辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学【2019】学年高一英语下学期期中试题(无答案)
辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学2019-2020学年高一10月月考语文试卷 含答案

葫芦岛八高中2019–2020学年上学期高一实验班考试试题语文答题时间:120分钟总分数:100分一、现代文阅读(20分)(一)论述类文本阅读(9分,每小题3分)“仁义礼智信”即儒家核心思想“三纲五常”中的“五常”,是中华传统文化的核心价值观之一。
它最终聚合为一个核心的价值理念,是中国文化长期发展、传承和选择的结果。
在孔子之前,“仁”“义”“礼”“智”“信”这些术语已经广泛流行,是当时普遍认同的价值观念。
“仁”作为一种品德,最初的含义是“爱亲”,即爱自己的亲人。
孔子论“仁”,意蕴丰富,尤重视“爱人”和“忠恕”。
“仁者爱人”扩展了“爱亲”,使“仁”突破了氏族的界限,上升成为人类社会的一般原则。
“忠恕”是仁的具体化。
“夫仁者,己欲立而立人,己欲达而达人”(《论语·雍也》),是“忠”,指主动的推及行为;“己所不欲,勿施于人”(《论语·卫灵公》),是“恕”,指出了“为仁由己”的底线。
论“仁”的同时,孔子也说“义”。
“义”即“宜”。
凡合乎道德义理的行为便是“义”,反之便是“不义”。
而“礼”,起源于史前初民的宗教祭祀活动,历经数千年传承损益,西周初年周公“制礼作乐”,将其加工改造成了一整套的礼乐制度。
孔子主张恢复周代礼乐,同时又说:“礼云礼云,玉帛云乎哉?”(《论语·阳货》),认为“礼”不仅仅是形式化的东西;“人而不仁,如礼何?”(《论语·八佾》),强调“礼”应根植于“仁”。
孔子讲“礼”时轻其仪重其内的态度,为后来儒家的礼学思想奠定了基调。
“智”,即聪明、有智慧。
孔子所言之“智”,并非一般所说的小聪明,而是一种道德境界。
孟子更是明确地将“智”与“仁”“义”“礼”相提并用,作为君子的“四德”之一。
“信”,则是指诚实守约、言行一致的品德,孔子曾多次论及。
到西汉武帝时,董仲舒在《举贤良对策》中谓“仁义礼智信,五常之道”,首次将这五者并而论之,称之为永恒不变之道。
至两汉之交,“五常”的提法就固定了下来。
辽宁省葫芦岛市第八中学2020┄2021学年高二下学期期初考试英语试题 Word版缺答案

第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,20小题,每小题2分,共计40分)AEnglish is an important global language, but that doesn’t mean it’s easy to learn. Many experts have tried to make English easier for students to learn―but they weren’t always successful.In 1930, Professor CK Ogden of Cambridge University invented Basic English. It had only 850 words (and just eighteen verbs) and Ogden said most people could learn it in just thirty hours. The problem was that people who learned Basic English could write and say simple messages, but they co uldn’t understand the answers in “real” English! It was also impossible to explain a word if it wasn’t in the Basic English word list. For example, if you wanted a watermelon, you asked for “a large green fruit with the form of an egg, which has a sweet re d inside and a good taste”!RE Zachrisson, a university professor in Sweden, decided that the biggest problem for learners of English was spelling, so he invented a language called Anglic. Anglic was similar to English, but with much simpler spelling. “Father” became “faadher”, “new” became “nue’ and “years” became “yeerz”. Unfortunately for some students of English, Anglic never became popular.Even easier is the language which ships’ captains use:it’s called “Seaspeak”. Seaspeak uses a few simple phrases for every possible situation. In Seaspeak, for example, you don’t say, “I’m sorry what did you say?” or “I didn’t understand, can you repeat that?” It’s just “Say again.” No more grammar!In the age of international communication through the Internet who knows? ... a new form of English might appear. A large number of the world’s e-mails are in English and include examples of “NetLingo” like OIC (Oh, I see) and TTYL (T alk to you later). In another fifty years, English might not exist ... we will probably all speak fluent Internetish!1.The best title for the passage would be ______.A. SeaspeakB. Basic EnglishC. InternetishD. Easy English2.It will take a person about ______ weeks to learn Basic English if he spends two hours learning it every day.A. sixB. fourC. twoD. three3.According to Professor Zachrisson, what was the biggest problem for learners of English?A. Grammar.B. Vocabulary.C. Speaking.D. Spelling.4.What might happen to English in another fifty years?A. It might be replaced by Internetish.B. It might become a global language.C. It might take the place of all other languages.D. It might become more and more difficult.BAmericans plan parties for many reasons. As in other cultures, many Americans attend parties for weddings and religious or national holidays. But some parties are especially American. For example, a group of neighbors may gather on their street to eat food, play music and visit with one another. This is called a block party. A woman might invite a group of women to a party called a baby shower for a friend who is about to give birth. Guests bring presents for the new baby.Americans also attend tailgate parties. A tailgate is the back end of a truck or other vehicle that opens down. The tailgate parties are a big part of sports culture in the United States. Friends bring food and drink to a sports event. They eat together in the parking area of the sports stadium.Birthday parties are also very popular. Many parents organize a party for their child around a theme. Birthday parties usually include gifts and a birthday cake with candles. In many parts of the United States, cupcakes have become a popular replacement for cakes.Birthday parties can be low cost or very costly. Some parents take their children’s birthday parties very seriously, even when the child is too young to fully understand the celebration. One group of parents started a website called Birthdays Without Pressure. They decided thatsome parents were under too much social pressure to plan costly parties for their children. The group sees this movement as an example of America’s culture of “too much stuff”. The group’s website give s suggestions on how to keep birthday celebrations simple, meaningful and fun without spending a lot of money. Their advice may be very helpful during this period of economic recession (萧条).5.What can be the best title for the passage?A. Reasons for partiesB. Birthdays without pressureC. American partiesD. Different parties in the world6.How many kinds of parties does the passage mention?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.D. 8.7.