英语(汉译英)
公交常用英语
一、常用词语：
1、公共汽车 Bus 巴斯
2、出租车 Taxi 太克sei
3、电车 Trolleybus 超类巴斯
4、您好 Hello / How do you do.
好度有度
5、劳驾或请问 Excuse me……
A科斯Q私密
6、抱歉或对不起 Sorry 扫瑞
7、对不起打扰了 I’m sorry to trouble you
阿姆扫瑞兔揣宝有
8、谢谢 Thank you / Thanks
9、没关系 Not at all / It doesn’t matter
闹特爱特奥/ A特大怎特迈特
10、可以 It’s OK. A次欧凯
11、月票 commutation / monthly ticket
抗缪忒什/ 忙特雷忒K特
12、票价 carfare 卡fai尔
13、起点站 The starting stop
泽思达挺思道普
14、终点站 terminal / The Last stop
特妹闹泽拉斯特思道普
15、市区路线 Urban route 饿本入特
16、郊区路线 Suburban route 瑟波本入特
17、请等一下 Wait a moment 维特饿某们特
18、再见 Goodbye / Bye
19、首班车 The first bus 泽发斯特巴斯
20、末班车 The last bus 泽拉斯特巴斯
21、驾驶员 Driver 拽玩儿
22、乘务员 Conductor 肯达科特儿
23、调度员 Dispatcher 得死派车儿
24、请上车 Get on please 盖特昂普类似
25、请下车 Get off please 盖特奥夫普雷斯
26、中国济南 Jinan , China 济南柴那
27、空调车 Air-conditioned bus
艾尔可得什恩德巴斯
28、K系列豪华车 K series bus /可sei儿瑞丝巴斯
K series comfortable express
可sei儿瑞斯抗木否特包A科丝普ruai 丝
29、欢迎您！ Welcome 维尔康目
30、先生，您好！ How do you do , sir?
好读有度色儿31、小姐，你好！ How do you do , miss?
好读有度迷丝32、你好，夫人。 How do you do, madam.
好读有度买的木33、早上好！ Good morning!
古德猫捏
34、下午好！ Good afternoon!
古德安抚特怒恩
35、晚上好！ Good evening!
古德一屋你
36、晚安！ Good night !
古德耐特
37、请坐！ Please, Sit down
普雷斯C特当
38、明天见。 See you tomorrow.
C 有特猫肉
39、请上车。 Please, get on the bus.
普雷斯盖特昂泽巴斯
40、请下车。 Please, get off the bus.
普雷斯盖特奥夫泽巴斯
41、很高兴见到您 Nice to meet you.
奈斯兔米特由
42、不要紧！ Never mind!
耐弯儿慢的
43、别客气。 You are welcome / Don’t mention it .
有啊威尔抗木/ 东特美神 A特44、请走好！ Take care
忒可开儿
45、欢迎您来济南。 Welcome to Jinan
维尔康目兔济南
二、常用文明用语：
1．您好，欢迎乘坐××路车，本车票价一元。
Hello! This is NO.××bus. One/two yuan per person.
哈喽贼死A丝男包X巴斯万/ 兔元破儿破儿森2．需要我帮助吗？
May I help you? / what can I do for you?
妹啊嗨奥普友/ 我特砍啊度否由
3. 请注意安全。
Please be careful/ be careful（当心）
普雷斯比开儿否/比开儿否
4．开门请当心，下车请走好。
Please take care when the door opens and have a good Trip.
普雷斯忒可开儿问泽刀欧喷丝俺的还屋饿古德吹普
5.您从哪儿来？
Where are you from?
外尔啊有付绕目
6. 您到哪儿去？
Where are you going?
外尔啊有够因
7. 医院就在那儿。
The hospital is over there .
泽好似派头A子欧玩儿贼二
8.请往前走。
Please go straight ahead
佩雷斯够丝追特饿嗨的
9. 请往左走。
Please turn left.
佩雷斯特恩来妇特
10.请往右走。
Please turn right.
普雷斯特恩ruai 特
11. 您第一次来中国吗？
Is this your first time to be in china?
