高一英语名词性从句练习题含答案解析
高一名词性从句单选30题
高一名词性从句单选30题1._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
解析：what 在主语从句中充当主语，表示“……的东西、事情”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，此句缺少主语，所以不能选B。
which 在引导主语从句时，表示在特定范围内的“哪一个”，此句没有特定范围，所以不能选C。
who 在主语从句中表示“谁”，不符合此句语境，所以不能选D。
2._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.When答案：A。
解析：whether 引导主语从句表示“是否”，if 不能引导主语从句，所以不能选B。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，此句不是需要that 连接的情况，所以不能选C。
when 在主语从句中表示“什么时候”，不符合此句语境，所以不能选D。
3._____ surprised us most was that he passed the exam easily.A.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
解析：what 在主语从句中充当主语，表示“……的东西、事情”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，此句缺少主语，所以不能选B。
which 在引导主语从句时，表示在特定范围内的“哪一个”，此句没有特定范围，所以不能选C。
who 在主语从句中表示“谁”，不符合此句语境，所以不能选D。
4._____ is needed for success is hard work and determination.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
解析：what 在主语从句中充当主语，表示“……的东西、事情”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，此句缺少主语，所以不能选B。
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2．Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句，且要用陈述句语序，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，it作形式主语，关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。
3．In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。
根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里，可知句子用现在完成时态，our education system是句子的主语，单数形式，所以第一空填has focused；第二空是主语从句做主语，if是否，不能引导主语从句，所以第二空填whether。
高一英语名词性从句练习题30题
高一英语名词性从句练习题30题1._____ makes the book so attractive is its vivid description of different cultures.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
“What makes the book so attractive”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分，没有实际意义；which 表示“哪一个”，在本题中不合适；who 指人，不符合题意。
2._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案：A。
解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句和主语从句的结合。
as is known to all 是固定用法，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子“the earth moves around the sun”。
it 和that 不能这样用；what 不用于此结构。
3._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.Who答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语，whether 表示“是否”，在主语从句中引导“是否”的情况。
that 在本题中没有这种意思；what 和who 不符合题意。
4._____ surprised me most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
“What surprised me most”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。
高一英语名词性从句单选题50题(含答案)
高一英语名词性从句单选题50题(含答案)1. I believe ____ he will come back soon.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案：A。
解析：“I believe that+句子”是固定用法，表示“我相信……”。
选项B“if”表示“是否”“如果”；选项C“whether”也表示“是否”；选项D“when”表示“什么时候”。
在这个句子中，表达的是确定的相信，所以用that。
2. She told me ____ she had finished her homework.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案：A。
解析：“She told me that+句子”表示“她告诉我……”。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”用于表示不确定的情况；选项D“what”引导的是宾语从句，要在从句中充当成分，此句不缺成分。
3. We know ____ the earth is round.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. which答案：A。
解析：“We know that+句子”是常见表达，表示“我们知道……”。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”不合适，此句是确定的事实；选项D“which”要在从句中有选择的意思，这里不适用。
4. He said ____ he was going to the park.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. where答案：A。
解析：“He said that+句子”表示“他说……”。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”在这个语境中不恰当；选项D“where”引导的是地点状语从句，这里不需要。
5. I think ____ it will rain tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案：A。
解析：“I think that+句子”表示“我认为……”。
高一英语名词性从句测验题30题
高一英语名词性从句测验题30题1. ______ made her mother angry was that she didn't pass the exam.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. Which答案解析：B。
本题考查主语从句的引导词。
句中“______ made her mother angry”是主语从句，这个从句中缺少主语，表示“什么使她妈妈生气”，A选项“It”不能引导主语从句；C选项“That”在主语从句中不充当成分，无意义，不符合题意；D选项“Which”表示“哪一个”，通常在有选择范围的时候使用，这里不合适，所以选B“What”。
2. ______ we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Which答案解析：B。
本题考查主语从句中引导词的用法。
“______ we will go camping tomorrow”是主语从句，表示“我们明天是否去野营”，在主语从句中，表示“是否”且位于句首时，只能用“Whether”，A选项“If”不能用于主语从句的句首；C选项“That”无意义且不表示“是否”的含义；D选项“Which”表示“哪一个”，不符合题意，所以选B。
3. ______ is known to all, the earth is round.B. AsC. ThatD. Which答案解析：B。
本题考查特殊的主语从句。
“______ is known to all”是主语从句，这里表示“正如大家都知道的”，用“As”来引导，“As”有“正如”的意思。
A选项“It”不能这样引导句子；C选项“That”没有这种用法；D选项“Which”不能用于这种表示“正如”的情况，所以选B。
4. ______ he will come or not is still a question.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Which答案解析：B。
高一名词性从句单选30题答案解析版
高一名词性从句单选30题答案解析版1. I don't know _____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案：A。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
“if”在这里表示“是否”，符合题意；“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，且本句不是陈述句，不适用；“when”表示时间，不符合句子意思；“what”在句中没有对应的指代内容。
2. She asked me _____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案：B。
“asked”表明是疑问句，“if”表示“是否”；“that”在本句中不合适，因为不是陈述句；“what”和“which”在句中没有对应的指代内容。
3. We wonder _____ he can solve the problem.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案：B。
“wonder”表示不确定，“if”表示“是否”符合；“that”不适合疑问句；“when”和“where”不符合句子意思。
4. Do you know _____ is the capital of France?A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where答案：A。
这里询问法国的首都是什么，“what”表示“什么”；“that”不用于疑问句；“which”和“where”不符合题意。
5. I'm not sure _____ he will agree with us.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.how答案：A。
“not sure”表明不确定，“if”表示“是否”；“that”不合适；“when”和“how”不符合句子意思。
6. They want to know _____ we will have a picnic this weekend.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A。
高一英语名词性从句单选题40题
高一英语名词性从句单选题40题1.It is important that we study hard.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案：B。
解析：“It is important that...”是固定句型，其中that 引导的是主语从句，that 在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。
选项A“what”在从句中要作成分；选项C“which”在从句中也要作成分；选项D“when”引导时间状语从句，不符合语境。
2.We believe that he is honest.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who答案：B。
解析：“We believe that...”中that 引导宾语从句，that 在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。
选项A“what”在从句中要作成分；选项C“which”在从句中也要作成分；选项D“who”在从句中作主语或宾语，不符合语境。
3.The fact that he is rich doesn't mean he is happy.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案：B。
