高一英语定语从句练习

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高一英语定语从句关系代词和关系副词辨析练习题30题(带答案)

高一英语定语从句关系代词和关系副词辨析练习题30题(带答案)

高一英语定语从句关系代词和关系副词辨析练习题30题(带答案)1. I still remember the day ______ we first met.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where答案:B解析:先行词是the day,表示时间。

在从句we first met中,met 是不及物动词,不需要宾语,所以关系词在从句中作时间状语,要用关系副词when。

2. This is the factory ______ my father once worked.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案:B解析:先行词是the factory,表示地点。

在从句my father once worked中,worked是不及物动词,不需要宾语,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以要用关系副词where。

3. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where答案:A解析:先行词是the book,是物。

在从句I bought yesterday中,bought是及物动词,需要宾语,the book作bought的宾语,所以要用关系代词which。

4. Do you know the man ______ is standing there?A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where答案:A解析:先行词是the man,是人。

在从句is standing there中,关系词在从句中作主语,指人作主语要用关系代词who。

5. I like the movie ______ the story is very moving.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. whose答案:C解析:先行词是the movie,表示地点( 抽象的地点概念,在这部电影里)。

高一英语定语从句解析练习题50题含答案解析

高一英语定语从句解析练习题50题含答案解析

高一英语定语从句解析练习题50题含答案解析1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。

“The man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who。

whom 通常在定语从句中作宾语;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在这个句子中,因为先行词是人且在从句中作主语,所以用who 更合适;which 只能指物。

2.The woman ____ I met at the store is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。

“The woman”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,但是因为meet 是及物动词,所以也可以用who 来引导,whom 更强调在从句中作宾语;that 既可以指人也可以指物;which 只能指物。

3.The book ____ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:D。

“The book”是物,所以用关系代词which 来引导定语从句。

who 和whom 只能指人;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在这个句子中用which 更明确地表示是书。

4.The boy ____ she helped yesterday is very grateful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。

“The boy”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,但是help 是及物动词,也可以用who 来引导,whom 更强调在从句中作宾语;that 既可以指人也可以指物;which 只能指物。

5.The pen ____ he gave me is very useful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:C。

人教版高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题50题【答案解析】

人教版高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题50题【答案解析】

人教版高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题50题【答案解析】

1.The man who/whom/whose is sitting there is my teacher. A.who B.whom C.whose 答案解析:A。这句话中先行词是 man,在定语从句中作主语,所以用 who。whom 一般在定语从句中作宾语,whose 表示所属关系。

2.The woman who/whom/whose bag is red is very kind. A.who B.whom C.whose 答案解析:C。先行词是 woman,后面的 bag 与 woman 是所属关系,所以用 whose。who 和 whom 都不能表示所属关系。

3.The boy who/whom/whose father is a doctor studies very hard. A.who B.whom C.whose 答案解析:C。先行词是 boy,father 与 boy 是所属关系,用 whose。who 作主语,whom 作宾语,在此处不合适。

4.The girl who/whom/whose hair is long is beautiful. A.who B.whom C.whose 答案解析:C。先行词是 girl,hair 与 girl 是所属关系,用 whose。who 和 whom 不表示所属关系。

5.The teacher who/whom/whose class is very interesting is popular. A.who B.whom C.whose 答案解析:C。先行词是 teacher,class 与 teacher 是所属关系,用 whose。who 作主语,whom 作宾语,不符合此处语境。

6.The student who/whom/whose book is lost is looking for it. A.who B.whom C.whose 答案解析:C。先行词是 student,book 与 student 是所属关系,用 whose。who 和 whom 不适用。

高一英语定语从句关系副词用法练习题20题(带答案)

高一英语定语从句关系副词用法练习题20题(带答案)

高一英语定语从句关系副词用法练习题20题(带答案)1. This is the village ______ I was born.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案:A。

