【词汇归纳】高中英语派生词归纳(附答案)
高中英语派生词归纳[ 参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表]
二、写出下列单词的名词
1. absent ---- absence
2. accurate ---- accuracy
3. achieve ---- achievement
4. adjust ---- adjustment
5. admit ---- admission
6. affect ---- effect
7. advertise ---- advertisement 8. advise ---- advertisement 9. agent ---- agency 10. analyse ---- analysis 11. apologize ---- apology
12. announce ---- announcement 13. appreciate ---- appreciation
14. argue ---- argument 15. arrange ---- arrangement 16. arrive ---- arrival
17. assess ---- assessment 18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption 20. bleed ---- blood 21. blind ---- blindness 22. build ---- building
23. celebrate ---- celebration 24. behave ---- behavior 25. child ---- childhood
26. choose ---- choice 27. collect ---- collection 28. communicate --- communication 29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation
31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction
33. contain ---- container34. contribute ---- contribution
35. convenient ---- convenience 36. decide ---- decision
37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defendence 39. describe---- description 40. develop ---- description 41. difficult ---- difficulty 42. disabled ---- disability 43. distant ---- distance 44. enter ---- entrance 45. equal ---- equality
46. equip ---- equipment 47. evident ---- evidence 48. examine ---- examination
49. exist ---- existence 50. expect ---- expectation 51. explain ---- explanation 52. express ---- expression 53. greet ---- greeting 54. grow ---- growth
55. fail ---- failure 56. feel ---- feeling 57. hungry ---- hunger
58. imagine ---- imagination 59. ill ---- illness 60. important ---- importance 61. impress ---- impression 62. independent ---- independence
63. inform ---- information 64. instruct ---- instruction 65. intelligent ---- intelligence 66. introduce ---- introduction 67. invite ---- invitation
68. judge ---- judgement 69. laugh ---- laughter 70. lose ---- loss
71. marry ---- marriage 72. mean ---- meaning 73. mix ---- mixture
74. move ---- movement 75. occupy ---- occupation 76. open ---- opening
77. operate ---- operation 78. permit ---- permission 79. pollute ---- pollution
80. press ---- pressure 81. proud ---- pride 82. prepare ---- preparation
83. pronounce ---- pronunciation 84. protect ---- protection 85. punish ---- punishment 86. record ---- recorder(机器)87. require ---- requirement 88. responsible ---- responsibility 89. review---- review
90. reserve ---- reservation 91. secure ---- security 92. shave ---- shaver
93. shop ---- shopping 94. sick ---- sickness 95. spell ---- spelling
96. starve ---- starvation 97. suggest ---- suggestion 98. survive ---- survival
99. tense ---- tension 100. think ---- thought 101. train ---- training
102. treat ---- treatment 103. violent ---- violencelo4. warm ---- warmth
105. weigh ---- weight 106. wise ---- wisdom 107. young ---- youth
108. know ---- knowledge 109. across ---- cross 110. confident ---- confidence 111. appoint ---- appointment 112. slave ---- slavery 113. birth ---- birthplace /birthday 114. social ---- socialism 115. weak ---- weakness 116. sharp ---- sharpener 117. dark ---- darkness 118. long ---- length
三、写出下列单词的形容词
1. centre ---- central
2. challenge ---- challenging
3. change ---- changeable / changeful
4. cheer ---- cheerful
5. cloud ---- cloudy
6. day ---- daily
7. danger ---- dangerous 8. delight ---- delighted 9. disturb ---- disturbing
10. dust ---- dusty 11. east ---- eastern 12. west ---- western
13. south ---- southern 14. north ---- northern 15. energy ---- energetic
16. enjoy ---- enjoyable 17. end ---- endless 18. bear ----unbearable
19. agriculture ----agricultural 20. face ---- facial
21. fantasy ---- fantastic 22. fool ---- foolish 23. forget ---- forgetful
24. gold ---- golden 25. health ---- healthy 26. humor ---- humorous
27. love ---- lovely 28. mistake ---- mistaken 29. nature ---- natural
30. noise ---- noisy 31. pain ---- painful 32. peace ---- peaceful
33. poison ---- poisonous 34. power ---- powerful 35. race ---- racial
36. rain ---- rainy 37. reason ---- reasonable 38. religion ---- religious
39. salt ---- salty 40. self ---- selfish 41. skill ---- skilled / skillful 42. snow ---- snowy 43. suit ---- suitable 44. technique ---- technical