A丝贼死要儿发斯特太目兔比印柴那
12. 您第一次来济南吗？
Is this your first time to be in jinan?
A丝贼死幺儿发斯特太木兔比印济南
13. 济南有泉城之称。
Jinan is named after Spring City .
济南A丝内木得啊福特儿死普润C忒
14. 济南有七十二名泉。
Jinan has seventy—two famous springs.
济南孩子赛文听兔非么儿丝死普润丝
15. 大明湖风景很美。
The scenery in Daming Lake is very beautiful .
泽sei呢瑞印大明雷克A丝外瑞必有特否16. 你想去趵突泉公园吗？
Do you want to go to Baotu Spring Park?
独有网特兔够兔趵突死普润帕克17. 您喜欢这个地方吗？
Do you like this place?
独有来客贼死普雷斯
18. 能为您服务我感到很高兴。
I am very glad / It’s my pleasure to help you .
啊爱慕外瑞格莱德兔还奥破有/ A丝买扑来热儿兔还奥破有
19. 谢谢您的夸奖
Thanks for your praise .
三颗丝否要儿扑ruai丝
20. 对不起，请您再说一遍。
Excuse me, I beg your pardon , please.
A科斯Q丝谜啊摆个要儿趴儿den 普雷斯
21. 对不起，我不知道。
I′m sorry , I don′t know .
啊目扫瑞啊东特nou
22. 请找警察帮忙。
Please call policeman and ask for help.
普雷斯考普雷斯慢暗的啊丝可否还破
23. 我可以吸烟吗？
May I smoke?
妹啊思谋可
24.请原谅，您的要求不能得到满足。
I′m sorry to meet your demands.
啊目扫瑞兔米特要儿德忙死
25. 请不要在这里吸烟!
Please don′t smoke here!
普雷斯东特思谋可黑尔
26. 先生请您把烟熄掉，谢谢。
No smoking here, thank you.
nou 思谋kin 黑尔三可有
27. 票价一元，请您投币。
The bus fare is 1 yuan . Please insert your coin.
泽巴斯fai儿A子万元普雷斯银色儿特要儿靠恩
28. 请稍等
Please wait a moment.
普雷斯喂特饿某们特
29. 请充值
Please recharge your card.
普雷斯瑞昌指要儿卡的
30. 请刷卡
Please use your card.
普雷斯游子要儿卡的
31. 祝您一路顺风。
Wish you a good journey .
卫士有饿古德这儿你
32. 欢迎您再来。
You are always welcome here.
有啊奥位子维尔康目黑尔
33. 今天是星期几？
What day is today ?
我特得A子特得
34.今天星期一、星期二、星期三、星期四、星期五、星期六、星期日。
Today is Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.
特得A丝忙得/ tiou丝得/文思得/色儿丝得/付ruai得/赛特得/桑得/
35. 现在几点了？
What time is it ?
沃特太木A子A特
36. 给您添麻烦了。
Sorry to give you so much trouble.
扫瑞兔给无有搜马迟chua包
37. 这个多少钱？
How much is this ?
号码吃A子贼死
38. 不好意思，请您帮个忙？
Excuse me, but can you do me a favour?
A可丝Q丝密巴特砍有度密饿非玩儿
39. 我相信我们还会见面的。
I am looking forward to our next meet.
爱慕卢肯因佛我的图啊我额耐克斯特米特
40. 新年快乐！
Happy new year to you .
还配牛也涂有
41. 乘客们，前面道路阻塞，请耐心等待。
Dear passengers, there’s a traffic jam ahead, please be patient.
迪尔拍森这儿死在而四饿踹飞客摘木饿海的普里斯比陪审特
42. ××站到了，有换乘××路汽车（电车）的乘客请下车。
This is ××. if you want to take NO. ××bus, please get off .
贼死A子XX A付有网特图忒可南波xx 巴斯普里斯盖特奥夫
43. 前方到站××站，有下车的乘客请做好准备。
The next stop is ××, please get ready if you want to get off.
则耐克斯特四道普A子XX 普里斯盖特ruai得A付有网特图盖特奥夫
44. ××站到了，请您在车辆停稳后从后门下车。
This is ××. Please get off from the back door after the bus stops steadily.
