text summary
新世纪研究生英语unit 2 Summary of the text
• Part 2: Main body – the limits of the Internet in
solving these problems 2-4: against the I’s potential to prevent war 5-7: against reducing energy consumption and pollution 8-9: against the belief that I can reduce inequality 10-11: a concession that there is truth in those claims • Part 3: Conclusion – Although the I has changed many things, it cannot solve all the problems of human society.
Text Structure
• Writing style: a piece of argumentation • A clear, reasoned, and logical way of demonstrating that your position, belief, or conclusion is valid. • Enough evidence should be given to support your arguments.
Summary of the text
This essay is a piece of argumentation. An argument is a reasoned, logical way of demonstrating that your position, belief, or conclusion is valid. One purpose of argument is to persuade reasonable people to agree with your position. Another is simply to defend your position, to establish its soundness even if others cannot be persuaded to agree. A third purpose of argumentation is to attack some position you believe to be misguided, untrue, or evil, without necessarily offering an alternative of your own. In a good essay of this type, enough evidence should be given to support your arguments. Addressing the claims of the opposition is also an important component in building a convincing argument.
学术英语写作summary范文
学术英语写作summary范文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1SummaryAcademic writing is a crucial skill for students and researchers at all levels. This summary aims to outline the key points to keep in mind when writing academically in English.Firstly, it is important to establish a clear and concise thesis statement at the beginning of your paper. This statement should clearly state the main argument or point you are trying to make, and should guide the reader through the rest of your paper.Secondly, it is essential to conduct thorough research on your topic before you start writing. This involves reading a variety of sources, including books, journal articles, and websites, to ensure that you have a good understanding of the current state of knowledge in your field.Once you have conducted your research, you should organize your ideas into a logical structure. This usually involves writing an outline, which can help you to see how your ideas relate to each other and ensure that your paper flows well.When it comes to actually writing your paper, it is important to use clear and concise language. Avoid using jargon or overly complicated language, as this can make it difficult for your reader to understand your ideas.Finally, it is crucial to properly cite your sources in your paper. This involves providing in-text citations whenever you use someone else's ideas, as well as a list of references at the end of your paper.In conclusion, academic writing in English requires careful planning, research, organization, and attention to detail. By following the tips outlined in this summary, you can improve your academic writing skills and produce papers that are clear, coherent, and well-structured.篇2Title: A Summary of Academic Writing in EnglishAcademic writing in English is a crucial skill that all scholars and researchers need to master in order to effectively communicate their ideas and findings to the academic community. In this summary, we will discuss the key elements of academic writing in English, including structure, style, and language.Structure is an essential aspect of academic writing in English. A well-structured academic paper should have a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. The introduction should provide background information on the topic, clearly state the research question or thesis, and outline the key points that will be discussed in the paper. The body of the paper should present the evidence and arguments that support the thesis, with each paragraph focusing on a single idea or point. The conclusion should summarize the main findings of the paper and restate the thesis in a new and interesting way.In terms of style, academic writing in English should be formal, objective, and concise. Avoid using colloquial language, contractions, and slang, and instead use formal language and academic vocabulary. Make sure to use clear and precise language to convey your ideas, and avoid unnecessary jargon or complex vocabulary that may confuse readers. It is also important to cite your sources properly and follow the specific citation style required by your discipline.Language is another important aspect of academic writing in English. Use the active voice whenever possible to make your writing more engaging and direct. Make sure to vary your sentence structure and avoid using the same words or phrasesrepeatedly. Pay attention to grammar, punctuation, and spelling, as errors in these areas can detract from the credibility of your work. Finally, use transitions and linking words to connect your ideas and make your writing flow more smoothly.In conclusion, mastering academic writing in English is essential for scholars and researchers who want to effectively communicate their ideas and findings to the academic community. By paying attention to structure, style, and language, you can improve the clarity and effectiveness of your writing and ensure that your work is taken seriously by your peers and colleagues.