45. tradition ---- traditional 46. trouble ---- troublesome 47. thank ---- thankful
48. universe ---- universal 49. value ---- valuable 50. wealth ---- wealthy
51. week ---- weekly 52. wind ---- windy 53. wool ---- woolen
54. world ---- worldwide 55. benefit ---- beneficial 56. sleep ---- sleepy / asleep
四、写出下列单词的动词
1. bath ---- bathe
2. large ---- enlarge
3. weak ---- weaken
4. sharp ---- sharpen
5. dark ---- darken
6. long ---- lengthen
五、写出下列单词的动作执行者（或和本动作有关的人）。
1. architecture ---- architect
2. art ---- artist
3. astronomy ---- astronomer
4. business ---- businessman
5. clean ---- cleaner
6. crime ---- criminal
7. dance ---- dancer 8. design ---- designer 9. engine ---- engineer
10. farm ---- farmer 11. foreign ---- foreigner 12. host ---- hostess
13. hunt ---- hunter 14. lead ---- leader 15. novel ---- novelist
16. own ---- owner 17. piano ---- pianist 18. poem ---- poet
19. police ---- policeman 20. post ---- postman 21. prison ---- prisoner
22. rule ---- ruler 23. sing ---- singer 24. strange ---- stranger
25. teach ---- teacher 26. teenage ---- teenager 27. travel ---- traveler
28. village ---- villager 29. visit ---- visitor 30. win ---- winner
31. work ---- worker 32. library ---- librarian 33. wait ---- waitress
34. write ---- writer 35. report ---- reporter
六、根据派生词进行语法填空。（动词要密切注意时态、语态、人称和非谓语动词）
1. Madame Curie will always be remembered as the discoverer (discover) of radium. She and her husband had done lots of scientific (science) research before discovery (discover) radium.
2. Thomas Edison is considered one of the greatest inventors (invent) in the history. He had over 1000 inventions (invent) all his life.
3. Einstein is always believed to be one of the greatest scientists (science) in the 20th (20) century. He make great contributions (contribute) to modern science and technology.
4. I hear Liming can run 100 meters in 11 seconds. That’s really unbelievable (believe).
5. Don’t hesitate, John. You must make your own decision (decide) right now.
6. Can you give me a description (describe) of lost bag, sir? I’ll call you if I find it.
7. My English teacher always encourages (courage) us to do more speaking. He asks us not to feel discouraged (courage) even if we sometimes make mistakes. He also says that we should pay special attention to our pronunciation (pronounce) when speaking (speak) English.
8. The Great wall is one of the most famous tour attractions (attract) in China. It attracts (attract) a great number of foreigners (foreign).
9. I haven’t received an invitation (invite) of Liping’s wedding yet. I’m afraid I won’t go to her wedding unless invited (invite).
10. The concert was a great success (succeed). The singers were singing beautifully (beauty), and all the musicians (music) were doing successfully (succeed).
11. The injured passengers were sent to the hospital immediately. But unfortunately (fortune), some of them lost their lives on the way t the hospital. All the people think that the careless (care) driver had heavy responsibility (responsible) for the accident.
12. Many fish have died from pollution (pollute) and many birds have died from polluted (pollute) air. a government official (office) says that we should take measures to prevent the environment (from)being polluted (pollute).
13. We all take pride (proud) in the fact that China has entered the World Trade Organization (organize). That means we can buy cheaper foreign products (produce) in the near future.
14. The criminal (crime) is in prison. You can’t see him without the permission (permit) of the police.
15. Personally (person) speaking, what the physician (physics) said at the conference was encouraging.
16. What you did just now made no difference (differ).
17. Man is short of natural (nature) resources now. They really require protecting / to be protected (protect).
18. Not only should we talk politely (polite) but also we should pay attention to our facial (face) expressions when communicating (communicate) with others.
19 The famous writer (write) is good at writing (write) detective stories. He has written (write) over 1000 detective stories since he began to write in 1995. The detective stories written (write) by him are popular all over the world.