贼死A子XX 普里斯盖特奥夫妇入木则百科到阿福特则巴斯四道普四丝带得类
45. 劳驾，上车的乘客请往后面走，不要站在门口。
Please keep on walking backward. Don’t stand at the bus gate.
普里斯kei铺昂我肯ing 百科我的东特四单的艾特则巴斯给特
46．请不要着急，车在等你。
Take your time, please. The bus is waiting for you.
Tei可要太木普里斯。则巴斯A子未停佛有
47. 各位乘客，为了保障您的安全，请不要将头、手伸出窗外。
Dear passengers, please don’t put your heads or hands out of the windows .
迪尔拍森着普里斯东特普特要海子奥汉子奥特奥夫则问斗死
48. 先生（女士）请您把小孩照顾好，注意安全，谢谢。
Ladies and gentlemen，please take good care of your children. Thank you.
类第四案的真头们普里斯忒可股的凯尔奥夫要求准三克油
49. 先生（女士）您乘错了车，请不要着急，我会帮助您的
Ladies and gentlemen， you are on the wrong bus. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 类第四案的真头们有啊昂则如昂巴斯东特挖瑞爱哦还欧普有
50. 请不要随地吐痰，乱丢果皮纸屑，谢谢。
Please don’t spit or litter peels and wastepaper. Thank you.
普里斯东特四倍特奥雷特儿皮欧斯案的维斯特配破而三克油
51. 请往里面走。
Keep on walking backward Please.
Kei铺昂我肯因百科我的普里斯
52. 对不起，车辆发生了故障，请换乘后面的车，谢谢合作。
Sorry. The bus is out of order. Would you please take the following bus instead. Thank you.
扫瑞则巴斯A子奥特奥夫奥德儿伍的有普里斯忒可则佛楼因巴斯银赛带的。三克油
53.感谢您对公交事业的关心，谢谢。
Thank you for your concern about the public transportation.
三克油佛要抗色恩恶报特则怕布雷克传四跑忒神
54. 前面汽车转弯，请扶好、站好。
Turns ahead, take care.
特恩斯饿海的忒可凯尔
55. 今天天气真好。
What a nice day today!
沃特饿奈斯得特得
56. 您怎么啦？
what′s the matter with you ?
沃茨则麦特儿位子有
57. 祝您旅途愉快！
Have a good journey或Have a nice trip.
还无饿股的这内还无饿奈斯吹普
58. 对于您们的建议我们一定采纳，谢谢。
Your advice would be adopted. Thank you.
要恶的外丝伍的比饿到普的三克油
59. 余额不足请您投币。
Sorry, your card has little money, cash please.
扫瑞要卡的海子类头马内开始普里斯
60.你的钱没投够，要再增加钱。
The money you paid is not enough, please pay more.
则马内有配的A子闹特因那副普李斯配冒
61.您到哪里下车？
Which stop will you get off at!
维持四道普为哦有盖特奥夫艾特
62.请后门下车
Please get off by the rear door!
普里斯盖特奥夫百则ruai饿到
63.您坐错车了，请下车换车。
You take the wrong bus, you should change another one.
有忒可则如昂巴斯有书的称职饿那则万
64.车坏了，需要修车。
The bus has packed up, we should fix it
则巴斯海子拍客的阿普为书的飞客死A特
65.前面堵车了，请不要着急。
There is traffic congestion in front of the bus, please don’t worry
在儿A斯踹飞客抗摘死沉引副如昂特奥夫则巴斯普里斯东特挖瑞66.你的卡没响，请再刷一次。
It did not work, please punch your card again.
A特dei的闹特沃克普里斯胖吃要卡的饿跟
67.“月票无效”请您投币。
Your monthly payment does not work, cash please.
要忙死类配们特打字闹特沃克开始普里斯
68.欢迎您以后再坐我的车。
Welcome to take my bus again.
外尔康木图tei可买巴斯饿跟
69.我的服务希望您满意。
Hope you are satisfied with my service.
