广东省高职高考英语学业水平考试模拟卷(一)
1-2023年1月广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷C(解析版)
2023年1月广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷C(考试时间：90分钟满分150分)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1．—Could you spare me a few minutes, Mr. Green? I still have some questions.—______.A．Good job B．Come onB．Go ahead D．Help yourself【答案】C【详解】考查交际用语。
句意：——格林先生，你能抽出几分钟时间给我吗？我还有一些问题。
——问吧。
A. Good job干得不错；B. Come on快点；C. Go ahead问吧；继续说；D. Help yourself请自便。
由“I still have some questions”可知，第二个人是同意前一个人发问，空格处意为“问吧”，故选C。
2．—Good morning, sir. ______?—Yes. I booked a room last week. My name is Ron Johnson.A．Are you all right B．Have you bought the bookB．Can I help you D．Do you have a room【答案】C【详解】考查情景交际和习惯表达。
句意：——早上好，先生。
我能帮你吗？——好的。
我上周订了一个房间。
我叫罗恩·约翰逊。
A. Are you all right你还好吗；B. Have you bought the book你买了那本书吗；C. Can I help you我可以帮你吗；D. Do you have a room你有房间吗。
由语意可知，罗恩先生告知他上周订了房间，因此可知这个事情是发生在酒店里的，酒店的前台在和他沟通，因此询问他有什么可以帮忙的。
2022-2023学年广东省七校联合体高三英语第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．People all think it strange that the boy should tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really ________ explanation.A．prevents B．challenges C．interrupts D．confuses2．—I’m afraid I couldn’t go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday. —Oh，！You’re my best friend and you must be there！A．go ahead B．come on C．you needn’t D．it doesn’t matter 3．I guess ________ impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.A．who B．whichC．that D．what4．At that time, my mind was a complete _______ ; I couldn't think of a single answer. A．blank B．bonusC．blow D．bottom5．Never before ________ the famous museum was just a stone's thro away from their school, so out ________.A．had they known; went all they B．they had known; went all theyC．had they known; they all went D．they had known; they all went6．He insisted what he did _______ right and that anyone who broke laws ________．A．was ; be punished B．be ; was punishedC．was; was punished D．be ; be punished7．(2013·福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A．Known B．Having knownC．Knowing D．Being known8．—You’ve made great progress in your English study, haven’t you?—Yes, but much .A．remains to do B．is remained to doC．remains to be done D．is remained to be done9．The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A．were B．will beC．have been D．had been10．The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A．should have avoided B．should be avoidedC．could have avoided D．could have been avoided11．I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I______my mind. A．change B．have changedC．had changed D．would change12．Despite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology is________ at some public places.A．out of danger B．on the run C．out of sight D．on the rise13．---There are probably aliens living here on earth.---_____! I can’t believe you said that.A．Come on B．Forget itC．Go ahead D．Allow me14．Usually doctors are understandably ________ about new medicines because of the uncertainty of their effects.A．considerate B．logical C．optimistic D．cautious15．We should do what we can ______ people’s hard work pays off.A．be sure B．being sureC．making sure D．to make sure16．The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about________you’re made of, not th e circumstances.A．that B．whatC．how D．who17．This book is said to be a special one, as it ____ many events not found in other history books.A．writes B．prints C．covers D．reads18．Our bedrooms are all on the sixth floor, with its own bathroom.A．all B．every C．either D．each19．I need to be more mature and ready to ______ my mistakes.A．hold on to B．cut off C．make up for D．take up20．I'm very grateful to my high school teachers，without _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.A．their B．whomC．whose D．which第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东高职高考英语考试真题2024
广东高职高考英语考试真题2024Guangdong Vocational College Entrance Exam (English) 2024Section A: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions below.In recent years, technology has played an increasingly important role in education. Many schools now utilize tools such as computers, tablets, and smart boards to enhance the learning experience for students. While some argue that technology can be a distraction in the classroom, others believe that it can be a valuable learning aid.