20. Oh, the roast chicken really tastes (taste) delicious! I have never eaten such tasty (taste) dish.
21. I think we should strengthen (strong) the communication between teachers and students.
22. Martin Luther King is considered one of the greatest speakers (speak) in the 20th century. The speech (speak) he made on civil rights will always be remembered by people all over the world.
23. Mike got married (marry) last week. He decided to live with his parents after marriage (marry).
24. We can find a lot of information (inform) by surfing the Internet.
25. It is illegal (legal) to drive without a driving permit. Whoever drives without a driving permit must be punished (punish) severely.
26. Look! The managers are having a heated discussion (discuss). The problem being discussed (discuss) must be very important.
27. It was when he was seriously ill that he realized the importance (important) of health. In fact, everybody must be aware that health is the most important (important) for a person.
28. The prisoner (prison) has been in prison for years. How he longs for freedom (free).
29. At first, the Americans were mainly from European (Europe) countries. Later, more and more Asian (Asia) people migrated to the land.
30. Professor Smith, one of the famous educators (educate), once said, “One must have a good education (educate). An educated (educate) person can usually have a better job and lifestyle.”
31. The invention of electricity (electric) is really beneficial (benefit) to human.
32. Jet Le is an excellent actor (act). His wife, Lichi, is also a famous actress (act). They have both made great achievements (achieve) and contributions (contribute) film industry.
33. Liu Jun is good at doing English exams, but he is unable (able) to speak English well. In fact, we Chinese students should do more speaking to improve our speaking ability (able).
34. The woman is waiting for her husband with anxiety (anxious).
35. The surprising (surprise) news made all of us surprised (surprise).
36. Big cities usually have many amusements (amuse). In fact, there are many amusing (amuse) activities and people can feel amused (amuse) when joining in these activities.
37. The company has put on several job advertisements (advertise) in a newspaper looking for some construction designers (design).
38. The manager of the company is a non-smoker (smoke), so he doesn’t allow smoking (smoke) in the office.
39. He has drawn a conclusion (conclude) that one can’t succeed without confidence (confident).
40. The manager broke the silence (silent) and put forward some good suggestions (suggest).
41. Many Chinese people think that there are few celebrations (celebrate) in our traditional (tradition) festivals. They say they sometimes have a better time by celebrating (celebrate) western festivals.
42. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy (health), wealthy (wealth) and wise (wisdom).
43. His advice sounds certainly (certain) very good. But I am uncertain (certain) whether it is practical (practice) or not.
高考英语核心词汇详解讲解
高考核心单词----动词精讲（高考动力站） 1. abandon vt. = give up = throw 1.离开，遗弃 2.放弃，停止做（某事） 3.放纵，放任 派生abandoned a. -ed结尾：动词/形容词 I abandon myself in wasting time. 我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。 2. abolish vt. 废除，废止（+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动）PK cancel vt. 取消 abuse 滥用 abnormal 不正常的 ab-开头表示否定 3. absorb vt. “吮” 1.吸收（某事物），吸进 2.将（某物）合并，并吞 3.完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或兴趣 派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth. I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything. 4. ac commod ate vt. 来自com mod ity n. 日用品 -ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词 mode模式model模型module模块 -mod-样子 = put up sb. 1.供给某人住宿或房间 2.适应，迁就，迎合 派生accommodation n. 旅馆 5. ac company vt. company n. 公司；朋友=friend I accompany him. = I keep company with him 我伴随着他。 1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴 2.与某事物同时存在或发生 派生accompany A by/ with B 用B来伴随A I accompany him with swim.（错） I accompany him with swimming. 我让他天天游泳。 3.给某人伴奏 派生accompany sb. at / on sth. 在sth.给sb.伴奏 I accompany him at the party. 6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；谴责 派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb. 7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于 custom n. 习俗 派生accustom A to B 使A习惯B I accustom myself to wearing glasses .
