2021年新高考英语 阅读理解之议论文(江苏专用) 解析Word版

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为一谈。 3. 阅读策略 在阅读解题时，应该从结构和内容两方面同时入手，先通读全文，再区分事实和观点。通常来说，议论文会采用三段论式结构。首段会通过一个故事或对某种现象的描述来引入话题，明确论点；接下来是文章的主体部分，会用两个或两个以上的段落引用事实和理论论据进行论证，常用的论证方法有举例、引用和对比，这一部分要注意作者选用的论据，它们往往与细节理解题的考查点相对应，同时还要留意论证的方法；文章的最后一段是结论部分，要弄清作者最后得出了什么结论。在通读全文并了解文章的结构和内容后再阅读试题，到文章中去找相对应的信息，比如事实、观点、作者真正的意图和结论等。 三、实战演练 【原创试题（一）】 For some school children, PE is the best lesson of the week — a chance to leave the desk behind, get outside, and enjoy a run around with friends. For others, it is a frequently miserable experience — a time when they feel embarrassed, and may even experience physical pain. The idea of competitive sport was a clear source of argument. Those who were good at it did not want those less able to “get in the way”, while those less skilled felt an noyed for being made to compete. They also felt less “liked” by their PE teachers and their

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2021年高考真题——英语(江苏卷) Word版含答案

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2021年高考真题——英语(江苏卷) Word版含解析

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） (满分:120分钟，考试时间:120分) 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。 1. 本试卷共14页，包含选择题(第1题~第70题，共70题)、非选择题(第71题~第81题，共11题)两部分。本卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置上。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。 4. 作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题，必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分 20 分) Whatever your age or interests, Buxton has something to see or do to make your visit truly memorable. High energy If you desire physical activities, you can choose activities from swimming to horse riding. Explore the heights with Go Ape, the high wire forest adventure course, or journey beneath the earth at Poole's Cavern. And don't forget: we are surrounded by a natural playground just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling.

2021年新高考英语 阅读理解之议论文(江苏专用) 原卷Word版

2021年新高考英语阅读理解（江苏专用）原卷版 议论文考前押题 一、阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As a high school student, I learned this the hard way last year, when a student I didn't expect to bested me on the math PSAT. He soon admitted the secret to his success: the CAS calculator. He made clear that the CAS was able to solve all of his SAT equations (方程式). He claimed all he needed was his knowledge of seventh-grade math and the calculator did the rest. From experience, I know it isn't that simple. A fancy calculator that costs about ＄150 is not that useful if you don't understand what the question is asking. But it does feel like cheating. Aside from being financially out of reach of many students，CAS calculators have the potential to misrepresent math ability and problem-solving skills. It's unfair to allow such an incredibly helpful advanced calculator unless every student has access to it. Especially when the test has the potential to affect a student's educational path. In response to an email asking whether the College Board, which owns the SAT, is aware that the CAS is seen as greatly helping those who use it and whether it has considered banning such calculators, a communications officer sent a link to the SAT calculator policy, which spells out the permitted calculators, CAS among them. If all students had access to a better calculator, how many could improve their test scores enough to get into their dream school? How many students get into better schools because of this privilege hack? It isn't right and shouldn't stand. The simplest solution would be to leave out the math section that allows calculator use or permit test-takers to use only the most basic calculators, provided by the College Board. The equation for fairness is simple: You know it when you see it, and this calculator inequity (不公) isn't it. 1．The example of a student doing better than the writer in the math PSAT is used to________. A．introduce the topic B．compare their math achievements C．show the writer's envy D．blame his cheating in the exam 2．Why did the writer feel it unfair for students to use CAS calculators?

2021届高考英语重难热点专练04 阅读理解之议论文(原卷版)

重难热点04 阅读理解之议论文 【命题趋势】 议论文是英语中的重要文体，在每年的高考阅读理解中占有一定的比例。 议论文就是说理性的文章，一般由论点、论据和论证过程组成。议论文都要提出论题、观点、提供充分的证据，使用一定的逻辑方法证明观点或得出结论。议论文的写法通常有以下三种形式：写法一：正方(甲方)，反方(乙方)，我认为…… 写法二：提出问题，分析问题，解决问题。 写法三：论点，理由(证据)，重申论点。 议论文的内容涵盖文化、历史、文学、科学和教育等各个方面。在这类体裁的文章中把握好论点、论据和论证很重要。此类体裁的文章中有关主旨大意和推理判断的题目会较多，这也是得分比较难的题型。在阅读这类文章的时候，我们要认真把握作者的态度，领悟弦外之音，从而更好地依据文章的事实做出合理的推断。 【满分技巧】 注意事项： 1. 避免读得太快，做题靠印象和直觉。(要求每一道题回到原文去找答案) 2. 要先看题目，后读文章。(与先读文章，后看题目的比较) 高考材料阅读方法：先通读全文，重点读首段、各段的段首段尾句，然后其他部分可以略读，再审题定位，比较选项，选出答案。要有把握文章的宏观结构、中心句的能力。 3. 阅读中需要特别注意并做记号的有： (1)标志类、指示类的信息。 ①表示并列关系：and, also, coupled with等； ②表示转折关系：but, yet, however, by contrast等； ③表示因果关系：therefore, thereby, consequently, as a result等； ④表示递进关系：in addition to, even, what’s more, furthermore等； ⑤表示重要性的词：prime, above all, first等。 以上关键词有助于我们对文章逻辑结构的把握。 (2)具有感情色彩、显示作者态度的词：blind盲目的(贬), excessively过分的(贬), objective(客观)等。 4. 常见问题：