厚朴有啊三忒死fai的位子买色维斯
70.您坐错方向了，请您到马路对面乘车。
You are in the wrong direction; please take another bus across the street! 有啊引则如昂低乳癌可身普里斯忒可饿那则巴斯
大学英语汉译英答案
Unit 4 Translation 1、接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。 To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn’t mind 2、众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。 It is well know that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much. 3、我祖父母说，发明电视的那个人曾住在他们那个地段。 My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood. 4、我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史斯密教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。 I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening 5、她因那病开过两次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。 Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up 6、教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study. 7、我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法来。 I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this. 8、乍一看，这幅画并不好，但经过仔细观察，我们才发现它的的确观察，我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作。 At first glance the picture didn’t l ook very good, but after examining it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece. Unit 5 Translation 1、史密斯医生从窗口望出去，突然看到一个年轻人正向他的诊所奔来。 Looking out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic. 2、艾米过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。 Amy used to drink nothing but coffee. 3、迈拉得知丈夫在事故中受了伤便哭了起来。 Myra broke into tears when she learned that her husband had got injured in an accident. 4、我们好几天没有看见怀特小姐了。她是病倒了还还是怎么了？ W haven’t seen Miss White for quite a few days. Has she fallen ill of somethi ng? 5、研究所所长亲自查明一切都没有问题。 The director of the research institute came in person to make sure that everything was all right. 6、伦尼今天早晨上学又迟到了。他应该早一点起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太迟了。 Lennie was late for school again this morning. He ought to /should have got up earlier. He must have stayed up too late last night 7、嗨，你不应该把那些孩子赶跑。他们是来帮忙的，不是来捣蛋的。 Say you oughtn’t to have driven away those kids. They came to lend you a hand, not to make trouble. 8、对护士来说，坚持这项规定是很重要的。 It is important for nurses to stick to this rule. Unit 6 Translation 1、据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。 It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood. 2、罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求。 The strike resulted in the management accepting the workers’ demands. 3、煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。 The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions 4、我很想买下这本英文词典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。
英汉翻译经典例子及答案
1.Health is above wealth, for this cannot give so much happiness as that. 健康比财富更重要，因为财富不能像健康那样给人以幸福。 2.Here great disturbances at the heart of the earth caused mountains and volcanoes to rise above the water. For hundreds of years tiny coral creatures have worked and died to make thousands of ring-shaped islands called atolls （环礁）. 在那里，由于地心引力的剧烈干扰，一道道山脉，一座座火山升出水面。千百年来，微小的珊瑚虫在这里繁衍、死亡，形成了数不胜数的被称为环礁的环状岛屿。 3.Old lines and methods of communication do not work easily or efficiently with as much information as we now have. 由于我们今天的信息太多，那些旧的通讯线路和方法已不能灵便有效地处理他们了。 4. Scarcely can any law be made which is beneficial to all; but if it benefits the majority, it is useful. 法律难顾及所有人，于大多数人有利足矣。 5.The water spread out for miles in places in Kenya and Somalia, cutting off villages and forcing herders to crowd with their livestock onto a few patches of dry land. 在肯尼亚和索马里的某些地方，河水漫出河床，宽达数英里。洪水切断了村与村之间的联系，迫使牧民们和家畜挤在一起，困缩在一块块狭小的陆地上动弹不得。 6. The snow falls on every wood and field, and no crevice is forgotten; by the river and pond, on the hill and in the valley. 雪，在四处飘落着。雪花撒在树上，撒在田野里，撒在河边、湖畔、山上、谷底——没有一条岩缝墙隙里不飘满雪花。 7. When his door opened they saw a slender man of more than average height with gleaming eyes and a face so striking that it bordered on the beautiful.
