如何防止核扩散

Effective way to prevent nuclear proliferation is international cooperation.

In the context of globalization, international cooperation is particularly important. The purpose of cooperation in that through the efforts of relevant international organizations, international organizations and non-countries, unite all positive forces internationally to limit nuclear proliferation. Effective ways of international cooperation in the field of nuclear non-proliferation, to the full functioning of the UN Security Council, to improve the working mechanism of the IAEA, to broaden the national dialogue channels, and the importance of international non-governmental exchanges.

Under the system of international cooperation between the Council.

The Council is the most important United Nations agency entrusted with the important mission of maintaining international peace and security. Accordance with the provisions "of the UN Charter", the Council is entitled to determine the existence of harm peace and security situation, and to take all actions, including force, to restore peace in the state. This means that the Council can play an irreplaceable role in nuclear non-proliferation affairs. The Council could legally determine the hazards of nuclear proliferation to world peace, can take peaceful means to solve the problem of nuclear proliferation, we can take military measures to eliminate nuclear proliferation situation. At present, the more often used peaceful means of economic sanctions, such as March 7, 2013 Sixth Council resolution against the DPRK had "expanded financial sanctions against the DPRK" and "prevent the DPRK car, jewelry and other luxury goods "in the previous resolution, also repeatedly frozen North Korean entities and officials of assets, prohibition of the DPRK to provide and sell luxury goods. Since this means easy for other countries cooperate with each other for efficient international cooperation, we can quickly achieve the purpose and effect of sanctions.

International non-proliferation regime is an important part of the international security system, the outlook depends largely on how the new security concept of countries to guide their safety behaviors, forming a virtuous interaction of security. Non-nuclear countries, particularly non-aligned countries, in terms of nuclear disarmament requires nuclear-weapon States to take more concrete actions to provide security assurances to non-nuclear countries substantive, while required to maintain the rights of countries to the peaceful use of nuclear energy, and to strengthen international cooperation in this field . In contrast, Western countries want to strengthen the nuclear non-proliferation efforts. In fact, for small countries, its limited financial and technical capacity is difficult to support the development of nuclear weapons and their delivery systems and storage facilities, as well as the maintenance and updating of the high cost of nuclear weapons. Bilateral and multilateral dialogue between countries is an important channel to enhance mutual understanding and cooperation on this basis is necessary to guarantee the effectiveness of non-proliferation achieved.

Private individuals is to promote nuclear non-proliferation effectives. Maintenance of peace is the common pursuit of insight, whether in nuclear or non-nuclear countries, countries have denuclearization outcry. In the international non-proliferation arena, activity of the plurality of non-international organizations. They engage in a variety of ways nonproliferation advocacy, lobbying, expose, stop work, a significant achievement. The international community should pay attention to and support for civil society activities in this field.

Non-proliferation regime is a matter of the field of international relations, diplomacy, law and nuclear technology, including the mechanisms and treaty mechanisms for content organization