《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习名词性从句精讲精炼01Word版含答案
《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习非谓语动词精讲精炼06Word版含答案

非谓语动词精讲精炼06165. twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗由于被咬过两次, 除非我们把狗拴起来, 否则那邮递员不愿意送信给我们。
the postman与bite是被动关系, 排除C;A表示正在被咬, D表示目的“为了被咬”, 都可以排除。
答案B。
166. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗非谓语动词做状语, 逻辑主语是句子的主语the manager, 非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系, 且其表示的动作在谓语动词set out之前已经发生, 非谓语动词用过去分词, 选B。
167. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being marked〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗非谓语动词做状语, 其后有宾语, 故与逻辑主语是主动关系, 且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行, 用现在分词, 选A。
168. When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习非谓语动词精讲精炼15Word版含答案

非谓语动词精讲精炼15640.With no central government,the island was ruled by kings,____ a different region of the country.A.each controlling B.each controlledC.each to control D.each was controlling答案A641.Joined by their Mends,Troy and Gabriella staged a musical heir experiences,hopes and fears about the future.A.reflecting B.reflected C.being reflected D.having reflected答案A642.___________ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people areoptimistic about the future of the country.A. ConvincingB. ConvincedC. To convinceD. Having convinced答案B643.Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to my program. ________ me this evening is Dr. Gray.A. To joinB. JoinC. JoinedD. Joining答案D644.The traditional approach _________ with complex problems in our studies is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealB. having dealtC. to dealingD. being dealt答案 C645.The manager finished the whole day's work and stood up, ______ himself.A.stretching B.stretched C.stretch D.to stretch答案A646.The pop star walked out of the stage, _______ her hands elegantly to her fans.A. wavingB. was wavingC. wavedD. to wave答案A647.Another primary school is reported ____for children in Wen Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be built答案A648.With their son ______a foreign college now, the parents have some financial problems mowA. to attendB. attendingC. attendedD. having attended答案B649.—Does Shelly like shopping?一Well,she would rather spend time at home than in the street.A.read;wander B.reading;wanderC.in reading;to wander D.reading;to wander答案B650.The time and effort he has devoted duringthe past few years trees in that remote a rea is now considered to be of great value.A.to planting B.to plant C.plant D.planting答案A651.these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more.A.Followed B.Following C.To follow D.Being followed 答案B652.一Can I have the decmnent right now?一Of course.Wait a minute and I ’ll have my secretary it for youA.to print B.printing C.printed D.print答案D653.I wouldn’t want to go back an employee now that I havc been selfemployeA to be B.have been C.be D.to being答案 D654Babrack Obama was elected the 44m president of the United States, a new chapter in the country’shistory.A.opened B.opens C.opening D to open答案C655.Carbon dioxide from burning fuels is the most common of the so –called greenhouse gases.A.producing B.having been produced C.to be produced D.produced答案D656.Every time he had a chance,he would talk about the great difficulty he had ______in the new country.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.settle657.The man,so badly,almost lost his memory and was even driven mad.A.to have been disturbed B.having been disturbedC.to be disturbed D.being disturbed答案B658.My grandma still treats me like a child.She can’t imagine me .A.grow up B.grown up C.growing up D.to grow up 答案B659.______ the working efficiency, the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. Having improvedD. Improved答案B660.—What has made him upset recently?—______ alone to face a troublesome milk case.A. LeftB. Being leftC. Having leftD. To leave答案B661.The writer was so _______ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.A. abandonedB. focusedC. absorbedD. centered答案C662.The meeting,____ by over five thousand people,welcomed the great hero.A.to be attended B.being attendedC.attended D.having attended答案 C663.He looked around nervously to ______ that there was nobody following him.A.defend B.confirm C.doubt D.insist答案B664.Hearing the news,he rushed out, the book on the table and disappeared into the distanceA left;lying openB 1eaving;lying openC.leaving;lie opened D left;lay opened答案B665.____the financial crisis, our government has taken a series of measures ____ it.A. Faced with; to deal withB. Facing with; dealing withC. Faced with; dealt withD. Facing with; to dealt with答案A666.While doing her homework, she heard a piece of music being played, _______ soft and sweet.A. was soundedB. soundedC. soundingD. being sounded答案C667.us calmly together,our captain made an announcement we must save only essentialsupplies before the ship sank.A.Calling;thatB.To call;thatC.Calling;whichD.Tocall;which答案 A668.—We didn’t find the Blacks the lecture.—No one had told them about a lecture the following day.A.attending;there beingB.to attend;there to beC.attended;there beD.attend;there was答案 A669.Have your children answered questions beginning with“What would you do if...”and withphrases like“you lost your key”or “someone you don’t know comes to the door”?A.endedB.endC.endingD.toend答案 C670.The residents approve of the measures so far in our city, tobring a sharp rise inoil prices.A.having been taken;intendedB.to be taken;intendingC.taken;to intendD.taken;intended答案 D671.Teamwork is very important in modern society. an effective team member,you need todevelop a teamwork attitude.A.BecomeB.BecomingC.Having becomeD.Tobecome答案 D672.The No.5 subway line, in October,07,has greatly improved the traffic conditions in Beijing.A.openedB.was openedC.being openedD.tobe opened答案 A673.When I caught him me,I stopped things there and started dealing with another shop.A.cheating;buyingB.to cheat;buyingC.cheating;to buyD.tocheat;to buy答案 A674.These surveys indicate that many crimes go by the police,mainly because not all victimsreport them.A.unrecordedB.to be unrecordedC.to have been unrecordedD.unrecording答案 A675.Brandon worked for hours after school money for her education.A.makingB.madeC.to makeD.having made答案 C676.true events,the film follows the life of Braddock,a boxer in New York.A.Being based onB.Basing onC.Based onD.Having based on答案 C677.from media reports,the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C678.out of the difficult situation,the restaurant is now making efforts to improve the qualityof service.A.GettingB.GotC.Having gotD.Toget答案 D679.in her most beautiful skirt,the girl tried to make herselfat the party.