with Teddy.C.She changed Teddy's seat to the front row.D.She told the class something untrue about herself()56. What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?A.He often told lies.B.He was good at mathematics.C.He needed motherly care.D.He enjoyed playing with others.()57. In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?A.She taught fewer school subjects.B.She became stricter with her students.C.She no longer liked her job as a teacher.D.She cared more about educating students.()58. Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding?A.She had kept in touch with him.B.She had given him encouragement.C.She had sent him Christmas presents.D.She had taught him how to judge people.DDomestic (驯养的)horses now pull ploughs, race in the Kentucky Darby, and cany police. But early horses weren't tame (驯服的)enough to perform these kinds of tasks. Scientists think the first interactions humans had with horses were far different from those today.Thousands of years ago, people killed tlie wild horses that lived around them for food. Over time, people began to catch the animals and raise them. This was the first step in domestication.As people began to tame and ride horses, they chose to keep those animals that had more desirable characteristics. For example, people may have chosen to keep horses that had a gentle personality so they could be ridden more easily. People who used horses to pull heavy loads would have chosen to keep strong animals. Characteristics like strength are partly controlled by the animals5 genes. So as the domesticated horses reproduced, they passed the characteristics on to their young. Each new generation of horses would show more of these chosen characteristics.Modern-day horse breeds come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. This variety didn't exist in the horse population before domestication. The Stetland horse is one of the smallest breeds—typically reaching only one meter tall. With short, strong legs, the animals were bred to pull coal out of mine shafts (矿井)with low ceilings. Huge horses like the Clydesdale came on the scene around 1700. people bred these heavy tall horses to pull large vehicles used for carrying heave loads.The domestication of horses has had great effects on societies. For example, horses were important tools in the advancement of modem agriculture. Using them to pull ploughs and carry heavy loads allowed people to farm more efficiently. Before they were able to ride horses, humans had to cross land on foot. Riding horses allowed people totravel far greater distance in much less time. That encouraged populations living in different areas to interact with one another. The new form of rapid transportation helped cultures spread around the world.()59. Before domestication horses were.A.caught for sports.B.hunted for foodC.made to pull ploughsed to carry people()60. The author uses the Shetland horse as an example to showA.it is smaller than the Clydesdale horse.B.horse used to have gentle personalities.C.some horses have better shaped than others.D.horses were ofless variety before domestication()61.Horses contributed to the spread of culture by.A.carrying heavy loads.B.changing farming methods.C.serving as a means of transportD.advancing agriculture in different areas.()62. Thepassageis mainly about.A.why human domesticated horses.B.how humans and horses needed each other.C.why horses came in different shapes and sizes.D.how human societies and horses influenced each other.Section CDirections : Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.(8%)Bob and Annie had not known each other long before they became eager to get married:Bob because he wanted Annie and she(though she was fond of Bob in her own way) because she could at last lead a life away from her family.When Mrs. Thompson suggested that they many and live with her in Dover Street until they could get a house of their own, Annie hesitated. Her ideal of marriage had been something which brought her a husband and an orderly, well-fiimished home all at once. But she soon saw the advantages of this arrangement.She would, first of all, escape from her present life into a house which was quiet and efficiently run, not like her own； and she would be able to go on working so that she and Bob could save up all the money more quickly for their own house. She would also get Bob, a good enough husband for any working-class girl: good-natured and ready to be bent for her whenever it was necessaiy.Things went well until her mother-in-law r s death, when Annie had to give up her job and was at home all day. Her fether-in-law became just a silent figure in the house and although Bob became used to him? Annie began to find the old man's constant presence in the house a source of growing annoyance.“He gets on my nerves, Bob, "she said one niglit when they were alone. "Just sitting there all day and me having to clean up around him. And he hardly says a w ord from getting up in a morning to going to bed. ”“Well, I suppose he has a right to do as he likes, "Bob said mildly. "It's his house, not ours. We're the lodgers, if anybody. " But to Annie, now looking after the house as if it were her own, it was beginning to seem the other way about.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)63.Annie was eager to get married because .64.What Annie had hoped for from married life was to have a husband and65.What kind of man was Bob?66.Why did Annie find her father-in-law annoying?第II卷I.Translation( 18%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. (18%)1.据说她节食已经好几个月了。