高中英语派生词归纳(附答案)
高考英语派生词归纳[ 参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表]
二、写出下列单词的名词 1. absent ---- absence 2. accurate ---- accuracy 3. achieve ---- achievement 4. adjust ---- adjustment 5. admit ---- admission 6. affect ---- effect 7. advertise ---- advertisement 9. agent ---- agency 10. analyse ---- analysis 11. apologize ---- apology 12. announce ---- announcement 13. appreciate ---- appreciation 14. argue ---- argument 15. arrange ---- arrangement 16. arrive ---- arrival 17. assess ---- assessment 18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption 20. bleed ---- blood 21. blind ---- blindness 22. build ---- building 23. celebrate ---- celebration 24. behave ---- behavior 25. child ---- childhood 26. choose ---- choice 27. collect ---- collection 28. communicate --- communication 29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation 31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction 33. contain ---- container 34. contribute ---- contribution 35. convenient ---- convenience 36. decide ---- decision 37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defendence 39. describe---- description 40. develop ---- description 41. difficult ---- difficulty 42. disabled ---- disability 43. distant ---- distance 44. enter ---- entrance 45. equal ---- equality 46. equip ---- equipment 47. evident ---- evidence 48. examine ---- examination 49. exist ---- existence 50. expect ---- expectation 51. explain ---- explanation 52. express ---- expression 53. greet ---- greeting 54. grow ---- growth 55. fail ---- failure 56. feel ---- feeling 57. hungry ---- hunger 58. imagine ---- imagination 59. ill ---- illness 60. important ---- importance 61. impress ---- impression 62. independent ---- independence 63. inform ---- information 64. instruct ---- instruction 65. intelligent ---- intelligence 66. introduce ---- introduction 67. invite ---- invitation 68. judge ---- judgement 69. laugh ---- laughter 70. lose ---- loss 71. marry ---- marriage 72. mean ---- meaning 73. mix ---- mixture 74. move ---- movement 75. occupy ---- occupation 76. open ---- opening 77. operate ---- operation 78. permit ---- permission 79. pollute ---- pollution 80. press ---- pressure 81. proud ---- pride 82. prepare ---- preparation 83. pronounce ---- pronunciation 84. protect ---- protection 85. punish ---- punishment 86. record ---- recorder(机器)87. require ---- requirement 88. responsible ---- responsibility 89. review---- review 90. reserve ---- reservation 91. secure ---- security 92. shave ---- shaver 93. shop ---- shopping 94. sick ---- sickness 95. spell ---- spelling 96. starve ---- starvation 97. suggest ---- suggestion 98. survive ---- survival 99. tense ---- tension 100. think ---- thought 101. train ---- training 102. treat ---- treatment 103. violent ---- violence lo4. warm ---- warmth 105. weigh ---- weight 106. wise ---- wisdom 107. young ---- youth 108. know ---- knowledge 109. across ---- cross 110. confident ---- confidence 111. appoint ---- appointment 112. slave ---- slavery 113. birth ---- birthplace /birthday 114. social ---- socialism 115. weak ---- weakness 116. sharp ---- sharpener 117. dark ---- darkness 118. long ---- length 三、写出下列单词的形容词 1. centre ---- central 2. challenge ---- challenging 3. change ---- changeable / changeful 4. cheer ---- cheerful 5. cloud ---- cloudy 6. day ---- daily 7. danger ---- dangerous 8. delight ---- delighted 9. disturb ---- disturbing 10. dust ---- dusty 11. east ---- eastern 12. west ---- western 13. south ---- southern 14. north ---- northern 15. energy ---- energetic 16. enjoy ---- enjoyable 17. end ---- endless 18. bear ----unbearable 19. agriculture ----agricultural 20. face ---- facial 21. fantasy ---- fantastic 22. fool ---- foolish 23. forget ---- forgetful 24. gold ---- golden 25. health ---- healthy 26. humor ---- humorous 27. love ---- lovely 28. mistake ---- mistaken 29. nature ---- natural 30. noise ---- noisy 31. pain ---- painful 32. peace ---- peaceful 33. poison ---- poisonous 34. power ---- powerful 35. race ---- racial 36. rain ---- rainy 37. reason ---- reasonable 38. religion ---- religious