篇3Academic writing is an essential skill for students and scholars in various fields of study. Summary writing, in particular, is a useful technique that allows writers to condense and convey the main ideas of a text in a concise and coherent manner. In this paper, we will discuss the key components and strategies for effective academic summary writing.First and foremost, a good summary should accurately capture the main points of the original text. This involves identifying the key arguments, concepts, and evidencepresented by the author. It is important to focus on the most important ideas and omit any irrelevant details or examples. Additionally, the summary should maintain the original author's voice and tone while presenting the information in a clear and engaging manner.Another important aspect of academic summary writing is proper citation and attribution. When summarizing someone else's work, it is essential to give credit to the original author by including proper citations. This not only avoids plagiarism but also enhances the credibility and validity of the summary. In-text citations and a reference list should be included according to the appropriate citation style (e.g., APA, MLA, Chicago).Furthermore, effective summary writing requires careful attention to structure and organization. A well-structured summary typically includes an introduction that provides context and background information, a brief overview of the main points, and a conclusion that emphasizes the significance of the ideas presented. Using headings and subheadings can help to organize the information and guide the reader through the summary.In terms of language and style, academic summaries should be written in a formal and objective tone. Avoid using personalopinions or interpretations, and instead focus on presenting the author's arguments and findings objectively. Use clear and precise language, avoid jargon or overly technical terms, and ensure that the summary is easy to read and understand for a general audience.In conclusion, academic summary writing is an important skill that allows scholars to effectively communicate and engage with the ideas and research of others. By accurately condensing and presenting the main points of a text, providing proper citation and attribution, and organizing the information in a clear and structured manner, writers can create effective and impactful summaries that contribute to the academic discourse. Practice and refinement of these skills will help improve your academic writing abilities and enhance your ability to engage with the scholarly community.。
英文作文summary技巧
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文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!First of all, when writing a summary, you should read the original text carefully and understand the main ideas. Then, pick out the key points and important details. Don't include everything, just the most essential stuff.Another thing is to be concise. Use simple and clear language to express the main content. Avoid using complicated words or long sentences that might make it confusing.Also, it's important to focus on the overall message of the text. Don't get lost in small details that aren'treally relevant to the main idea. And make sure your summary makes sense and is easy to understand.Finally, always double-check your summary to make sure it accurately represents the original text and that there are no mistakes or omissions.。
英语summary万能模板
英语summary万能模板As a Baidu Wenku document creator, I will provide a versatile English summary template that can be used for various types of texts. This template is designed to help writers effectively summarize the main points of a piece of writing, whether it's a book, article, or any other type of document. By following this template, writers can create concise and comprehensive summaries that capture the essence of the original text.The English summary template consists of several key elements that are essential for creating a successful summary. These elements include identifying the main idea, highlighting key points, and providing a brief conclusion. By incorporating these elements into the summary, writers can ensure that they are capturing the most important aspects of the original text.When creating an English summary, it's important to start by identifying the main idea or thesis of the original text. This can be done by carefully reading the text and identifying the central argument or message that the author is trying to convey. Once the main idea has been identified, the next step is to highlight the key points that support this idea. These key points should be the most important pieces of information or arguments presented in the text, and they should be included in the summary in a clear and concise manner.In addition to highlighting key points, it's also important to provide a brief conclusion that summarizes the overall message or significance of the original text. This conclusion should reiterate the main idea and key points, and it should leave the reader with a clear understanding of the text's main takeaways.Overall, the English summary template is a valuable tool for writers who want to effectively summarize a piece of writing. By following this template and incorporating the key elements of a successful summary, writers can create concise and comprehensive summaries that capture the essence of the original text. Whether it's for academic, professional, or personal purposes, this template can be used to create high-quality English summaries that effectively communicate the main points of any text.。
Summary
Summary of Text A
5. 其实我们都是十分相像的凡人，有着相似 的需求。因此，我强烈地希望每个人都能 够发现并褒扬各种美好的事物。 Actually, we are mightily and merely people, each with similar needs. So I strongly wish everyone to find the good and praise it.