上海市华东师范大学第一附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版含答案)
2020-2021学年上海华一附中高二上英语期末考试Ⅱ. Grammar and V ocabularySection A Multiple ChoicesDirections: For each blank there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the sentence.21. The scientists involved ________ the research on space exploration have been making new attempts ________ manned space flights.A. in; atB. with; atC. in; withD. with; in22. An individual consumes more calories than he uses, so the excess is stored as fat, but this basic connection masks lots of questions, such as ________ some people get fat and others don’t.A. thatB. whetherC. whyD. which23. Using too many filler words can distract your listener often to the point ________ he doesn’t hear anything you say, and your message is completely lost.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that24. ________ the lack of scientific evidence for link between color and suit physics, lots of research showed that color could affect performance from a purely psychological standpoint.A. As a consequence ofB. Because ofC. In addition toD. In spite of25. Originally ________ with temperature, by the 16th century, the term “cool” ________ to describe an internal state of calm.A. associating; evolvedB. associated; had evolvedC. .associated; evolvedD. associating; had evolved26. The mission of the space programme named after after the story of beautiful girl ________ to the moon is to establish a lunar station.A. floodingB. floatingC. flowingD. featuring27. In order to ________ her anxiety about the exam, the teacher advised her to be exposed to some entertainment readings.A. exposeB. removeC. monitorD. distinguish28. Nature can set a sky aflame at sunset or magically ________ a familiar landscape into asnow-white wonderland.A. transferB. transplantC. transformD. transport29. When the supermarket was opened for business, it was ________ customers, who were deeply impressed by its cleanliness, excellent service and good quality.A. mixed withB. concerned withC. packed withD. scrambled with30. Whereas people used to use “a promising future” to suggest that good things would arrive, “a bright future” soon ________ and is now used 2.4 times as frequently.A. took overB. turned outC. gave outD. handed overSection BDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper from of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Yang Nan, who was a KTV operation manager, has recently gained a new identity. He has become a temporary workers at a local Hema Fresh, Alibaba’s Retail grocery chain in __31__ has become a new trend: workers sharing among companies to offset（抵消）labor shortages caused by coronavirus outbreak.China’s e-commerce platforms are seeing booming sales __32__ more people choose to stay at home and shop online under the impact of the epidemic. Worker’s __33__ (delay) return from virus-affected regions and growing orders were leading to labor shortages.__34__ (address) this mismatch in the labor force, Hema has taken the initiative to offer part-time jobs to laid-off employees from other companies. As of February 14, around 2,700 employees from over 40 companies in different industries had joined Hema’s temporary job-sharing plan __35__ some quick training.While job-sharing has helped fill the labor gap for online retailers, jobs requiring experience still lack people. In a statement on February 12, Hema said surging orders made the demand for couriers（快递员）especially urgent __36__ __36__ 80 percent of its delivery force had returned to work after the holiday.The participation of employees from car rental companies has partially addressed theproblem. Car rental and car-hailing companies such as Shanghai-based Dazhong Chuxing __37__ (send) experienced drivers to assist Hema’s delivery services in several cities. This has improved the delivery efficiency since cars can carry more than the motorcycles commonly used by deliverymen.The labor gap during this special period has made flexible employment a rising star. Among the over 5,000 domestic enterprises investigated, nearly 70 percent were planning to adopt the model. Couriers and salespeople are __38__ (common) position in flexible employment.Flexible employment will bring a major change in China’s human resources supply. Through digital economic platforms, domestic enterprises __39__ develop partnerships more efficiently and promote mutually beneficial flows of the labor force, one of the directors in Hema Fresh said, suggesting that third-party service platforms __40__ (provide) enterprise and employee information be developed to simplify recruitment.Section CDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Google gives $1M grant to Press Association to develop robot journalists New consumers of the future could be reading stories pieced together by advanced data-analyzing robots rather than human journalists, if Google has its way.On Thursday, the Press Association, the U.K,’s