高中英语中常见的派生词
教材中常见的派生词 派生法是通过在词根上加后缀或前缀来构成新词的一种方法。通过派生法构成的单词可归为以下46种后缀词和19种前缀词 一、后缀 （一）名词后缀 1．—er，—or构成表示人或物的名词 travel旅行→traveller / traveler旅客 foreign外国的→foreigner 外国人 buy买→buyer购买者 village村庄→villager村民 run跑→runner赛跑者 swim游泳→swimmer游泳者 rule统治→ruler统治者 use使用→user用户 view观看→viewer观众 train训练→trainer教练 draw拉→drawer抽屉 review评论→reviewer评论家 print印刷→printer打印机 engine发动机斗→engineer工程师 report报告→reporter记者 lead领导→leader领导者 operate操作→operator操作者 act表演→actor演员 invent发明→inventor发明家 2．—ist 人；主义者 piano钢琴→pianist'p??n?st /'p??-] 钢琴家 commune|| k?'mju?n] 公社→communist/'k?mj?n?st]
共产主义 type打字→typist打字员reception接待斗→receptionist接待员social社会的→socialist社会主者 3．- ism主义 tour旅游→tourism旅游业 commune公社→communism共产主义social社会的→socialism社会主义 Marx马克思→Marxism马克思主义 4．—ese (……地方的) 人；语言 China中国→Chinese中国人；Japan日本→Japanese|d??p?'ni?z]日本语 5．一an（一ian）（……地方的）人 America美国→American美国人 Australia澳大利亚→Australian Europe欧洲→European欧洲人 Russia俄国→Russian俄国人 Asia亚洲→Asian亚洲人 music音乐→ musician音乐家 Politic政治→politician 政治家 library图书馆→librarian图书管理员 Italy意大利→Italian意大利人 6．—(t)ion (—ation) 动作；状态 invent发明→invention发明 instruct指导→instruction说明书 operate做手术→operation手术 collect收集→collection收藏品 dictate听写→dictation听写 invite邀请→invitation请帖 compete竞争→competition竞introduce介绍→introduction介绍pronounce发音→pronunciation 发音
中学英语重点词汇和句型用法讲解
中学英语重点词汇和句型用法讲解(上) 中学英语重点词汇和句型用法 1. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ?如：Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 2. first of all首先 to begin with一开始 later on后来、随 3. also也而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either也（用于否定句）常在句末 too也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末 4. see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生 see sb. / sth. do看见某人做了或经常做某事如： 如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。 5. too many 许多修饰可数名词如：too many girls too much 许多修饰不可数名词如：too much milk much too 太修饰形容词如：much too beautiful 6. used to do sth.过去常常做某事
否定形式：
didn’t use to do sth. used not to do sth. 如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。 Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。 7. 反意疑问句 ①肯定陈述句＋否定提问如：Lily is a student, isn’t she? Li ly will go to China, won’t she? ②否定陈述句＋肯定提问如：She doesn’t come from China, does she? Yo u haven’t finished homework, have you? ③提问部分用代词而不用名词如： Lily is a student, isn’t she? ④陈述句中含有否定意义的词如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly 等。 其反意疑问句用肯定式如： He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？ They hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白，不是吗？ 8.be interested in sth.对…感兴趣 take an interest in be interested in doing sth.对做…感兴趣 如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
(完整版)派生词-高中英语派生词归纳
高中英语派生词归纳[ 参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表]
二、写出下列单词的名词 1. absent ---- absence 2. accurate ---- accuracy 3. achieve ---- achievement 4. adjust ---- adjustment 5. admit ---- admission 6. affect ---- effect 7. advertise ---- advertisement 8. advise ---- advertisement 9. agent ---- agency 10. analyse ---- analysis 11. apologize ---- apology 12. announce ---- announcement 13. appreciate ---- appreciation 14. argue ---- argument 15. arrange ---- arrangement 16. arrive ---- arrival 17. assess ---- assessment 18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption 20. bleed ---- blood 21. blind ---- blindness 22. build ---- building 23. celebrate ---- celebration 24. behave ---- behavior 25. child ---- childhood 26. choose ---- choice 27. collect ---- collection 28. communicate --- communication 29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation 31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction 33. contain ---- container 34. contribute ---- contribution 35. convenient ---- convenience 36. decide ---- decision 37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defendence 39. describe---- description 40. develop ---- description 41. difficult ---- difficulty 42. disabled ---- disability 43. distant ---- distance 44. enter ---- entrance 45. equal ---- equality 46. equip ---- equipment 47. evident ---- evidence 48. examine ---- examination 49. exist ---- existence 50. expect ---- expectation 51. explain ---- explanation 52. express ---- expression 53. greet ---- greeting 54. grow ---- growth 55. fail ---- failure 56. feel ---- feeling 57. hungry ---- hunger 58. imagine ---- imagination 59. ill ---- illness 60. important ---- importance 61. impress ---- impression 62. independent ---- independence 63. inform ---- information 64. instruct ---- instruction 65. intelligent ---- intelligence 66. introduce ---- introduction 67. invite ---- invitation 68. judge ---- judgement 69. laugh ---- laughter 70. lose ---- loss 71. marry ---- marriage 72. mean ---- meaning 73. mix ---- mixture 74. move ---- movement 75. occupy ---- occupation 76. open ---- opening 77. operate ---- operation 78. permit ---- permission 79. pollute ---- pollution 80. press ---- pressure 81. proud ---- pride 82. prepare ---- preparation 83. pronounce ---- pronunciation 84. protect ---- protection 85. punish ---- punishment 86. record ---- recorder(机器)87. require ---- requirement 88. responsible ---- responsibility 89. review---- review 90. reserve ---- reservation 91. secure ---- security 92. shave ---- shaver 93. shop ---- shopping 94. sick ---- sickness 95. spell ---- spelling 96. starve ---- starvation 97. suggest ---- suggestion 98. survive ---- survival 99. tense ---- tension 100. think ---- thought 101. train ---- training 102. treat ---- treatment 103. violent ---- violence lo4. warm ---- warmth 105. weigh ---- weight 106. wise ---- wisdom 107. young ---- youth 108. know ---- knowledge 109. across ---- cross 110. confident ---- confidence 111. appoint ---- appointment 112. slave ---- slavery 113. birth ---- birthplace /birthday 114. social ---- socialism 115. weak ---- weakness 116. sharp ---- sharpener 117. dark ---- darkness 118. long ---- length 三、写出下列单词的形容词 1. centre ---- central 2. challenge ---- challenging 3. change ---- changeable / changeful 4. cheer ---- cheerful 5. cloud ---- cloudy 6. day ---- daily 7. danger ---- dangerous 8. delight ---- delighted 9. disturb ---- disturbing 10. dust ---- dusty 11. east ---- eastern 12. west ---- western 13. south ---- southern 14. north ---- northern 15. energy ---- energetic 16. enjoy ---- enjoyable 17. end ---- endless 18. bear ----unbearable 19. agriculture ----agricultural 20. face ---- facial 21. fantasy ---- fantastic 22. fool ---- foolish 23. forget ---- forgetful 24. gold ---- golden 25. health ---- healthy 26. humor ---- humorous 27. love ---- lovely 28. mistake ---- mistaken 29. nature ---- natural 30. noise ---- noisy 31. pain ---- painful 32. peace ---- peaceful 33. poison ---- poisonous 34. power ---- powerful 35. race ---- racial 36. rain ---- rainy 37. reason ---- reasonable 38. religion ---- religious 39. salt ---- salty 40. self ---- selfish 41. skill ---- skilled / skillful 42. snow ---- snowy 43. suit ---- suitable 44. technique ---- technical
人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识梳理及重点词汇解析
