专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷124(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷124(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1．正确答案：New Renewable Energy Sources Scientists and engineers are constantly working / to make new renewable energy sources. / Three of the most promising are as follows. / The first one is tidal energy, / which exploits the power of tides to produce electricity. / Some tidal energy projects use the moving tides / to turn the blades of an engine. / Other projects use small dams to control the flow of water. / The next is wave energy, which uses waves from the ocean, lakes, or rivers. / Some wave energy projects use the same equipment that tidal energy projects do. / Other wave energy projects float directly on waves. / The water’s constant movement over and through the floating pieces of equipment can create electricity. / The last one is algae fuel, a type of energy / that uses the unique chemicals in seaweed to create a clean and renewable fuel. / And it does not require acres of crop land to get this kind of fuel. /解析：新的可再生能源科学家和工程师不断致力于开发出新的可再生能源。
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute1．Color and Its Meaning正确答案：Color and Its Meaning One of the most important aspects of an image is color, / People are very sensitive to color, and different colors have different effects on people. / In general, red is an exciting color, which creates an image of action, energy and danger. / Red is also the most frequently used color in flags. / Eighty percent of the world’s flags contain red. / Blue is a very calm color. / Business executives usually wear dark blue suits. / Blue is also a peaceful color. The flag of the United Nations is light blue. / Yellow is associated with openness and freedom. / Green is a very relaxing color. / Surgeons nowadays wear green, because it’s less tiring than white. / Black, a very threatening color, creates an image of power and authority. / Gangsters and vampires often wear black. / White is a pure and strong color, which is one reason why doctors wear white coats. / We trust them more. / Brown is the opposite of black, which is warm and friendly, while black is threatening. (163 words)解析：本文讲述了不同颜色代表的不同意义。
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute1．Fast Food Restaurants in the USA正确答案：Fast Food Restaurants in the USA In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. / Fast food restaurants are very famous. / You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. / You look at a menu above the counter, / and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. / You take your food and sit down or take it away. / There’s no need to leave a tip. In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. / You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. / She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. / You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave. / A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage. / In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. / Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. / If you don’t eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. / You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip. (175 words) 解析：这是一篇关于美国快餐店的短文。
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷283(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷283(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. DICTATION 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1．正确答案：The Fast Food Restaurants in the U. S.The favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. / The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. / At fast food restaurants, people order their food, / wait a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. / People also take their food out of the restaurant / and eat it in their cars or in their homes. / At some fast food restaurants, people can order their food, / pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars. / There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. / The most numerous sell hamburgers, French fries and milkshakes. / 涉及知识点：听力PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.听力原文：Fix a Broken Friendship Friendships are built on trust. Many a confidence is shared between two ‘good’ friends, and once that confidence has been violated, then expect the friendship to be broken. It is difficult, and at times impossible to restore a friendship, and most of the time, it will never be the same. But if you work on trying to get along and fix things it may turn out to be a better situation. Here are some tips. [l]First, take the initiative. [2]Be open about wanting to fix your friendship. Friends should not play mind games with each other. If you truly love this person and want them to stay your friend, be open about your feelings towards them. Say you are sorry. [3]You have to mean it however, the person will be able to tell if you’re being sincere or not. It’s the best word to use to explain your feelings. Leave it as a message on their answering machine if they have not answered your phone calls.