英语汉译英翻译
Unit 1 1.餐饮行业与电影行业的共同之处在于其小型企业的失败率很高。 The restaurant industry has one thing in common with the film industry: the high failure rate among its small business. 2.他的伟大在于他具有非凡的能力，集科学家和实业家的品质于一身。 His greatness lies in his outstanding ability to connect the qualities of a scientist with those of an industrialist. 3.像工作单位取代居住地一样，我们的种族身份已被职业身份所取代。这一现象在流动作业的行业中表现得尤为明显。 We have replaced ethnic identity with professional identity, the way we replaced neighborhoods with workplace, which is quite obvious among the mobile professions. 4.显然，任何一家大公司的老板都不可能事事亲力亲为，需要找一些方法把他们的理念传达给他人。 Plainly, in any large enterprise the boss cannot be directly involved in everything, and some means have to be found to transfer his belief to others. 5.没有任何人愿意再过那种自己无法控制、要别人认可、任人摆布的日子了。No one was willing to experience the feeling of being out of control and dependent on someone else’s approval, at someone else’s mercy. 6.人们渴望一种成就感，渴望有能力凭自己的手、自己的脑、自己的意志办成事情。 The human being longs for a sense of accomplishment, and being able to do things, with his hand, with his mind and with his will. 7.政府希望通过大量出售资产来弥补损失。 The government hopes that the sale of a chunk of its assets will help make up for its lose. 8.现代社会里人们的身份更多地由他们所从事的职业，而不是他们所生活的社区来界定。
新视野大学英语读写教程汉译英翻译答案
第一单元 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3 .Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4. We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5. Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. 第二单元 1 ．If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous，it would have attracted a larger audience．‘ 2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3 ．I never had formal training，I just learned as I went along? 4. As their products find their way into the international
汉译英部分(全)
汉译英部分 第一课 等截面Constant cross section，单位面积上的力Unit area on the force杆件的横截面面积A cross-sectional area of the member横截面的形心Centroid of the cross section单位长伸长量Elongation per unit length相邻横截面Adjacent cross-section除非另有说明Unless otherwise noted 力的集度。即是单位面积上的力，称为应力The force set degrees, that is the force per unit area, known as stress 应力常用希腊字母@来表示Stress commonly used Greek letters @ 单位长度的伸长量称为应变，常来以下公式确定Unit length of elongation is called strain, often to the following formula to determine 材料力学是应用力学的一个分支The materials mechanics is a branch of applied mechanics 材料力学讨论固体在承受各种荷载时的性能Of Material Mechanics Discussion solid performance under various loads 第二课 临界应力Critical stress欧拉公式Euler's formula比例极限Proportional limit强度极限Strength limit非弹性屈曲Inelastic buckling平均压应力Average compressive stress回转半径Radius of gyration许可应力Allowable stress 我们注意到临界应力的变化和柱子长细比的平方成反比We note that the critical stress changes and pillars slenderness ratio is inversely proportional to the square of 如果，柱子将由于弹性屈曲而失效，欧拉公式可以应用If, pillars elastic buckling failure.Euler's formula， 曲线ABC是根据公式2-1绘制的，被称为欧拉曲线Curve ABC is according to the formula 2-1 draw, is called the euler's curve 结构工程安全系数的典型值介于1.5和3这一范围内。The structural engineering typical value of the safety factor of between 1.5 and 3 within this range 第三课 温度差Temperature difference 补救措施Remedial measures 补安全度规范Complement safety norms， 雨水积聚Rainwater accumulation 概率密度函数Probability density function 概率曲线Probability curve 失效概率Probability of failure 分项安全系数Partial safety factors 结构必须具备抗破坏的安全度和实用时的实用性The structure must have anti undermine the security and practical usefulness 作用在结构上的荷载可分为三大类。Effect on the structure of the load can be divided into three categories. 像活荷载一样，某时刻的环境荷载无论大小还是分布都是不确定的 Like live load, a time of environmental load regardless of size or distribution is uncertain
新视野大学英语第四册课后习题汉译英答案(重点突出版)
Unit 1 1、这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能够很好的成长 The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2、研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3、有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大的努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护 Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4、我们忠于自己的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到 We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it. 5、连贝多芬的父亲都不敢相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪 生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝 Even Beethoven’s father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6、当局控告他们威胁国家安全 They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security. Unit 2 1、要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众 If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2、她从未对自己的能力失去信心，因此它有可能成为一名成功的演员 She never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3、我从未接受过正式的培训，我只是边干边学 I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4、随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度越来越高了 As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5、她可以编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼打昏，所有的钱都没了，但她怀疑自己是否能让这 故事听起来可信 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6、谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问，可是这引起了对他更多的批评 No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. Unit 3 1、据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，市长决定亲自出马调查这件事 Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to l ook into the affair in person. 