山西省专升本英语真题2015年
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山西省专升本英语真题2015年
(总分:150.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、Ⅰ.Vocabulary & Structure(总题数:20,分数:20.00)
1.Our main concern is to ______ the living standard of the people.
(分数:1.00)
A.raise √
B.rise
C.arise
D.arouse
解析:[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] raise:增加,提高;rise:上升,达到较高的水平(不及物动词);arise:(尤指问题或困境)出现,发生(不及物动词);arouse:唤醒,激起(兴趣、好奇心、怒气等)。根据句意,答案应选A。
2.The top of the mountain is ______, but the trees grew part way up its slope.
(分数:1.00)
A.empty
B.vain
C.bare √
D.blank
解析:[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] empty:空的;vain:徒劳无益的;bare:裸露的,光秃的;blank:空白的。
3.You ought ______ the task the day before yesterday.
(分数:1.00)
A.to finish
B.to finishing
C.to have finishing
D.to have finished √
解析:[考点] 虚拟语气
[解析] ought to+have+过去分词意思为“本应做……而未做”。根据时间状语the day before yesterday可知,答案为D。
4.Professor Smith is said ______ another important discovery in chemistry.
(分数:1.00)
A.to make
B.to have made √
C.having being made
D.having made
解析:[考点] 非谓语动词
[解析] be said后常用动词不定式作主语补足语。本句中不定式的动作发生在主句谓语动作之前,所以不定式用现在完成时形式。
5.The teacher suggested that they ______ in the exercise at once.
(分数:1.00)
A.had handed
B.should have handed
C.handed
D.hand √
解析:[考点] 虚拟语气
[解析] suggest.表示“建议”时,其后的that从句谓语用“(should)+动词原形”的形式,其中should 。D可省略。故选.
6.Don smoke in the classroom, ______?
(分数:1.00)
A.do you
B.will you √
C.can you
D.could you
解析:[考点] 反意疑问句
[解析] 祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you/won you,但是如果祈使句为否定式,只能用will you。故选B。7.There is ______ that he has tried his best in the examination.
(分数:1.00)
A.not to deny
B.not denying
C.no denying √
D.without denying
解析:[考点] 固定搭配
[解析] there is no denying that…表示“毫无疑问……”,为固定句型。
8.______ is generally believed, there is no water on the moon.
(分数:1.00)
A.As √
B.What
C.That
D.It
解析:[考点] 定语从句
[解析] 本题是由as引导的非限制性定语从句,as指代的是整个主句的内容,as在此有“正如,正像”的含义。
9.He devoted his whole life to ______ care of the disabled children.
(分数:1.00)
A.takes
B.taking √
C.took
D.take
解析:[考点] 非谓语动词
[解析] devote…to doing意为“奉献出……做某事,致力于某事”。这个短语中to为介词,介词后面的动词用V-ing 形式。
10.The student continued his university study ______ his family was poor.
(分数:1.00)
A.even though √
B.as though
C.now that
解析:[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] even though:尽管,虽然;as though:好像;now that:既然,由于;since:自从,因为。根据句意应选A。
11.His father was put into ______ prison, and he had to go to ______ prison to visit him once
in a while.
(分数:1.00)
A.a; the
B.the; a
C.a; /
D./; the √
解析:[考点] 冠词的用法
[解析] put into prison表示“坐牢”,为固定搭配,不需要冠词。第二个空应用the,特指前文提到的prison。12.According to the time table, the train for Beijing ______ at 9:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday.
(分数:1.00)
A.was leaving
B.is leaving
C.leaves √
D.has left
解析:[考点] 动词的时态
[解析] 根据题干中的time table一词可知,此处表达的是经常性的动作,因此需要使用一般现在时,因此本题的正确答案为C。
13.The new drug will not be put on the market ______ it has proved safe on humans.
(分数:1.00)
A.if
B.until √
C.since
D.when
解析:[考点] 固定搭配
[解析] not一词经常和until一起使用,意为“直到……才……”,该结构经常用来引导时间状语从句,因此B为本题正确答案。
14.Only when we hurried to the airport ______ the flight was cancelled.
(分数:1.00)
A.we found
B.did we find √
C.have we found
D.we have found
解析:[考点] 倒装句型
[解析] only+状语(从句)置于句首时,主句需要使用倒装结构,根据题干中出现的hurried和was等词可知,此处应使用一般过去时,故选项B为正确答案。注意,表否定意义的副词和短语,如never,hardly,seldom,scarcely,little,few,by no means,in no circumstances,not until等置于句首时,主句也要使用倒装结构。
15.______ arriving at the meeting room, Tina discovered that she had left the sample products
in her office.
(分数:1.00)