解析:在这个句子中,先行词是“village”,表示地点。

关系副词“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,引导的是定语从句。

选项B“which”和C“that”在定语从句中主要作主语或宾语,而此句中从句不缺主语或宾语,所以这两个选项错误。

选项D“when”用于表示时间,不符合句子语境。

2. I still remember the day ______ we first met.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案:D。

解析:先行词是“day”,表示时间。

关系副词“when”在定语从句中作时间状语,引导定语从句。

选项A“where”用于表示地点,不符合语境。

选项B“which”和C“that”主要作主语或宾语,此句从句不缺主语或宾语,所以这两个选项不合适。

3. The library ______ we often study is very quiet.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案:A。

解析:先行词“library”表示地点。

关系副词“where”在从句中作地点状语,引导定语从句。

选项B“which”和C“that”作主语或宾语,这里从句不缺主宾,故错误。

选项D“when”表示时间,不符合题意。

4. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. whose答案:D。

解析:先行词是“friend”,在从句中表示所属关系,“whose”表示“某人的”,在这里作定语,引导定语从句。

选项A“where”表示地点,不符合。

选项B“which”和C“that”主要作主语或宾语,这里不是主宾关系,所以这两个选项错误。

人教版高一英语定语从句关系副词练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版高一英语定语从句关系副词练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版高一英语定语从句关系副词练习题30题【含答案解析】1. I still remember the day ______ I first met her.A. whereB. whenC. why答案解析:B。

本题考查定语从句关系副词的用法。

在这个句子中,先行词是“the day”,表示时间。

在定语从句中,关系副词“when”用来引导表示时间的定语从句,并且在从句中作时间状语,说明“我第一次见到她”的时间。

选项A“where”是关系副词,用来引导表示地点的定语从句,这里先行词不是地点,所以A错误。

选项C“why”是关系副词,用来引导表示原因的定语从句,这里先行词不是原因,所以C错误。

2. This is the village ______ I was born.A. whereB. whenC. why答案解析:A。

先行词“the village”表示地点。

关系副词“where”用于引导表示地点的定语从句,在从句中作地点状语,表示“我出生的地方”。

选项B“when”用于引导时间定语从句,此处先行词不是时间,所以B错误。

选项C“why”用于引导原因定语从句,这里先行词不是原因,所以C错误。

3. The reason ______ he was late for school was that he missed the bus.A. whereB. when答案解析:C。

先行词“the reason”表示原因。

关系副词“why”用于引导表示原因的定语从句,在从句中作原因状语,解释“他上学迟到的原因”。

选项A“where”引导地点定语从句,这里先行词不是地点,所以A错误。

选项B“when”引导时间定语从句,这里先行词不是时间,所以B错误。

4. I like the park ______ we often take a walk.A. whereB. whenC. why答案解析:A。

先行词“the park”是地点。

高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题30题

高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题30题

高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题30题1.The man who/whom/whose/that/which is standing there is my teacher.whowhomwhosethatwhich答案:who/that。

“who”和“that”都可以指人,在从句中作主语。

“whom”在从句中作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系;“which”只能指物。

此句中关系词在从句中作主语且指人,所以可以用“who”或“that”。

2.The book which/that/whose I bought yesterday is very interesting.whichthatwhose答案:which/that。

“which”和“that”都可以指物,在从句中作宾语。

“whose”表示所属关系。

此句中关系词在从句中作宾语且指物,所以可以用“which”或“that”。

3.The girl whose/that/which hair is long is very beautiful.whosethatwhich答案:whose。

“whose”表示所属关系,在此句中指“女孩的”头发。

“that”和“which”不能表示所属关系。

4.The house which/that/whose we visited last week is very old.whichthatwhose答案:which/that。

“which”和“that”都可以指物,在从句中作宾语。

“whose”表示所属关系。

此句中关系词在从句中作宾语且指物,所以可以用“which”或“that”。

5.The man whom/that/which/who I talked to is my neighbor.whomthatwhichwho答案:whom/who/that。

“whom”在从句中作宾语且指人;“who”在从句中作主语或宾语且指人;“that”既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作主语或宾语。

高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题含答案解析

高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题含答案解析

高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题含答案解析1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C 都正确。

“who”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指人,且在从句中作主语。

本题中先行词“man”是人,关系代词在从句中作主语,所以“who”和“that”都可以。

“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语;“which”只能指物。

2.The woman whom/who/that I talked to yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A、B 和C 都正确。

“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语;“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语;“that”在定语从句中既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中可作主语或宾语。

本题中先行词“woman”是人,关系代词在从句中作宾语,所以“who”“whom”和“that”都可以。

“which”只能指物。

3.The boy who/that likes playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C 都正确。