Unit1 1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情 A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我。 2.词汇练兵--从积极和消积的方面讨论朋友 Positive: honest, friendly, open-minded, generous大方的，helpful, patient耐心的, good-tempered好脾气的, trustworthy可信任的, careful, full of love, caring, responsible有责任感的，brave, easygoing随和的, outgoing好交际的, warm-hearted, kind, selfless无私的, tolerant宽大的, intelligent聪明的Negative: selfish自私的，tricky狡猾的, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean 小气的, impatient, narrow-minded心胸狭窄的, lazy, gossipy 3.故事性文章阅读技巧：when\where\who\what\why\how 1 Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it. 2 She felt very lonely because she couldn't meet her friends. 3 They had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and put away. 4 Anne named her diary Kitty because she thought it was her best friend. 5 They were finally caught because they were discovered. What and how: 1 Anne Frank and her family hid away for___ A over a year B over two years C three years C one year and a half 2 According to Anne ,a true friend is a person___ A that would laugh at you B who makes you happy C whom you can trust D who could save your life 3 Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because___ A her interest in nature had grown B she had always been so C she had been outdoors too long D she had been indoors too long 4 She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because___ A they might be discovered B her family might bedisturbed C it was very cold D a thief might get into the room 5 Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___ A about June 1945 B about February 1945 C about December 1944
英语派生词小结必修
高中英语课文必修一至选修八派生词小结 必修一 Unit 1 1. power n.力量; 权力powerful adj.强有力的 2. dust n.灰尘dusty adj.积满灰尘的 3. suffer v.遭受; 忍受; 经历sufferer n.患病者; 受苦者suffering n.痛苦; 折磨 4. exact adj.准确的; 精确的exactly adv.确切地; 恰恰 5. agree vi.同意agreement n.同意disagree vi.不同意 6. ignore vt.不理睬; 忽视ignorance n.无知; 愚昧ignorant adj.无知的 Unit 2 1. actual adj.实在的；真实的actually adv.实际上；事实上 2. office n.办公室official adj.官方的；正式的officer n.军官 3. fluent adj.流利的；流畅的fluently adv.流利地；流畅地. fluency n.流利；流畅 4. frequent adj.频繁的；常见的frequently adv.常常；频繁地frequency n.频繁；频率 5. express v.表示; 表达expression n.词语; 表示; 表达 6. east n.东方eastern adj.东方的; 东部的eastward(s) adv.向东 Unit 3 1. advantage n.有利条件; 优点disadvantage n.不利条件; 不便之处 2. graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生graduation n.毕业 3. determine v.决心; 决定determined adj.坚决的; 有决心的determination n.决心 4. persuade vt.说服; 劝说persuasion n.说服; 劝说persuasive adj.有说服力的; 劝说的 5. courage n.勇气, 精神encourage v.鼓励, 鼓舞encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的 16. rely v.依赖, 信赖reliable adj.可信赖的, 可靠的reliably adv. 可靠地 Unit 4 1. mine n.矿，矿山miner n.矿工 2. judge v.判断，judgement n.判断力 3. injure vt.损害; 伤害injury n.损害; 伤害injured adj.受伤的 4. congratulate v.祝贺; 恭喜congratulation n.祝贺; (复数)贺词 5.electric adj.电的; 导电的electricity n.电; 电流; 电学electrical adj.与电有关的 6. frighten v. (使)惊吓frightened adj.受惊的; 受恐吓的frightening adj.令人恐惧的Unit 5 1. devote vt.献身；专心于devotion n.忠实；忠诚devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的 2. guide vt.带领；引导guidance n.指导；领导，导游 3. equal adj.平等的equality n.平等equally adv.平等地 4. generous adj.慷慨的；大方的generosity n.慷慨；大方 5. active adj.有活力的action n.行动activity n.活动 6. violent adj.暴力的violence n.暴力，暴行 必修二 Unit 1 1. value n. 价值valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值 2. survive vi. 幸免；幸存；生还survival n. 幸免；幸存survivor n. 幸存者 3. amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj. 令人吃惊的amazed adj. 感到吃惊的amazement n. 惊讶；惊奇
高中英语派生词汇总