national news agency, announced that it received €706,000 from the tech giant for its Reporters and Data an Robots (RADAR) __41__.A collaboration between the Press Association and data-driven news start-up Urbs Media, RADAR aims to set up an artificial intelligene-fueled, news service that will generate tens of thousands of news stories a month using publicly __42__ data.Everyone from big-name news organizations to hyper-local outlets and bloggers could __43__ from the program. Press Association editor-in-chief Peter Clifton claimed, “this is a hugely exciting development, and we believe our __44__ with Urbs Media can be a genuine game-changer for media outlets across the U. K. and Ireland.”According to the Press Association, RADAR won’t __45__ mark the end of the flesh-and-blood journalists, but will rather enable the AI to produce a volume of stories that would be impossible to match manually.The envisioned work-flow would begin with human journalists identifying open data sets and “creating detailed story templates across a(n) __46__ of topics including crime, health and employment.” The robotic reporter would then take over and scan the data, use language generation software to craft together story text and automatically locate relevant photos and video. Press Association clients would then be able to use a special distribution platform to identify news stories of __47__ to their audience.Content automation isn’t a totally __48__ concept in the news industry however. AP estimated that it can free up 20 per cent of journalists’ time, allowing them to focus on more complex, qualitative tasks.Shockingly, not all journalists are sold on the AI infiltration. A study found that journalists from leading news organizations had several reservations when shown an automatically __49__ sports story. “I would never, ever, ever have written a story like that,” one BBC journalist said, while a CNN reporter thought the story was repetitive and lacked variation.Nevertheless, it looks like AI in journalism is here to stay. At a time when many media outlets are __50__ commercial pressure, RADAR will provide the news ecosystem with a cost-effective way to provide insightful local stories.Ⅱ. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The first daigou, meaning someone who makes purchases on another’s behalf, were Chinese students studying abroad, who carried __51__ products home on behalf of family and friends. Adding a commission（佣金）helped them pay their tuition fees. The __52__ of social-networking apps such as WeChat, China’s most popular, brought the business online. Daigou could then offer their services to friends of friends, and __53__ items they thought might appeal to their network. But while daigou in America and Europe purchase mainly luxury goods for their customers, inAustralia they buy mainly vitamins, food and beauty products. And while luxury brands see daigou as a threat, undercutting sale in China, Australian firms have come to __54__ them.There are perhaps 50,000 daigou, __55__ the aisles（过道）of Australian shops and periodically stripping them bare. Ordinary daiguo can post 60,000 parcels to China every day. The biggest have grown into __56__ export businesses which deliver goods through China’s free0trade zones. Express delivery services to China have __57__ and some 1,500 stores in Australia mainly take are of the needs of daigou. One such chain, AuMake, recently listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. Its __58__ sales staff can arrange for a purchase to be posted to China as soon as it has been rung up（收款记账）.The __59__ for the customers is simple: the products daigou post are guaranteed to be genuine. Ever since Chinese firms were found to have been selling contaminated（污染过的）milk power in 2008, many anxious Chinese parents have turned to foreign brands. But websites selling foreign goods are riddled with __60__, while Chinese shops charge a fortune for the real thing.The odd sales channel works for companies, too. Daigou allow young Australian firms to build their brands in China much more cheaply and easily than if they tried to __61__ their products directly, argues Keong Chan, the chairman of AuMake. A firm called the a2 Milk Company doubled its profit in the year to June thanks to soaring Chinese __62__. Daigou __63__ more of those sales than Chinese retailers or e-commerce sites, according to Peter Nathan, who heads its Asia-Pacific unit. __64__ , many business fall over themselves to win the favour of the most influential daigou. “It’s like having 50,000 __65__,” says Andrew Cohen, chief executive of Bellamy’s, a listed manufacturer of infant formula.51. A. desirable B. enjoyable C. reasonable D. imaginable52. A. impact B. contact C. spread D. exchange53. A. discover B. promote C. remind D. contribute54. A. reject B. embrace C. cooperate D. employ55. A. wandering B. glancing C. pasting D. purchasing56. A. amazed B. modified C. skilled D. organized57. A. disappeared B. emerged C. boomed D. provided58. A. restless B. gracious C. persistent D. efficient59. A. appeal B. caution C. stress D. manual60. A. errors B. fakes C. virtues D. values61. A. market B. deliver C. subscribe D. develop62. A. price B. demand C. supply D. trade63. A. cut down B. make out C. take on D. account for64. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Nevertheless D. Likewise65. A. competitors B. customers C. representatives D. sponsorsSection BDirections: Read the following three passage. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward science, also suggests a widespread worry that it may be “running out of control.”Science can be a force for evil as well as for good. Its applications can be channeled either way, depending on our decisions. The decisions we make, personalty or collectively, will determine the outcomes of science. But here is a real danger. Science is advancing so fast and is so strongly influenced by businesses that we are likely to believe whatever decisions we come to will make little difference. And, rather than fighting for the best possible policies, we may step back and do nothing.Some people go even further. They say that despite the moral and legal objections, whatever is scientifically possible will be done - somewhere, sometime. They believe that science will get out of control in the end. This belief is dangerous too, because it fuels a sense of hopelessness and discourages them from making efforts to build a safer world.In our interconnected world, the lack of agreement in and of the world of science can lead to the failure to control the use of science. Without a common understanding, the challenges of “controlling” science in this century will be really tough. Take human cloning for example. Despite the general agreement among scientists on its possible huge impact on traditional moral values, some countries still go ahead with the research and development of its related techniques. The outcomes are hard to predict.Therefore, discussions on how science is applied should be extended far beyond scientific societies. Only through the united efforts of people with hope, can we be fully safe against the misuse of science and can science best serve mankind in the future.66. What can we conclude from the recent study?A. People think highly of science.B. People hold mixed opinions about science.C. Science is getting dangerously out of control.D. Science is used for both good and bad purposes.67. According to the passage, what will happen if we hold that science is getting beyond control?A. The development of science will hopelessly slow down.B. Business will have even greater influence on science.C. The public will lose faith in bringing about a bright future.D. People will work more actively to put science under control.68. The discussion on how science is applied should reach beyond scientific societies because ________.A. scientists have failed to predict the outcomesB. the ties between different areas need strengtheningC. united efforts are necessary for the development of scienceD. people need to work together to prevent the bad use of science69. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Science and its application bring us many dangers.B. The development of science mostly lies is people’s attitudesC. Mankind can largely take control of science with their efforts.D. The future of science will be influenced by the dangerous ideas.(B)CAREERS & MANAGEMENTMany large companies now use applicant - tracking systems (ATSs). As the name suggests, such systems help recruiters track and manage applicants. They also select the best candidates and filter out the rest. How can you make sure that your application gets past the robots and reaches ahuman recruiter? Here’s what the expert, DEBORAH CAPRAS, says.●Use the right format（格式）Most applications are removed because they are not formatted in way these systems can read and interpret: Amanda Augustine, career expert at Presumption, explains to CNBC Make It. Check which format is specified in the job and before you upload your application. It’s usually Microsoft Word format.●Keep it simpleAvoid columns and tables, as many systems have problems recognizing where these start and end. According to Alludes, a specialist recruitment company, you should keep the structure and format simple. “Don’t get fancy.” advises Alludes on its blog. Use standard fonts (Arial or Caliban). Excessive formatting or decorative elements might present an unreadable mes to the ATSs.●Stick to traditionsUse traditional categories, such as “Achievements”, “Education”, “Professional qualifications”, “Skills” and “Work experience”. These systems are programmed to sort the information into such categories. “There is no standard you have to follow,” says Nick Francis of Silencer, “but you should stick to the most popular or most frequently used ones to be safe.”