“who”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指人,且在从句中作主语。

本题中先行词“boy”是人,关系代词在从句中作主语,所以“who”和“that”都可以。

“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语;“which”只能指物。

4.The girl whom/who/that we saw at the park is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A、B 和C 都正确。

“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语;“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语;“that”在定语从句中既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中可作主语或宾语。

高一英语定语从句理解练习题40题

高一英语定语从句理解练习题40题

高一英语定语从句理解练习题40题1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A。

解析:先行词是man,指人,在从句中作主语,所以用who。

whom 在从句中作宾语;whose 表示所属关系;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在此处不如who 更明确指人作主语。

2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。

解析:先行词是book,指物,在从句中作宾语,which 和that 都可以。

who 和whom 只能指人。

3.The girl ____ hair is long is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。

解析:先行词是girl,后面的hair 与girl 是所属关系,所以用whose。

who 和that 在从句中作主语或宾语;whom 在从句中作宾语。

4.The man ____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A 或B。

解析:先行词是man,指人,在从句中作宾语,who 和whom 都可以,whom 更正式一些。

whose 表示所属关系;that 既可以指人也可以指物。

5.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。

解析:先行词是house,指物,在从句中作宾语,which 和that 都可以。

who 和whom 只能指人。

6.The woman ____ son is a famous singer is very proud.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。

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高一英语定语从句练习
高一英语定语从句练习
在英语语言中,定语从句出现的频率极高,应用十分广泛,也是高考必
考内容之一.下面是店铺为大家收集整理的.高一英语定语从句练习相关
内容,欢迎阅读。
高一英语定语从句练习一
1. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were
given help by the Red Cross.
A. all whose homes B. all of whose homes
C. all their homes D. all of their homes
B. 考查非限制性定语从句,all of whose homes = all of their
homes他们所有的房子。
2. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ ,
of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.
A. who B. when C. on which D. which
D. 因为先行词是前面整个句子,且在从句中作主语,所以用
which。of course是插入语。
3. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the
old ________ they swam in it.
A. when B. that C. who D. where
A. 因为先行词是the days,并在定语从句中作状语
4. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is
famous in the world.
A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what
A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短
语 be famous for "以……..而闻名".
5.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm
with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which,
D. years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when
在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.
6.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.
A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what
A. The reason why… was that….已成为一种固定句型,这一句中
的why和that不能随意换位,也不能将that改成because,尽管
that这个词在译文中可能有 “因为”的含义。
7、—How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?
—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one
the telephone number _____ is provided.
A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose
C. 因为of which引导定语从句,并在从句中作定语。Of which
the telephone number = whose
telephone number。
高一英语定语从句练习二
1.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou,
______live my grandparents andsome relatives.
A. which B. that C. who D. where
2.Some of the roads were flooded, _______made our journey
moredifficult.
A.which B. it C. what D. that
3.He has two sons, _______work as chemists.
A.two of whom B. both of whom
C. both of which D. all of whom
4.The buses, ______were already full, were surrounded by an
angrycrowd.
A. most of that B. which most
C. most of which D.that most
5.My glasses, _______ I was like a blind man, fell to the
ground andbroke.
A. which B. withwhich C. without, which D. that
6.Mr.Wu, ________everybody likes, is going to give us a talk
onchemistry.
A. whom B. that C. which D. /
7.This is Mr. Smith, _______ I think has something interesting
to tellus.
A. who B. whom C. that D. /
8._______, the compass was first made inChina.
A. It is known to all B. It is known to all that
C. We all know D. As is known to all
9.I, _______your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is
10.He is a man of great experience, _______much can be
learned.
A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom
高一英语定语从句练习三
Ⅰ、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空(不止一个正确答案)
1.I know the boy __________got the first in the exam.
2.Do you know the reason _________he was late?
3.The first text _______we are to learn is very difficult.
4.Everything _______had happened made him surprised.
5.There is no difficulty ________we can’t overcome.
6.We know nothing about the doctors and the hospital
______they aretalking about.
7.Who is the boy _______was here just now?
8.I don’t know the way _______he looked at me.
9.This is the same pen ______I bought yesterday.(这就是我昨
天丢失的那支笔)
10.I have never seen such a man ________you were referring
to.
11.This is the room ________________we lived last year.
12.We’d better not believe in anyone________________we
don’t know.
13.The Chinese are working hard, ______is known to all.
14.This is the only one of the students _______won the
competition.
15.This is the room ___________to live.

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