[4]Even if you consider yourself a victim in the fight, it’s important to apologize. It’s likely that your friend feels the same way, and hearing you say sorrywill help let them know it’s not going to hurt their pride if they apologize to you. Second, create an open discussion. When possible, and if the other friend agrees, try to sit down for coffee or something with them and talk things out. [5]Wait at least three days to do this because the person will probably still be upset if earlier. It really depends though on how intense the fight was. When your friend speaks, listen. Be sincere in the things you have to say. Your friend will know if you are being insincere. Speak quietly and from the heart. [6]Allow them to feel the pain that you feel, and the loneliness you have endured since the break-up of the friendship. [7]Crack a joke. Friends love jokes. Life’s not a whole lot without your good friend there. When the tension starts to ease, and you get details out of the way, lighten the mood. Be careful though. Do not make a joke referring to the fight ever. This can be seen as offensive and as if you did not take the person seriously. [8]Third, step into their shoes. Try to sit back and see another perspective besides your own. [9]This is a situation where one needs to think critically. It’s not simple to try to understand other people. Think about recent events that have gone on in your friend’s life. Try to understand the reason that your relationship got to such a heated level. [10]Part of gaining understanding of another person’s perspective may involve speaking to mutual friends or family members of that person. Be careful though, because a mutual friend can be dangerous to talk to. They may be trying to manipulate the situation for their own benefit, or things that you say may inadvertently get twisted when they get back to the friend you’re fighting with. After you fix your friendship, be more caring towards your friend and don’t fight over the same thing again. Friendship could not be bought; it is something that gives you happiness and pain, so fight for it!Fix a Broken Friendship1. Take the【T1】【T1】______Be open about wanting to 【T2】【T2】______Say sorryMean it and be【T3】【T3】______Apologize even if you’re a【T4】【T4】______2. Create an open discussionWait at least【T5】to talk things out【T5】______Speak sincerely and let them feel your【T6】【T6】______【T7】to ease the tension and lighten the mood【T7】______3.【T8】their shoes【T8】______ .Try to sit back and see another perspectiveThink【T9】and try to understand others【T9】______How to gain understanding of another person’s perspectiveBy talking to【T10】or their family members【T10】______2．【T1】正确答案：initiative解析：本题考查对要点的把握。
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷178(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷178(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1．正确答案：Snack Culture British young people eat more snacks than people of the same age in other European countries. / Savoury snacks, especially crisps, are the favourite snack in the UK / British people are mad for crisps / and they like them in a large variety of flavours / including cheese and onion, roast chicken, tomato ketchup and so on. / While these snacks can be delicious, / the Food Standards Agency issued a warning recently / that many children’s snacks contained dangerously high levels of salt. / Vendors selling snack foods high in sugar, salt or fat have been banned in some schools. / 涉及知识点：听写2．正确答案：Independence Day The Fourth of July marks the anniversary of America’s Declaration of Independence from Britain. / During the summer of 1776, most American colonists were increasingly angry / about what they considered unfair treatment by the British government. / By June, fighting had already taken place between colonial forces and Britain. / The idea of independence was spreading. / Delegates from the thirteen colonies gathered. / The Continental Congress decided that a document declaring separation from Britain should be declared. / On July fourth, the Continental Congress voted to approve the Declaration of Independence. / It says that people have the right to change their government / if it denies them their rights. / 涉及知识点：听写3．正确答案：Air Pollution Air pollution consists of chemicals or particles in the air / that can harm the health of humans, animals, and plants. / Pollutants in the air take many forms. / They can be gases, solid particles, or liquid drops. / Pollution enters the Earth’s atmosphere in many different ways. / Most air pollution is created by people, taking the form of emissions from factories, cars, or planes. / Second-hand cigarette smoke is also considered air pollution. / These are all man-made sources ofpollution. / Some types of air pollution, such as smoke from wildfires or ash from volcanoes, occur naturally. / They are called natural sources. / 涉及知识点：听写4．正确答案：Alcohol on Campus In the United States, the legal age to drink alcohol is 21. / Americans debate whether it should be lowered, / or whether young drinkers would only drink more. / In parts of Europe, the legal drinking age for beer, and sometimes hard liquor, is 16. / Yet France may raise the age limit for beer and wine sales to 18. / Rules on alcohol differ from college to college in the United States. / Many schools require all first-year students to take an alcohol prevention and education program. / Some have a “zero tolerance” policy / where alcohol is banned from all buildings. / Parents are informed of violations and students may be suspended. / 涉及知识点：听写5．正确答案：Glass Container Recycling Glass is most often used for food and beverage containers, / although aluminum and plastic manufacturers also compete for this market. / Glass recycling offers many benefits to the consumer, the environment and the glass industry itself. / Unlike many other recyclables, glass can be recycled an unlimited number of times. / And recycled glass goes into many products, including new glass containers. / At the recycling center, processors crush glass into a material. / Then manufacturers mix it with sand, soda ash and limestone to form new glass. / This material not only costs less than glass made from new materials / but it also melts at a lower temperature. / 涉及知识点：听写。
