中考基本句型及练习

中考基本句型及练习
中考基本句型及练习

中考基本句型及练习

请同学一定要熟背这些句式!

1. It’s time for (to)…该干。。。了。

2. It’s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth

3. had better do (not do) sth. 最好(不)做某事

4. Will (would) you please do / not do sth.?你可以(不) 。。。吗?

5. What(How) about sth./ doing sth.?。。。怎么样?

6. Why not do sth.?Why don’t you do sth.? 为什么不。。。?你为何不。。。?

7. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。

(sb.) spend … on/ (in) doing sth.

8. There is something wrong with…。。。出问题了。

9. tell (ask) sb. to do (not to do) sth. 告诉(要求)某人(不)去做某事。

10. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人不停地做某事

11. enjoy (hate, finish, go on, be busy) doing sth. 喜欢(憎恨、结束、继续、忙于)做某事

12. be late for… 做什么事迟到。

13. be (feel) afraid of …be afraid to do sth. 感觉害怕。。。

14. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。

15. so … that 如此。。。以至于。。。

too … to太。。。以至于不能。。。

16. not … until 直到。。。才。。。

17. as soon as 一。。。就。。。

18. not … at all 一点也不

19. I don’t think…. 我认为。。。不。。。

20. as … as …和。。。一样。。。

中考基本句型练习:

1. It’s time ________ supper.=It’s time ___________ supper. 该吃晚饭了。

2. ______ is _____________________learn English well. 对我们来说学好英语很重要。

3. You’d ______________ you r homework first. 你最好先做作业。

You’d _________________ in class. 你最好别在课上讲话。

4. Would you please______________ here.?你可以不在这儿抽烟吗?

5. How about ___________ some beer?喝些啤酒好吗?

6. ____________ here a little earlier tomorrow?= Why ____________here a little earlier?你明天何不早来一点呢?

7. ________________tow hours ___________ my homework every day.

I ________ two hours _______________ my homework every day.

每天写作业用我2个小时。

8. ______________________________ my computer. 我的电脑出毛病了。

9. Our teacher often ________________ study hard. 我们的老师经常告诉我们要努力学习。

Please tell him ___________ play in the street. 请告诉他不要在大街上玩。

10. I’m sorry to__________________ for two hours. 对不起,让你等了2个小时。

My father keeps me___________ English every day. 我爸爸每天都让我读英语。

11. _______ you enjoy __________ the TV play last night? 昨天晚上的电视剧你喜欢看吗?Most of the parents are _________________ money now. 现在大多数父母都在忙于赚钱。

12. He ________________ the meeting yesterday. 昨天他开会迟到了。

13. The little girl is really afraid ______________. 这个小姑娘最怕狗。

I’m afraid ___________________in the street at night. 我怕晚上一个人独自在街上行走。

14. Can you help me _________ my English? 你能帮我学英语吗?

15. He is ________ angry that he ________ say a word.=He is ______ angry _____ say a word.他愤怒地说不出话。

16. I __________ go to bed ________ I finished my homework last night.

昨天晚上我写完作业才睡觉。

17. He will call you ______________ he ________ to Shanghai. 他一到上海就给你打电话。

18. She said she ___________ tired ______________. 她说她一点都不累。

19. I ______________ he _________ win. 我想他不会获胜。

20. Jim is __________________ I. Jim和我一样高。

Jim does his work as ____________ as I do. Jim做工作和我一样认真。

方框选词填空

(A)

without much both wear other smart disagree allow results

Last week we did a survey at New Star High school. Here are the results. Most students think students should be _______ to take mobile phones to school. But the others_______ . 40 students think they should be allowed to wear their own clothes to school. A few students feel differently. In my opinion, students should be allowed to wear their own clothes to school because young people should look_______ . Other than that, I think our uniforms are ugly. _______ our own clothes to school is a good way to keep_______ teachers and students happy. Also it makes us feel comfortable. But I don’t think students should concentrate _______ on their clothes than their studies.

Well, in a word, we can’t live ______ the rules.

(B)

although lot on proud until be most have play beautiful

I have ever had a wonderful one-day trip in Beijing and I 1 a deep impression on Beijing. As we know, Beijing is the capital of China, so it has a 2 __ of places of interest.

3 the morning of that day, I first went to the Tian’an Men Square and enjoyed the ceremony of raising the national flag. At that time I really knew I was

4 of being a Chinese. Then I walked around the center of Beijing City

5 I felt hungry at noon. I had Beijing Duck for my lunch, which is the

6 traditional and famous food in Beijing. In the afternoon, I went to the Summer Palace. In the evening, I watched Beijing Opera.

