《中考英语》初中英语语音的基础测试题及答案

一、选择题

1．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ?

A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair

2．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。

A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n

3．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。

A．mother B． their C．thing D．these

4．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同

．．．．的是__________。

A．head bread eat B．look afternoon good

C．thank there three D．here idea ear

5．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.

A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a

6．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。

A．B．C．D．

7．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.

C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.

8．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.

B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.

C．Believe me, we come in peace.

D．How is the man dealing with trouble?

9．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A．he B．red C．she D．me 10．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?

A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed 11．Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?

A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count

12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 13．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others? A．Subject B．Product C．Request

14．You’ll/ feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harde r .

A．fill B．fall C．full D．fail

15．Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.

A．change B．choice C．choose D．chance

16．People have learned a lot from _______ / saɪən'tɪfɪk / studies.

A．science B．scientific

C．sight D．sightseeing

17．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?

A．The girl gave the seat to an old lady.

B．The death of the dog made him sad.

C．He worked hard to make the classroom clean.

D．They finally reached the top of the mountain.

18．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A．support B．receive C．manner

19．Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?

A．record B．worst C．report D．support 20．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

A．Thursday B．heart C．certainly D．turkey 21．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?

A．there B．clothes C．both D．those 22．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?

A．these B．e-dog C．free D．enjoy

23．If you read more books , you will never feel / 'ləʊnlɪ /.

A．line B．light C．lovely D．lonely

24．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .

A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute

25．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?

A．relation B．task C．satisfy

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．A

解析：A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：以下单词中的哪个“ch”具有不同的发音？

考查语音知识。A. machine机器；B. children儿童；C. teacher教师；D. chair椅子。名词machine中ch发/ʃ/，名词children中ch发/tʃ/，名词teacher中ch发/tʃ/，名chair中ch发/tʃ/，由此可以发现machine中ch发音与其他三个不同，故选A。