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷119(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷119(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1．正确答案：The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race Oxford and Cambridge are the oldest and most famous universities in Britain, / and there has always been a great rivalry between the two institutions. / But the most public competition between the two is the annual Boat Race. / Both universities are located near rivers, / and rowing is a popular and prestigious sport. / The very first race took place in 1829, / when a Cambridge student challenged a school-friend studying at Oxford. / Ever since, the defeated team from the previous year challenges the opposition to a rematch. / The only times when no Boat Races took place / were during the First and Second World Wars. / The race is between two crews of eight rowers, / each led by a pilot, who steers and gives commands to the rowers. / Since 1836, the rowing eights have worn different shades of blue / —Oxford wear dark blue and Cambridge light blue. / As a result, the rowers are known as the Blues. / 解析：牛津剑桥划船赛牛津和剑桥这两所历史悠久的英国一流大学向来竞争激烈，但最为公开的竞争是年度划船比赛。
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷248(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷248(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. DICTATION 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1．正确答案：Water Pollution Today most water sources are so dirty / that people must purify water before drinking. / Water becomes dirty in many ways: / industrial pollution is one of them. / With the development of industry, plants and factories pour tons of industrial wastes into rivers every day. / The rivers have become seriously polluted, / and the water is becoming unfit for drinking or irrigation. / The same thing has also happened to our seas and oceans. / Scientists of many countries have done a lot of work to stop pollution. / Perhaps one day the people in all towns and cities will be drinking clean water. / 涉及知识点：听力PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.听力原文：What Backpacking Beginners Should Know? Chat under the stars, fall asleep next to a babbling creek, or drink coffee when the sun rises, indeed, these are wonderful for backpacking. But for people who will go backpacking for the first time, there are a few things to consider. [1]First of all, if you get fit before you go backpacking, you’ll feel better and have more fun. Many first-time backpackers complain about their aching back and shoulders, or those darn blisters on their feet. This includes breaking in your new hiking shoes! Simply wearing your boots around town while you run errands or taking a few short hikes will help break in your boots. [2]Remember to wear the socks that you will be hiking in to assure a proper fit. [3]You should also get your body in shape for backpacking. Wear your backpack on short hikes so your body can get used to hiking with the added weight of a backpack. Start with a half-loaded pack on and gradually increase the weight and the distance of your training hikes. [4]Next, test your gear. Before your backpacking,create a list of the essentials that you’ll need like a tent, sleeping pad, sleeping bag, water filter and stove, [5]and make sure you know how each piece of equipment works in case that you’re missing a tent pole or that your borrowed sleeping bag has a hole in it. It also helps to pack all of your gear into your pack before walking out the door to go backpacking. You’ll want to make sure everything fits, that your pack isn’t heavier than you can handle, and that you know how to pack according to weight distribution. [6]Thirdly. a little bit of research and planning will help make sure your backpacking adventure is fun, safe and enjoyable. Select a destination within your hiking capability. Get a map of the area you’d like to visit and calculate mileage and elevation within your comfort level. [7]Make sure to look into the water sources in the area You’ll need to filter your water and want to know that your destination has a reliable water source. Once you have decided on a destination and route, [8]you should contact the ranger district to get information about permits and regulations. Before you go, check the weather so you’ll be prepared, but also keep in mind that weather patterns can change and you’ll want to be prepared for anything. Now that you are in shape, you’ve tested your gear, and planned your route, it’s time to hit the trail and go backpacking! [9]Keep backpacking etiquette and the environment in mind while you’re in the wilderness. Always set up camp 100 feet from water and never wash your dishes directly in a creek or lake. [10]You’ll need to bury your waste more than 6 inches deep, and away from freshwater sources. If campfires are permitted, make sure to keep them under control at all times and to drown all campfires before going to sleep at night.What Backpacking Beginners Should Know?1.【T1】______ before backpackingBreak in new hiking shoesWear【T2】______to assure a proper fitGet your body【T3】______ for backpacking2. Test your gearCreate a list of【T4】______Know how each piece of equipment【T5】______Pack gear into your pack before backpacking3. Do some research and【T6】______Select a destination within your hiking capabilityGet a map and calculate mileage and elevationLook into【T7】______ in the areaGet info about【T8】______from ranger district4. Be aware of backpacking etiquette and【T9】______Set up camp 100 feet from waterNever wash dishes directly in a creekBury waste more than【T10】______inches deep2．【T1】正确答案：Get fit解析：本题考查对要点的把握，关于背包客旅行的第一个建议。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷89(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷89(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What should be done during the “No Tobacco Day”?12. Why does the number of smoking citizens rise in developing countries?9．A．To make a survey of smoking.B．To arouse public attention to the danger of smoking.C．To help people quit using tobacco products.D．To help women realize the danger of smoking.正确答案：C解析：原因目的题。