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Block party is especially American.B. Some parties in America are the same as in other countries.C. There’s a party for the mother before her new baby is born.D. Birthday parties are the most popular in America.8.The purpose of Birthdays Without Pressure is to advise people to _________.A. relieve people’s pressureB. have meaningful birthday parties with low costC. make birthday parties meaningful and costlyD. spread America’s cultureCStudents decide to take a job while being in university because of two reasons:on the one hand, they need money; on the other hand, they want to experience something new and they want to see what working means.But is it good to take a job while you are a university student? There are both advantages and disadvantages if we were to answer this question. If we were to think about the advantages, we could mention the ones I have just discussed. Having a job at an early age helps us gain experience, which will be very useful to our later life. We may become financially independentand don’t need to ask our parents for money each time we want to go downtown with our friends, or spend the holiday at the seaside or in the mountains.However, students who take a job might have problems in spending enough time on their study. If they work during the day, they may have to be absent from their classes, and if they work at night they will feel tired the next day. They may choose to stay at home, resting. What’s worse, some students may even get bored with study.Well, this fact happens every now and then, but there are cases when well-prepared students take a part-time job but at the same time they make time for study, too. And they have good results. Their case is a good example to follow among the students who decide to work while being in university. Anyway, we need to keep in mind that study is the most important job for a student.9. The writer believes that some college students work ______.A. to learn something practicalB. for pleasureC. to support their familyD. for further education.10. What are the benefits for college students who take a job according to the passage?A. Make more friendsB. Prepare them for their future careersC. Win free journeysD. Have complete independence from their family11. T aking a job may cause students to ______.A. be absent from their examsB. lose their interest in their studiesC. be in conflict with their roommatesD. receive punishment from their teachers12. In the last paragraph, the writer implies that college students ______ .A. had better take a part-time job during vacationB. should not take a jobC. can keep a balance between work and studyD. should learn by doingDYou feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If yougive and give without making time to fill your own needs, then it’s likely you will burn out,or feel upset. When you take and take without giving anything back,you never feel a sense of achievement, so you are always searching for ways to fill the void in your life.The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving so as to achieve real happiness is to know and then live by your values. I break values up into two groups which I call “being” and “having” values. Your “being” values are the charac ter traits(特征)of the ideal person you would like to be. An example of some “being” values are:kind,loving,generous,inspirational, peaceful,wise and even powerful. By acting on these values, you give to others through your actions and you inspire others by “being” a positive role model. Mastering “being” these character traits becomes your life purpose.Your “having” values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be companionship,achievement, support, “being” valued or financia l security. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.When you make a commitment to live by your “being” values, it becomes easier to make conscious choices rather than reactionary(保守的)ones. If your usual habit is to complain about your problems,you could choose to think and act like a calm person. A calm person might go for a walk, meditate(沉思),or set a time limit before responding. If your usual pattern is to worry,you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person. In other words,you would act like the person you choose to be—this is the key to personal power.When you choose to act on your values, you not only feel good about yourself, but you reinforce(增强)your chosen beliefs. Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in turn the way other people think of you.13. The underlined word “void” in Paragraph 1 probably means________.A. a feeling of emptinessB. a loss of powerC. a lack of energyD. a state of being confused14. What can be inferred from the text?A. “Having” values are better than “being” values.B. The way other people think of you decides who you are.C. A calm person does not choose to complain easily.D. A responsible person does not care about financial security.15. The main purpose of this passage is to________.A. persuade the readers to make a commitmentB. inform the readers how to be truly happyC. explain to the readers what personal values areD. instruct the readers how to make wise choices第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Whether it's a first grade science test or College Entrance Exam, all tests have one thing in common:you have to pass. __16__ Stuck in a situation where you don't know what to do? This article can help.Tips★1. Once you get the study guide, make plans right away to study as soon as possible. No excuses! Killing time with friends isn't worth it,since you can always hang out with them any other day.★2. Get plenty of rest. __17___ If you walk into the classroom sleepily, you'll most likely not finish the test because you are so tired.★3. Eat a good meal for breakfast. ___18___ Some healthy breakfast suggestions are oatmeal (燕麦片), high fibre food, and grapefruit with the fresh fruit salad.★4. Bring all necessary materials. ___19__ Bring pencils, pens, pencil sharpeners, snacks (if allowed),erasers, the calculator (if allowed) and anything else you'll need for the test.★5. __20___ Showing up late cuts back the time you'll have to take for the test if it's already testing hours. You'll probably miss any important information needed in completing the test. In some tests,late comers are not allowed to take the test.A.The exam tests vocabulary, reading and maths skills.B.Studies show that if you get enough sleep, your brain will be much more efficient.C.Failing the test won't help you in the long run, so it's important to know how to prepare to pass that big test.D.Showing up without something as simple as a pencil can make a big effect on your test.E.One piece of cheese probably won't last until test time.G.Don't forget to set your alarm clock and show up on the test day on time.F.This test is a challenging one and every year many students are unable to qualify it just because of lack of guidance.第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2019-2020学年辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学高一上学期期中考试数学试卷