高中英语【必修1-选修8】派生词汇总！ 必修一 Unit 1 1.power n. 力量; 权力powerful adj.强有力的 2.dust n.灰尘dusty adj.积满灰尘的 3.suffer v.遭受; 忍受; 经历sufferer n.患病者; 受苦者suffering n.痛苦; 折磨 4.exact adj.准确的; 精确的exactly adv.确切地; 恰恰 5.agree vi.同意agreement n.同意disagree vi.不同意 6.ignore vt. 不理睬; 忽视ignorance n. 无知; 愚昧ignorant adj.无知的 Unit 2 1.actual adj.实在的；真实的actually adv.实际上；事实上 2.office n. 办公室official adj.官方的；正式的officer n. 军官 3.fluent adj.流利的；流畅的fluently adv.流利地；流畅地. fluency n. 流利；流畅 4.frequent adj.频繁的；常见的frequently adv.常常；频繁地frequency n. 频繁；频率 5.express v.表示; 表达expression n.词语; 表示; 表达 6.east n.东方eastern adj.东方的; 东部的eastward(s) adv.向东 Unit 3 1.advantage n. 有利条件; 优点disadvantage n. 不利条件; 不便之处 2.graduate vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生graduation n. 毕业 3.determine v. 决心; 决定determined adj. 坚决的; 有决心的determination n. 决心 4.persuade vt. 说服; 劝说persuasion n.说服; 劝说persuasive adj.有说服力的; 劝说的 5.courage n. 勇气, 精神encourage v. 鼓励, 鼓舞encouraging adj. 令人鼓舞的 16. rely v. 依赖, 信赖reliable adj. 可信赖的, 可靠的reliably adv. 可靠地 Unit 4 1.mine n.矿，矿山miner n. 矿工 2.judge v. 判断，judgement n. 判断力 3.injure vt. 损害; 伤害injury n. 损害; 伤害injured adj.受伤的 4.congratulate v. 祝贺; 恭喜congratulation n. 祝贺; (复数)贺词 5.electric adj. 电的; 导电的electricity n. 电; 电流; 电学electrical adj.与电有关的 6.frighten v. (使)惊吓frightened adj. 受惊的; 受恐吓的frightening adj. 令人恐惧的Unit 5 1.devote vt. 献身；专心于devotion n. 忠实；忠诚devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的 2.guide vt. 带领；引导guidance n. 指导；领导，导游 3.equal adj.平等的equality n.平等equally adv.平等地 4.generous adj.慷慨的；大方的generosity n. 慷慨；大方 5.active adj.有活力的action n.行动activity n.活动 6.violent adj.暴力的violence n.暴力，暴行 必修二 Unit 1 1.value n. 价值valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值 2.survive vi. 幸免；幸存；生还survival n. 幸免；幸存survivor n. 幸存者
高考常见派生词
1.convince使信服—convincing 令人信服的 2.correct 改正—correction 3. practice v./n.----practise v.练习---practical 实际的 4. courage勇气---encourage 鼓励---discourage使泄气 --encouraging ---discouraging—discouraged 5. cover---discover—discovery 6. create创造---creative---creatively---creation 7. cruel残酷的—cruelly—cruelty n. 8. crowd---crowded拥挤的 9. culture文化—cultural a. 10. curious好奇的---curiosity n. 11. day—daily/weekly/monthly/yearly 12. danger危险----dangerous—dangerously 13. dark 黑暗---darkness 14. die---dying—dead—deadly—death 15. decide v.决定---decision n. 16. decorate装饰---decoration 17. deep 深的---deepen 加深 18. defend v.防御---defence/defense 19. delight使高兴---delighting—delighted 20. demand强烈要求—demanding要求高的 21. depart离开---departure 22. depend依靠—dependent—independent---independence 23. desert遗弃—deserted a. 24. describe描述---description n. 25. determine决心----determined---determination 26. develop发展---development---developed—developing 27. devote献身---devotion---devoted 28. differ区别不同于---different---difference 29. difficult a.---difficulty 30. direct 指导教---direction---director---directly直接地 31. dirt---dirty 32. disappoint使失望---disappointing ---disappointed---disappointment
新课标人教版高中英语必修一第一单元重点词汇讲解
1、add add…to…把…加到… Add the water to the bottle add up 合计 Add up the figures Add up the score add up to 总计达 These numbers add up to 100. add to 增加，加强，添加（多为困难，欢乐） This added to our difficulty/ hopelessness. ２、upset upset sb. 某人不安vb. upset –upset-upset upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼vb. be upset at/about 因…而烦恼adj. 3、 ignore vb. ignored-ignored ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会 be ignorant of 对…无知，不了解 ４、calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 calm down 镇静, 平静 calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的；镇定的 keep calm 保持镇静 ５、concern vt.使担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注 be concerned with 与…有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)心, As far as… be concerned 就某某而言 ７、go through经历, 浏览，穿过 go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期 The country has gone through too many wars. go through the newspaper 浏览报纸 The river goes through the city.穿过, 通过 ８、set down. =write down= put down记下，放下set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上 ９、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的单复同形 a series of books 丛书two series of books a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画