Summary
Unit Five Book 3
Summary of Text A
出海在外的一个特别孤独的日子：1943年感 恩节，我开始认真思考这一节日的真正意义。 感恩节的真正意义在于：我们应该真心地对那 些曾经帮助过我们的人表达我们的谢意。我深 刻地认识到：大凡人都暗自期望着有更多的人 对自己的努力表达谢意。我立刻给我父亲、祖 母和学校校长写了信，用真挚的文字表达对他 们的由衷的感激之情。其实我们都是十分相像 的凡人，有着相似的需求。因此，我强烈地希 望每个人都能够发现并褒扬各种美好的事物。
Summary of Text A 4. 我立刻给我父亲、祖母和学校校长写 了信，用真挚的文字表达对他们的由 衷的感激之情。 I immediately wrote letters to my dad, my grandma and my school principal, expressing my heartfelt appreciation and gratitude to them with genuine statements.
Summary of Text A
2. 感恩节的真正意义在于：我们应该真心 地对那些曾经帮助过我们的人表达我们 的谢意。
The true meaning of Thanksgiving is that we should sincerely express our gratitude to those who h of Text A
新视野第2版第2册UNIT4教案
T eaching Plan for Unit 4 Course: College English新视野二册Unit FourSection AA T est of True LoveI. Warm-up Activity1. Topic Discussioni. Student's Discussion1) Should we judge a person by his or her appearance?Of course we shouldn't judge a person by his appearance. Since some times the beauty of a person doesn't match his mind and appearance is the thing which is easy to change while the mind of a person is relatively unchangeable.2) What is true love? And what does love mean to you?True love refers to the love which can't be changed easily by the environment, the outside world and the status of the lover etc. At the same time, true love can afford the test of time, the hardship of life etc.ii. Teacher's SummaryLove is important because without it life has no meaning or purpose.Love may be many things to many people, among which are as follows.1) Love means sunshine that makes one thirsty for the other.2) Love means a game of emotion that is always deprived of reason.3) Love means a tree whose fruit is sometimes sweet and sometimes bitter.4) Love means a bottle of wine with which both sides like being drunk.5) Love means a river in which both sides seek to be drowned…People who have fallen in love are the happiest in the world and are admired by others. Everyone wants to be loved and get true love. But what is true love?And how to judge it? True love can afford the test of time and live forever in our heart. It wouldn't be influenced by the outside world and it refers to the communication of the minds between the lovers.The course of true love never did run smooth. — Shakespeare(真爱之旅从无坦途。
summary
Unit 1Section A The Tail of FameSummeryThe text is an argumentation which tries to convince us that seeking fame sometimes leads to one’s own destruction.The conquest of fame is difficult at best and along with fame and fortune there come some negative effects which could be disastrous. Firstly, even if an artist succeeded by developing their talent, it would be hard to sustain the audience’s lasting enthusiasm. Secondly, famous artists often have a distinctive style. But this also limits them in that they don’t have the freedom to express themselves with other styles or forms. Finally, the pressure to keep public attention can be too much for some artists. They have to please the audience sometimes against their own will. Curiously enough, those who fail reap the greatest reward and enjoy the freedom to express themselves in the style they like. And they even comfort themselves that their genius is too sophisticated for contemporary audiences. Failure has motivated some artists to work even harder to succeed. People may find that once they have conquered fame, it is not really what they want. So they should be happy with who they are and what they do.Unit 2Section A Charlie ChaplinSummary:Chaplin is a great comic not only for his own mother country but more for the world. Chaplin’s Tramp was considered a little crude and thought that he had too much of an eye for the ladies and that his clothes gave him an appearance more like an Italian waiter than anything else. He resisted making a talking movie until 1936 when he made up a nonsense language which sounded like no known nationality. Chaplin achieved great success because he was an immensely talented man and the kind of comic who used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along. However, the collision between the need to be loved and the fear of being betrayed resulted in disaster in his emotional life which was shown in his movies. Eventually, life gave Chaplin the stable happiness, that is, his marriage with Oona O’Neil. Chaplin died on Christmas Day 1977.Unit 3Section A Longing for a New Welfare SystemSummaryThe passage explores the problems of the present welfare system first and then expresses the desire to have a new system. According to the author, a