新课标天津市2018届高考英语二轮复习第三部分阅读理解专题十四细节理解课件
2018年高考英语天津专版二轮复习文档：专题三 阅读理解 第三节 题组3 含答案
A(2017·河西区二模)Airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreseriousinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Thefactth atpublicparksincitiesbecomecrowdedprovesthatpeoplelongtobreatheingreen，openspaces.And，inthesesurroundings，theyaregenerallybothpeacefulandpeaceable.Itisraretoseepeoplebeingatoddsorevenfi ghtinginagarden.Itseemstobeprovedthatifhumanbeingscanfreelybreatheandshareair，thereisnoprimaryreasonforthemtostrugglewithoneanother.Butdoweonlysensewhatlifecouldbewhenweenjoygreenspaces?Theplantworldsilentlyshowsuswhatareflectionoflifetruthfullyis.Italsohelpsus toanewbeginning，urgingustocareforourbreath.Wemust，inturn，careforit，opposinganysortofpollutionthatdestroysbothourworldandthatofplants.Theinterdepen dencetowhichwemustpaytheclosestattentioniswhatexistsbetweenourselvesandtheplant world.Oftendescribedas“thelungsoftheplanet”，thewoodsthatcovertheearthofferusthegiftofbreathableairbyreleasingoxygen.Butthei rcapacitytorenewtheairpollutedbyindustryhaslongreacheditslimit.Ifwecontinuetopo llutetheairbyfillingitwithchemicalsanddestroytheabilityofplantstorestoreitwewil lsoonpullourworldintoanunavoidabledisaster.Humansmustlearntosharelife，bothwitheachotherandwithplants.Thistaskcanbecarriedoutonlywheneachtakesituponhe r-orhimselfandonlywhenallworktogether.Thelessontaughtbyplantsisthathumanlifecanon lyexistwithnature.Wemustcometoviewtheair，theplantsandourselvesasthecontributorstotheprotectionoflifeandgrowth，ratherthanproductiveobjectswecanuseandthrowawayfreely.Perhapsthenwewouldfinally begintolive，ratherthanmerelysurvive.语篇解读本文主要讲了为了保护地球，我们应共同努力，和谐地与植物世界共享生活。
最新-2018高考英语二轮复习 第三篇 语用专题第三节 作文分类训练课件 精品
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请用英语写一篇不少于120词的短文，论述“早起(early rising)” 的重要性。
(1) 论点：早起有益。 (2) 论据：早起可呼吸到新鲜空气，做早操，对身体健康有好处： 早起对学习有好处； 早起可从容制定工作计划，对工作有好处。 (3) 结论：晚起的人都应早起。
范文欣赏： Early Rising
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地球温室效应是全世界人类关注的焦点，如今世界各国都在倡导 低碳生活以尽量减少二氧化碳排放来保护地球，请你以“低碳生活” 为标题写一篇关于提倡低碳生活，保护地球从我做起的文章。
(4) Don’t be shy to ask questions. Anyone who knows more than you can be your teacher;
(5) Make good uyour best teachers.
2.词数：不少于120。
范文欣赏： A Good Harvest
In spite of the flood disaster, a good harvest is still in sight. Yesterday we went to a nearby village to help the peasants get in the crops. We left our school early in the morning. It took us half an hour to reach the village. As soon as we got there, we joined the peasants in their harvesting work. They taught us how to cut rice, and how to tie it. It was in the fields that we had our lunch. After lunch, we had a short rest. We were fascinated by the beautiful scenery of the countryside. It got dark when we returned home. We were very tired, but we felt very happy.
(天津专版)2018年高考英语二轮复习 专题三 阅读理解 第三节 题组训练 6 社会文化课件
It is，however，easy to see these habits in a positive light.Music is the favorite leisure activity：86% of 14- to 18year-olds put it at the top of their activities，above the cinema (71%) ， clubbing (68%) ， sport (56%) and television (48%).For 90% of young people aged 14 to 18，radio is also very popular ： they listen to it every day without exception.International popular music has a strong showing， but songs in French are still in the majority(60%).
1.From the first paragraph，we can know . A.the Greeks were the first to write poems B.the Olympics used to start with poem reciting
√C.poems were spread orally in the past
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解析 答案
2.How many rounds of competitions did the champions take
part in before they went to Washington，D.C?
A.Three. C.Five.
B.F√our.
2018年高考英语天津专版二轮复习文档：专题三 阅读理解 第三节 题组10 Word版含答案
A(2017·红桥区二模)Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighl y，believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity(繁荣)．Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad，thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother，andthatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthreliedonhowwellth eyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem，playingwellandwinningareoftenlive-and-deathaffairs.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuito fsuccess，thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However，whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed，otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichonlyvaluesthewinnerandpaysnoattenti ontotheordinaryplayers，theystronglycriticizecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedu ndercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople，Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachieve success.Bynottrying，theyalwayshaveanexcuse：“Imayhavelost，butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.”Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost，thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly，thisbeliefisthesameasthatoftruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedo nthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonw ithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearb eginstodisappearcanwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.1．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A．Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect. B．Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople. C．Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.D．Failuresarenecessaryexperienceincompetition.答案 B解析主旨大意题。
2018年高考英语天津专版二轮复习文档：专题三 阅读理解 第三节 题组2 含答案
A(2017·河东区一模)Do you ever wish for a little more time to do everything you need to do？Well，on July 1 you’ll be getting it—but only one more second.On July 1 at exactly 7：59：59 a．m.Beijing time (or on June 30 at 23：59：59 UTC，Coordinated Universal Time)，the world’s atomic(原子的) clocks will pause for a single second，or，more precisely，change to the unusual time of 7：59：60，according to .The addition of a leap second(闰秒)，announced by the Paris Observatory，is to keep our clocks in time with the slowing of Earth’s rotation(旋转) and astronomical time as measured by the sun.Just one extra second could cause big problems and affect the way computers and websites work，however.When the last leap second was added back in 2012，more than a few websites had some trouble.As reported by ，popular sites like the community website Reddit crashed when the leap second was added.For Reddit，the problem was eventually found to be with a Linux system that got confused when it checked the network time and found an extra second.Speaking to Wired about the problem back in 2012，Linux creator Linus Torvalds commented：“Almost every time we have a leap second，we find something.It’s really annoying，because it’s code(代码) that is almost never used，and thus not tested by users under their normal conditions.”Companies have had to think of their own solutions，and Google’s “leap smear”may be the best-known example.As company engineer Christopher Pascoe explains in a blog post，companies usually try to fix the problem by turning back the clocks by one second at the end of the day so that they play that second again.However，Pascoe believes this creates problems.He asked：“What happens？Does e-mail that comes in during that second get stored correctly？”Google has a solution：Cut the extra second into milliseconds and then put these tiny amounts of time into the system throughout the day.“This means that when it became time to add an extra second at midnight，”says Pascoe.“Our clocks have already taken this into account over the course of the day.”For many companies without Google’s money，however，the leap second will likelystill cause some crashes.Don’t worry，though—at least it won’t last long!1．Why do we need to add a leap second?A．The world’s atomic clocks are set to do so.B．To keep in time with the world’s computers.C．To keep atomic clocks in time with the slowing of Earth’s rotation.D．To record the changes to astronomical time.答案 C解析细节理解题。
2018年高考英语天津专版二轮复习文档：专题三 阅读理解 第三节 题组5 Word版含答案
A(2017·和平区一模)WilliamW．Purkey，awell-knownprofessorofeducation，said，“Dancelikenooneiswatching，lovelikeyou’llneverbehurt，singlikenooneislistening，andlivelikeit’sheavenonearth.”Itseemsliketheperfectlifephilosophy—andoneI’velearnedtoapplytorunningoverthey ear.ButIdidn’talwaysfeelthisway.Inmyearlydays，whenIweighed240pounds，Iranlikeeveryonewaswatching—andjudging.IfIwasonarunandsawacarapproaching，I’dstopandpretendIwaslookingforsomethingI’dlost.Iboughtthehigh-techgearandclo thesthatIthoughtwouldmakepeoplebelieveIwasarunner.AndIdidn’thaveaclueiftheexpe nsiveshoesIwaswearingweretherightkindforme—IjustwantedtolooklikeIfitinwiththis group.Tobehonest，Ifeltacertainsatisfactioninbelievingthatsomeonewaswatching.Ireallythoughtthatot herpeoplecaredaboutmyperformance.Thebestexampleofthiswasacombined，two-lapmarathoninFlorence，pproachedthefinishingline，thecrowdbegantocheer.Iwassurprised.HereIwas，thousandsofmilesfromhome，andtheItalianswereshoutingfor“IIPenguino”．