●Understand the algorithms（算法）“ATS algorithms aren’t that different from the human algorithms.” Jon Shields, marketing manager at Jacobson, tells The Muse, “We’re all kind of skimming for the same things.” The system first skims your application for specific key words, and then ranks candidates who match the job description well. This doesn’t mean you should copy and paste directly from the job description into your application. You should reuse expressions that are recognized industry terms. This is important when listing job titles, qualifications or achievements. If you’re not sure which ones to include, use an online tool to find the right words. Basically, even if you are highly qualified, unless you include the right search terms in your application, a human recruiter will never meet you.70. Applicant-tracking systems (ATSs) are used for ________________.A. formatting the uploaded applicationsB. collecting applicant’s data from their applicationsC. helping companies find qualified candidatesD. promoting applicant’s career development71. Which of the following is NOT DEBORAH CAPRAS’ advice?A. Check the format used in your application before uploading it.B. Keep the structure and format of your application simple.C. Stick to the most popular or frequently used categories.D. Avoid using expressions that are recognized industry terms.72. This brochure mainly talks about ________________A. where applicants should send their applicationsB. how applicants could get their applications past ATSsC. what applicants must do in preparing for an interviewD. why ATS algorithms work in the same way as human’s(C)Self-driving cars raise fears over "weaponisation"Autonomous vehicles are in danger of being turned into "weapons", leading governments around the world to block cars operated by foreign companies, the head of Baidu's self-driving car programme has warned.Qi Lu, chief operating officer at the Chinese internet group, said security concerns could become a problem for global car-makers and technology companies, including the US and China."It has nothing to do with any particular government --has to do with the very nature of autonomy," he said on the sidelines of the Consumer Electronics Show last week. "You have an object that is capable of moving by itself. By definition, it is a weapon."Increasingly, self-driving technology is seen as advancing faster than regulators can keep up with. Regional and national governments are struggling with the issue of when to allow autonomous cars on to their roads and under what conditions.Multinational companies will have a "high bar" to meet local policy requirements for autonomous driving," Mr. Lu said. "The days of building a vehicle in one place and it runs everywhere are over. Because a vehicle that can more by itself by definition it is a weapon."Baidu is investing heavily in Apollo, its open-source autonomous car software, as it looks toshift away from its core business of internet advertising into artificial intelligence. At CES, it unveiled Apollo 2.0, which offers improved security, alongside a new $200m fund to invest in south-east Asian efforts to improve autonomous driving.Mr. Lu, who joined Baidu from Microsoft a year ago, said autonomous vehicles should reduce fatalities on the road, whether caused accidentally or intentionally as an act of terrorism. Pointing to incidents in London and Charlottesville where cars were used intentionally to run down pedestrians, he said: "In the future, these cars won't move if they see a human in front of them -- it doesn't matter who controls the car."Despite the "overwhelming benefits" of autonomous driving. Mr. Lu said it would not happen without a "log of dialogue" between companies, regulators and politicians. "How we ensure safety, in my view, is going to be journey," he said.Mr. Lu also said the open nature of Apollo, to which any company can contribute new software coding, would help Baidu navigate regulatory challenges."Apollo is created by Baidu but not owned by Baidu," he said. "We fundamentally believe that an open system that cultivates an environment where the best of breed can participate is better than one single company that does it alone."73. Which of the following is banned by governments all over the world?A. Self-driving cars used as offensive weapons.B. Vehicles that are capable of moving by itself.C. Undocumented self-driving car programme.D. Autonomous cars owned by foreign companies.74. Baidu's chief operating officer Qi Lu believes ________.A. self-driving cars can be seen as weapons because they are autonomousB. some government have strong hostility towards self-driving technology.C. autonomous technology is advancing faster than regulators can understand.D. customers can only buy and drive self-driving cars from domestic brands.75. What is Apollo according to the article?A. Baidu's artificial intelligence projectB. Baidu's electric self-driving car.C. Baidu's autonomous car software.D. Baidu's core business of the future.76. According to Mr. Lu, which feature enables autonomous cars to reduce fatalities on the road?A. They can change direction in accordance with the operatorB. They can avoid any obstacle ahead of them.C. They can give priority to cars rather than pedestrians.D. They can stop automatically when detecting a living creature.Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Many people know that trash is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don't know is that trash has become a problem in outer space too. ________77________.Statistically, there are more than 22,000 pieces of junk in space around the earth. And these are just the items that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes or radars. ________78________Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to people, particularly astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spacecraft, it could damage the vehicle. That's because the faster an object moves, the greater the impact if the object collides with something else.To help minimize additional space junk, countries around the world have agreed to limit the time their space tools stay in orbit to 25 years. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's atmosphere, or the mass of gases that surround the earth, after that. ________79________ Many scientists are also proposing different ways to clean up space junk. The Germans havebeen planning a space mission with robots that would collect pieces of space trash and bring them back in Earth so that they can be safely destroyed."In our opinion the problem is very challenging, and it's quite urgent as well," said Marco Castronuovo, an Italian Space Agency researcher who is working to solve the problem. ________80________ Many of these objects are tools that help people use their cell phones or computers."The time to act is now; as we go farther in time we will need to remove more and more fragments," he says.IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.People choose to become entrepreneurs（创业者）for a wide variety of reasons. One important reason is, of course, financial reward. If you own your own business and it becomes successful, you can reap huge financial rewards. And as an entrepreneur, dependent on how much your boss decides to give you; it's limited only by the success of your business. And speaking of bosses, not having a supervisor is another major advantage of becoming an entrepreneur. Entrepreneurs are often independent thinkers who want to be in charge of projects, rather than having others tell them what to do. They often have big dreams that they want to pursue rather than making someone else's dream come true. For many entrepreneurs, starting a business is a way of solving a problem or helping people receive something they need. It's a way to change the world for the better.Being an entrepreneur isn't easy, however, nor is it always fun. Entrepreneurs often have to work long hours, especially early on when they're trying to get their businesses off the ground. That's the reason entrepreneurs need to have a strong work ethic（伦理）. Employees can work 40 hours a week and then stop, but for an entrepreneur, there's no end in sight.That's why another feature of successful entrepreneurs is passion; they have to be excited about what they're doing to be willing to work hard for it. Entrepreneurs also need good communication skills to pass on that passion to others. That's important for finding investors, getting people to buy products and attracting employees.Entrepreneurs also need to be creative people who are able to find solutions to problems they encounter. This is important from the very beginning, when the entrepreneur comes up with an initial concept of a business. But even after that initial step, creative thinking is continually necessary to adapt to changing situations and to solve problems that come up.VI. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.82. 就质量而言，这个产品不尽如人意。
高二英语题库MicrosoftWord文档（2）
高二英语期末题库一、选择题1.-Would you like some milk? --___. A. No, thanks. B. Y es, I’d C. Y es, I’d like to D. No, please 2．Miss Lin does some shopping on Sundays. ____my mother. A. So do B. So does C. Neither does D. So is 3. Miss Li,______ secretary ______ Mr White, is hard-working. D. /, to A. a, of B. a, to C. /, of 4.4.——May I speak to Ms Tang. ---____. A. I am listening B. Oh, how are you? C. Speaking, please D. I am Ms Tang. –_________. 5. –Congratulations to you on passing the maths exam. A. Y ou ou’’re welcome B. Never mind C. Don’t mention it D. Thanks a lot 6. The girl is ______ at the _____news. A. excited, exciting B. exciting, exciting C. excited, excited D. exciting, excited 7. Who does homework ___in your class? A. carefully B. most carefully C. more carefully D. as carefully as ’t very sure yet. 8. Our English teacher _____come tonight, but he isnA. can B. may C. must D. need 9. The bridge _______ in 1615. A. built B. was built C. builded D. was builed 10. —I’11 arrive at l0:00 a.m．tomorrow．Will you please meet me at the airport? --- _____. A．Y es，that’s right B．No trouble C．Never mind D．With pleasure 11. The number of the students ____ 500. And a number of other students ___going to come. A. is, are B. is, is C. are, are D. are, is 12.--Thank you ever so much for the present you sent me. --____. A. Please don’t say so B. It’s not so good, I think C. No, thanks D. I am glad you like it. 13. We will have to ________ our outing plan if it rains tomorrow. A. give away B. give up C. give in D. give out 14. It’s no good ________ problems with a man like him. A. to discuss B. being discussed C. discussing D. to be discussed 15. Does it cost a lot to get my car ________? A. repairing B. repaired C. repairs D. to repair 16. He taught us the way ________ we grow _________. A. which; potatos B. which; potatoes C. in which; potatos D. in which; potatoes 17. Many working women ________ relatives to help take care of their children. A. depend with B. depend to C. rely in D. rely on 18. ---- I must be off now. See you! ---- ________. See you! A. Walk slowly B. Nice to meet you C. Take care D. Be careful of safety 19. ---Have you ________? ---No. I had the wrong number. A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through 20. ________ with you, he is much taller.A. Comparing B. To compare C. Compared D. Compare 21. Many children, ________ parents are away working in big cities are taken good care of in the village. A. their B. whose C. of them D. with whose ’t teach ________little children. 22. She has ________little education that she canA. so; so B. such; such C. so; such D. such; so 23. ________John will go to attend the meeting remains a question. A. Whether B. If C. As D. What 24. Last year I visited the house ________ I used to live in my thirties. A. which B. that C. in that D. where 25. I feel ____ our duty to focus _____ our study. A. this, on B. it, in C. that, in D. it, on 26. I don't think you are right，______ ？A. do I B. are you C. do you D. aren't you 27. _______ catch up with the others, you should run as fast as you can. A. In order that B. So as to C. In order to D. So that 28. This work ______ patience. I hope you can get it. A. calls for B. pays for C. calls at D. need 29. This accident was _____ his fast driving. A. because B. because of C. thanks to D. due to 30. ______ of time it is to talk with him like this! A. What waste B. How waste C. What a waste D. How a waste , we couldn't help ______. 31.When we heard the funny storyA. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh 32. ---Mum, I am tired. Let's stop _________ ---OK. A. to have a rest B. having a rest C. have a rest D. to be having a rest 33. The child is so young that he needs_________. A. to look after B. to be looking after C. looking after D. be looked after 34.When first ______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 35.He had his leg ______ when playing football. A. break B. to break C. breaking D. broken 36.The play ______ next month will mainly reflect the local culture. A. put on B. to be put on C. being put on D. Having been put on 37.--Do you think it will be cloudy tomorrow? ---Sorry, _______. A. I think not B. I don't believe so C. I don't think so D. I hope so. 38. Computers ______ more and more important roles in our daily work and life. A. take B. show C. get D. play 39.______goes without saying that we can't give away honesty in exams. A. That B. This C. It D. As 40.______is reported, many rivers near the factory have been polluted.A. That B. This C. It D. As 41，______ he could catch the first bus, he got up early. A. In order to B. So as to C. So that D. In order that 42. ---Shall we meet at 8 tomorrow morning? --- That ______ me well. A. matches B. agrees C. fits D. suits 43. ---How soon will he have it ready? ---____ten minutes. A. For B. About C. In D. After 44.This child is too young to make decisions _______.Which of the following can't be used? A. on his own B. lonely C. alone D. by himself 45,. Not going there means _______ up this chance. A. gives B. to give C. give D. giving46.--How are you _______ along with your work? ---V ery well. A. having B.acting C. getting D. going 47.__________，the old man insisted on swimming. A. However cold it is B. How cold is it C. It is how cold D. It is however cold 48.This question_______ at yesterday's meeting was important. A. mentioning B. mentioning C. mentioned D. that mentioned 49.--I got a good mark in the English test. ---________ ! A. Thank you B. Have fun C. Congratulations D. It's nice of you 50. It's high time that we ______ the importance of the problem. A. realize B. will realize C. realized D. would realize 51.The city is no longer ________. A. what it is B. that it used to be C. which it was D. what it used to be 52.______ we go swimming every day _____ us a lot of good. A. If，do B. That，do C. If，does D. That，does 53.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite. A. which B. when C. that D. where 54. Do you think______ true that the scientist will give us a talk next month? A. is B. it C. it was D. that 55.We found _______ possible to fly to Beijing. A. this B. it is C. that D. it 56.They kept on walking for______, then stopped to have a rest. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some times D. some time 57.Girls, get on the bus first,______? A. do you B. don't they C. will you D. do they 58. ______has not been decided. A. To start when B. When starting C. When start D. When to start 59..I put on the coat,_____ my school bag and left my house. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 60.. Our school trip was _____ because of the heavy rain. A. called on B. called off C. called for D. called up 二、英汉互译1.as follows 2. 妨碍，挡着……的路的路3.check in 4. 泄露泄露5.turn a deaf ear to 6. 午休时间午休时间7.work out 8. 受到…的来信9. in detail 10. 不用说不用说11.team up 12.不用说不用说13.point of view 14 .而不是而不是而不是15. no way16. 习惯于. 17.for now 18. 新手新手19. one by one 20 .和睦相处和睦相处和睦相处三、将下列句子译成汉语（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。
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1/ 13高二英语周周练试题阅读理解：AMy three-year-old granddaughter fell from her bike onto the road before I could catch her. Emily lay there for a moment, guessing her chances of survival. Finding the chances were in her favor, she sat up with a smile that quickly turned into tears when she saw the blood on her knee. I took her in my arms, saying words of comfort as I carried her into the house to mend her hurt.