2019-2020学年辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学高一上学期期中考试数学试卷★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1、答题前,请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
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一、选择题:(本题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
)A)={2},则集合A的真子集共有()1.已知全集U={0,1,2}且(CuA.3个B.4个C.5个D.6个P) Q等于()2.已知全集U={1,2,3,4,5,6},集合P={1,3,5},Q={1,2,4},则(CuA.{1}B.{3,5}C.{1,2,4,6}D.{1,2,3,4,5}3.已知f(x-1)=x2+4x-5,则f(x)等于()A.x2+6xB.x2+8x+7C.x2+2x-3D.x2+6X-104.“a>|b|”是“a>b”的()A.充分而不必要条件B.必要而不充分条件C.充分必要条件D.既不充分也不必要条件5.设集合A={x|1<x<2},B={x|x<a}满足A B,则实数a的取值范围是()A. [2,+∞)B.(-∞,1]C.(2,+∞)D.(-∞,2]6.已知f (x )是定义在R 上的奇函数,x ≧0时,f (x )=x 2-2x, 则在x<0上f (x )的表达式是()A. f (x )=x 2+2xB. f (x )=-x 2-2xC. f (x )=x 2-2xD. f (x )=-x 2+2x7.设函数f (x )={,1,32.1,222≥-<--x x x x x 若f (x 0)=1,则x 0=()A. -1或3B.2或3C.-1或2D.-1或2或38.下列各组函数表示同一函数的是()A. f (x )=2x ,g (x )=2)(xB..f (x )=1,g (x )=x 0C. f (x )=32x ,g (x )=23)(x D. f (x )=x+1,g (x )=112--x x9.下列函数是偶函数且在区间(-∞,0)上为增函数的是() A.y=2x B.y=x1 C.y=|x| D.y=-x 210.若函数f (x )是定义域为R 的奇函数,且f (x )在(0,+∞) 上有一个零点,则f (x )的零点个数为()A.1B.2C.3D.411. 如果二次函数y=x 2+mx+(m+3)有两个不同的零点,则m 的取值范围是()A. (-2,6)B.(6,+∞)C.{-2,6}D.(-∞,-2) (6,+∞)12. 已知函数f (x )是R 上的奇函数,在(0,+∞)上是增函数,且f (3)=0,则满足f (x )>0的实数x 的范围是()A. (-∞,-3) (0,3)B.(-3,0) (3,+∞)B. (-∞,-3) (3,+∞) D.(-3,0) (0,3)二、填空题:(本题共4小题,每题5分,共20分)13. 在①1⊆{0,1,2};②{1}∈{0,1,2};③{0,1,2}⊆{0,1,2};④φ⊆{0}上述四个关系中,错误的是_________.14. 如果奇函数f (x )在[3,7]上是增函数且最小值是5,那么f (x )在[-7,-3]上是_________. ①减函数且最小值是-5; ②减函数且最大值是-5;③增函数且最小值是-5; ④增函数且最大值是-515.已知集合M={y|y=x 2-1,x ∈R },N={x ∈R|y=23x -},则M N=_________.16.已知集合M={1,b a ,b },N={0,a+b,b 2},M=N,则a 2010+b 2011=_________.三、解答题(解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤)17. (本题满分10分)求下列函数的定义域:(1) y=x x 4312-++ (2)y=1|2|1-+x18.(本题满分10分)已知函数f (x )=xx -++112的定义域为集合A ,g (x )=x -3的定义域为集合B , C={x ∈R|x<a 或x>a+1}(1) 求集合A ,(C R A ) B(2)若A C=R ,求实数a 的取值范围19.(本题满分10分)已知函数f (x )=x+x2,利用定义证明 (1) f (x )为奇函数(2) f (x )[2,+∞)上单调递增.20.(本题满分10分)已知函数f (x )=x 2+2ax+2,x ∈[-5,5](1) 当a=-1时,求函数的最大值和最小值;(2)若y=f (x )在区间[-5,5]上是单调函数,求实数a 的取值范围.数学答案一.1-12ACAAAB CCDCDB二.13. 1,214. 415. 【-1,3】16. -1三17. (1)【-21,43】(2){x | x ≠-3且x ≠-1} 18. (1)A=【-2,1) ,(-∞,-2) 【1,3】(2)【-2,0) 20 .(1) 最小值为1,最大值为37(2)(-∞,-5] [5,+∞)。
辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学高二英语下学期期中试题

2015–2016学年度下学期高二期中考试英语答题时间:100分钟总分数:120分阅读理解AHere is some must-know information from a handbook on how people behave in doing business in some countries.In BrazilBrazilians are warm and friendly. They often stand close when talking and it is common for them to touch the person on the shoulder. People often greet each other (particularly women) with light cheek kisses. Schedules tend to be flexible, with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned.But to be safe, be on time. Meals can stretch for hours—there’s no such thing as rushing a meal in Brazil. Lunches also can start in the mid to late afternoon. Brazilians are social, preferring face-to-face communication over mails or phone calls.In SingaporeSingaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small, polite bow. Business cards should be offered and received with two hands. Arriving late is considered disrespectful. So be on time. Efficiency(效率) is the goal, so meetings and dealings often are fast-paced.Singaporeans are direct in their discussions, even when the subject is about money. Rank is important and authority is respecteD.This determines both people interact in meetings. For example, people avoid disagreeing outright with someone with a higher rank.In the United Arab EmiratesIn the UAE, status is important, so the most senior or oldest should be greeted first with their titles. The handshake seems to be longer than elsewhere. So, do not pull away the handshake. Women should cover themselves when it comes to dress. Men also tend to be covered from neck to elbows(肘部) and down to the knees. People do not avoid entertaining in their homes, but they also hold business meals at restaurants. Touching or passing food or eating with your left hand is to be avoided.When meetings are one-to-one, if your host offers you coffee, you should refuse. It might seem odd, but it is a cultural tradition. Coffee should only be accepted if it is always set out or presented.In SwitzerlandThe Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name. They also are respectful of private lives. You should be careful not to ask about personal topics. Punctuality (守时) is vital, something that comes from a deep respect for others’ time. Ar rive at any meeting or event a few minutes early to be safe. They also have clear structure in their companies. Higher-ups make the final decisions, even if others might disagree. Neat, clean dress is expected.The Swiss follow formal table manners. They also keep their hands visible at the table and their elbows off the table. It is polite to finish the food on your plate.1.The passage is mainly about ________.munication typesB.the workplace atmosphereC.customs and social mannersD.living conditions and standards2.Why do Singaporeans avoid arguing with their boss?A.They put efficiency in the first place.B.They dislike face-to-face communication.C.They want to finish meetings as quickly as possible.D.They are supposed to obey the person of a higher rank.3.In the UAE, when should you refuse the coffee if it is offered?A.When greeting seniorsB.When meeting the host aloneC.When attending a presentationD.When dining with business partners.4.In which country do people care about where to put their hands at the dinner table?A.In BrazilB.In SingaporeC.In the United Arab EmirateD.In SwitzerlandBCara Lang is 13. She lives in Boston, Massachusetts, in the U. S. Last Thursday, she