About20yardsfromthefinishing，thetruthsetinwhenthewinnerofthefullmarathonwentpastmeasIwasfinishingthehalf-mar athon.Noonewascheeringforme.NooneprobablyevennoticedthatIwasfinishing.Icouldn’thelpbutsmileatmyownillusionofself-importance.That’swhenIrealizedIhadbeenrunningf oreveryreasonexcepttherightone.Irantoma keotherpeoplehappy，rantoliveuptotheirexpectations.Butnoonewaswatching，noonecared.SoIdecidedIwasgoingtorunforme—justme—andgainedanewenjoymentfromthe sportIhadn’ttrulyexperiencedyet.I’velearnedtorunlikenooneiswatching.Soifyouseemeatrace，andIlooklikea60-year-oldguywaddling(蹒跚) along，don’tworry.I’mfine.Themiracleisn’tthatIfinished.ThemiracleisthatIhadthecoura getostart.1．Thewriterpresentsthepassageby.A．tellinghisrunningstoryB．explainingalifephilosophyC．listingsomeliferulesD．introducingquotations答案 D解析写作手法题。
2018年高考英语天津专版二轮复习文档：专题三 阅读理解 第三节 题组1 含答案
第三节题组训练A(2017·河北区一模)Afterbeingbornattheendof1932，MrCameronSeniorsufferedalotwithbothlegsshortenedbelowthekneeandhisfeettwisted.H ewentundernumerousoperationstoeasehispain，andeventuallybothlimbs(下肢) hadtobecutoff.Butdespitehisdisabilityandlaterlosingthesightinoneeye，MrCameronSeniorstillgainedasuccessfulcareerasastockbroker(股票经纪人)．AftermovingtoEnglandfromScotlandasachild，hemarriedMaryandthecoupleraisedfourchildrenatthefamilyhomeinPeasemore，Berks.Inaninterviewwith TheDailyTelegraph twoyearsago，theToryleaderdescribedtheexperienceofgrowingupwithafatherwithadisability.Hetold howoncetheywereonholidayinCornwall，heoverheardsomeonerudelysaying：“Thatguy’swearingfunnyboots.”MrCameron(英国前任首相卡梅伦) saidhethoughttohimself，“T hat’sodd，nooneeversaysthat.”InanITVinterviewbeforethegeneralelection，MrCameronsaidofhisfather，“He’sanamazinglybravemanbecausehewasbornwithnoheels—quiteadisability.Buttheg lasswithhimwashalf-full，normallywithsomethingalcoholic，IthinkIgotmysenseofoptimismfromhim.”MrCameronalsoappearedwithhisparentsataneventandsaidthattheyunderstoodhiside afor“ABigSociety”．“TheyshowedmehowabigsocietycouldworkeverydayIwasgrowingup，”hesaid，“Iknowwhataremyresponsibilities.”MrCameronSenior’sdisabilityisnotthoughttohaveplayedanypa rtinhisdeathaged77.Fri endssaidhewas“soproud”toseehissonbecomePrimeMinisterinMay，andhadvisited10DowningStreetandChequers.However，thefamily’svariousholidayplansmeantthathedidnotgettomeethislatestgranddaughter Florence，whowasdeliveredtothePM’swifeSamanthalastm onth.1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．ThelifeandcharacterofMrCameronSenior.B．Ahugeherofigureintheeyesofson.C．ThenewlyelectedPrimeMinister.D．Adisabledfatherandhiscareer.答案 B解析主旨大意题。
(天津专用)2019高考英语二轮增分策略专题三阅读理解第二节分类突破十四文章结构题课件
1.What is the purpose of researching on animals in zoology?
A.To help governments make laws.
B.To improve researchers’ scientific knowledge.
C.To create safe and effective products for humans.
√D.To educate people to protect animals.
Animals are subject to illness and injury，and some careers in zoology help to create a safe ， stable animal population.Veterinary medicine is an important sears of intensive training to qualify as a certified veterinarian.While many veterinarians focus on the small-animal practice of domestic pets，vets in rural areas often work with large farm animals and more adventurous veterinarians may work with exotic species in zoos and wildlife preserves.
专题三 第二节 分类突破
十四、文章结构题
内容索引
感悟体会 名师点津 随堂限时练
感悟体会
一、篇章结构题 (2018·“六校联盟”第三次联考) Careers in zoology are extremely varied and unique，and can provide incredible learning and work opportunities for anyone devoted to animal studies and welfare.Zoology，or the study of animals，is a wide field with many specialties，including research，conservation， veterinary(兽医的) medicine，and the care of animals.For people with a love of animals and some training，dreams of careers in zoology may come true.
高考英语二轮复习：阅读理解议论文解题策略课件
frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your
adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.
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Obama’s family. C. It enabled her make more friends.
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we
“In the 1960s we could do it on our
was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move to a success, giving them a
2018届高三英语二轮复习课件：专题四 阅读理解2.4.1 (44张ppt)
干扰项分析：A、B 两项无中生有，文章没有提到“培训科学教师”和“分 发科学书籍”。C 项曲解文意，根据文章第四部分中的“...inspiring a passion(热
情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science，math and technology.”可知，太平 洋科学中心激励着人们在科学、数学和技术方面有所发现以及终身学习，而不是 激励着人们进行科学研究。
22．What does Pacific Science Center do for schools? A．Train science teachers. B．Distribute science books. C．Inspire scientific research. D．Take science to the classroom.
解题思路：
第一步
确定题干中的关键词
本题题干的关键词是 what；Pacific Science Center；school. 第二步 根据关键词定位信息句
本题信息句是：文章第四部分中的“Today ， Pacific Science Center...brings inquirybased science education to classrooms...”可知， 太平洋科学中心把基于探究 的科学教育带入课堂。 尝试解答：____D____
26．How many hours of sleep do 11yearolds need every day? A．7 hours. C．10 hours. B．8 hours. D．18 hours.
解题思路：
第一步
确定题干中的关键词
本题题干的关键词是：How many；11yearolds 第二步 根据关键词定位信息句