2021届高考英语重难热点专练04阅读理解之议论文(解析版)

重难热点04同读理解之议论文 【命题趋势】 议论文是英语中的重要文体，在每年的高考阅读理解中占有一定的比例。 议论文就是说理性的文章，一般由论点、论据和论证过程组成。议论文都要提出论题、观点、提供充分的证据，使用一定的逻辑方法证明观点或得出结论。议论文的写法通常有以下三种形式： 写法一：正方（甲方）,反方（乙方），我认为…… 写法二：提出问题，分析问题，解决问题。 写法三：论点，理由（证据），重申论点。 议论文的内容涵盖文化、历史、文学、科学和教育等各个方面。在这类体裁的文章中把握好论点、论据和论证很重要。此类体裁的文章中有关主旨大意和推理判断的题目会较多，这也是得分比较难的题型。在阅读这类文章的时候，我们要认真把握作者的态度，领悟弦外之音，从而更好地依据文章的事实做出合理的推断。【满分技巧】 注意事项： 1.避免读得太快，做题靠印象和直觉。（要求每一道题回到原文去找答案） 2.要先看题目，后读文章。（与先读文章，后看题目的比较） 高考材料阅读方法：先通读全文，重点读首段、各段的段首段尾句，然后其他部分可以略读，再审题定位，比较选项，选出答案。要有把握文章的宏观结构、中心句的能力。 3.阅读中需要特别注意并做记号的有： （1）标志类、指示类的信息。 ①表示并列关系:and. also, coupled with等; ②表示转折关系：but, yet, however, by contrast 等： ③表示因果关系：therefore,【hereby, consequently, as a result 等； ④表示递进关系：in addition to. even, what,s more, furthermore 等： ⑤表示重要性的词：prime, above all, first等。 以上关键词有助于我们对文章逻辑结构的把握。 （2）具有感情色彩、显示作者态度的词：blind盲目的（贬）,excessively过分的（贬）,objective（客观）等。 4.常见问题： （1）读不懂怎么？ 问题本身太空泛，应该仔细分析问题到底在哪儿。首先要能意识到自身问题所在。

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3.For non-multiple-choice ns: directly answer in the corresponding answer area on the answer sheet using a signature pen。Writing in non-answer areas on the test paper。scratch paper。or answer sheet is invalid. 4.After the exam。please submit this test XXX. Part I Listening (20 points) n A (5 points) Listen to the following 5 ns。and XXX。You will have 10 seconds to answer each XXX once。Choose the best answer from the three ns given and mark it on the test paper. XXX: How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15.The answer is C. 1.What are the XXX?

2021届高三新题速递英语11月刊新高考3 阅读理解议论文及夹叙夹议文(解析版)

考点03 阅读理解议论文及夹叙夹议文 Passage1（2020·云南昆明一中高三开学考试）（2020·北京密云·期中）Why should mankind explore space? Why should money, time and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits? Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on Earth? These are questions that, understandably, are very often asked. Perhaps the best answer lies in our genetic makeup as human beings. What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments? The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival. Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possible. Nearly every successful civilization has explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for. Without knowledge, we may be completely destroyed by the danger. With knowledge, we can lessen its effects. Exploration also allows minerals and other potential resources to be found. Even if we have no immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful later. Resources may be more than physical possessions. Knowledge or techniques have been acquired through exploration. The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length or quality of our lives. We have already benefited from other spin-offs including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems. Even non-stick pans and mirrored sunglasses are by-products (副产品) of technological developments in the space industry. While many resources are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us. While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds dangers. The danger exists, but knowledge can help human being to survive. Without the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist. While Earth is the only planet known to support life, surely the adaptive ability of humans would allow us to live on other planets. It is true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future. 1．Why does the author mention the questions in Paragraph1? A．To express his doubts. B．To compare different ideas. C．To describe the conditions on Earth. D．To introduce points for discussion.