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of technology in educationB) The drawbacks of technology in educationC) The history of technology in educationD) The future of technology in education2. According to the passage, why do some argue that technology is a distraction in the classroom?A) It can be difficult to useB) It can be expensive to implementC) It can take away from traditional teaching methodsD) It can be difficult to maintain3. According to the passage, how can technology enhance the learning experience for students?A) By providing access to a wealth of informationB) By reducing the need for teachersC) By eliminating the need for textbooksD) By making learning more difficult2. Read the following passage and answer the questions below.One of the most important skills that students can learn in school is critical thinking. Critical thinking is the ability to analyze information, evaluate arguments, and make rational decisions. It is a skill that is essential for success in both academics and the workplace.1. According to the passage, what is critical thinking?A) The ability to memorize informationB) The ability to analyze information and make rational decisionsC) The ability to follow directionsD) The ability to write a good essay2. Why is critical thinking important for success in academics and the workplace?A) Because it helps students make rational decisionsB) Because it is essential for acquiring knowledgeC) Because it is the only skill that students needD) Because it is important for developing good study habits3. How can students develop their critical thinking skills?A) By memorizing informationB) By evaluating arguments and making rational decisionsC) By following directionsD) By avoiding difficult tasksSection B: Writing1. Write an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in education.2. Write a letter to your school principal suggesting ways to improve critical thinking skills among students.Section C: Listening Comprehension1. Listen to the following passage and answer the questions below.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of exerciseB) The dangers of smokingC) The importance of healthy eatingD) The benefits of meditation2. According to the passage, how can exercise improve your health?A) By reducing stressB) By improving your memoryC) By increasing your risk of heart diseaseD) By making you gain weight3. What is one way to reduce stress, according to the passage?A) SmokingB) Eating junk foodC) ExercisingD) Watching televisionOverall, the 2024 Guangdong Vocational College Entrance Exam in English covers a range of topics related to education, critical thinking, and health. Students who are able to effectively demonstrate their knowledge in these areas are likely to perform well on the exam. Good luck to all those taking the exam!。
广东省两校2025届高三第一次联合模拟考试(一模)英语试卷
2025届第一次联合模拟考试english注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
AThe Essence of Cantonese Morning Tea: A Journey Through Guangzhou's Tea Houses Welcome to Guangzhou, the heart of the Cantonese culinary world. Experience the city's vibrant culture through the lens of its traditional morning tea, a ritual that is as much about the community as it is about the cuisine. Savor the flavors of Guangzhou as you indulge in the leisurely pace of a morning spent in one of its renowned tea houses.Why Guangzhou's Tea HousesGuangzhou's tea houses have been an integral part of the city's social fabric for centuries. They are not just places to enjoy tea but also to savor the art of dim sum, a Cantonese culinary tradition that offers a variety of small, delicate dishes. With a rich history and a commitment to preserving the essence of Cantonese culture, these tea houses provide an authentic experience that is both economical and deeply rooted in tradition.Selection of Dim SumJust as MacBike offers a wide variety of bicycles, Guangzhou's tea houses present a diverse array of dim sum options, each with its unique flavors and textures. From the steamed delicacies such as har gow (shrimp dumplings) to the fried treasures like spring rolls, and the sweet endings with desserts like mango pudding, there is something to delight every palate.PricesWhile the prices for dim sum can vary, a typical cost for a memorable morning tea experience might include:• A selection of steamed dim sum: ¥30.00• A selection of fried dim sum: ¥25.00• A pot of premium tea: ¥15.00Each additional pot of tea or round of dim sum is typically charged at a reasonable rate, ensuring that the experience remains accessible to all.Cultural Experience Tours For those seeking a deeper understanding of Guangzhou's culinary heritage, cultural experience tours are available. These tours, lasting approximately 2.5 hours, take you through the bustling markets, historic tea houses, and even to the kitchens where master chefs demonstrate the art of dim sum making. The tour begins at the iconic Shamian Island, rich with colonial architecture and a starting point that sets the tone for a journey through Guangzhou's past and present. Tickets can be purchased at participating tea houses or reserved in advance online.1. What is a distinctive feature of Guangzhou's tea houses?A. They offer discounts for children.B. They provide a wide array of dim sum options.C. They organize complimentary cultural tours.D. They have a historical presence of over 2,500 