2、这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了These workers regret yielding to the management’s advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3、你只需填写一张表格就可取的会员资格，它可以使你在买东西的时享受打折的优惠
统计学专业英语翻译
汉译英 Population 总体，样本总体sample 样本，标本parameter 限制因素 median 中位数odd 奇数，单数even 偶数 range 极差variance 方差standard deviation 标准差Covariance 协方差empty event 空事件product event 积事件 conditional probability 条件概率Random variable 随机变量binominal distribution 二项式分布uniform distribution 均匀分布Poisson distribution 泊松分布residual 残差 central limit theorem 中心极限定律 英译汉 descriptive statistics 描述统计学mathematical statistics 数理统计学inductive statistics 归纳统计学Inferential statistics 推断统计学dimension 维，维数continuous variable 连续变量ordinal variable 有序变量nominal variable 名义变量dichotomous 两分的；二歧的discrete variable 离散变量categorical variable 分类变量location 定位，位置，场所dispersion 分散mean 均值unimodal单峰的 multimodal 多峰的chaotic 无秩序的grouped data 分组数据 frequency distribution频数分布cumulative frequency 累加频数tallying 计算 Uniformly distribution 均匀分布histogram 直方图frequency polygon 频率多边图rectangle 矩形Percentile 百分位数quartile 四分位数 interquartile range 四分位数间距simple event 简单事件Compound event 复合事件mutually exclusive 互斥的，互补相交的complementary event 对立事件Independent 独立的joint probability function 联合概率函数jacobian雅克比行列式 Law of large numbers大数定律point estimate 点估计estimate 估计值 statistic 统计量optimality 最优性Unbiased estimate 无偏估计量efficient estimate 有偏估计量unbiasedness无偏性efficience有效性Consistent estimate 一致估计量 asymptotic properties 渐近性质Confidence interval 置信区间interval estimation 区间估计 null hypothesis 原假设alternative hypothesis 备择假设significance level 显著性水平power function 幂函数testing procedures 检验方法test statistic 检验统计量 rejection region 拒绝区域acceptance region 接受区域critical region 临界区域 first-derivatives 一阶导数second-derivatives 二阶导数Likelihood ratio 似然比dependent variable因变量unexplanatory variable未解释变量independent variable自变量 Error term 误差项regression coefficients 回归系数Sum of squared residuals 残差平方和Marginal probability function 边际概率函数joint probability density function 联合概率密度函数Marginal probability density function边际概率密度函数stochastically independent 随机独立的 Mutually independently distribution 相互独立的分布independently and identically distribution 独立同分布的likelihood function 似然函数maximum likelihood estimator 最大似然估计量 maximum likelihood estimate 最大似然估计值log-likelihood function 对数似然函数 ordinary least squares estimation/estimate/estimator 普通最小二乘估计/估计值/估计量 linear unbiased estimator 线性无偏估计
大学英语5_汉译英
掌握大量的词汇对于达到一门外语的流利程度是至关重要的。一个非官方的但却是经常被引用的有关剑桥初级证书英语考试（Cambridge First Certificate Examination）的数字表明，词汇量少于三千五百词的学生不大有可能在这项考试中成功。最近的研究也表明，其母语为英语的受教育至18岁或18岁以上的人至少认识一万六千个英语词。除非你已经会讲一种像西班牙语或德语这样的语言，要获得大的英语词汇是没有捷径可走的：你就得依靠勤奋和专注。当然，你可以从上下文猜出你阅读中遇到的一些生词的意思，但往往你得查词典才能搞清它们确切意思。一个切实可行的学习新词的方法或许就是大量阅读，最好是读那些你觉得有趣或刺激的故事。反复阅读同一本书常常是很有好处的：你每读一次都会学到不同的生词，而熟悉的背景又有助于将这些新词牢牢地印在你的脑海中。 Mastering a large number of words is essential to achieving fluency in a foreign language. An unofficial, but often quoted, figure for the Cambridge First Certificate examination suggests that students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are unlikely to be successful in the exam. Current research also suggests that native English speakers who have been educated up to 18 years old or beyond know at least 16,000 English words. And unless you already speak a language like Spanish or German, there are no shortcuts to a large vocabulary in English: you just have to rely on diligence and dedication. Of course you can figure out from the context the meanings of some new words you come across in your reading, but more often than not you have to look them up in a dictionary in order to be clear about their accurate meanings. A practicable way to pick up new words is, perhaps, to read a lot, preferably stories that you find interesting or exciting. It often pays to read the same book over and over again: each time you read it you will learn different new words, and the familiar context helps to fix them in your mind.