didn't go to school. She went to work with her father instead. Every year, on the fourth Thursday in April, millions of young girls go work. This is Take Our Daughters to Work Day. The girls are between the ages of 9 and 15. They spend the day at work with an adult, usually a mother, father, aunt, or uncle. They go to offices, police stations, laboratories, and other places where their parents or other family members work. Next year, the day will include sons, too.The Ms. Foundation, an organization for women, started the program about ten years ago. In the U.S., many women work outside the home. The Ms. Foundation wanted girls to find out about many different kinds of jobs. Then, when the girls grow up, they can choose a job they like.Cara's father is a film director. Cara says, “It was very exciting for me to go t o the studio with my dad. I saw a lot of people doing different jobs.” Many businesses have special activities for girls on this day. Last year, Cara went to work with her aunt at the University of Massachusetts. In the engineering department, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and Candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too.Right now, Cara does not know what job she will have when she grows up. But because of Take Our Daughters to Work Day, she knows she has many choices.5:What is Cara's father?A.An engineer.B.An official.C.A moviemaker.D.A professor.6:According to the passage, Take our Daughters to work Day is ______.A.on every Thursday in ApriB.a holiday for girls of all agesC.a day for girls to know about jobsD.a day for girls to get a job easily7:On this special day, Cara has done all the following EXCEPT that ____.A.she learned to use scalesB.she worked as an actressC.she went to work with her auntD.she used toothpicks and Candy to build a bridge8:What is probably the best title for the passage?A.Cara Lang, a Fortunate GirlB.Take Our Daughters to Work DayC.Children's Day and Work DayD.Ms. Foundation, an Organization for WomenCMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their childre n from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?9:When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________.A.go to their friendsB.talk with their parentsC.have a discussion with their familyD.talk with their friends on the phone10:Which of the following is DIFFERENT in mea ning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?A.Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.B.Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.C.Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.D.Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.11:Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B.In all families, children can choose everything they like.C.Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D.Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.12:The main idea of this passage is that ___________.A.Teenagers need friendsB.Friends can give good adviceC.Parents often choose their children’s friends for themD.Good friends can communicate with each otherDMany facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse,according to the doctors.I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded(包围)by shops selling unhealthy,fatty foods,such as fried chicken and ice cream,at low prices.This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves.If there were fewer of these restaurants,then probably children would buy less take-away food.There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight.I agree with this,because good eating habits begin early in life,long before children start to visit fast food shops.If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food,or are always allowed to choose what they eat,they will go for sweet and salty foods every time,and this will carry on throughout their lives.There is a third reason for this situation.Children these days take very little exercise.They do not walk to school.When they get home,they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games.Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣),it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food.What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem,and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active,as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.13:According to the text,what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?A.Those who often take exercise.B.Those who often watch television.C.Those who often have meals at home.D.Those who often walk to school.14:The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because ________.A.their parents often cook meals for themB.they are too busy to go out and playC.they can’t choose what to eatD.there are too many fast food shops around15:The word“steering”underlined in the last sentence most probably means ________.A.forcingB.guidingC.drivingD.moving七选五根据短文内容 ,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,选项中有两项为多余选项。
辽宁省葫芦岛市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中数学试卷D卷

辽宁省葫芦岛市2019-2020学年高一下学期期中数学试卷D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选择题 (共12题;共24分)1. (2分)(2016·太原模拟) 在锐角△ABC中,角A,B,C所对的边分别为a,b,c,若,a=2,,则b的值为()A .B .C . 2D . 22. (2分)(2017·石家庄模拟) 等差数列{an}的前n项和为Sn ,已知a1﹣a5﹣a10﹣a15+a19=2,则S19的值为()A . 38B . ﹣19C . ﹣38D . 193. (2分)设x为实数,,,则P,Q之间的大小关系是()A .B .C .D .4. (2分)已知点P(x,y)的坐标满足条件 ,那么点P到直线3x-4y-13=0的距离的最小值为()A .B . 2C .D . 15. (2分) (2018高三上·双鸭山月考) 在中,若,则面积的最大值为()A .B .C .D .6. (2分)已知数列{an}满足:,则a2009=()A .B . 5C .D .7. (2分)“关于x的不等式对于一切实数x都成立”是“”的()A . 充要条件B . 充分非必要条件C . 必要非充分条件D . 既非充分又非必要条件8. (2分)(2016·黄山模拟) 等差数列{an}中,a3=7,a5=11,若bn= ,则数列{bn}的前8项和为()A .B .C .D .9. (2分) (2016高二上·大名期中) 在△ABC中,已知a= ,b=2,B=45°,则角A=()A . 30°或150°B . 60°或120°C . 60°D . 30°10. (2分)已知数列{an}的通项公式为an= ,则该数列中()A . 最小项为﹣1,最大项为3B . 最小项为﹣1,无最大项C . 无最小项,最大项为3D . 既无最小项,也无最大项11. (2分) (2017高二上·驻马店期末) 在△ABC中,S为△ABC的面积,且,则tanB+tanC ﹣2tanBtanC=()A . 1B . ﹣1C . 2D . ﹣212. (2分)已知a、b、c成等比数列,a、x、b和b、y、c都成等差数列,且xy≠0,那么的值为()A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 4二、填空题 (共4题;共4分)13. (1分)(2017高一下·徐州期末) 在△ABC中,角A,B,C的对边分别为a,b,c,若,则边a的长为________.14. (1分) (2016高一下·苏州期中) 设等比数列{an}中,前n项和为Sn ,已知S3=8,S6=7,则a7+a8+a9=________.15. (1分) (2016高一上·浦东期中) 不等式x2﹣2mx+1≥0对一切实数x都成立,则实数m的取值范围是________.16. (1分)(2020·银川模拟) 观察下列算式:……若某数按上述规律展开后,发现等式右边含有“ ”这个数,则 ________.三、解答题 (共6题;共45分)17. (10分) (2019高一下·哈尔滨月考) 已知关于的不等式 .(1)若该不等式的解集为,求,的值;(2)若,求此不等式的解集.18. (10分) (2019高一下·哈尔滨月考) 已知各项均为正数的数列中,,是数列的前项和,对任意的,有 .(1)求常数的值;(2)求数列的通项公式.19. (5分) (2016高二上·宝安期中) 在△ABC中,已知AB= ,cosB= ,AC边上的中线BD= ,求sinA的值.20. (5分) (2019高一下·阜新月考) 设数列的前项和为.已知,,.(Ⅰ)设,求数列的通项公式;(Ⅱ)若,,求的取值范围.。
辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学学年高二英语下学期期中试题

辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期中试题答题时间 : 100 分钟总分数 : 120 分第一局部听力〔共两节 , 总分值30分〕略第二局部 : 阅读理解〔共两节 , 总分值50分〕第一节〔共15小题 ; 每道题2.5分 , 总分值37.5分〕阅读以下短文 , 从每道题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中 , 选出最准确选项。
Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). Let's come close to them and remember them.Zhong Nanshan(1936.10—)He is one of the famous medical scientistsin the21st century. Dr. Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell thepublic that the virus could be transmitted from person toperson. He is a good doctor in the countrymen's eyes andrespected by all Chinese people.Li Lanjuan (1947.09—)When COVID-19 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should belocked down immediately to prevent the spread of thedisease. She headed for Wuhan and took an active part inthe battle. Now, she still receives patients every day.Wang Yong (1985.12—)As a delivery (快递) driver, he volunteered to support themedical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic (疫情). He triedhis best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses.Time magazine has put on its cover, presenting the courageand hard work of common people.Li Wenliang (1985.10—2020.02)He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous thevirus could be at the end of last December, so people callhim the "whistle-blower (吹哨人). Because of COVID-19, helost his life on February 7 th, 2020. People across thecountry were sad to hear about his death.21.Who is the oldest of the four people?A.Wang Yong. B.Zhong Nanshan. C.Li Lanjuan. D.Li Wenliang. 22.How many of them are doctors in the passage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.23.When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus?A.At the end of last December. B.At the beginning of 2019.C.On January 25th, 2020. D.On February 7th, 2020.24.What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic?A.He drew a cover for Time Magazine.B.He was busy with his own business.C.He wrote an article to Time magazine.D.He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going.BThere are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms(校服). The idea may seem disagreeable at first, but thinking all the good results of wearing uniforms, you would be more likely to enjoy them.Teachers love school uniforms because they provide a good learning environment for students. And they can pay their attention to study rather than style.Buying school uniforms is easy and needs less thought. No matter what the school rules are, there are only basic pieces to the clothes that are necessary, and school uniforms can last a long time, so it won’t break the bank. Parentscould also enjoy an easy morning, as it will take less time to choose a set of clothes for the school day.Students wearing uniforms will feel easier about choosing what to wear. Some students may not like the lack of individuality (个性) with uniforms, but some school dress rules may offer them the chance to show their unique (独特的) styles. And uniforms today are also becoming more fashionable and can be found in many areas of pop culture. Superstars and fashion designers (设计师) are using uniforms as encouragement for new looks which also interest students. 25.Teachers think that wearing school uniforms ________.A.is just a tradition B.makes students feel uncomfortableC.helps students pay attention to their study D.makes students lose unique styles26.The underlined part 〞it won’t break the bank〞 in the third paragraph means 〞________〞.A.a school uniform doesn’t cost a lot of moneyB.students should wear uniforms every dayC.parents have to go to the bank many timesD.parents working in a bank can afford the uniform27.From the passage, we can know that school uniforms ________.A.will be designed by students B.are not popular with superstars C.are not accepted by parents D.will be more fashionable in the future28.According to the author(作者), wearing school uniforms is ________.A.bad B.good C.tiring D.awfulCHey, everybody. I'm Lily, your online English learningadviser. Do you have any questions with learning English ? Whatare your biggest problems ?English is my favourite subject. I'm good at reading and writing, but I don't do well in speaking and I'm having a lot oftrouble with my listening. Any advice ?My English is better now. But my handwriting sill isn't very good. I've still got some work to do on that.I am outgoing and like outdoor activities. But the virus hasmade this more dangerous. I have to stay at home all day long.It's boring.When saying 〞Open the window!" , I have to think about who I' m talking to and then decide whether to say, 〞Open thewindow, please!" or 〞Could you open the window, please ?" oreven longer "Would you mind opening the window, please ?"That’s really hard.For me, vocabulary is my biggest problem—there are just so MANY new words! I can't keep all the new vocabulary in my head.HELP!29.The topic of the forum〔论坛〕 is________.A.Doing Sports B.Keeping Healthy C.Making Friends D.Learning English 30.Mike's problem is how to________.A.improve handwriting B.use English properlyC.pronounce beautifully D.remember new words31.Whose reply is not about the topic ?________A.Helen's. B.Sam's. C.Mary's. D.Jack's.DEach nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.Other young people volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.32. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?A. At a bus-stop.B. In a park.C. In a hospital.D. In a shop.33. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.D. They clean, wax and repair their cars.34. What is Big Brothers?A. It’s the name of a club.B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.C. It’s the name of a film.D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.35. Why so most of the boys’ and girls’ club s use many high school and college students as volunteers?A. Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.B. Because they like younger boys and girls.C. Because they know how to do the work.D. Because they have a lot of free time.第二节(共5小题 ; 每道题2.5分 , 总分值12.5分〕根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最准确选项。
辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题(无答案)
葫芦岛市八高中2020 –2020 高二英语年级期中考试试题答题时间: 100 分钟 总分数:120 分Ⅰ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I'd been proud that I'd never lost my cellphone until my husband Jack got a call one evening.We went to visit a friend in hospital last year. When Jack's __11__ rang ,it was my mother calling from my __12__.She asked if I had __13__ my mobile. I checked my purse. It was __14__!I used Jack's phone to call my number. Then a boy ,whom I'll call Rhys ,_15_ it. “I found your phone!”he said ,excitedly. “I have been trying to find you ,but __16__ it was getting late ,I decided to leave.” He gave me the address of a __17__ near his home.Later that evening ,I went to __18__ him there. I didn't dare to go __19__,worrying this was some cheater. So Jack came along. After __20__ 10 km ,we got to the coffee shop which Rhys __21__.My __22__ were gone. Rhys was just a young boy. “How did you __23__ my mum ?”I asked. He __24_ that when he found my mobile by the roadside ,he started calling people in my list of contacts(联系人).But all they __25_ was my mobile phone number —which didn't __26__.He'd called many names ,starting with the letter A .Finally he got Adam ,one of my friends ,who __27__ my house.I was __28__ to get my phone back with all the contacts ,messages and photos I could have lost for ever. I was so __29__ to Rhys and offered him some money ,but he __30_. 装订线内禁止答题 班级姓名考号As we drove back,we praised Rhys for his honesty. 11.A. electric car B.mobile phone C.radio D.doorbell 12.A. hospital B.company C.school D.home 13.A. found B.changed C.lost D.bought14.A. gone B.newC.busy D.broken15.A. accepted B.returned C.got D.answered 16.A. before B.because C.after D.if17.A. coffee shop B.post office C.hotel D.supermarket 18.A. follow B.meet C.catch D.punish19.A. slowly B.back C.alone D.finally20.A. driving B.running C.walking D.riding21.A.talked about B.looked for C.heard of D.knew about 22.A. difficultes B.fears C.diseases D.hopes23.A. remember B.knowC.tell D.understand 24.A. realized B.repeatedC.explained D.believed25.A. had B.noticedC.expected D.finished26.A. happen B.matterC.help D.fit27.A. called B.visitedC.shared D.sold28.A. sorry B.gladC.sad D.proud29.A. useful B.strangeC.grateful D.polite30.A. missed B.appearedC.agreed D.refusedⅡ阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题
辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题答题时间: 100分钟总分数:120分一、阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共50分)ALisa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced(离婚)when she was just a young child. Even though he didn’t move far, he never came to visit his children.Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he looked like and what he was doing. All she knew was his name: Jeff White.After Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she received a new patient whose name was Jeff White.When Jeff came into his room, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two daughters, Lisa and Ally. Lisa couldn’t hold her tears back. She told him, “I am Lisa, your daughter.”Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daughter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment.Jeff could have just weeks left to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words, “I love you.”Forgiveness (宽恕) is also a kind of love.1.Jeff and Lisa’s mother getA.marriedB. separatedC. two daughtersD. a new patient 2.What did Lisa know about her father?A.Her father’s looks B.Her father’s nameC.Her father’s hobby D.Her father’s job3.What does the u nderlined word “patient” mean in this passage?A.医生B.病人C.家属D.手术4.From the passage we know that ______.A.Lisa has a brother. B.Lisa hates his father.C.Lisa has a sister. D.Lisa’s father hates her daughter. 5.This passage mainly tells us that ______.A.Kids should love their father. B.The father should love his kids.C.Forgiveness is also a kind of love. D.Fathers shouldn’t leave their families.BAn old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said,“I have never been in a plane before, and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!”Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”6. An old lady had _________ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket7. A. She didn’t want to ________ .A. take it offB. turn it offC. get onD. talk about it8. _________ spoke to her .A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends9. The old lady had never been _________ before .A. AbroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital10. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go homeCHere is a timetabl e of science activities in the Children’s Palace of Xiangtan city.11.If you want to know something about birdflu,you can go and ask ________.A. Mr. Chen YiB. Dr. Zhu JiankangC. Dr. Rose WhiteD. Prof. Han Lin12.Which will take you the longest time?A.Technical English. B.Modern Medicine.C.Photography. D. Computer Science13.If you go to the Children’s Palace on Tuesday,you ________.A. will get a good pictureB. could read Xiangtan DailyC. should bring a cameraD.Should learn English14.You can show your invention on ________ at the Children’s Palace.A.Monday B.Saturday C.Sunday D. All of above15.If you want to learn something about windows 11,the newest computer operating system(操作系统),whose lesson will you listen to?A. Prof. Han Lin’s.B. Dr. Rose White’s.C. Dr. Li Bin.D. Nobody’s.There’s no such lesson.DI f you think you’ve gained too much weight or are too skinny, you can talk toa doctor. Your doctor will tell you 16 .If it is concerned about your height, weight, or BMI (体重指数), your doctor may ask questions17 . Your doctor may also ask about your family background to find out if you’ve received something from your parents that might make you taller, shorter, or a late bloomer (someone who develops later than other people of the same age). The doctor can then put all the information together to decide 18 .If your weight isn’t in a healthy range, you will probably get specific diet and exercise recommendations based on your individual needs. Following a doctor’s or dietitian’s plan designed especially for you will work much better than following fad (时尚) diets. For teens, fad diets or starvation plans can actually slow down growth, and the weight loss usually doesn’t last.What 19 ? Most teens who weigh less than other teens of their age are just fine. They may be going through puberty (青春期) on a different schedule than kids of the same age, and their bodies may be growing and changing at a different rate. Most underweight teens catch up in weight as they finish puberty during their later teen years so there’s rarely a need to try to gain weight.In a few cases, teenagers can be underweight because of a health problem that needs treatment. If you feel tired or ill a lot, or 20 , or other problems that have lasted for more than a week or two, be sure to let your parents or your doctor know.A. whether you might have a weight or growth problemB. if you have symptoms like a cough, stomachacheC. about your health, physical activity, and eating habitsD. if you’re worried about being too skinnyE. if you take care of itF. whether you’re gr owing normallyG. about your dieting二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)After graduating from a famous university,Tom wished to find a good job. One day he got the 21 in a newspaper that there was a post in a company. So he did some 22 on the company first and then went to apply for it. While 23 , he answered the questions fluently. Tom was satisfied with his 24 , feeling 25 that he could get the job. But at that moment, the manager’s phone 26 . He picked it up, listened and nodded. And then he 27 around and said to Tom, “Sorry, I want to get some important information now. Please give me the book with the red 28 on that desk.” Tom looked around and found three books on the desk, so he walked slowly and carefully to the desk, took one and handed it to him 29 . 30 the book, the manager hung up the phone and said, “Sorry, you are not the right person.” Tom was surprised and wondered 31 . Then the manager explained, “There are three reasons. First, the moment you entered, I found the third button on your shirt had been 32 . Second, the three books with covers of the same color are different, but you took one 33 asking me which I needed. Third, I was 34 the call. You should run to the desk to save time. These 35 showed you are not a careful person.” Therefore, Tom 36 the job.Tom’s story reflects some people don’t 37 the details in our life. Butit is the details that 38 . Not only should we 39 what we learn but also we should pay attention to the details, which sometimes can 40 determine our success or failure.21. A. idea B. letter C. offer D. news22. A. work B. research C. exercise D. training23. A. contacted B. interviewed C. visited D. examined24. A. grade B. appearance C. performances D. preparations25. A. excited B. lucky C. confident D. happy26. A. rang B. called C. came D. fell27. A. walked B. looked C. turned D. moved28. A. mark B. color C. character D. cover29. A. quickly B. politely C. eagerly D. properly30. A. Holding B. Closing C. Reading D. Opening31. A. how B. that C. why D. what32. A. old B. broken C. missing D. different33. A. after B. by C. with D. without34. A. answering B. listening C. waiting D. receiving35. A. facts B. reasons C. details D. shortcomings36. A. lost B. missed C. refused D. left37. A. mention B. mind C. like D. ignore38. A. count B. interest C. trouble D. impress39. A. contribute B. determine C. possess D. value40. A. yet B. still C. otherwise D. even三、语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school(寄宿学校). He used to be 41 brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every 42 (compete). But things 43 (change) when he came to the new school. His grades started dropping and he was lonely all the time. He felt he was worthless and that no one loved him. His parents began to worry, but they did not know 44 was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and have a talk with him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking 45 some questions about his classes, teachers 46 sports. The he asked, "Do you know, son, why I am here today?"The boy said, " 47 (check) my grades?""No, no," his dad replied, "I am here to tell you that you are important for me.I want to see you happy. Nothing could be 48 (valuable) than your happiness. You are my life"The boy felt confident 49 his study again. He knew there was someone on the earth who cared for him 50 (deep). He meant the world to someone.四、写作(25分)假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。