years.2. How much would you estimate for a two-day exploration of Guangzhou's teahouses, including dim sum and tea?A. ¥60.00B. ¥90.00C. ¥120.00D. ¥150.003. Where does the cultural experience tour of Guangzhou's culinary heritagetypically start?A. At a historic tea house.B. At the bustling markets.C. At the Shamian Island.D. At the chef's kitchen.BAs a child of a Chinese mother and a British father, young Lily had always been fascinated by therich tapestry of her dual heritage. However, it wasn't until her first visit to China that she truly began to appreciate the depth of Chinese culture. One particular experience stood out: her first encounter with the art of Chinese tea.Lily had grown up with the aroma of tea wafting through her home, a legacy of her mother's Chinese roots. Yet, it was in the ancient teahouses of Hangzhou that she discovered the soul of Chinese tea culture. There, amidst the gentle rustle of bamboo and the soft murmur of conversation, she observed the ritualistic preparation of tea, a process as natural as the flow of the streams she had once explored in the English countryside.Her mother, a connoisseur of Chinese teas, introduced Lily to the subtleties of tasting. Why do certain leaves unfurl to reveal hidden flavors? Which infusions can evoke the essence of a mountain mist or a summer breeze? With each sip, Lily felt a connection to her ancestral home, a bond that transcended language and tradition.The journey of tea from leaf to cup became a metaphor for Lily's own journey of self-discovery. She decided to embark on a quest to understand the art of tea, to learn how the Chinese have cultivated and cherished this ancient beverage for centuries. She would later refer to this pursuit as her "cultural eco-journey."The task Lily set for herself was to immerse herself in the tea culture, to experience firsthand the process from tea picking to brewing. First, she visited the lush tea gardens of Longjing, where she learned about the meticulous care required for each leaf. Then she traveled to the workshops where artisans crafted the tea, each step a testament to the harmony between human skill and natural bounty.She was captivated by the results. The tea she tasted was not just a drink; it was a story, a history, and a tradition that had been passed down through generations. Within moments, the flavors unfolded on her palate, a testament to the purity and wisdom of Chinese tea culture.Over time, Lily has delved deeper into the world of tea. She has explored the tea ceremonies of various regions, each with its unique customs and significance. She also discovered the therapeutic properties of tea, how it has been used in traditional Chinese medicine to promote health and well-being."Cultural immersion" is what Lily calls her approach to understanding her heritage. "The world is a treasure trove of experiences for the curious," she says. "You immerse yourself in new cultures andobserve the traditions. Then you let these new insights shape your own understanding of the world."4.What can we learn about Lily from the first two paragraphs?A. She was curious about her dual heritage.B. She preferred the British lifestyle.C. She had a deep interest in tea.D. She longed to visit China.5.Why did Lily visit the tea gardens and workshops?A. To learn about the tea-making process.B. To find the perfect cup of tea.C. To understand the cultural significance of tea.D. To test her knowledge of Chinese tea.6.What is the author's purpose in mentioning Longjing?A. To review Lily's cultural journey.B. To show an application of Lily's interest in tea.C. To compare different tea regions in China.D. To dispel doubts about the quality of Chinese tea.7.What is the basis for Lily's cultural exploration?A. The desire to connect with her Chinese roots.B. The belief in the therapeutic properties of tea.C. The fascination with the art of tea preparation.D. The curiosity about the cultural significance of tea.CThe goal of this book is to make the case for Chinese fashion minimalism, including a detailed exploration of what it entails and why it resonates, and then to guide you on how to adopt this aesthetic if you decide it's the right path for you.To achieve this, I have divided the book into two parts. In part one, I delve into the philosophical underpinnings of Chinese fashion minimalism, beginning with an examination of the cultural forces that have shaped the traditional Chinese sartorial experience, before moving on to a detailed discussion of the principles of Chinese fashion minimalism.Part one culminates with an introduction to my recommended approach for embracing this aesthetic: the sartorial declutter. This process involves stepping away from non-essential fashion choices for a set period. At the end of this period, you will reintroduce a select few clothing items and accessories that you believe will