With much comfort, she let me wash and put ointment on her knee. I kissed her cheek. ―All better now, sweetie?‖
―No, Grandma, you must say the Mommy words,‖she said. I quickly ran a list of Mommy words through my mind: Please? Thank you? I love you? ―You know, Grandma. Mommy says them to make me all better.‖Emily took a deep breath and recited (朗诵), ―A little kiss, a little hug, I give you these, with all my love.‖
My mind raced and I remembered. It was the same little song that I had said to my children, my mother to me, and her mother to her. My grandmother had died when my mother was eight. There had been nothing left but her dear memories. When she became a mother herself, she passed on the gentle love of her mother and the ―Mommy words‖that made all bad things go away and only the good remain. Hearing it now, I realized that though I had never met my grandmother, I did know her. We were mothers —we were connected at the heart.
I heard my grandmother’s, my mother’s, my daughter’s, my granddaughter’s, and my own voice mixing through time.
―Don’t cry, Grandma. I am all better.‖Emily and I kissed and hugged, and said the Mommy words to each other. 2/ 13
1. After falling from the bike, Emily lay on the ground for a moment _____.
A. wondering if she was alive B. waiting for her grandmother’s help C. because she was badly injured D. because she was deeply shocked
2. Why did Emily ask the author to say the Mommy words? A. She missed her mother very much. B. She just wanted to confuse the author. C. She wanted the author to comfort her. D. She hoped to learn the Mommy words. 3. The underlined word ―her in Paragraph 4 refers to _____. A. the author’s grandmother B. the author’s mother C. the author’s daughter D. the author’s granddaughter 4. What do you think is the theme of the story? A. A mother’s love is great. B. Children are our teacher. C. True love shows itself in time of need.D. Kind words are the music of the world.
B Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday. The win makes Mo Yan the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel in its 111-year history. Informed of his win today, the author, who was having dinner at home, was “overjoyed and scared”．
Born in 1955 to parents who were farmers, Mo Yan — a pen name for Guan Moye, grew up in Gaomi, Shandong province in eastern China. At the age of 12, he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the army and during this time began to study literature and writing. 3/ 13
He published his first book in 1981, but found literary success in 1987 with Hong Gaoliang Jiazu, which was successfully filmed in the same year, directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth and his works show the life of Chinese people as well as the country’s unique culture and folk customs. Mo Yan is known as a productive writer. In addition to his novels, he has published many short stories and essays on various topics. Despite his social criticism, he is seen in his homeland as one of the most famous contemporary authors. Dozens of his works have been translated into English, French, Japanese and many other languages.
The awarding ceremony has been held on December 10. The winner has won a medal, a personal diploma and a cash award of about $1 million.
5．How did Mo Yan feel when he was told about the news? A. Excited and proud. B. Worried and cautious. C. Uncertain and shocked. D. Happy and surprised. 6．Mo Yandevelopedhisabilityforwritingwhenhe was．
A．onafarmB．inafactoryC．inaschoolD．inthearmy7.One of Mo Yan’s characteristics of writing is that he ________.A. focuses on social problems in the country B. writes about topics he is familiar with C. describes his characters in a unique way D. explains difficult matters in simple words 8．What’s the best title for this passage?A. Mo Yan Wins Nobel Prize in Literature B. An Introduction to Nobel Prize