五年级一般疑问句知识点

五年级一般疑问句知识点
五年级一般疑问句知识点

五年级一般疑问句知识点

一般疑问句:

是疑问句的一种?通常用yes ; no来回答的疑问句叫做一般疑问句?口语中若无特殊含义;句末用升调?

其结构是:系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分?

通常回答为:

肯定:Yes+主语+提问的助动词

否定:No+主语+提问的助动词+n ot

例如:

Are you from Japan? Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.

Do you live near your school? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

Can you speak French? Yes, I can. /No, I can't.

一般疑问句的特性:

1 .将陈述句变为一般疑问句时;如句中有be动词(am/ is/ are )时;可直接将它们提

至主语前.

如主语为第一人称;应将其改为第二人称.如:

rm in Class 2Grade 1 . Are you in Class 2Grade 1 ?

We're watch ing TV . Are you watch ing TV ?

2 .陈述句中有情态动词(can、may、must…)时;也可直接将它们提至主语前;即可成为一般疑问句.如:

He can swim now . Can he swim now ?

3 ?陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时;变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does主语后的实义动词用原形?如:

I like these an imals . Do you like these ani mals ?

She wants to go to the movies . Does she want to go to the movies ?

4 .一般疑问句一般读升调(1)

5 .一般疑问句有时不用yes或no回答.如:

Are they in tow n now ?

I think so.

May I sit here ?

Certainly .

Does he like soccer ?

Sorry I don't know

6. 一般疑问句的第一单词总是虚词,读的时候要读轻声.

陈述句变为一般疑问句技巧:

根据一般疑问句不同的家族;可以用不同的方法将陈述句变为相应的一般疑问句

1、第一家族:含be动词或情态动词的句子

秘诀:一调二改三问号

一调:即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前;

二改:改换主语称谓;即将句中的主语I\my \min es\we\our\ours 等.第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours 等;

三问号:句末的句号改为问号.如:

Eg. I am an En glish teacher.

Are you an En glish teacher?

Eg. We can speak En glish flue ntly. Can you speak En glish flue ntly? 2、第二家族:含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的句子

秘诀:一加二改三问号

一加:即在句首加助动词Do或Does ;

二改:1、把谓语动词改为原形;2、改换主语称谓(同第一家组);

三问号:句末的句号改为问号

Eg. We read English every morning. Do you read English every morning?

Eg. Tom ' s father listens to English on the radio every evening. Does Tom ' s father listen to English on the radio every evening?

特别注意:对于第二家族一定要注意动词的还原;因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词上了.

3、加强记忆口诀:

肯变一;并不难;can或be提在前;

谓语若为行为动;do或does句首用.

六年级英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句专项知识讲解

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