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticedC.Dressed;noticingD.Dressing;being noticing答案 A680.I walked out of the cinema, I’d never come back to this hell of a place.A.having determinedB.determinedC.to determineD.determine答案 B681.By the end of 07,about half a million people had flooded into the city,up around 10percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tobe made答案 C682.Written in a hurry, .A.they find many mistakes in the reportB.Sam made many mistakes in thereportC.there are lots of mistakes in the reportD.the report is full ofspelling mistakes答案 D683.in the book,he didn’t hear the sound.A.BuryingB.To be buriedC.Having been buriedD.Buried答案 D684.As a journalist you should first decide what events before you makesome interviews.A.reportedB.to reportC.to be reportedD.reporting答案 B685.from media reports,the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C686.The three nations were wise enough not the agreement until they could discuss it further.A.to signB.signingC.having signedD.tohave signed答案 D687.to give up smoking,he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined;remainedB.Determined;remainingC.Determining;remainedD.Determining;remaining答案 B688.out of the office building,suddenly a car stopped in front of me.A.To comeB.Having comeingD.The moment I came答案 D689.By the end of 07,about half a million people had flooded into the city, up around 10Percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tobe made答案 C690.everything into consideration,the result is better than .A.Taking;expectedB.Taken;expectedC.To take;expectingD.Taking;expecting答案 A691.Mary felt herself to take action to edfend herself.A.forcingB.to forceC.forcedD.being forced答案 C692.Have you checked all the CDs to the mountainous area next week?A.sentB.to be sentC.sendingD.being sent答案 B693by the rising price of gas,many car owners use their cars less frequently.A.DrivenB.Being drivenC.To driveD.Having driven答案 A694.The farmer used wood to build a house to store grain.A.with whichB.in whichC.whichD.where答案 B695.A harmonious society is like a symphony or orchestra-each person contributes asmall sound,but whenwith other sounds,it becomes beautiful music.biningB.being combinedbinedD.tobe combined答案 C696.Every year,CCTV holds a special evening party on Lunar New Year’s Eve, dances,songs and short comedies.A.featuresB.to featureC.featuringD.being featured答案 C697.The young man,several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping,decided to have another try.A.to makeB. makingC.madeD.having made答案 D698.There have been several new events to the program for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing in August to come.A.added;heldB.added;to be heldC.adding;to be heldD.adding;being held答案 B699.William Beebe,one of the first men the depth of the sea in a bathysphere,got interested inoceanography because of one book.A.exploringB.having exploringC.to be exploringD.toexplore答案 D700.,the student insists that he be separated from his deskmate,who is naughty.A.To avoid being affectedB.To avoid to be affectedC.Avoiding being affectedD.Avoiding to be affected答案 A。
《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习情景交际精讲精炼10Word版含答案

情景交际精讲精炼10386.—I’m going to travel to America. Would you consider telling me about your experiences there?—______. Let’s discuss it over dinner.A. That’s all rightB. By all meansC. Go aheadD. It just depends答案 B387.—I’m going to Appleby tomorrow.—______! I’m going up there too.A. What a coincidenceB. Good luckC. CongratulationsD. Good idea答案 A388.— Now,where is my straw hat?—____!Father’s calling us downstairs.A. Take your timeB. Don’t w orryC. Come onD. Take it easy答案 C389.—Could you please tell me the answer to this question?—_______________! It is not my style to help people cheat.A. No problemB. No wayC. Not at allD. No doubt答案 B390.--- Let’s go hiking this afternoon, Ok?--- __________A. Not at all.B. Never mind.C. Why not?D. What of it?答案 C391.—The toast bread is really delicious. Can I have a second piece? —_________.A. Behave yourselfB. Help yourselfC. Do it yourselfD. Go ahead if you don’t mind答案 B392.—I’m afraid I can’t go to your party; I have lots of things to do.—_______A. What a shame!B. No problem.C. So what?D. Take it easy.答案 A393.-- Personally, making a joyful face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.-- ________.A. I’d love toB. It’s up to youC. I’m with you on thatD. It’s my pleasure答案 C394.—Why don’t you take a taxi there? It’ll sav e you a lot of time.— _________.A.Thank you anyway! B.Yes, let’s.C.Good idea! D.That’s all right.答案 C395.---You have given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.---___________________________.A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very wellB. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are freeD. It’s not necessary for you to say so答案 B396.-How do you find new book by JK Rowling?- . I guess she is out of her talent.A. Whit the help of my motherB. By accidentC. Very boringD. In the library答案 C397.– While crossing the street, I always look at both sides, first.- You cannot be too ______ .A. carelessB. safeC. dangerousD. careful答案 D398.-They say Philip’s brother is a r ich business man.-____________? Philip wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even if it were offered.A. What ifB. What forC. So whatD. For what答案 C399.-The WHO expert points out that the H1N1 flu remains a constant threat to the health state of the whole world.- . It’s really a serious problem facing us.A.Sorry, but I cant B.No, I agree with youC.It sounds a good idea D.I can’t agree more答案 D400.----- Shall we put off the work till next week?------ _______. I don’t think it would be the right thing to do.A. Never mindB. Sure, go aheadC. Yes, better notD. No, I disagree答案 D401.----Will you be _______this afternoon, John?----It depends. I’m afraid I’ll be called in by my manager.A.suitableB. convenientC. accurateD. available答案 D402.—Peter.may I ask you a favor?—A.I'm sorry,but why? B.Sure,what is it?C.Yes,enjoy yourself.D.I'd love to,and I'm busy.答案 B— I was late for work this morning.—_________. You started early, didn’t you?A. Why not?B. So what?C. How come?D. Never mind.答案 C404.—It is wise of parents to teach their children how to behave in company.—_________.A. Most likelyB. For sureC. Exactly notD. No problem答案 B405.—Shall I begin the lecture?-I afraid we have to wait for a while.John is coming with a microphone.-.I can do without the microphone.A.I'm sorry B.Excuse me C.I beg your pardon D.Never mind 答案 D406.--- How do you like working here?--- _____. To be honest, I miss my former colleagues.A. Not so goodB. More than satisfactoryC. I like it hereD. Very much答案 A407.How are you getting on with your work ? ----- .A.Thank youB.Fine , thank youC.Quite well ,thank youD.Why do you ask so ?答案 C408.— Shall we go out for a drink tonight?—______.A. You are rightB. It must be funnyC. That sounds greatD. Have a nice time.答案 C—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.—. It was her fault.A.No chance B.Not possible C.No way D.Not at all答案 C410.----How are things with you?----________. I now make enough money to pay the bills and keep food on the table.A. From bad to worseB. Can’t complainC. Too badD. Too good答案 B411.一Jay Chou held a successful concert yesterday evening!一!It couldn’t have been better.A.Exactly B.Really C.Not really D.Not at all答案 A412.-Congratulations to you ! I hear you got the first place in the English Speech Contest.-_______ .A. Don’t mention it. I think that’s only me past.B. Thanks. But I think I could have done better.C. There’s nothing to cheer for.D. No, no. It’s a piece of cake.答案 B413.-- Shall we meet at 9.am this Sunday?-- __________. I will be available the whole morning.A. You are rightB. It doesn’t matterC. That suits me fineD. Go ahead.答案 C414.---You couldn’t have chosen a better way to solve the problem, I think.---_____________.A. Oh, don’t complain about it any moreB. Well, nothing muchC. ThanksD. I’m sorry but I’ll find the better one.答案 C415.---Would you mind if I opened the window ?--- ______. In fact, I was going to suggest you ____ it.A. Yes; not didB. Not at all; doC. More or less; didD. Of course; do答案 B416.—Hello, is Henry in?—I'm sorry, he isn't here. ?A. What's the matterB. May I help youC. Is there anythingD. Who are you答案 B417.---Thank you very much for helping me out of trouble, Bob.---____________.A. With pleasure.B. Don’t mention it.C. That’s right.D. I hope so.答案 B418.—If you keep on breaking the rules, you ’ll be fired.—____? I don’t care.A.What for B.How come C.So what D.Why so答案 C419.-By the way, what does your father do now?-______he is making a study of Europe in Germany.A. At lastB. At firstC. At leastD. At present答案 D420.—Can I take a week’s holiday, Sir?—_________; we are too busy at present.A. Don’t worryB. Don’t mention itC. Forget itD. No problem答案 C421.—I really like the modern digital camera you lent me last week.—_______.—And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long.A. I’m glad you like itB. Don’t mention itC. I hope you like itD. That’s all right答案 A422.—Why did you drop the chance of earning big money?—________. You know, I don’t want to get rich by taking risks.A. All is well that ends wellB. One man’s meat is another’s poisonC. Better safe than sorryD. No sweet without sweat答案 C423.---He is fifteen years younger than you.--- ?A. How comeB. So whatC. How thenD. if so答案 B424.——Don’t interrupt me while I’m explaining the problems to you.——______A .All right,go ahead. B. It’s my pleasure. C. Of course,with pleasure. D. Not at all.答案 A425.–I think we can do it right now . Not tomorrow .--__________! Let’s get down to it now.A. I’m sorry.B. Come off itC. You’re dead rightD. Absolutely not答案 C426.------ Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?—_____ Oh yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big market.A.Mm, let me think.B.Oh, I beg your pardon?C.You’re welcome.D.What do you mean?答案 A427.—Shall I take a message for you ?—.A.It's nice of you B.With pleasureC.Thanks for your message D.Thanks a lot答案 A428.– I will go home this weekend.-- Give my best regards to your parents.--_________.A. No, thanksB.I will, thank youC. The same to youD. you are welcome429.—I’m afraid I can’t memorize so many new words in 2 days.—_______.A.Don’t be afraid B.You are clever C.Not at all D.Take your time 答案 D430.- Have you been to the Great Wall?- Perhaps not in my memory. ____________, it might have been during my early childhood.A. If anyB. If everC. If onceD. If not答案 B431.— This is my book.— ____ It has my name on it.A. Here you are!B. How do you find it?C. It’s hard to say.D. You must be joking!答案 D432.---Mom. I’m so tired. I can’t walk any further.---______, my dear. You can make it.e onB. No worryC. Tha t’s impossibleD. No problem答案 A433.---Don’t you agree with what he said?---Yes,_____! It can’t be_____.A. approximately; betterB. absolutely; betterC. relatively; worseD. fortunately; worse答案 B434.— My name is Katherine. Shall I spell it for you?—_______ .A. Not at allB. Nice to meet youC. Do as you pleaseD. If you don’t mind答案 D435.—Better get down to your work, Jack.—.A.It’s my pleasure B.Not to mention itC.Mind your own business D.You’re welcome答案C。
《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习介词与介词短语精讲精炼07Word版含答案

介词与介词短语精讲精炼07281.I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ______ Brian gets back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. where答案 A282.This article may shock some sensitive readers, I offer my apologies in advance.A. from whomB. for whomC. to whomD. towards whom答案 C283.many mistakes you had made, you didn’t pass the exam.A.Because of B.At C.Because D.By答案 A284.the world economy is in difficulty, we can see, the people of China are full of hope.A.As;不填B.Because;which C.Though;as D.With;不填答案 C285.He once worked in a company. he went abroad for further study.A.from which B.after that C.after which D.from this答案 C286.The reason______ being late for the meeting was______ his little son fell ill this morning.A. for, thatB. why, thatC. for, becauseD. why, because答案 A287.British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages, ending up ______ different words.A. asB. inC. withD. at答案 C288.Prices continued to rise while wages reminded low _____ the Government became increasingly unpopular.A. even thoughB. in order thatC. with the result thatD. because答案 C289.I’ll leave Changsha for Beijing ______ a week, while my brother will leave Beijing forChangsha ______ our National Day.A. in; inB. after; inC. after; afterD. in; after答案 D_______ was leisure generally considered a waste of time.A. Not until recentlyB. Not recentlyC. Until recentlyD. Recently until 答案 A291._______ Diana, another ten students failed in the math examinations.A. Except forB. Apart fromC. Rather thanD. As well as答案 B292._______ she had time to realize what was happening, she was hit on the head.A. SinceB. BeforeC. WhenD. Until答案 B293.There is no decision yet ______ when the work might start.A. due toB. as toC. in addition toD. owing to答案 B294.______ I failed in English a third time, I had no doubt about my gift for foreign languages. A. By the time B. Until C. After D. Unless答案 B295._____ occurred to me that the murder happened ____ a rainy day.A. What; inB. What; onC. It; inD. It; on答案 D296.being fun and good exercise,swimming is a very useful skill.A.Apart from B.As good as C.In addition D.As well 答案 A297.—I am afraid the manager can’t see you until 5 o’clock.—Oh, _____ I won’t wait.A.no doubt B.after all C.in that case D.in this way 答案 C298.—When did it begin to snow?—It started ____ the night.A. duringB. byC. fromD. at答案 A299.Only ____ did she realize the stress he was_____.A. then; underB. when; onC. when; atD. then; with答案 A__________ all my homework unfinished, I am not allowed to go online to play games.A. ToB. ForC. WithD. Without答案 C301.Maria was thoroughly embarrassed, _____ her parents treated her like a child.A. andB. forC. butD. or答案 B302.The better use you can make ________ time,the greater contributions you will make ________ society.A. in;toB. on;forC. of;toD. up;for答案 C303.Faced with trouble or difficulty,a person takes help that is available.A.whatever B.whenever C.wherever D.however答案 A304.--- How are you going to meet your uncle _____ the station ___ Sunday morning?--- I’m going there ____ my car.A. at; on; byB. at; on; inC. in; in ; byD. to; in; in答案 B305._________the exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Because of答案 C306.Alice, bent ______ losing weight, increased the time of exercise to three hours ______ a time.A. on; atB. on; forC. with; forD. with; at答案 B307.The incomes of skilled workers went up. ______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise答案 C308.---Would you please tell me what time it is?---It’s five minutes to nine ____ my watch.A. onB. byC. atD. in答案 B309.Most of the audience wondered what idea a man who’s deaf from birth can have _____ music.A. withB. inC. ofD. at答案 C310.____ you have expressed your determination , you should act immediately.A. Now thatB. Even thoughC. In order thatD. Until答案 A311.--- It’s a long time __________ I saw you last.--- Yes, and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time _______ we see each other again.A. before;sinceB. since; whenC.since;beforeD. when;before 312.Located ________ the eastern coast of China, the village is fairly new _______ only a small population of less than 3,000.学A. off; withB. on; withC. in; ofD. on; in答案 B313.It must be kept in mind that lifelong study can you survive in the highly competitive society.A. only whenB. until thenC. only throughD. until When答案 C314.Research shows that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. , the happiest are those who are busy.A. In shortB. In factC. As a resultD. For one thing答案 B315.Let’s discuss the problem _______ a bottle of wine.A. overB. duringC. forD. upon答案 A316.Lin Dan, the two-time defending world champion, raced to a 7-0 lead in the second game, _______ a stunned Lee Chong Wei started to even find his rhythm.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. once答案 A317.--- What do you think about the new teacher?--- _________ the new teacher is an elegant lady, she can be extremely difficult to work with.A. As ifB. As long asC. BecauseD. While答案 D318.______ soccer, I like playing tennis best. I mean soccer is my favorite; tennis comes second.A. Next toB. So long asC. Compared toD. Rather than答案 A319.—Are you going to have a holiday this year?—I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place _______.A. offB. outC. behindD. over答案 C320.________ the latest estimates, insects account for probably 4 to 6 million of the species of creatures living on the planet.A. Owing toB. According toC. In spite ofD. In case of答案 B320.the cost, there is the question of your health to be considered.A. Apart fromB. ExceptC. In spite ofD. Despite答案 A321.We will dismiss any man who can’t do his job, __________ whose son he is.A. despiteB. althoughC. regardless ofD. even if答案 C322.Most of the co-workers think him superior ______ manager though he is an ordinary employee.A. withB. thanC. overD. to答案 D323.You can visit our homepage _______ the Internet, which, in reality, is popular _______ our fans.A. from; toB. via; withC. into; amongstD. with; into答案 B324.The professor emphasizes the dependence of theory on practice and that theory is based on practice and _____ serves practice.A. in returnB. in turnC. in detailD. in addition答案 A325.So Claire borrowed a pile of books from the library for him to read, ______, scan.A. or ratherB. in other wordsC. ratherD. instead答案 A326.natural resources, it is one of the poorest countries in Western Europe.A. In terms ofB. By means ofC. In place ofD. By way of答案 A327.----Someone wants you on the telephone.----______ no one knows I’m here.A. ForB. AndC. ButD. So答案 C328.Hundreds of companies in Shanghai have promised not to lay off employees the global economic crisis.A. in case ofB. in place ofC. in favour ofD. in spite of答案 D329.________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. ForB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now答案 B330.The boy has an amazing appetite ______American country music.A.toB.onC.withD.for答案 D331.Japanese scientists said “Our dream is to create(clone)a mammoth(猛犸),it is a big dream.”A. sinceB. becauseC. thoughD. however答案 C332.He fell ______ a rock in his walk and ______ to his feet.A. over; struggledB. off; ranC. over; stoodD. off, brought答案 A333.Some people like dogs______ others like cats.A. whileB. besidesC. and soD. when答案 A334.The disease outbreak had infected 65 people by last Monday, 19 have died.A. with whichB. of whomC. for whomD. in which答案 B335.I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she hadrun back in the direction ___ she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which答案 D336.Even though we have told the accident ____ great length, we are still suspected _____ making it up.A. at ; of.B. on ; for.C. in ; of.D. at ; for答案 A337._____ his arrival at the airport, he was arrested by _____ police.A. By; theB. In; aC. On; theD. With; 不填答案 C338._________ a small number of Australians are bitten by spiders each year, most recover without any medical treatment.A. WhileB. UnlessC. WhenD. Because答案 A339.---Why won’t you travel to Hainan with your colleagues next week?---________ the cost, it will take a lot of time.A. Apart fromB. ExceptC. Except forD. As well as答案 A340.The brave soldiers were ready to die their great belief.A.for B.of C.from D.at答案 A341.Stand over there, ____you’ll be able to see Tuan Tuan, one of two pandas selected as a gift for Taiwan.A. orB. soC. butD. and答案 D342.For holidays, many people visit the Great Barrier Reef ______ the northeast coast of Australia.A. inB. onC. withinD. off答案 D343.Ad-makers choose words and brand names very carefully in order to create a positive image of the product they are promoting. A good ad often uses words _ which people attach positive meanings.A. withB. ofC. forD. to答案 D344._________ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. AfterB. AlthoughC. As soon asD. Now that答案 D345.my teachers’ help, I wouldn’t have made such great progress.A. Thanks toB. Owing toC. But forD. As to答案 C346.______ scientists know where a storm will happen, winds will suddenly change, carrying the storm to a new direction.A. Even ifB. SinceC. DespiteD. Unless答案 A347.his many weak points, he is liked by his classmates.A. ThoughB. BesidesC. DespiteD. Except for答案 C348.All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless答案 D349.I was doing my homework _____ a boy rushed into the classroom.A. whenB. whileC. asD. for答案 A350.Mum turned down my suggestion ____ Dad spoke in favor of my idea.A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. as答案 B351.The athletes in the Paralympics had to practice several times ____ they went to compete .A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. as答案 A352.John waited at the bus stop for nearly an hour ___ the bus finally arrived.A. whenB. asC. beforeD. while答案 C353.Last winter, many places of southern China were struck by heavy snowstorms, _____ more than 120 people were killed.A. from whichB. in whichC. at whichD. for which答案 B354.The chief reason for the population growth isn’t so much a rise in birth rates ____a fall in death rates as a result of improvements in medical care.A. andB. asC. butD. or答案 C。
广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼状语从句02

状语从句精讲精炼02八、结果状语从句1.常用的引导词有that (结果,以至),so that (结果,以至),so...that (如此……以至),such...that (如此……以至)等。
如:The temperature is increased so that the volume of gas becomes greater.温度升高了气体的体积就增大了。
The mountain is so high that she can’t climb it up to the top.那座山太高了,她无法登上山顶。
It is such a lovely day that everybody feels happy and gay.天气这么好,人人都感到高兴、快乐。
注:1)so...that 和such...that 都是引导结果状语从句的从属连词,它们都表示“如此……以至”,但其要求的句型结构不一样。
⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧从句 +名词++从句+可数名词单数形式++形容词+从句副词++形容词that few/little many/much/so that a/an so that /so ⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧从句+名词++从句不可数名词+式+形容词+复数名词形从句数形式++形容词+可数名词单+that of of/lots lot a such that /such that a/an such如:He ran so fast that his brother couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得太快了,他弟弟赶不上他。
He is such a naughty boy that he becomes unwelcome in his neighborhood.他是那么个调皮的孩子,以至在邻里中不受欢迎。
She looks so lovely that everybody can’t help taking a look at her when passing her by.她生得太可爱了,从她身边经过的人都忍不住要看她一眼。
广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词与动词短语02

动词与动词短语精讲精炼02十一、感官使役动词类这类动词后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的时候,表示动作已经完成或表示动作的全过程;后接动词的-ing形式作宾语补足语时,表示动作正在进行,后接过去分词时表示一个被动动作已经完成。但在被动结构中作主语补足语的动词不定式要带to。这类动词有see, look at, watch, notic, observe, hear, feel, listen to, make, let等。例如:I saw two boys playing football on the playground.We often heard this song sung by our students after class.When I stayed at home, I often made my little brother cry, but last week, I was made to cry by my little brother.十二、系动词类能用作系动词的词后面常接形容词或名词作表语,此时动词没有进行时态和被动语态。这类动词有be, appear, become, feel, look, sound, seem, taste, prove, remain, smell, grow, turn, go, come, run, fall, make, remain, continue, stand, lie, sit, exist等。例如:This roasted duck looks good and smells delicious.On hearing the news he looked sad and he looked at me sadly.My brother remained silent all time at the meeting.The speech he made proved disappointing.十三、后接动名词作宾语的动词类此类动词及短语动词后面接动名词作宾语。这类动词和短语动词有mind, risk, avoid, enjoy, escape, keep, suggest, appreciate, practise, delay, finish, forbid, deny, feel like, look forward to, can't help, keep(on), miss, be used to, excuse, be worth, imagine, put off, give up等。例如:He is considering finishing pratising playing the notes in order not to disturb others.The tiger escaped being killed by the hunter.十四、后接动词不定式作宾语的动词类这类动词后面常接动词不定式作宾语。它们有afford, agree, aim, arrange, ask, choose,decide, demand, determine, expect, refuse, wish, hope, order, promise, pretend, offer, happen, seem, make up one's mind, used, be about, be able, have等。例如: She pretended not to see me when I passed by.My father earns a low salary every month, so he can't afford to buy such an expensive car.十五、后面既可接动词不定式又可接动名词的动词类这类动词的后面既可接动词不定式又可接动名词。其中区别不大的有begin, continue, like, love, prefer, start, hate。意义有明显区别的有try to do(努力做), try doing(试着做), mean to do(打算), mean doing(意味着做), can't help doing(忍不住做), can't help to do(不能帮助做), remember doing(记得做过), remember to do(记住去做), regret doing (后悔做过), forget to do(忘记去做), forget doing(忘记做过), stop to do sth(停下正做的事去做另外一件事), stop doing sth(停止正在做的事), go on to do sth(接着做另一件事), go on doing sth(继续做某事)。例如:I am too busy today, so I can't help to wash the dishes. 今天太忙,我不能帮助刷盘子了。Hearing the story, I can't help laughing heartily. 听到这个故事,我情不自禁地笑了起来。十六、表示“需要”意义的动词类这类动词后面既可以直接接动名词,也可接动词不定式的被动式,但二者均可表示被动含义。这类动词有need, want, require, deserve等。例如:The new teaching building needs painting. (= The new teaching building needs to be painted.)Your suggestion deserves reconsidering. (= Your suggestion deserves to be reconsidered.)十七、用在虚拟语气中的动词类表示应该(或规劝、命令、建议、要求)等意义的动词后面,宾语从句中的谓语动词要用“should + 动词原形”的形式,其中should常常可以省略。这类动词有order, suggest, insist, advise, command, demand, require等。例如:Captain Cook commanded his men (should) jump into the sea.The police required that I (should) turn up.十八、用主动形式表示被动意义的动词类这类动词常用主动形式表示被动的意义,其后常跟副词well, easily, poorly, 用来说明主语的特点、性质或状态等。这类动词有break, burn, cook, cut, drive, eat, iron, keep, play, sell, last, open, shut, wear, wash, write, translate, print, run, read, operate 等。例如:The clothes my mother bought for me last year washed well.The pen writes smoothly.十九、不能用于被动语态和进行时的动词类这类动词不能用于被动语态,它们用作谓语动词时,也不能用于进行时。这类动词(短语)有become, cost, have, last, hold(容纳), fit, stand(忍受), suit, belong to, consist, exist, depend, happen, take place, run out(用完), break out, give out(耗尽), go out(熄灭), burst forth(突然爆发)等。例如:The car in the garage belongs to my elder brother.The chair gave out under the fat man.The fuel ran out on the way.二十、后接反身代词作宾语的动词类这类动词后面常接反身代词作宾语。它们有enjoy, seat, present, teach, help, devote, call, find, force等。例如:He taught himself law when free and devoted himself to teaching.He devoted himself to the revolution many years ago.The boy called himself a fool when he was told to leave the garden.短语动词是高考考查的一个热点,分析近年高考试题可知,高考对动词短语的考查主要有以下几个方式。
广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼it用法02
it用法精讲精炼02【考点诠释】考点 it的用法在英语中,运用it的场合较多。
从它在句中的作用和意义来看,it的用法可分为三类:1.指代作用(1)用作人称代词,代替前文或后文所提到的同一事物(单数可数名词或不可数名词)。
如:Although we cannot see it,there is air all around us.虽然我们看不见空气,但它却在我们的周围。
(2)代替前面的整个句子。
如:It is said that he has died of a disease,but it isn’t true.据说他已经病死了,但这不是真的。
(3)用在答语中代替指示代词this,that。
如:一What is this?这是什么?一It’s a bike.是自行车。
(4)代替不能或没有必要区分性别的或某些习惯说法中的人。
如:①The baby cried because it Was hungry.婴儿哭是因为饿了。
(婴儿习惯上不区分性别)②一Who is knocking at the door?谁在敲门?一It’s me.是我o(5)指环境、情形等。
如:①I can’t stand it any longer.我再也不能容忍这种情况了。
②Take it easy.别紧张。
③It doesn’t matter.没关系。
(6)指度量衡单位、时间、距离、季节、天气及自然现象。
如:①It’s getting colder and colder now.现在越来越冷了。
②It is winter now.现在是冬天了。
2.形式作用(1)形式主语当动词不定式、v.ing形式或从句作主语时,通常把它们放在谓语之后,而用it作句子的形式主语。
如:(I)It’s no use crying over spilt milk.[谚]覆水难收。
②It takes three generations to make a gentleman.[谚]十年树木,百年树人。
《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词时态和语态精讲精炼08Word版含答案
动词时态和语态精讲精炼08220.—It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I________past your house anyway.A.was comingB.will comeC.had comeD.have come〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗句意为:“你让我搭便车回家真是太好了。
”“噢, 不用客气, 反正我当时正好经过你家。
”此处用过去进行时表示过去某个时间内正在进行的动作。
221.—How can I apply for an online course?—Just fill out this form and we________what we can do for you.A.seeB.are seeingC.have seenD.will see〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查时态。
〖解析〗此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构, 在and之后的句子常用一般将来时态。
222.With the help of high technology, more and more new substances________in the past years. A.discovered B.have discovered C.had been discovered D.have been discovered 〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查时态和语态。
〖解析〗in/during the past years所在句子要用现在完成时态, substances是“被发现”, 故用被动形式。
223.—Did you tidy your room?—No, I was going to tidy my room but I_______visitors.A.hadB.haveC.have hadD.will have〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习情景交际精讲精炼08Word版含答案
情景交际精讲精炼08290.–Would you mind if I used your computer for a while? -- ___________A. Yes, please use it if you want toB. I’m glad you like my computerC. Can’t you see I’m using it now?D. No, please go ahea d.答案:D291.—Excuse me, can you spare me a few minutes?—_________?A. What’s onB. What’s upC. What is itD. What’s more 答案:B292.—Good morning, Grand Hotel.—Hello, I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.—_____.A. What can I do for you?B. Just a minute, please.C. What’s the matter?D. At your service答案:B293—I’m afraid I can’t memorize so many new words in 2 days.—_______.A. Don’t be afraidB. Be carefulC. Not at allD. Take your time 答案:D294.—Would you please help me with the box?—A.Yes,please B.No,please don’t C.With pleasure D.My pleasure 答案:C295.---Bill, would you like to go camping sometime this month?--- .---Probably just the two of us.A.Sure, Jack wants to go too.B.I’d love to, but I heard it’s too crowed.C.Fine, as long as it’s weekend.By the way, who’s going?D.Sounds great, when can you get time off from work?答案:C296.—Have you paid the rent of the house?—The rent of the house? .A. That isn’t due yet.B. Are you sure?C. The house needs repair.D. Please remember the amount.答案:A297.-- Better get down to your work, Jack.--- _____________.A. It’s my pleasureB. Not to mention itC. Mind your own businessD. You’re welcome答案:C298.——The man has great determination and never gives up halfway.—— .A.So do you B. Neither do youC. So is with you D.It is the same with you答案:D299.—You’re not angry then?—______. I’ve never laughed so much in my life.A. You’re jokingB. You’ve made itC. That’s all rightD. Far from it答案:D300.—Do you want me to get you a chair?—No, .A.it’s ni ce of you B.I can manage itC.don't bother D.I am glad to hear that 答案:C301.---- Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?---- _____.A. It’s your opinionB. I don’t mindC. It’s all up to youD. That’s your decision.答案:C302.—Excuse me, _______?—That’s $21.66 altogether, Madam.A.how much is the meal we’ve had B.take my order, pleaseC.would you please take the money D.could I have the bill, please答案:D303.-Now,where is my purse?-we’ll be l ate for the picnic ( ) A.Take your time B.Don’t worry.C.Come on! D.Take it easy.答案:C304.---- Could you turn the TV down a little bit?---- ________. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easy.B. I’m sorry.C. Not a bitD. It depends答案:B305.— Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting.— _____________________________.A. Oh, no, you can't.javascript:openSpan('span4')B. Yes, you can leave if you like.C. Do you really have to go? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of tea?D. Oh, no. I don't understand答案:C306.—Excuse me, could you tell me where the post office is?—__________, but I’m a stranger here.A.I’m not sure B.I’m sorry C.That’s right D.I’m afrai d not答案:B307.—Oh, come on. Just ____________. Nothing can beat me.—Well, to be frank, you should rewrite your essay.A. come to the pointB. take your timeC. take your turnD. don’t hesitate答案A308.--I’m afraid that I might fail this exa mination.--- , you’ll make it, I’m sure.A. It dosen’t matter B Take your time C Take it easy D Don’t fear答案 C309---Jenny, I think I’ll just have some coffee for a change.--- _____. The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard.A. Change it, pleaseB. Never mindC. With pleasureD.Help yourself答案D310.—— Could you be so kind to close the window?——.A. Go aheadB. Help yourselfC. Yeah, with pleasureD. Yes, please答案C311.--- I'm sorry. I'm afraid I was mistaken.--- ________.A. All rightB. Excuse meC. That's allD. Don't worry about it 答案D312.----Shall I give you a ride as it is so late?---- Thank you. __________ .A. It’s up to youB. It couldn’t be betterC. It all dependsD. If you prefer答案B313.—What a long film!—Well, maybe, ___________.A. it’s really too longB. but I found it interestingC. that’s why I feel a l ittle tiredD. I think we shouldn’t have been here 答案 B314.---- You seem to have lost your way. ______?---- Yes. I’m looking for Sunny Street.A. What are you looking forB. Are you looking for somethingC. Need helpD. Where are you going答案C315.---He eventually realized his own fault and wanted to reform.---_______.A. It’s no use pumping a dry wellB. It never rains but it poursC. Better safe than sorryD. Never too late to mend答案D316.—Sue,see , what did I find ?— Oh , my lost keys !A.Where did you find it ? B.I am really grateful for you .C.What a nice temper you have ! D.I can’t thank you enough .答案D317.A----May I take your order?B---- Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee, a hot dog and some salad. What about you, Lisa?C----___________A. Me tooB. Same again, pleaseC. It’s all the same to youD. The same to me.答案B318.—I’m taking my mathematics te st tomorrow morning.—_________!A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD.Congratulations 答案B319.--Could you be so kind as to turn up the TV a bit? I can’t hear it clearly-- .A. Go aheadB. Yes, please.C. With pleasure.D. That’s OK答案C320.--- The apple tastes very nice. Could I have another apple, Sir?--- .A.Yes, you could B.Mind your hand C.I’m sorry D.Be my guest答案D321.--This free gift doesn't look good.-- _____________, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.A. No problemB. No doubtC. No offenceD. No way答案C322.---I think Maths is playing a more important part in the new test system. What about you?--- ______. We should be more devoted to it.A. No pains, no gains.B. Fact speaks louder than words.C. Great minds think alike.D. Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.答案D323.---_________---Luckily, his family were safe except for the house.A. Was Tom burned?B. How did it happen?C. Anybody injured or burned?D. It must be terrible.答案C324.---My mother was out of work last week, and now I’ve got a C in the exam.---____ , but never let yourself down!A. No problemB. What can I do for you?C. Not at allD. It’s really upsetting!答案 D325.--- I really thought that I would win the match.--- Oh, well, _______ Henry.A. congratulationsB. better luck next timeC. best wishesD. take your time答案B326.----What does your Mum do?----A.She usually stays up late. B.She is cooking.C.My mother is a teacher. D.That’s great!答案C327.—It’s wrong of a student to do whatever his teacher says.—It’s true. ______.A. It doesn’t matterB. No problemC. That’s all rightD. I can’t agree more答案D328.—The man ______ who was not allowed to enter the restaurant turned out to be a millionaire.—So we cannot judge a person by his or appearance.A. in vainB. in dangerC. in ragsD. in debt答案C329.—How about going out for a picnic on Sunday morning?—Hmm.___.The weather is very good these days.A.Yes, why not B.Well, no way C.Oh, never mind D.Sure, no matter 答案A330.—Hello! Is Mr. Fred available?—A. I am Mr Fred.B. SpeakingC. Who are you?D. Who are you looking for?答案B331.---How do you find your new car?---_________.A It is indeed greatB By chanceC In the newly-opened car marketD An old friend recommended it to me答案A332.---Let’s have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to a hot pot in Kong Li ang.----_______.A. I’m afraid soB. It’s a dealC. You’ve got a pointD. My treat 答案B333.---How is it that you are late for class again?---_______.A. By bus and then on footB. Because I missed the busC. It’s quite all rightD. It’s far from school答案B334.---May I put my luggage on the seat beside you, sir?--- .A. Sure, with pleasureB. Okay, please yourselfC. Well, never mindD. Yes, help yourself答案 B335.--- ______?--- Nothing serious, but a bit tired.A. Anything the matter with youB. Is that allC. Anything elseD. What’s this答案A336.----Fill her up with regular oil, please.-----_______,sirA. Right awayB. You are welcomeC. That’s nothing seriousD. All at once答案A337.—Tom, you are smoking again?—______? It’s none of your business.A. So whatB. How comeC. Why notD. What for答案 A338.—I’m so anxious about my driving test tomorrow. Would you please give me some advice?—_____. I’m sure you are good enough to pass it. Be confident of yourself.A. AbsolutelyB. Take it easyC. You are rightD. Not really答案 B339.—Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it.—.A.Made it B.Got itC.Understood it D.Remembered it答案 B。
《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习状语从句精讲精炼08Word版含答案
状语从句精讲精炼08280.Jasper is a great painter. He is _____ Picasso.A. as a great asB. as great painter asC. as great a painter asD. so great a painter as答案 C281.---Do you think the weather will be all right this summer?---No,____ we’re lucky. The newspaper says it’ll be very hot anyway.A. unlessB. ifC. thoughD. as答案A282.The environment here has been greatly improved in recent years.trees are thick and green,birds remain all the year long.A.Even if B.Although C.Unless D.Where答案D283.Children’s brains can’t develop properly they lack protein.A. whenB. sinceC. becauseD. unless答案A284._____ I could express my thanks to the traveler, he had already disappeared in the rain.A. BeforeB. WhenC. UntilD. While答案A285.It’s thought that it is a proper place for a new university it is far from the downtown of the city.A.in case that B.now that C.so that D.in that答案D286.tomorrow, our car will set out for the distant village.A.However the weather is like B.However is the weather like C.Whatever is the weather like D.Whatever the weather is like答案 D287.It is several months ______ the whole country started to talk about whether driving after drinking alcohol should be punished.A. beforeB. untilC. sinceD. after答案C288.__________, you’ll never be able to pe rsuade him.A. No matter how good advice you giveB. However good advice do you giveC. No matter what good you give adviceD. Whatever good advice you give答案D289.________, the forest fire would have been discovered much earlier.A.But for their care B.If they were carefulC.Without their care D.Had they been more careful答案D290.How can they learn so much they spend such a lot of time hanging about?A.although B.when C.before D.until答案B291.______ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exactproof about it, they could not arrest him.A. AlthoughB. As long asC. If onlyD. As soon as答案A292.—When shall he finish the experiment?—______ he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes it.A. As soon asB. As far asC. As well asD. As long as答案 D293.______ your blog, I would have written back two days ago.A. If I readB. Should I readC. Had I readD.If I could have read答案C294.Tom often has to be called several times ______ he comes downstairs for dinner.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. then答案A295.The government demands that the factory send the waste water out _______it has been made clean.A. even thoughB. as ifC. so thatD. only if答案D296.______ I failed in English a third time, I had no doubt about my gift for foreign languages. A. By the time B. Until C. After D. Unless答案 B297.— That boy enjoys drawing very much.—____, I have never seen anyone else who is as enthusiastic about drawing as he is.A. As long as I have traveledB. Traveled so much as I haveC. As I have traveled so muchD. Much as I have traveled答案 D298.I found him sitting in his chair,completely a magazine.A.absorbing B.being absorbed inC.absorbed in D.absorbing in答案 C299.You should report any incident, _____ serious or minor it is.A.what B.how C.whether D.however答案 D291.—How do you think I should receive the reporter?—____ you feel about him, try to be polite.A. HowB. WhatC. WhateverD. However答案 D292.The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when答案 B293.Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. being found答案 B294.the world economy is in difficulty, we can see, the people of China are full of hope.A.As;不填B.Because;which C.Though;as D.With;不填答案 C295.____ has an interest in the lecture can go for a ticket from the office next to the gate of the lecture room, _____ the lecture will be given.A.No matter who, where B.Whoever; whereC.Anyone; in which D.Those who; in which答案 B296.I will do it more carefully ______ it takes me hours.A. evenB. tillC. even ifD. if答案 C297._________Sun Yue has been selected into the L.A. Lakers(湖人队), he might as well make full use of the chance.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as答案 A298.The medicine works more effectively ______ you drink some hot water after taking it.A. asB. untilC. althoughD. if答案 D299.Most children need encouragement in time of failure _______ they can cheer up again.A. so thatB. in caseC. becauseD. if答案 A300.So, ____ the government has a good system of control, the forests will slowlydisappear.A. ifB. whenC. whetherD. unless答案D301.____ you have expressed your determination , you should act immediately.A. Now thatB. Even thoughC. In order thatD. Until答案 A302.--- It’s a long time __________ I saw you last.--- Yes, and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time _______ we see eachother again.A. before;sinceB. since; whenC.since;beforeD. when;before答案 C303.It must be kept in mind that lifelong study can you survive in the highly competitive society.A. only whenB. until thenC. only throughD. until When答案 C304.Don’t be afraid of asking your teachers for help ____ it is needed.A. asB. sinceC. unlessD. when答案D305.This study shows that ______ languages may differ, the order in which young kids learn the parts of speech appears to be the same across different languages.A. sinceB. soC. whileD. but答案 C306.We try and give them ______ they want, _______ their religion is, so that they can face death without fear.A. no matter what; no matter whatB. no matter what; whateverC. whatever; no matter whateverD. whatever; whatever答案D307Lin Dan, the two-time defending world champion, raced to a 7-0 lead in the second game, _______ a stunned Lee Chong Wei started to even find his rhythm.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. once答案 A308.The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time _________ the situation improves.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. before答案 A309._______ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A. WhatB. Though whatC. In spite of whatD. However what答案 C310.______, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much答案 C311.Nearly a month had gone by they showed some sign of giving up the price for which they had held out.A. beforeB. whileC. untilD. so that答案 A312.______the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some families or will cause other family problems.A. WhenB. IfC. WhileD. Since答案 C313.It was four o’clock in the afternoon _______ they got to the station.A. thatB. sinceC. whenD. until答案 C314.________ many difficulties they may come across, they’ll keep up and hold on until they get them over.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever答案 A315._______that they lost the game, tears came down Kat e’s face.A. On hearing the newsB. When heard the newsC. The moment she heard the newsD. While hearing the news答案 C316.---Where is that report?---I brought it to you _______ you were in Mr Black’s office yesterday.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. before答案 B317.I found her nice and honest ____ I saw her.A. for the first timeB. the first timeC. on the first timeD. at first答案 B318.According to the rules of the school,you must ask for leave in advance you have a doctor’s diagnose note.A.even though B.as if C.now that D.unless答案D309._______ we admit that there are still some problems about NMET, we don't mean that it is of no use.A. UntilB. WhileC. AsD. Unless答案 B。
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名词性从句精讲精炼01●核心考核要点解读近几年对名词性从句的考查趋于复杂灵活,往往把它与定语从句和状语从句的知识点放在一起考查,对名词性从句的考查主要有语序问题、时态的呼应问题和连接词的选择。
2011年全国卷及地方卷对名词性从句的考查占了较大比例,有18道考查到该部分,2012年考查的比例更大,有20道题考查了名词性从句的用法,可见对名词性从句的重视程度。
笔者认为,在单项选择题中,近几年题干语境越来越丰富,句子结构也越来越复杂,其中名词性从句所引起的句子结构的复杂化占了较大比例,命题人侧重于对复杂句子结构的考查,是因为能否分析复杂句子结构是掌握英语语言的重要能力之一,所以我们可以断言,以后的高考题对名词性从句的考查还会倍加青睐。
●重要知识要点突破一、在句中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句,它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
如:Whether he will come here or not is unimportant to me.(主语从句)I don’t know what he means.(宾语从句)I’m glad that you are he re.(宾语从句用在形容词之后)The teacher is satisfied with what you have done.(介词宾语从句)That was because he was ill.(表语从句)The news that he got killed in the race surprised us all.(同位语从句)二、引导名词性从句的连接词连接词词义功能that 无词义不作成分,只起连接作用whether/if 是否不作成分,起连接作用what,which 什么,哪个作主语、宾语、表语who,whom,whose 谁,谁的作主语、宾语、定语作状语when,where,how,why 什么时候/地方,怎么样,为什么how many/much 多少作定语how soon/often/long/much 多久,多久一次,多长,多作状语么... ... 词义及功能同疑问词whatever=anything that 无论什么作主语、宾语、表语、定语whosever=anyone whose 无论谁的作主语、宾语、定语、表语whichever=anything that 无论哪个作宾语、定语、主语、表语whoever=anyone who 无论谁作主语whomever=anyone whom 无论谁作宾语1.that引导的从句如果作介词宾语只可用在except,in,but,besides等少数介词后。
如:I could say nothing but that I’m sorry.that引导的从句可作it的同位语从句。
如:You may depend upon it that all the goods will be delivered in time.2.that引导宾语从句时可省略;引导其他名词性从句时,一般不省略,特别是引导主语从句且位于句首时。
如:That the earth is round is true.The fact that he is a thief got around.注意:下面一句中,第一个that可省略,第二个that不可省略:He said(that)he had been working here for ten years and that he wanted to go home.3.whether与if引导名词性从句时的区别。
(1)在引导宾语从句时whether与if可互换,但如果和or not连用则只用whether。
如:I don’t know whether or not he can stay here longer.(2)如果宾语从句是否定结构,则用if而不用whether引导。
如:He asked me if I wasn’t going there.(3)介词宾语从句只能用whether引导。
如:I’m not interested in whether he is rich.(4)引导主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句一般多用whether。
如:The question is whether you can do it yourself.The question whether he will come here himself isn’t decided yet.Whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.(5)用it作形式主语时,whether或if都可以引导主语从句。
如:It is not clear to me whether/if he likes the present.4.注意what/whatever;who/whoever;which/whichever的区别。
试比较下列句子:Whoever will go to the concert please signs your name here.=Anyone who will go to the concert please signs your name here.Who will go to the concert isn’t known.=It’s unknown who will go to the concert.He won’t believe whatever she says.=No matter what she says,he won’t believe her. Whichhever toy you want is yours.=No matter which toy you want,it is yours.5.注意how long/how soon/how often/how much的区别。
How long will he stay here?他将在这里待多久?How soon can you be ready?你多久能准备好?How often do you visit her?你多长时间去探望她一次?How much is that dress?那件衣服多少钱?6.当主句谓语动词表示不肯定或怀疑时,宾语从句用whether/if引导;表示有把握时用that 引导。
如:I doubt whether/if he can win the match.I don’t doubt that he can win the match.7.what与that在引导主语从句时的区别what引导主语从句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语、宾语、表语,而that则不然。
如: What you said yesterday is right.That she is still alive is a fact.8.主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况(1)if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。
(2)It is said/reported...结构中的主语从句不可提前。
如:It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week.(right)That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said.(wrong)(3)It happens...,It occurs...结构中的主语从句不可提前。
如:It occurred to him that he failed in the examination.(right)That he failed in the examination occurred to him.(wrong)(4)It doesn’t matter how/whether....结构中的主语从句不可提前。
如:It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not.(right)Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter.(wrong)(5)含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。
如:Is it likely that it will rain in the evening?(right)Is that will rain in the evening likely?(wrong)一、主语从句主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。
1.it 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较it 作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接词没有变化。
而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词that。
被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。
如:It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film.你没去看那场电影真是遗憾。
It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.你成功与否对我没有什么吸引力。
2.用it 作形式主语的结构1)It is +名词+从句It is a fact that ...事实是……It is an honor that...非常荣幸It is common knowledge that...……是常识2)it is +形容词+从句It is natural that...很自然……It is strange that...奇怪的是……3)it is +不及物动词+从句It seems that...似乎……It happened that...碰巧……4)it +过去分词+从句It is reported that...据报道……It has been proved that...已证实……3.主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况1)if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。
2)It is said ,(reported)...结构中的主语从句不可提前。
如:据说江主席下周要来我校视察。
It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week.(right)That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said.(wrong)3)It happens...,It occurs... 结构中的主语从句不可提前。