disabled person with spinal cord injuries, he is forced to account for every penny while enduringlectures by the caseworkers. It is hard to have his wheelchair repaired and even harder to make a gradual shift away from welfare. That is why he longs for a new system under which the disabled like him can earn part or all of their own livings. The passage is composed of three parts: how people behave under the present welfare system, what are the problems with it, and what solutions should be applied to the problems. The organization of the whole passage goes after the problem-solution pattern, spiced throughout with examples taken from the author’s own experiences.Unt4SectionA Telecommunications RevolutionsummaryTelecommunications is widely conceived as a keyto developing countries’dream of jumping into the modern world. Although there is some dispute asto how _fast_ they can push ahead with their plans, different developing countries are still seeking their own ways of leaping over their__backwardness_with one jump in this direction. Surely, they will catch up with _developed__countries on the information super-highway as long as they _persist _in their efforts.Unit 5Section A Choose to Be Alone on Purpose SummaryThe reading passage focuses on a social phenomenon — choosing to be alone on purpose. The passage mainly tells us: what living alone is, what people think of living alone, who prefer living alone, the author’s comments on living alone and what he advises for living in solitude. In the U.S., about 22 million people live alone for various reasons. While some people think of loneliness as a sort of national disease, others take it as a characteristic of an American hero. Some great poets and philosophers in the past lived in solitude for inspiration, such as William Wordsworth, John Milton and Henry David Thoreau. However, solitude is hard for people because the need to talk is more basic than the need to listen. So if one lives in solitude, he should stayrational and settle down to enjoy grace and pleasure.Unit 6Section A Bribery and Business EthicsSummaryBribery in various forms is on the increase in many countries, and even a way of life for centuries. If an official clearly tells that if you offer him a substantial bribe, you’ll easily get a n import license and avoid “procedure delays”, do you pay up or stand by your principles? Bribery and other questionable payments indeed have become a fact of commercial life. We divide these payments into three broad categories. The first category consists of substantial payments made for political purposes or to secure major contracts. The second category covers payments made to obtain quicker official approval of some project, to speed up the wheel of government. The third category involves payments made into countries where it is traditional to pay people to help with the passage of a business deal.But how to prohibit bribery in all its forms? ICC favors a code of conduct that would ban the giving and seeking of bribes. Unfortunately, opinions differ among the members of ICC concerning how to enforce the code. Anyway, today’s businessman will frequently meet situations where it is difficult to square his business interests with his moral conscience.本次考试作文是英语四级真题以及预测题的图片描述题网考注意事项；1 双击“大学英语考试系统”进入平台2 输入学号，密码，进入后点击“标准化考试”3 单击“启动考试”，必须单击，且一次，双击或者单击多次会死机4 最好不要和相邻的同学同时登录，否则会死机，所以一到机房就登录，人多了一起登录会出现死机情况如果死机，强制关机，重启5 试音，在确保电脑或者耳机是好的，若听不到或有杂音，点击“不正常”，再点击“退出系统”，换一台电脑试试。
上海高考英语新题型之概要写作(Summary)资料讲解
上海高考英语新题型之概要写作(Summar y)上海高考英语新题型之概要写作澄衷高级中学孙吉从2017 年起，上海英语高考试卷的题型将面临许多调整，其中之一便是增加了概要写作( Summary writing)，也有许多人将之称为“小作文”。
概要写作分值占据15 分，考查的是考生阅读和写作的综合能力。
概要写作所给定的语篇一般在200-250 字，内容丰富多样，包含故事、时政、科普等，体裁以记叙文、说明文为主，字数一般要求在50-60 字，答案尽量符合“Key points of a summary的要”求。
一．正确认识概要写作1.Definition of summary writing （概要写作的定义）By summary, we mean a brief restatement, in your own words, of the content of a passage, an article, a chapter or a book.2.Key points of a summary （概要写作的要点）Conciseness（简要性）：Omit unnecessary details like examples, explanations and other unimportant information.Length: 1/4-1/3 of the original text.Completeness（完整性）：To include all the main and supporting points delivered in you own words in a condensed manner.Accuracy （准确性）：To give the same attention and stress to the points as the author does.Coherence（连贯性）：Rather than an outline listed as key words and phrases, a summary is a paragraph with necessary transitions and function structures to make it flow.Objectivity （客观性）：Do not include your own ideas or emotions on the topic. The summary should reflect the content of the original passage only.3.Steps to write a summary （概要写作的步骤）1）Skim the text to find out the general theme.2）A nalyze the text 's structure to divide it into severioanl s,e fcitnd out the main idea of each section and write it out briefly with your own words. （one sentence）3）W rite down the key supporting points for each main idea without involving minor details.4）O rganize the main and related supporting points in a logical order with necessary transitions to achieve coherence.5）Proofread for grammatical, spelling and punctuation mistakes.4.Beginning of a summary （概要写作的开头）Begin your summary with: *The author ' s name *The article ' s or chapter 's name*The author 's thsetsaiste ment—a general overview（survey） of the article. The Body:First of all, the author describes ⋯⋯He then points out that ⋯⋯In addition, the author talks about ⋯⋯Finally , the author suggests ⋯⋯Some other introductory phrases: *(The author) states in (this article) that ⋯*(The author), in (this article) shows that ⋯*In (this article), (the author) writes that ⋯*As (the author) says in (this article), ⋯*The main idea of (the author ' s article) is ⋯*The author believes (holds; maintains; claims; argues; points out; suggests; proposes) that + clause⋯*The author talks about (explains; describes; reveals; discusses; focuses on) + n. 二．记叙文概要写作要点点拨记叙文体的阅读材料，相比其他文体而言，写概要相对容易。
英语作文summary模板
英语作文summary模板Introduction:The summary is a concise and coherent overview of a longer piece of writing, capturing the essence of the original text without delving into the details. In English essays, a well-crafted summary can provide readers with a clear understanding of the main points and arguments presented. This template will guide you through the process of creating an effective summary for your English essay.Paragraph 1: Thesis Statement SummaryBegin your summary by reiterating the thesis statement of the original essay in your own words. This sets the context for the summary and reminds readers of the central argument or point of the essay.Example:In the original essay, the author argues that [insert thesis statement]. The summary will highlight the key points supporting this claim.Paragraph 2: Main Points OverviewNext, outline the main points or arguments presented in the essay. Focus on the most significant ideas and the evidence or reasoning used to support them. Avoid including examples or detailed explanations at this stage.Example:The essay presents three primary arguments in favor of [insert topic]. Firstly, [insert main point 1]. Secondly, [insert main point 2]. Lastly, [insert main point 3].Paragraph 3: Counterarguments and Refutations (if applicable) If the original essay included counterarguments and refutations, briefly mention these as well. This shows that the author considered opposing views and strengthens the summary by acknowledging different perspectives.Example:The author also addresses potential counterarguments, such as [insert counterargument]. However, they refute these by [insert refutation].Paragraph 4: Conclusion SummaryConclude the summary by briefly summarizing the essay's conclusion. This should reemphasize the thesis and the significance of the main points discussed.Example:In conclusion, the essay asserts the importance of [insert topic] by demonstrating [insert conclusion summary]. The evidence presented is compelling and supports the author's thesis that [insert restated thesis].Final Tips:- Keep the summary concise; typically, it should be no longer than a third of the original essay.- Use clear and direct language to ensure the summary is easily understandable.- Avoid introducing new information or arguments in the summary that were not present in the original essay.- Practice summarizing various types of essays to improve your ability to distill complex information into clear, coherent summaries.。
全新版大学英语4综合教程Unit3课件
02 Analysis of Text Content
Analysis of Text Structure
Summary
This part aims to help students understand the overall structure of the text, including the introduction, body, and conclusion.
exercises • Text Summary and Reflection • Related expansion materials
Introduction to the
01 background of the text
Introduction of the text author
01
Name
John Smith
02
Background
John Smith is a renowned English author and educator, known
for his works in the field of language education arks
Answer to Text 2
The correct answer is C. The text emphasizes the importance of "continuous learning" for personal and professional development.