significantly enhance your personal style and cultural identity.In the final chapter of part one, I will guide you through conducting your own sartorial declutter. I will draw on an experiment I conducted in 2018, where over 1,600 individuals participated in a cultural wardrobe cleanse. You will hear their stories, learn which strategies were effective, and be warned of the pitfalls to avoid.The second part of this book takes a deeper look at concepts that will help you cultivate a sustainable minimalist Chinese fashion lifestyle. In these chapters, I explore the significance of traditional craftsmanship and the importance of nurturing high-quality cultural experiences to replace the time often spent on superficial fashion trends. Each chapter concludes with a set of practices designed to help you implement the chapter's key ideas. Consider these practices as a toolkit to assist you in constructing a minimalist wardrobe that suits your unique cultural context.8.What is the book aimed at?A. Teaching traditional Chinese fashion skills.B. Advocating a minimalist Chinese fashion lifestyle.C. Solving cultural fashion dilemmas.D. Promoting the purchase of traditional Chinese garments.9.What does the underlined word "declutter" in paragraph 3 mean?A. Streamline.B. Accumulate.C. Inventory.D. Dominate.10.What is presented in the final chapter of part one?A. Cultural narratives.B. Quantitative fashion trends.C. Practical wardrobe examples.D. Historical costume analyses.11.What does the author suggest readers do with the practices offered in part two?A. Apply them as needed.B. Share them with the community.C. Assess their cultural impact.D. Recognize the traditional values they represent.DThe film "Catch the Doll" is a poignant and thought-provoking work that, on the surface, delivers the signature humor of the Happy Twist team, but underneath, it presents a cruel allegory that resonates deeply with the audience. Here are my impressions of the movie, articulated in English: "Catch the Doll" is a masterful blend of comedy and tragedy, a film that starts with laughter but ends with a profound reflection on life's ironies. The movie, starring the iconic duo Shen Teng and Ma Li, is akin to a sugar-coated shell that initially offers the sweet taste of humor but gradually reveals the bitter pill of social satire and a probing examination of human nature.The film's narrative is a stark portrayal of the extreme pressures and expectations placed on children by their parents. Shen Teng's character, Ma Chenggang, a wealthy businessman, and his wife, Chunlan, played by Ma Li, are the epitome of parents who are willing to go to any lengths, even to the point of deception and manipulation, to ensure their son's success. Their approach to parenting is chilling, turning the concept of a nurturing home into a prison of expectations and control.The movie cleverly uses exaggeration to highlight the absurdity of such an extreme parenting style. Ma Chenggang's belief in the necessity of hardship for his son's growth is a twisted interpretation of the saying, "Heaven will confer a great responsibility on a person, it will first exercise his mind with suffering, and his sinews and bones with toil.""Catch the Doll" also invites us to consider the broader implications of such behavior. It raises questions about the value of individual freedom and the right of children to have their own dreams and aspirations, rather than being mere tools to fulfill parental ambitions. The film serves as a mirror, reflecting the often-overlooked issues of excessive expectations, out-of-control education, and the disregard for personal value in modern society.In the end, "Catch the Doll" is not just a comedy; it's a social commentary that provokes deep thought and self-reflection. It's a film that, despite its humorous facade, leaves a lasting impact, urging viewers to question the nature of love, control, and the true meaning of success. The movie'sending, which is both happy and tinged with regret, encapsulates the complex emotions that it stirs within us, reminding us that often, we spend our lives trying to heal the wounds of our childhood.12.What is the central theme of the film "Catch the Doll"?A. The importance of parental guidance in children's success.B. The balance between humor and social issues in filmmaking.C. The paradoxical nature of extreme parenting and its impact on children.D. The journey of a child's pursuit of happiness and success.13.In the film, the character Ma Chenggang's parenting style is depicted as:A. Encouraging and supportive of his son's personal aspirations.B. Strict but ultimately beneficial for his son's character development.C. Excessive and potentially damaging to his son's well-being.D. Indifferent and neglectful of his son's emotional needs.14.The film "Catch the Doll" uses the character of Ma Chenggang to:A. Critique the societal pressure on children to succeed academically.B. Advocate for a more lenient approach to parenting.C. Illustrate the potential consequences of extreme parental control.D. Demonstrate the effectiveness of traditional parenting methods.15.The author's tone in discussing the film "Catch the Doll" can be best described as:A. Critical and disapproving of the depicted parenting methods.B. Neutral, simply presenting the film's narrative without bias.C. Admiring and appreciative of the film's social commentary.D. Skeptical, questioning the effectiveness of the film's message.二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