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辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题(无答案)答题时间: 100分钟总分数: 120 分第一部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHappy birthdayThe China National Opera (CNO) will give a concert to celebrate its 50th birthday. Different generations of CNO vocalists( 声乐家), like Li Guangxi, Yao Hong and Ma Mei, will present the concert which will feature both songs from famous operas like “The White-haired Girl” and “The Hundredth Bride”, as well as arias( 独唱曲 ) of such Western opera classics as “Madame Butterfly”, “La Traviata” and “Rigoletto”.Time/Date:7:30pm, September 7,8Location: Tianqiao TheatreTel: ,Tickets:60~500 yuan (US $7.3~60.2)Folk musicA concert will be held to feature some recently-composed traditional Chinese music works.The concert, given by the Folk Orchestra of China Opera and Ballet Theatre, will include such pieces as “Memory of Childhood”, “Memorial Ceremony for God” and “Wine Song”. Time/Date:7:30pm, September 13Location: Concert Hall at the National Library of ChinaTel: ,Tickets:30~200 yuan (US $ 3.6~24.1)Moon musicThe concert of traditional Ch inese music will be given on the eve of the MoonFestival which falls on September 21 this year.The concert will feature a number of famous pieces centered on the theme of the moon, such as “Moonlight”, “Spring Night on a Moonlit River” and “Lofty Mountain and Flowing River”. A number of established traditional Chinese music performers, like Zhou Yaokun and Fan Weiqing, will play solos as well as collaborate(合作) with the folk music orchestra. Time/Date:7:30pm, September 20Location: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of NationalitiesTel : ,1. If you want to buy tickets for listening to the music “Memory of Childhood”, you will dial.A. B. C. D.2. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Li Guangxi, Yao Hong and Ma Mei stand for the same generation of CNO vocalists.B. “Lofty Mountain and Flowing River” is a traditional Chinese music.C. “Rigoletto” is a famous piece on the theme o f the moon.D. Zhou Yaokun will play solos and Fan Weiq ing will collaborate with the folk music orchestra.3. “Madame Butterfly” is __________ .A. a Chinese operaB. a songC. a piece of musicD. a Western opera4. In which part of a newspaper will the article be published?A. EntertainmentB. SportsC. CultureD. NewsBOnce an Englishman named Larry Belmont went to Russia for a holiday. After he got back, some of his friends came. “I had a very dangerous trip while I was in Russia,” Larry said. “I went to see a friend in the country when the sun went down, I was still travelling through a forest in a sleigh(雪橇). It was a long way from my friend’s house when about twenty wolves began to follow my sleigh.”“It was very dark in the f orest. There was thick snow on the ground. First I heard the wolves. The noise was terrible! Then I saw long, grey forms among the trees,and soon the wolves were near me. They were running very fast, and they didn’t seem to get tired like the horses.”“What did you do?” one of Larry’s friends asked.“When the wolves got very near,” Larry answered, “I put up my gun and shot the first wolf dead. Then all the other wolves stopped and ate it, so my sleigh got away from them for a few minutes. Then they finished their meal, and I heard them coming again. The moon was shining brightly on the snow now, and after a few minutes I saw them running among the trees once more. They came nearer again, and then I shot another one of them, and the others stopped once more to eat it. The same thing happened again, and my horses became more and more tired and ran slower and slower until, after two hours, only one wolf was still alive and following me.”“Wasn’t it too fat to run?” one of Larry’s friends asked.5. The purpose of this passage is to_______.A. amuse readersB. tell an exciting adventureC. praise Larry Belmont’s braveryD. show the danger of travelling througha forest6. Larry told his friends what happened to him when he was ______.A. in Russia one winter morningB. in England one winter eveningC. in Russia one winter eveningD. in America one winter morning7. According to what Larry said, the last wolf ______.A. was the strongest of allB. had eaten up all the other wolvesC. ran much faster than the other wolvesD. was very fat and couldn’t run fast enough8.From what Larry’s friend asked in the end , we know that _______A . Larry’s trip was really dangerous.B. The last wolf was too fat to run.C. All the wolves had been shot by Larry.D. The friend didn’t believe what Larry had said.COn March 19, 2013, Malala Yousafzai, a 15-year-old Pakistani student andwomen’s-education activist(积极分子), returned to the classroom for the first time since being attacked by a member of the Taliba n on October 9, 2012. Malala was shot on her way home from school in Mingora, Pakistan. The Taliban(塔利班) said that they did the attack. The group said the attack should be a warning to others. Malala was targeted(作为目标) because she expresses her opinion publicly about girls’ rights to education.A fter a long period of recovery, Malala is starting as a ninth-year student at Edgbaston High School. It is the oldest independent girl’s school in Birmingha m, England. Though she has no specific plans to return to Pakistan, Malala still speaks out as a voice for change in her country, and everywhere. “I’m excited that today I have realized my dream of going back to school. I want all girls in the world to hav e this kind of chance,” Malala said in a statement .Malala has been an Internet blogger since she was 11 years old. In 2011 she was awarded Pakistan’s National Peace Award for her bravery in writing about the difficulties of life and education in the shadow of the Taliban. She has spoken publicly about children’s rights and been nominated(提名) for an international children’s peace prize.9. Why did the Taliban attack Malala?A. She is a Pakistani student.B. She was targeted without being planned.C. She d idn’t want to be a member of the Taliban.D. She spoke publicly about girls’ rights to education.10. How long did it take Malala to recover from the attack?A. Four years.B. About one year.C. Over five months.D. About four months.11. We can learn from the passage that Malala______.A. is now attending school in PakistanB. is still under the shadow of the attackC. has made a careful plan for her futureD. cares about the situation in her home countryD名词性从句填空(每题1分)12. ⑴I don’t know _________ is your brother. Is the man in dark glasses?⑵I don’t know _________ of the boys is your brother.13. ⑴I’m worried about _________ he will soon get well.⑵ _______ is well-known that the earth i s round.14. ⑴ Mother was pleased ________ her daughter had passed college entrance exams. . ⑵ That is ________ he likes the place so much.15. ⑴ That is ________ he told us at the meeting.⑵ The teacher will give the prize to _________ works out the problem first. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。