Answer Analysis
Introduction to the background of the text
01
Publication date
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1. My brother, Jimmy, was born with brain damage due to a difficult _______. Accompanying my growing up was ________ around my brother’s life and protecting him from being _________ by other kids. Unfortunately, father, who was __________ with Jimmy, died in 1991. Jimmy was a ______ and believed that the world he’d known was_____ . Even worse, mother died six months later and I _____ was left to look after Jimmy. After that, Jimmy moved to New York City to live with me for a while. But he still ______ to live in parents’ house and he finally returned. So far, he has lived there for ____ years and blossomed __________ . I held a party for Jimmy’ 57th birthday just a few days after ____disaster, but no one of the family could come. I called on my ______ to help who brought ideal presents and made it a ______ and ________ occasion. I knew that the constant love and support of our friends and family would ___ us _______ all the hardships in life. There had never been any _________ to what Jimmy’s love could accomplish.
Delivery revolving picked on inseparable wreck gone alone longed 11 on his own friends testive merry get through limitations
2.It is not infrequent for the bodies of endurance athletes to be deficient in iron. In particular, female athletes often have this problem. Even _________ exercise can cause the problem. A study indicated that formerly ______ women showed a _______ in iron levels. Iron deficiency _____ many women, including exercising women, health-_________ women,etc. There are ___ stages of iron deficiency. However, most people with low iron ________ don’t know they have a deficiency. So it’s advisable for people to have a _____ blood test. In addition, people are suggested to ______ their diet or take ____________ such as adding more _______ foods.
Moderatec inactive decrease affects conscious 3 reserves yearly modify supplements iron-rich
3, Hyde School sees itself as ________ children for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of________, which include the values of courage,_______, leadership, ________ and ________. Academic success will then naturally ______. Hyde school founder Joseph Guald believes that parents must be ________ to the school’s ideas. Both the teachers and the students ______ from the program. Teachers begin to focus on having a ______ relationship with each student.
Preparing principles integrity curiosity concern follow committed benefit fruitful
4. The Statue of Liberty is a monument built to celebrate the US _____________ and the France-America alliance. Holding a torch high, the statue expresses welcome to people who have affection for peace and ______. Inspired by a German doll, Ruth designed her American version of _____ called Barbie. With long limbs and an ____________ breast size, Barbie is shapely and beautiful. Guided by artistic theories, Wood created the portrait showing the solemn pride of American _______. Unlike other coins in the US, the buffalo nickel ________ a pair of connected tragedies, the __________ of both buffalo herds and American Indians. The story of Uncle Sam ________ from a man who inspected meat for the US Army during the war to liberate the American _________. There are many versions of Uncle Sam’s portrait, but the most famous is in the recruiting _______, in which he is a tall man with a white beard on his chin.
Independence liberty dolls exaggerated farmers honored destruction evolves colonies poster
5.The medical ____ from the ________ shift was the first indication I got that Mrs. Clark would die. There was a smell of _____ in the room that ________me of my past experience. The patient’s skin hung______ and her pulse was ____. I used a _____to make a few drops of _______ slide into her mouth to ease her _____. I provided for her needs and served her carefully to avoid ______ her. She spent her last____of strength to express her thanks to me. There is a swell of ____within me for this stranger who so quickly came into and went from my life. I become aware that it was a____ she has allowed me sharing the last moment of her life.
Chart preceding decay reminded loosely faint straw moisture thirst injuring Emotion privilege