广东省高职高考英语真题卷附答案
广东省高职高考英语真题卷附答案试卷类型:A 2022年广东省高等职业院校招收中等职业小学毕业生考试英语本试卷共10页，81小题，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注重事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2．挑选题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦整洁后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非挑选题必需用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必需写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉本来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必需保持答题卡的干净。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ．补全对话( 5小题，共10分)阅读下列简短对话；从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
例：M: How's everything going?W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing?M: _________________.A. I'm 16 nowB. Yes, it is goodC. See you thenD. Oh, not too bad答案是D。
1. M: Would you like to go to the park with us?W: _____, but I have to go shopping with Mom today.A. Sorry, I can’t goB. You are rightC. I’d love toD. Yes, I do2. M: Hi, Alice! _____?W: Not bad, thanks.A. Where were youB. How was your weekendC. Can I help youD. Did you see the film3. M: Do you know Lewis?W: _____?M: He is very tall and he’s got quite short, brown hair.A. What does he look likeB. Where is he fromC. How old is heD. How is he now4. M: I’ve looked for my dog everywhere but I still can’t find it. W: _________________________.A. You are welcomeB. Good ideaC. I don’t think soD. I’m sorry to hear that5. M: Hello, _____?W: Sorry. There is no one named Tracy. You must have the wrong number.A. Who is thatB. What’s the matter, TracyC. Is that Tracy speakingD. What’s your nameⅠ．词汇与语法(30小题，共45分)A)从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。
2020高职高考英语真题及参考答案
2020年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试英语（真题试卷）Ⅰ.补充对话(5小题，共10分)1.M: How about seeing a movie tonight?W：Sure, ________?M: Can we meet at eight.A. Who elseB. WhereC. What timeD. How2.W: I`m taking my English test next week.M: ________?A. Good luckB. Great ideaC. CongratulationsD. Take care3.M:________, could you tell me how to go to the station? M: Go straight down this street, and turn left when you see a traffic light.A. I`m sorryB. Excuse meC. Never mindD. Come on4.W: Please give my best wishes to your grandparents.M: ________, thank you.A.I willB. You are welcomeC.I think soD. I hope not5. W: Tom, I'm hungryM:________, How about going to McDonald`s?A.I hope soB. Not at allC. No, thanksD. Me, tooⅡ.词汇与语法(20小题，共40分)A）从A. B. C. D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。
例：We had enough time to do the work.A.很短的B.一半的C.很长的D.足够的答案是D6.Lots of people don`t bother to go through a wedding these days.A.费事B.喜欢C.希望D.努力7. A knock on the door interrupted their discussion.A.覆盖B.继续C.冲击D.打断8. Tom`s real problem is that he lacks confidence.A.找回B.増强C.缺乏D.喜欢9.She is working hard to catch up with the rest of the classA.抓住B.赶上C.取悦D.超越10. There was a large advertisement for the concert.A.照片B.彩排C.展览D.广告11. She was asked to account for the missing money.A.计算B.解释C.找回D.赔偿12. Someone has carelessly left a window open.A.粗心地B.故意地C.盲目地D.公开地13. This information is available on the Internet.A.可避免的B.可相信的C.可忽路的D.可找到的14.According to the contract, the project should have beenfinished yesterday.A.合同B.裁决C.要求D.规定15.Bananas are sold by weight.A.数量B.等级C.重量D.体积B）从A.B.C.D中选出可以入空白处的最佳答案。
2024届广东省大亚湾区普通高中毕业高三第一次联合模拟考试(一)英语模拟试题(含答案)
2024届广东省大亚湾区普通高中毕业高三第一次联合模拟考试英语模拟试题注意事项：1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡上, 将条形码横贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ACritics’ choice: The year’s best novels. . .1 The Love Songs of W. E. B. Du Bois by Honorée Fanonne Jeffers （Harper, $29）The novel from a celebrated poet, this 800-page work is many things at once: a moving coming- of-age story, an examination of race, and an exploration of American history. Out of curiosity about the secrets in her family, Ailey uncovers stories that trace back to her Native American, Scottish, and enslaved African-American ancestors.2 Matrix by Lauren Groff （Knopf, $28）If Matrix were written by anyone else, it would be a hard sell. But Lauren Groff has reimagined the life of 12th-century poet Marie de France so that we can’t help but stay with this royal castoff as she’s sent away, at 17, to run a poor church, which she eventually