解析：“The fact that...”中that 引导同位语从句，解释说明fact 的内容，that 在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。
选项A“what”在从句中要作成分；选项C“which”在从句中也要作成分；选项D“when”引导时间状语从句，不符合语境。
4.I heard the news that he had passed the exam.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案：B。
解析：“I heard the news that...”中that 引导同位语从句，解释说明news 的内容，that 在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。
选项A“what”在从句中要作成分；选项C“which”在从句中也要作成分；选项D“when”引导时间状语从句，不符合语境。
高一英语名词性从句综合单选题50题答案解析版
高一英语名词性从句综合单选题50题答案解析版1._____ is known to us all is that the 2024 Olympics was a great success.A.WhatB.ItC.AsD.Which答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
“What is known to us all”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。
It 不能引导主语从句；As 引导的非限制性定语从句，位置通常在句首；Which 在主语从句中有选择的意思，本题中无选择含义。
2._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.When答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语，whether 引导主语从句表示“是否”，if 不能引导主语从句位于句首；that 引导主语从句无实际意义，在本句中不合适；when 引导主语从句表示时间，不符合题意。
3._____ surprised me most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
“What surprised me most”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。
that 引导主语从句无实际意义；which 在主语从句中有选择的意思，本题中无选择含义；who 引导主语从句表示人，不符合题意。
4._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
“What we need”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当宾语成分。
that 引导主语从句无实际意义；which 在主语从句中有选择的意思，本题中无选择含义；who 引导主语从句表示人，不符合题意。
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高一英语名词性从句练习题第一部分：基础题1. _______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. （2006年辽宁省高考题）A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever2. —It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night.（2006年四川省高考题）A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when3. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.（2006年全国I高考题）A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What4. —Could you do me a favor?—It depends on _______ it is. （2006年北京高考题）A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever5. These shoes look very good. I wonder _______. （2006年上海春季高考题）A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost6. Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.（2006年上海春季高考题）A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why7. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game. （2005年全国I高考题）A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that8. Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom? （2005年辽宁省高考题）A. thatB. whatC. asD. which9. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else _______, is there? （2005年北京高考题）A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.（2005年天津高考题）A. /B. whetherC. howD. what11. Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.（2005年浙江省高考题）A. whoB. thatC. asD. which12. Mum is coming. What present _______ for your birthday? （2005年福建省高考题）A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got13. The way he did it was different ________ we were used to. （2005年江西省高考题）A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped. （2005年安徽省高考题）A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that15. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found.（2005年广东省高考题）A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether第二部分：强化题1. We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.（2006年江苏省高考题）A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that2. A warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.（2006年安徽省高考题）A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which3. There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.（2006年天津高考题）A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if4. Please remind me _______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.（2006年全国I高考题）A. whereB. whenC. howD. what5. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us. _______ we gave some bells and glasses. （2006年湖南省高考题）A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which6. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _______ he was a man of action. （2006年湖南省高考题）A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether7. _______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. （2006年山东省高考题）A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever8. I just wonder that makes him so excited. （2006年山东省高考题）A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is9. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy. （2006年浙江省高考题）A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It10. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. （2006年重庆高考题）A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because11. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not enough. （2005年山东省高考题）A. whereB. howC. whatD. which12. He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _______ it had been in the morning. （2006年宜昌市模拟题）A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which13. I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with. (2006年山东模拟题)A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who14. When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance.（2006年东北八校联考题）A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when15. —Can we get everything ready by the weekend?—It all depends on _______ we can get Mr. Green’s cooperation.（2006年如东中学模拟题）A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if高考趋势与重点名词性从句在历年地高考中几乎都有所涉及，并且每年地命题各有变化。
近年来地高考试题更侧重于在一定地语言环境下考查熟练使用英语语序和关联词地能力。
因此，在平时地备考复习中我们除了牢固掌握基础知识外，还要多注意一定语境下基础知识地运用。
一、It 在名词性从句中得用法：1. It is time that…(虚拟语气)2. It is the first time that…（现在完成时）3. It is necessary (important) that…should do…(虚拟语气)4. It is likely(possible, obvious, clear, natural, certain,…) that…5. It is a pity(a fact, good news, no wonder, an honour, a shame, common sense, a common practice…) that…6. It turned out that…; It happened that…; It occurred to sb. that…;7. It is said(reported, believed, estimated, announced, expected…) that…;8. It is suggested(required, ordered) that…(虚拟语气)…一、What 与that 在名词性从句中用法比较：That Tom fell off his chair by accident got the classmates laughing.What Tom learned in university helps him a lot in his job.注：that 在从句中不作任何成分，what 在从句中必须担当主语或宾语。