本题问的是设立“无烟日”的目的是什么。
对话开始，女士问男士“无烟日”的含义，男士说“无烟日”是世界卫生组织为帮助人们停止使用烟草产品而设立的日子。
知识模块：听力10．A．Tobacco-smoking gives them more energy.B．People can’t resist the temptation of tobacco ads.C．Many people don’t realize the harm of tobacco.D．A drug-like substance lures people to smoke.正确答案：D解析：原因目的题。
本题问的是根据男士的观点，为什么人们难以戒烟。
对话中女士问为什么很多人认为戒烟很困难，男士解释说很多人戒烟困难与尼古丁有关，尼古丁的影响与可卡因和海洛因的影响类似。
知识模块：听力11．A．People aren’t allowed to smoke for one day.B．Newspapers aren’t allowed to publish tobacco ads.C．Companies aren’t allowed to produce cigarettes.D．Smoking in public places is forbidden.正确答案：B解析：事实细节题。
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专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute1．正确答案：Carbon Footprint Whenever we burn fossil fuels such as petrol, gas and coal, to support our lifestyle, / carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere. / A carbon footprint is a measure of carbon dioxide emissions / that result from various activities of an individual during a given time period. / It is the total amount of carbon dioxide that your lifestyle produces. / It indicates your impact on the environment through carbon dioxide emissions. / Environmental issues such as global warming / are also linked to carbon dioxide emissions. / Modern lifestyle demands the usage of fossil fuels for transport, electricity and other purposes. / For instance, driving a car burns fuel, which in turn releases carbon dioxide. / All these factors are taken into consideration / when calculating the carbon footprint of an individual. / The utmost priority of every individual should be to take preventive steps / to decrease the impact of carbon dioxide emissions on the environment, / so that the generation to come will be able to lead a healthy life. 涉及知识点：听写2．正确答案：The American Health Care System The US is one of the few industrialized countries / that do not have a centralized health insurance system. / Development of a universal health care program in the US may be difficult / because taxes are too low to finance it. / But the federal government has become more involved in all aspects of health care. / Health insurance plans are widely various, / but most Americans depend on employer-sponsored health insurance. / Health maintenance organizations are becoming popular, / and many companies have carried out their own programs to insure employees. / The government has provided supplementary health care for those / who do not have access to private health insurance by the establishment of Medicare and Medicaid. / Seventeen percent of the non-elderly population is uninsured, / and has severely limited access to health care. / The government is increasingly burdened by the health care crisis, / and needs to become involved in health care policy-making on the federal level. 涉及知识点：听写3．正确答案：The Giant Panda The giant panda has a very distinctive black-and-white coat, / and adults measure around 1. 5 meters long and around 75 centimeters tall at the shoulder. / Males and females can weigh up respectively to 253 pounds and 220 pounds. / Giant pandas live in mountainous regions, such as Sichuan, Gansu and Tibet. / And the panda has also become an informal national emblem for China, / and its image is found on many Chinese gold coins. / Despite being a type of animal living on meat, / the panda’s diet is primarily plants, / which almost exclusively consist of bamboo. / This is an evolutionarily recent adaptation. / However, pandas lack a proper chemical substance to digest bamboo efficiently, / and thus derive little energy and protein from it. / Now what worries us most is that giant pandas are an endangered species, / threatened by continued habitat loss and by a very low birthrate, / both in the wild and in the zoo. 涉及知识点：听写4．正确答案：Hurricanes Warm water and moist, warm air are two main factors / that are responsible for causing hurricane storms. / Hurricanes occur when the moist, warm air from the surface of the ocean rises and meets the cooler air. / There is also release of hidden heat due to cooling process, / which increases the temperature of the cooler air above. / In the cycle, more warm, humid air rises and joins the developing storm. / Hence, there is a transfer of heat from the surface of the ocean to the atmosphere above. / As the cycle of exchanging heat continues, a wind pattern is created / that moves in a twisting fashion around a calm center, / which is called as the hurricane eye. / The increased circulation of warm, humid air enhances the speed of wind. / Another factor that increases the speed of wind / is high-pressure air at high altitude. / As this high-pressure air moves to the center and meets the low-pressure air, / the wind speed again increases. 涉及知识点：听写5．正确答案：Can Men Handle Alcohol Better than Women? Some men boast that they can handle alcohol better than women. / Can there be some truth to that? / The average weight difference between women and men / is one reason why women tend to get drunk faster, / but there’s more. / Women also tend to have more fat and less muscle than men, even tall women. / This is significant because muscle tissue contains more water than fat does, / and alcohol dissolves in water and thus is thinned. / With about ten percent more water in their bodies than women, / men can drink more alcohol than women before becoming drunk. / In fact, studies show that women suffer worse after drinking than men too. / Men tend to experience more sweating and throwing up as a result of drinking. / But overall, women suffer from more exhaustion and headaches. / More researches are needed to determine for certain/ why women’s after effect of drinking is worse. 涉及知识点：听写。