changes into a shelter for women and a challenge to the male-dominated world.3 Klara and the Sun by Kazuo Ishiguro （Knopf, $28）A robot that has been programmed to be a sickly teenager’s ＂Artificial Friend, ＂Klara serves as our eyes on a troubling near future in which technological progress is pushing moral boundaries. But her outsider view allows the author of Remains of the Day, now a Nobel Prize winner, to explore what makes people irreplaceable.4 Cloud Cuckoo Land by Anthony Doerr （Scribner, $30）Doerr's first novel since 2014 covers several hundred years-from 1453 Constantinople to a 22nd-century ceship escaping from Earth. The book runs 640 pages, but without a wasted word. As engaging as a great bedtime story and as readable as Harry Potter, it's above all a celebration of the human spirit and its power to dream impossible dreams.21. Which book is written by a poet?A. The Love Songs of W. E.B. Du Bois. B. Matrix.C. Klara and the Sun.D. Cloud Cuckoo Land.22. What is the central theme explored in Klara and the Sun?A. Historical events.B. Pursuit of dreams.C. Human irreplaceability.D. Teenagers' friendship.23. What do the four novels have in common?A. They all cover hundreds of years.B. They are all chosen by critics.C. They are all the author's first novel.D. The main characters are all humans.BThe world of underwater slumber is unlike what we see on the surface. For mammals （哺乳动物）, a good night's sleep sends an animal into a state of unconsciousness （无知觉） during hours of restorative sleeping that helps heal the body and solidify memories firmly in the mind. For fish, however, sleep isn't such a well-defined process. Instead, many fish species have taken to spending short periods in a state of reduced activity or rest while keeping their eyes open to scan the water for potential threats. During these periods of reduced activity, a fish's bodily functions slow down and its watchfulness drops.The breadth of animals in the ocean that exhibit this type of reduced activity is widereaching. Among the hundreds of thousands of creatures in the sea, some merely ride along with the current,such as jellyfish. Others find rocky bedrooms for the night, while those such as stingrays bury themselves in the sand to rest. However, it must be really hard to get a good night's sleep when you breathe air but live in water. This is something that the world's underwater mammals have to deal with.To prevent themselves from drowning （溺死） in their sleep, underwater mammals such as dolphins and manatees have developed the ability to "turn off' one side of their brain to rest, known as unihemispheric sleep. While one side is fast asleep, the other keeps all the animal's vital functions running, such as breathing. Manatees, for example, love to sleep, spending up to 12 hours a day in a deep slumber. However, as air-breathing animals, manatees need to surface every 20 minutes or so for oxygen. To achieve this, the half of the brain that's still awake sends the sleeping manatee to the surface to get some air.24. What does the underlined word "slumber" in paragraph 1 mean?A. Rest.B. Sleep.C. Danger.D. Activity.25. Why is it hard to define sleep for fish?A. Because fish remain partially awake.B. Because fish need short resting times.C. Because fish possess no consciousness.D. Because fish pretend not to be sleeping.26. What is a challenge faced by underwater mammals?A. Hiding in sand.B. Riding the current.C. Finding spots to rest.D. Breathing while sleeping.27. How do manatees ensure their oxygen supply during sleep?A. By sleeping less.B. By adapting to the sea.C. By surfacing periodically.D. By controlling their breath.CProfessor Lum seems to be under the spell of ChatGPT, but let's not get carried away with the AI chatbot craze. While it does have some benefits, his arguments are like a leaky boat in a stormy sea- full of holes.According to Professor Lum, ChatGPT offers students a wealth of information. Sure, it's like having a walking encyclopedia （百科全书）, but learning is not about copying an answer. It's aboutthe journey of discovery. ChatGPT, armed with its vast database, denies students the opportunity to explore and learn through their own efforts. It's like awarding a participation medal for a race that hasn't even begun!He also claims that ChatGPT improves communication skills. Seriously? Chatting with an AI is not the same as having a real conversation. How can we expect students to handle the complexities of the real world if all they know is how to talk to a chatbot? Let's not turn them into socially awkward bots themselves.Oh, and let's not forget about critical thinking. Professor Lum thinks ChatGPT challenges students to think critically. But come on, folks! It's merely a machine! It's not going to teach them how to question assumptions, analyze evidence, or come up with innovative solutions. We need human interaction and lively debates for that.Lastly, Professor Lum believes ChatGPT can provide support and guidance. Again, seriously? Are we going to replace human emotions with lines of code （代码）？ ChatGPT might offer some comforting words, but it can't replace the warmth and understanding that can only be found in human interaction. Let us not abandon our students, leaving them to feel more alone and disconnected than ever before.Professor Lum's opinion regarding ChatGPT warns us against too much reliance on technology. Rather than prioritizing ChatGPT, the focus should be on developing critical thinking, promoting genuine human interaction, and emphasizing the core aspects of education.28. What is compared to a participation medal in paragraph 2?A. A walking encyclopedia.B. A journey to explore.C. A vast database.D. An answer.29. What can be inferred about ChatGPT from paragraphs 3～5?A. It is not good at socializing.B. It is a skilled critical thinker.C. It offers nothing helpful to humans.D. It forms a warm bond with humans.30. What is the author's attitude towards ChatGPT?A. Totally negative.B. Fully supportive.C. Highly skeptical.D. Quite indifferent.31. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To criticize a viewpoint.B. To question an authority.C. To clarify two arguments.D. To compare two chatbots.DIf there was an app on your phone that claimed to improve your memory, would you be willing to try it? It's hard to resist the idea of having a better memory. After all, our memories are delicate and can be affected by various factors such as diseases, injuries, mental health conditions, and aging.In response to this perceived need, the brain training industry has grown rapidly, offering a wide range of accessible and affordable mental exercises through smartphone and tablet apps. Many researchers have found evidence suggesting that well-designed exercises can improve mental abilities and even lead to better scores on IQ tests. They compare the brain to muscles, suggesting that targeted repetition of memory exercises can strengthen and condition our memory processes, similar to how athletes engage in strength and conditioning by repeatedly exercising specific muscle groups.In contrast to everyday activities like reading a detailed article or solving a complex puzzle, memory training apps are specifically designed to provide a more challenging workout for the brain. These apps typically involve tasks that require. tracking a large number of objects while being distracted by a secondary task, such as mental calculations or exploring a game's landscape. If this brain training proves effective, it could be beneficial for individuals with brain-related disabilities or those recovering from conditions like cancer.Critics, though, argue that while the concept is appealing, the overall evidence fails to demonstrate significant improvement in core brain processes. Additionally, despite the claims made by many apps and brain training companies, scientists have yet to identify the key factors that make an intervention truly effective or determine the best approaches to address the diverse needs of individuals seeking help.While the question is still open to debate, there is evidence suggesting that short-term working memory training can benefit high-functioning individuals, such as college students. However, it's important to note that brain training, like diet and exercise, is unlikely to have identical effects on every individual.32. In what way is the brain similar to muscles according to many researchers?A. In testing results.B. In work processes.C. In bodily functions.D. In training methods.33. What is the main feature of the typical tasks in memory training apps?A. Detailed.B. Effective.C. Demanding.D. Complicated.34. What do critics think memory training apps lack?A. Legal claims.B. Proven effects.C. Tailored services.D. Appealing concepts.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Can our memory be improved?B. Does brain training actually work?C. What have scientists found about memory?D. What does the brain training industry bring?第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2022学年广东省高职高考英语学业水平考试模拟卷（一）本试卷共七大题71小题，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试题和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.补全对话（5小题，共10分）阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
例：M: Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but she's better now.W: _________.A .CongratulationsB .It's my pleasureC .Oh, that's kind of youD .Oh, I'm glad to hear that答案是D。
（）1、M:Thank for your dictionary.W: .A .Excuse meB .SorryC .You're welcomeD .OK（）2、M: I've never had such a wonderful time. Thanks for inviting me to this party.W: .A .That's rightB .You're welcomeC .What a surpriseD .Come on（）3、M:Shall I give my seat to you as you look so tired?W:___________________.A .Not too badB .Not at allC .Do as you likeD .It couldn't be better （）4、M: It's sunny today. Let's play football in the park!W:___________.A .You're welcomeB .Nice to meet youC .Good ideaD .See you（）5、M: Guizhou is on the list of 52 places to go in the world?W: ______. It is one of China's "natural jewels".A .I betB .ExactlyC .No wayD .I can't believe itⅡ.词汇与语法（20小题，共40分）A) 从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。
例：All the episodes of a soap opera are interconnected.A .不连接的B .互相关联的C .无法连接的D .没有电的答案是B。
（）6、According to a new study, cats may be just as smart as dogs.A .可爱的B .容易的C .聪明的D .快捷的（）7、It seemed that the cats were able to remember the information.A .能够B .允许C .同意D .反对（）8、I can't find suitable shoes for them.A .舒服的B .适合的C .温暖的D .柔软的（）9、Most of the time,humans benefit from dogs.A .获利于B .受启发C .受益于D .根据于（）10、As a result,more and more culture communication among countries took place.A .拿走B .出发C .起飞D .发生（）11、Everybody hates that feeling when you spend three weeks reading a book.A .花费B .浪费C .超速D .利用（）12、What you need to do is simple.A .困难的B .复杂的C .容易的D .长期的（）13、The aim is to design something that is fun as well as helpful.A .创造B .发明C .发现D .设计（）14、Making films on a phone is much cheaper than making on a professional movie camera.A .业余的B .专业的C .廉价的D .简易的（）15、I threw away all of the junk food in my house.A .扔掉B .收藏C .捡起D .收集B）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
例：—I called you last night but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I Spiderman.A .watchB .watchedC .was watchingD .am watching答案是C。
（）16、______fantastic time we had in Hong Kong Disneyland!A .WhatB .What aC .HowD .How an（）17、—Would you please buy some apples for me? There is only at home.—With pleasure.A .a littleB .littleC .a fewD .few（）18、Sophia waited for a reply, but ________ came.A .eitherB .anotherC .neitherD .none（）19、My teacher told us the sun ________ the earth light.A .gaveB .givesC .will giveD .has given（）20、He asked me. ____ Tom would go to the party or not. I said____ he was invited, he would go.A .if; ifB .whether; whetherC .if; whetherD .whether; if（）21、You're his best friend. How ______ it be that he left home without telling you anything?A .mayB .couldC .mustD .should（）22、The school rules say smart phones__________ to bring into the classroom.A .aren't allowedB .aren't allowingC .allowD .is allowed（）23、There are floors in this building and he lives on the floor.A .eleven; secondB .eleven; twoC .eleventh; twoD .eleventh; second （）24、My brother often writes articles and send them ______magazine and newspapers.A .atB .forC .toD .of（）25、I still remember the names of the teachers _________ taught me in my primary school.A .whichB .whomC .whoD .whatⅢ.完形填空（15小题，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
After a long day at the office, I drove home and looked forward to relaxing with a nice cup of tea. While 1 on my way, I noticed that a crowd had gathered around someone who was lying on the ground.I had completed a first aid course with the British Red Cross, so I pulled over to see if I could offer any 2 . There was a first aid kit in my car, so I took it and walked to the 3 . It turned out the girl had been 4 by a car. People who stood around her looked 5 and they didn't know what to do at all. They had not even 6 to call for an ambulance yet.So I called the emergency services and explained the actual situation. I was 7 about the girl because she had not been wearing a helmet when she got 8 . I was not sure if there was a spinal (脊柱的) injury, so I dare not 9 her. But after looking her over, I was sure she wasn't 10 injured. Then I dealt with some scratches(划痕)in her hands.As time passed and we continued to wait for an ambulance, the amount of pain that the girl suffered was increasing. To distract(转移)her and 11 the risk of her going into shock (休克), I talked to her12 . We talked about her boyfriend, football, the weather, pretty much anything that I could think of to keep her mind off the 13 .Finally, the 14 came and the girl was taken away. I felt 15 at the news that the girl was safe at last. I felt I had made a difference.（）26、A .running B .driving C .moving D .walking（）27、A .time B .money C .help D .advice（）28、A .crowd B .road C .car D .shop（）29、A .removed B .hit C .driven D .killed（）30、A .exhausted B .indifferent C .frightened D .bored（）31、A .stopped B .determined C .refused D .thought（）32、A .puzzled B .worried C .delighted D .amused（）33、A .lay B .killed C .pulled D .knocked（）34、A .move B .hug C .watch D .touch（）35、A .gradually B .slightly C .severely D .necessarily（）36、A .predict B .reduce C .face D .ignore（）37、A .emergently B .quickly C .constantly D .instantly（）38、A .curiosity B .trouble C .danger D .pain（）39、A .ambulance B .taxi C .car D .bus（）40、A .dependent B .embarrassed C .relieved D .exhaustedⅣ.阅读理解（15小题，共30分）阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。