7 I am a Chinese, I have never 8 to the places of interest in Beijing myself before. It is a mixture of traditional and modern culture that shows it is unique(独一无二的) in the world. I love you, Beijing!

写作:

假如你是Mary,你的笔友小丽在学习、生活中遇到困难,来信请教。请回信,针对具体困难给她提建议并发表你的看法。要求句式多变,注意开头结尾。字数:80--100字。

Dear Mary,

I’m unhappy these days because I have some difficulties with my English study and life.

I find it hard to get good grades in English tests because I have trouble with gram mar . And I can’t understand people when they talk to me in English.

Also I really worry about my family rules. It seems that I have so much homework to do now, but my parents ask me to go to bed by 10:00p.m.. It’s impossible for me to do so. What’s more,I can’t go out with my friends on weekends.

What should I do? Yours,

Xiao Li

参考范文:

Dear Xiao Li,

I’m sorry to hear that you have some difficulties. But don’t worry. I have some advice for you.

First, share my ways of learning English. I think the best way to learn grammar is by asking the teacher for help. Also you’d better do more exercises because it’s quite helpful. As for improving listening, you should listen to tapes more often. How about listening to English programs on the radio? I’m sure you can have fun.

Second, if I were you, I would talk with parents about changing some rules at home. Why not tell them that you should be allowed to go to bed later so that you can finish the homework? I also suggest you to arrange your time more wisely(, like trying to finish some homework during school time). As for weekend, I don’t think teenagers should just stay at home. So you could tell your parents that you need to relax with your friends after a long tim e of study. But don’t stay out late and tell them where you’re going.

I hope my suggestions can help you enjoy your English study and life.

Yours,

Mary(编辑:)

初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)

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1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。8.at + 时刻表示钟点。 9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。 另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。

英语简单句的五种基本句型

简单句的五种基本句型讲解及习题 一、句子成份 英语句子成分有主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,表语,定语,状语等。 顺序一般是主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,而表语,定语,状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1、主语:表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般位于句首。但在there be结构、疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如: Country music has become more and more popular.(名词) We often speak English in class.(代词) One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词) To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式) Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词) The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词) When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句) It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式) 2、谓语:谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征。可以有不同的时态,语态和语气。 1)简单谓语: We study for the people. 2)复合谓语: I can speak a little English. We are reading books. He has gone to Beijing.. 3、表语: 它位于系动词(比如be)之后,说明主语身份,特征,属性或状态。 My sister is a nurse. Is it yours?(代词) The weather has turned cold.(形容词) The speech is exciting.(分词) Three times seven is twenty one?(数词) His job is to teach English.(不定式) His hobby(爱好)is playing football.(动名词) The ruler must be in your box.(介词短语) Time is up. The class is over.(副词) The truth is that he has never been abroad.(表语从句) 4、宾语: 宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,We like English. How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.(数词) They helped the old with their housework yesterday.(名词化形容词) It began to rain.(不定式短语) I enjoy listening to popular music.(动名词短语) I think(that)he is fit for his office.(宾语从句) 有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me some ink. 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语,意思才完整,宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如:We make him our monito r(班长). 5、宾补: 就是宾语补足语,就是补充说明宾语的 I see you crossing the street His father named him David.(名词) They painted(涂漆) their boat white.(形容词) Let the fresh(新鲜的) air in.(副词) You mustn’t force him to lend his money to you.(不定式短语) We saw her entering the room.(现在分词) We found everything in the lab in good order.(介词短语) 6、定语: 在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语。 He is a new student. 但副词,动词不定式,介词短语等作定语时,则放在被修饰的词之后。 The bike in the room/over there/ is mine. Guilin is a beautiful city.(形容词) China is a developing(发展中) country; America is a developed(发达) country.(分词)

2011年英语中考50个重点句型及练习

1. as soon as 一…就… 2. (not) as/so…as 和…一样; 不如 3. as…as possible 尽可能地 4. ask sb for sth.. 请求,要求 5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做… 6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth. / that… 害怕做某事/害怕,担心… 8. be busy doing 忙于做某事 9. be famous/late/ready/sorry for… 以…著名 10. be glad that… 高兴… 11. both…and… …与…两者都… 12. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物 13. give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/ tell sth to sb. 把…给某人 14. either…or 要么…要么… 15. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事 16. get+比较级变得越… 17. get on with 与…相处 18. get ready for/get sth. ready 为…做准备 19. had better (not) do 最好做/不做 20. help sb (to) do/help sb. with sth 帮某人做某事 21. don’t think that... 认为…不… 22. I would like to…/would you like to…? 我想做… 23. It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人…时间做某事 24. It’s bad /good for… 对...有害处 25. It’s important/ impossible/ impolite/ difficult for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做…是重要的 26. It’s time for…/to do sth. 对于…来说是做…的时间了。 27. It’s two meters (years) long (old) 它两米长28. keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事 29. keep/make sth. +adj. 让…一直保持… 30. like to do/like doing 喜欢做… 31. make/ let sb. (not) do sth. 让某人做/不做某事 32. neither…nor 既不… 也不… 33. not…at all 根本不 34. not only…but also 不仅…而且…. 35. not…until 直到…才.… 36. one…the other/ some…others 一个…另一个…;一些…另一些… 37. see/hear sb do (doing) sth. 看见某人做了/正在做某事 38. so…that 如此…以至于… 39. spend...on (in) doing sth. 在…方面花费… 40. stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 41. stop to do/doing 停下来去做某事 42. take/bring sth with sb. 随身携带 43. The+比较级,the+比较级越…越… 44. There is something wrong with… …出了问题/毛病 45. too…to 太…以至于不能… 46. used to 过去常常 47. What about…/How about…? …怎么样呢? 48. What’s wrong /the matter with…? …出什么问题了? 49. Why not…? 为什么不…呢? 50. Will (Would, Could) you please…? 你愿不愿意做….呢

中考英语-简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题word版本

中考英语-简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练 习题

简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题 一、句子成份 英语句子成分有主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,表语,定语,状语等。 顺序一般是主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,而表语,定语,状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1、主语:表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般位于句首。但在there be结构、疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如: Country music has become more and more popular.(名词) We often speak English in class.(代词) One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词) To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式) Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词) The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词) When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句) It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式) 2、谓语:谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征。可以有不同的时态,语态和语气。 1)简单谓语: We study for the people. 2)复合谓语: I can speak a little English. We are reading books. He has gone to Beijing.. 3、表语: 它位于系动词(比如be)之后,说明主语身份,特征,属性或状态。 My sister is a nurse. Is it yours?(代词) The weather has turned cold.(形容词) The speech is exciting.(分词) Three times seven is twenty one?(数词) His job is to teach English.(不定式) His hobby(爱好)is playing football.(动名词) The ruler must be in your box.(介词短语) Time is up. The class is over.(副词) The truth is that he has never been abroad.(表语从句) 4、宾语: 宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,We like English. How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.(数词) They helped the old with their housework yesterday.(名词化形容词) It began to rain.(不定式短语) I enjoy listening to popular music.(动名词短语) I think(that)he is fit for his office.(宾语从句) 有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me some ink. 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语,意思才完整,宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如: We make him our monito r(班长). 5、宾补: 就是宾语补足语,就是补充说明宾语的 I see you crossing the street His father named him Dongming.(名词)

2020年中考英语满分作文必背句型汇总

2020年中考英语满分作文必背句型汇总 重点句型 It`s adj. for sb. to do 做...对某人来说... ....so...that 如此...以至于... ..too...to do 太...而不能... such...that... 如此...以至于... not...until... 直到...才... 例:I didn`t go to bed until my mother came back. The reason why + 句子is that + 句子...的原因是... 例:The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.(他生气的原因是她对他说了谎.) That is why + 句子那是...的原因 That is because + 句子那是因为... It is said that + 句子据说... It is reported that + 句子据报道... There is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问... It goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻,毫无疑问 There is no need to do 没必要做... There is no point in doing... 做某事毫无意义 提建议 had better (not) do (不)做 how about / what about doing... ...怎么样

I think you should do 我认为你应该... I suggest that you should do 我建议你做... If I were you,I would do... 我要是你的话,我会做... It`s best to do 做... Why not do / why don`t you do... 为什么不... 表示喜欢和感兴趣 like / love doing enjoy doing be fond of doing 喜欢做... be keen on doing 喜欢做... prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B be interested in doing = show / take great interest in doing 对...感兴趣 努力做... try to do 努力做... strive to do 努力做... try one`s best to do = do one`s best to do竭尽全力做... make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做... do what sb. can (do) to do 尽力做... spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做... do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做... 打算做.../ 计划做... intend / plan to do 打算做... be going to do 打算/ 计算做...

简单句的五种基本句型教案

教学讲义

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