经典英语翻译
课本翻译的答案（整理）： Unit1 英译汉A 1.The college schedule is very different than the traditional high school schedule. Generally, there is a lot more flexibility with your college classes. 大学的日程安排跟传统高中差别很大，通常大学课程有更多的灵活性。 2.The other cool thing about the college schedule is that you usually have more opportunities to explore your interests and passions. 大学日程安排还有一件事很酷，你通常有更多的机会发展自己的兴趣爱好。 3.There will always be some courses that are only offered on certain days at certain times, but for the most part, there are a lot of options to think about! 总有些课程是只在固定日子的固定时段开的，但是对于大多数课程，你有很多选择！ 4.However, college is like high school in that you will have the opportunity to get involved by joining different clubs, organizations, and maybe even by getting a part-time job. 然而，在大学像在高中一样你有机会参加各种活动，加入不同的俱乐部和组织，甚至可能找到一份兼职。 5.Of course, the best way to see what a true day in the life of a college student is like is to actually get the schedules of some college students! 当然，要看一个大学生一天的真实生活是什么样的，最好的方式其实是拿到一些大学生的日程表。 B 1.caught a glimpse of him sitting in the car 2.in search of new opportunities 3.without my being aware of it 4.are involved in different extracurricular activities 5.but ignore others' feeling 汉译英 如今，中国共有大约2500万名大学生，是十年前的五倍，并且这个数字有望持续增长。中国设立的学位制度包括学士、硕士和博士三个学位等级(Bachelors, Masters and Doctoral degrees)。中国的大学通常依据学生的高考(the National Higher Education Entrance Examination)成绩招生。公立大学对学生择优录取，被看做国家经济的主力。踌躇满志的学子们急切地等待考试结果，因为成绩能决定他们是否能进入著名的公立大学。 Today, there are about 25 million university students in China—five times the number a decade ago—and that number is expected to keep growing. China has set up a degree system, including Bachelors, Masters and Doctoral degrees. Universities in China generally select their students based on students’performances in the National Higher Education Entrance Examination. Publicly run schools get their pick of the best students and are viewed as engines of the economy. Ambitious students eagerly await their exam results, which determine whether they can get into a prestigious public school.
新视野大学英语3课后汉译英答案(全)
第1单元：（此单元无汉语） 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. 第2单元： 1、被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚称自己无罪。 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2、总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 3、正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4、考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订宾馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5、服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6、总结这次讨论时，他说双方都会好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. 第3单元 1、在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2、教室一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3、从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly. 4、由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5、据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。 It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.
各专业的英文翻译
中国教育在线考研频道提供考研全方面信息指导及咨询服务，为您成功考研提供一切帮助。 哲学Philosophy 马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism 中国哲学Chinese Philosophy 外国哲学Foreign Philosophies 逻辑学Logic 伦理学Ethics 美学Aesthetics 宗教学Science of Religion 科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology 经济学Economics 理论经济学Theoretical Economics 政治经济学Political Economy 经济思想史History of Economic Thought 经济史History of Economic 西方经济学Western Economics 世界经济World Economics 人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学Applied Economics 国民经济学National Economics 区域经济学Regional Economics 财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation) 金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance) 产业经济学Industrial Economics 国际贸易学International Trade 劳动经济学Labor Economics 统计学Statistics 数量经济学Quantitative Economics 中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称 国防经济学National Defense Economics 法学Law 法学Science of Law 法学理论Jurisprudence 法律史Legal History 宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law 刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence