人教版初中八年级英语词汇

人教版初中八年级英语词汇
人教版初中八年级英语词汇

人教版初中八年级英语词汇

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

anyone ['eniwn] pron.任何人

anywhere ['eniwe(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方wonderful ['wndfl] adj.精彩的;极好的

few [fju] adj.很少的;n.少量

most [mst] adj.最多的;绝大部分的;

something ['smθ] pron.某事物;

nothing(=not…anything) ['nθ] pron.没有什么n.没有myself [ma'self] pron.我自己

everyone ['evriwn] pron.每人;人人

yourself [j'self] pron.你自己;你亲自

hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽

bored [bd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的

pig n.猪

diary ['dari] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)

seem [sim] vi.似乎;好像

someone ['smwn] pron.某人;有人

quite a few相当多;很多(后接可数名词)

of course [vks] 当然

activity [æk'tvti] n.活动;活跃

decide [d'sad] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)

try [tra] v.尝试;设法;努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [bd] n.鸟;禽

paragliding ['pærɡlad] n.空中滑翔跳伞

bicycle ['baskl] n.自行车

building ['bld] n.建筑物

trader ['tred(r)] n.商人;商船

wonder ['wnd(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑

difference ['dfrns] n.差异;不同

top [tp] n.顶部;顶

wait [wet] v.等;等待(wait for)

umbrella [m'brel] n.伞;雨伞

wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的

below [b'l] prep.低于;在...下面adv.在下面

as [z] conj.如同;像...一样

enough ['nf] adj.充足的adv.充足地;充分地

duck [dk] n.鸭肉;鸭

hungry(反full) ['hɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的

feel like(doing sth.)想要

dislike [ds'lak] v.不喜欢;厌恶 n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感

because of因为;因为

have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快Unit2 How often do you exercise?

housework ['haswk] n.家务劳动

hardly ['hɑdli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚

ever ['ev(r)] adv.以前;在任何时候

once [wns] adv.一次;以前

twice [twas] adv.两倍;两次

Internet ['ntnet] n.因特网

program ['prɡræm] n.节目;程序;课程;节目单

full [fl] adj.满的;充满的;完全的

swing [sw] n.摇摆;秋千v.摇摆;旋转

maybe ['mebi] adv.或许;也许;可能

swing dance摇摆舞

least [list] adj.最小的;最少的

at least至少

hardly ever很少;几乎从不;难得

junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物

coffee ['kfi] n.咖啡;咖啡色

health [helθ] n.健康;人的身体或精神状态

result [r'zlt] .结果;后果

percent [p'sent] adj.百分之...的

online [n'lan] adj.在线的adv.在线地

television ['telvn] n.电视机;电视节目

although [l'ð] conj.虽然;即使;不过;不过through [θru] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到

body ['bdi] n.身体

mind [mand] .头脑;想法;意见;心思

such [st] adj.这样的;如此的

together [t'ɡeð(r)] adv.共同;一起

die [da] v.死;枯竭;消失

writer ['rat(r)] n.作者;作家

dentist ['dentst] n.牙科医生

magazine ['mæɡzin] n.杂志

however [ha'ev(r)] adv.不过;无论如何;不管多么than [ðn] conj.比

almost ['lmst] adv.几乎;差不多

none [nn] pron.没有人;没有任何东西,毫无

less [les] adj.更少的;较少的

point [pnt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数such as例如;诸如

junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品

more than超过;多于;不但仅;非常

less than不到;少于

Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.

outgoing ['atɡ] adj.外向的

better ['bet(r)] adj.更好的;较好的 adv.更好地

loudly ['ladli] adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地

quietly ['kwatli] adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地

hard-working [hɑd'wk] adj.勤勉的;努力工作的competition [kmp'tn] n.竞争;比赛

fantastic [fæn'tæstk] adj.极好的;了不起的which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些

clearly ['klli] adv.清楚地;显然地

win [wn] v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利

though conj.虽然;即使;adv.不过

care about关心

talented ['tælntd] adj.有才能的;有天赋的

truly ['truli] adv.真实地;真诚地;准确地

care [ke(r)] v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎

serious ['sris] adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的

mirror ['mr(r)] n.镜子;反映

necessary ['nessri] adj.必要的;必然的

both [bθ] adj.两者都pron.两者

should [d] aux.应该;可能;理应;将要

touch [tt] vt.触摸;感动

reach [rit] v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够heart [hɑt] n.心脏;内心

fact [fækt] n.事实;真相;实际

break [brek] v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断

laugh [lɑf] v.发笑;笑;嘲笑 n.笑声;笑;笑料

similar ['sml(r)] adj.类似的

share [e(r)] vt.分享,共享;分配;共有

loud [lad] adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地

primary ['pramri] adj.最初的,最早的

be different from和...不同

information [nf'men] n.信息;情报;资料;通知

as long as只要

bring out拿出;推出

the same as与...同样的

in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说

be similar to类似于;与...相似

Unit4 What's the best movie theater?

theater ['θt] n.剧场;电影院;戏院

comfortable ['kmftbl] adj.舒适的;充裕的

seat [sit] n.座位;

screen [skrin] n.屏幕;银幕

close [kls] v.关;合拢;不开放;停业

worst [wst] adj.最坏的;最差的

cheaply ['tipli] adv.廉价地;粗俗地

song [s] n.歌曲;歌唱

choose [tuz] v.选择;决定

carefully ['kefli] adv.小心地,认真地

reporter [r'pt(r)] n.记者

fresh [fre] adj.新鲜的;清新的

comfortably ['kmftbli] adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地worse [ws] adj.更坏的;更差的

service ['svs] n.服务

pretty ['prti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的

menu ['menju] n.菜单

act [ækt] v.行动;表演

meal [mil] n.一餐;膳食

so far到当前为止;迄今为止

no problem没什么;不客气

creative [kri'etv] adj.创造的,创造性的;

performer [p'fm(r)] n.表演者;执行者

talent ['tælnt] n.天赋;才能,才艺;common ['kmn] adj.常见的;共同的;普通的magician [m'dn] n.魔术师;术士

beautifully ['bjutfli] adv.美丽地;完美地;role [rl] n.作用;角色

winner ['wn(r)] n.获胜者

prize [praz] n.奖品;奖金

everybody ['evribdi] pron.每人;人人example [ɡ'zɑmpl] n.例子;榜样

poor [p(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的

seriously ['srisli] 严重地,严肃地

give [ɡv] v.给;赠予;送

crowded ['kradd] adj.拥挤的

have…in common有相同特征

all kinds of各种各样;各种类型

be up to是…….的职责;由…….决定

play a role发挥作用;有影响

makeup编造

for example例如

take…seriously认真对待

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?

sitcom ['stkm] n.情景喜剧 (= situation comedy) news [njuz] n.新闻;消息

soap [sp] n.肥皂;肥皂剧

educational [edu'kenl] adj.教育的;有教育意义的plan [plæn] n.计划;方法v.打算;计划hope [hp] .希望;期望;盼望n.希望

discussion [d'skn] n.讨论;谈论

stand [stænd] v.站立;忍受

happen ['hæpn] vi.发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇may [me] aux.能够,能够;可能,也许

expect [k'spekt] v.预期;期待;盼望

joke [dk] n.笑话;玩笑v.说笑话;开玩笑

comedy ['kmdi] n.喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件

find out查明、弄清

meaningless ['minls] adj.无意义的;不重要的action ['ækn] n.行为;活动

cartoon [kɑ'tun] n.卡通;漫画

culture ['klt(r)] n.栽培;文化;教养

famous ['fems] adj.的;有名的

appear ['p(r)] vi.出现;出版;显得

become [b'km] v.变成;成为

rich [rt] adj.富有的;富饶的;丰富的

successful [sk'sesfl] adj.成功的;圆满的

might [mat] aux.可能;也许;may的过去式

main [men] adj.主要的;最重要的

reason ['rizn] n.原因;理由

film [flm] n.电影

unlucky [n'lki] adj.倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的lose [luz] vt.丢失;失败vi.失败

ready ['redi] adj.准备好的;乐意的

character ['kærkt(r)] n.个性;品质;人物;simple ['smpl] adj.简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的army ['ɑmi] n.军队;陆军;一大批

action movie动作片

be ready to愿意迅速做某事

dress up装扮;乔装打扮

take sb.’s place代替;替换

do a good job工作干得好;做得好

Unit6 I'm going to study computer science. doctor ['dkt(r)]医生

engineer [end'nr] 工程师

violinist [va'lnst]小提琴手

pilot ['palt] 飞行员

pianist ['pnst] 钢琴家

scientist['santst]科学家

college ['kɑld] 大学

education [edu'ken] 教育

medicine ['medsn]药,医学

university [jun'vrsti] 大学,高等学府article ['ɑrtkl]文章,论文

send [send] 邮寄,发送

grow up 长大成长

computer programmer 计算机管理员

be sure about 确信

make sure 确保

resolution [rez'lun] 决心,决定foreign ['frn] 外国的

able [ebl] 能够

discuss [dsks] 讨论,商量

promise [prɑms] 承诺,诺言

beginning [bɡn] 开头,开端

improve [mpruv] 改进,改善

physical ['fzkl]身体的

selfimprovement [selfmp'ruvmnt]自我改进,自我提升hobby ['hɑbi] 业余爱好

own [on] 自己的,本人的,拥有

personal ['prsnl]个人的,私人的

relationship [r'lenp] 关系

write down 写下

have to do with关于;与……相关系

take up学着做;开始做

agree with 同意

be able to 能够做某事

Unit 7 Will people have robots?

paper['pepr] 纸

pollution [p'lun] 污染;污染物

prediction[pr'dkn]预测

future ['fjutr] 未来

pollute[p'lut] 污染

environment [n'varnmnt] 环境

planet ['plænt] 行星

earth[rθ] n.地球;泥土

plant [plænt] 种植,植物

part [pɑrt] 参加,部分

peace [pis]和平

sky[ska] 天空

play a part 参与

astronaut['æstrnt] 宇航员apartment['pɑrtmnt] 公寓房间

rocket ['rɑkt] 火箭;

space[spes] .空间;太空

even['ivn] 甚至;愈加

human ['hjumn] 人的; n.人;人类servant['srvnt] 仆人

dangerous ['dendrs] 危险的

already[l'redi]已经

factory['fæktri] 工厂

believe [b'liv] 相信

disagree [ds'ɡri]不同意

shape [ep] 形状

fall [fl] 倒塌;跌倒

possible ['pɑsbl] 可能的

probably ['prɑbbli] 大概;或许;很可能holiday ['hɑlde] 假日

word [wrd] 单词;

space station 太空站

over and over again 多次;反复地

hundreds of 很多;大量;成百上千

fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌

look for 寻找;寻求

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? blender['blendr] 搅拌器;果汁机

peel[pil] vt.剥落;削皮

pour [pr] pour[pr] 倒;倾倒

yogurt['joɡrt] 酸奶;

honey ['hni]蜂蜜

watermelon ['wtrmeln]西瓜

spoon [spun] 勺,调羹

add[æd] 增加

finally['fanli] 最后,最终

salt[slt] 盐

sugar['ɡr] 糖

cheese[tiz] 干酪,奶酪

popcorn ['pɑpkrn] 爆米花

corn [krn] 玉米,谷物

machine[m'in] 机器

sandwich['sænwt] 三明治

butter['btr] 黄油,奶油

turkey ['trki]火鸡

lettuce ['lets] 莴苣,生菜

piece[pis] 件;篇;片;块;traditional [tr'dnl] 传统的

traveler ['trævl] 旅行者England['ɡlnd] 英格兰;英国celebrate['selbret] 庆祝;庆贺pepper ['pepr] 胡椒粉;辣椒

oven['vn] 烤箱;烤炉

cover['kvr] 遮盖,盖子,

gravy['ɡrevi] 肉汁;肉汤

serve[srv] 接待,服务

temperature ['temprtr] 温度,气候Unit 9 Can you come to my party? prepare [pr'per]v.预备;准备

exam[ɡ'zæm] 考试

available['velbl] 可得到的;有空的;hang[hæ] 悬挂;(使)低垂

until[n'tl] 直到 ... 的时候;直到…为止

catch[kæt] 赶上;抓住;捕捉

invite [n'vat] 邀请

accept[k'sept] 接受;

refuse [r'fjuz] 拒绝

invitation [nv'ten] 邀请;邀请函

reply [r'pla] 回答,回复

forward['frwrd] 转交;发送,向前的

delete [d'lit] 删除

preparation [prep'ren]准备,准备工作

opening['opn]开幕式,落成典礼

guest[ɡest] 客人

concert ['kɑnsrt] 音乐会

headmaster[hed'mæstr] 校长

event['vent] 大事,公开活动

calendar['kælndr] 日历,日程表

Unit10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a great time! video ['vdio] 录像,录像带

organize['rɡnaz] 组织,筹备

chocolate ['tɑklt]巧克力

upset[p'set]难过,失望

advice[d'vas]劝告,建议

travel['trævl] 旅行

agent['ednt] 代理人,经纪人

expert ['eksprt]专家,能手

teenager ['tined] 青少年

normal['nrml]正常的

unless[n'les] 除非,如果不

certainly ['srtnli] 当然,肯定

wallet['wɑlt] 皮夹,钱包

worried ['wrid] 担心的,烦恼的

angry ['æɡri] 生气的,发怒的

careless ['kerls] 粗心的,不小心的

understanding [ndr'stænd]善解人意的,体谅人的trust[trst] 相信,信任

mistake[m'stek] 错误,失误

careful['kerfl] 小心的,细致的

advise [d'vaz] v劝告,建议

solve [sɑlv] 解决;解答

experience [k'sprins] 信任,经历

halfway [hæf'we] 中途的adv.半路地

else[els] 别的,其他的

(完整版)人教版初中英语八年级下册课文

Unit 1:Where did you go on vacation? Section A 2d:Role-play the conversation. Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen:Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Grammar Focus: 1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. 2. Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 3. Did you buy anything special? Yes,Ibought something for my father./ No, I bought nothing. 4. How was the food? Everything tasted really good! 5.Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Section B 2b阅读理解 Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I

初中英语词汇表八年级上下九年级(附音标)

2014新版人教版八年级上册英语单词 (含音标) 1 how often[hau '?f?n]多久一次 2 exercise['eks?saiz]n. 练习;习题 3 skateboard['skeitb?:d]n. 滑板;滑板运动 4 hardly['hɑ:dli]adv. 几乎不 5 ever['ev?]adv. 曾经;无论何时 6 shop[??p]n. 商店;店铺 7 once[w?ns]adv. 一次;曾经 8 twice[twais]adv. 两次;两倍 9 time[taim]n. 时间;次 10 surf[s?:f]v. 冲浪 11 Internet['int?net]n. 互联网,英特网 12 program['pr?uɡr?m] n. 节目;项目;程序 13 high school[hai sku:l]中学 14 most[m?ust]n. 大部分,大多数 15 no[n?u]a. 没有,无;不是 16 result[ri'z?lt]n. 结果;成绩 17 active['?ktiv]a. 积极的;主动的 18 for[f?:]prep. 为了… as for[?z f?:]关于;至于 19 about[?'baut]prep. 关于;大约 20 junk[d???k]n. (口语)废品;破烂货 21 junk food['d???k fu:d] n. 没有营养的速食;垃圾食品 22 milk[milk]n. 牛奶 23 coffee['k?fi]n. 咖啡 24 chip[t?ip]n. (食物等的)薄片;油煎土豆片,薯条 25 cola['k?ul?]n. 可乐 26 chocolate['t??kl?t]n. 巧克力 27 drink[dri?k]v. 喝,饮 28 health[he lθ]n. 健康;卫生 29 how many['hau 'meni]多少 30 interviewer['int?vju:?]n. 采访者 31 habit['h?bit]n. 习惯;习性 32 try[trai]v. 尝试;努力 33 of course[?v k?:s]当然 33 look after[luk 'ɑ:ft?]照顾 34 lifestyle['laifstail]n. 生活方式 35 grade[ɡreid]n. 等级;年级;成绩 36 better[bet?]a. 更好的;较好的 37 same[seim]a. 同样的 38 as[?z]adv. 同样地;和…一样的 39 different['dif?r?nt]a. 不同的;有差异的;有区别 40 difference['dif?r?ns]n. 不同;差异;区别 41 unhealthy[,?n'helθi]a. 不健康的;不益于健康的 42 yuck[j?k]int. (表示反感、厌恶等) 43 maybe['meibi]adv. 可能;大概;也许 44 although[?:l'e?u]conj.虽然,尽管 45 grandpa['ɡr?npɑ:]n. 爷爷;外公 46 a lot of[? l?t ?v]许多 47 keep[ki:p]vi. 保持;保留

初中英语人教版八年级上册一般将来时

---by Lemon Teaching aims: 1.要求学生掌握一般将来时的用法、结构及句式变化。 Teaching points: 1. 一般将来时结构在实际题目中的运用。 2.使学生能够理解Will, be going to, there will be. Teaching aids: 心理测试纸、练习题 Teaching steps: 1. Greeting: T: what’s the weather like today? Ss: it’s…. T: what’s the weather like tomorrow? \Will it be sunny?(看黑板上的图片)T引导Ss说出: It will be sunny tomorrow. 2. Roll-call 3. Warm –up 做一份心理测试 在做之前,T可以先问大家一个问题,渲染气氛。 T:What do you think you will be? T引导Ss说出:I will be a …. 每人一张测试纸,2分钟做好,T公布答案,让学生找出相应的职业, 并表达I will be a …. 4. Structure ①由warm-up引出一般将来时。 T问Ss:What will you be? T引导Ss说出答案I will be a teacher. She will be a teacher. … I will be a engineer. He will be a engineer. … I will be a doctor. They will be a doctor. … T边说边写出板书 看以上句子,总结如下:

八年级英语词汇

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苏教版八年级上册(完整版) Unit 1 thirsty?口渴得?['θ??sti] honest?adj、诚实得;正直得?[??n?st]secret?n、秘密['si?kr?t] keep a secret?vi、&vt、保守秘密 joy n、欢乐,高兴;乐趣?[d??i] care vi、&vt、关心,关注,在意?[ke?] careabout?关心,关怀? yourself?pron、您自己?[j??'self] teenager?n、(13至19岁得)青少年[?ti?ne?d??] magazine n、杂志?[?m?g?'zi?n] good-looking?adj、好瞧得,漂亮得['g?d'l?k??] humorous?adj、幽默得[?hju?m?r?s] polite?adj、礼貌得?[p??la?t] tidy adj、爱整洁得,整洁得?['ta?di] make?linking v、成为;合适 [me?k] trust?vt、信任[tr?st] lie n、说谎[la?] joken、玩笑[d???k] true?adj、确实得;得确 [tru?] generous?adj、慷慨得,大方得[?d?en?r?s] willing?adj、乐意得,愿意得[?w?l??] anytime?adv、在任何时候? voice?n、嗓音?[v??s] singer n、歌手['s???] almost?adv、几乎,差不多['??lm??st] round?adj、圆形得?[ra?nd] sense n、感觉;观念,意识[sens] humourn、〈英语〉幽默['hju?m?] boredadj、无聊得[b?rd] fit?vi、可容纳,装进[f?t] knock?vt、碰,撞;把…撞击成?[n?k] onto prep、到…得上面[??ntu?]straight adj、笔直得?[stre?t] sweet?adj、可爱得,惹人喜爱得?[swi?t] smile vi、微笑[sma?l] personality n、个性 choose?vi、&vt、选择;挑选?[t?u?z]worse adj、更差,更糟,最坏[w??s] worst?adj、最差,最糟,最坏[w??st] height n、高,高度?[ha?t] weight n、重量?[we?t] sec、(=second) abbr、秒 petition?n、竞赛,比赛;竞争?[?k?mp??t???n] testn、测试,考查?[test] swimmer?n、游泳者 plan?n、打算,计划[pl?n] social?adj、社会得?[?s???(?)l] socialworker?n、社会工作者? ponytail?n、马尾辫 shy adj、害羞得[?a?] square?adj、方形得?[skwe?] smiling?微笑得,带着笑意得? handsome adj、英俊得[?h?ns?m]fatadj、胖得[f?t] hard-working 勤奋得,工作努力得 patient?adj、耐心得 ['pe???nt] smile vi、微笑[sma?l] unhappy adj、不快乐得,悲伤得?[?n?f??tj?n?tli] excellent adj、杰出得,极好得?['eks?l?nt] Unit 2 advertisement (=ad)广告?[?d?v??t?sm?nt] British?adj、英国得 ['br?t??] biscuit?n、〈英〉饼干[?b?sk?t] lorry n、〈英〉卡车[?l?ri] rubber n、〈英〉橡皮[?r?b?] American?adj、美国得?[?'mer?k?n]eraser?n、〈美〉橡皮?[?'re?s?] soccer?n、〈美〉英式足球?[?s?k?] vacation n、〈美〉假期[v??ke??(?)n] cookie?n、〈美〉饼干 ['k?ki] fall n、〈美〉秋天?[f??l] store n、〈美〉商店[st??] truck?n、〈美〉卡车[tr?k] yard?n、〈美〉院子?[jɑ?d] movie?n、〈美〉电影?[?mu?vi] mixed?adj、男女混合得;混合得?

人教版八年级上册英语单词表

Unit1 how often 多久一次 exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板 hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾,曾经 once adv.一次 twice adv.两次 time n.次,次数 surf v.在…冲浪 Internet n.网络 program n.节目,表演 high school 高中,完全中学result n.结果 active adj.活跃的,积极的 for prep.对于,在…方面 as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎,大约 junk n.废弃的旧物 junk food 垃圾食品 milk n.牛奶 coffee n.咖啡 chip n.(食物等的)薄片 cola n.可乐 chocolate n.巧克力 drink v.喝,饮 health n.健康,健康状况 how many 多少 interviewer n.采访者 habit n.习惯 try v.试图,设法,努力 of course 当然 look after 照顾,照看lifestyle n.生活方式 grade n.分数,成绩 better adj.& adv.更好的(地)same adj.同样的,相同的 as prep.像…一样 different adj.不同的,有区别的difference n.不同,差异,区别unhealthy adj.不健康的maybe adv.或许,大概

although conj.虽然,即使for prep.达,计 grandpa n.外公,爷爷 a lot of 大量,许多 keep v.保持 must modal v.必须 less adj.更小的,较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情,问题 have v.得(病),患(病)cold n.受凉,感冒 have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛 sore adj.疼痛的 back n.背,背部 arm n.臂,胳膊 ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛 foot n.脚,足 hand n.手 head n.头,头部 leg n.腿,腿部 mouth n.嘴 neck n.脖子,颈部 nose n.鼻子 stomach n.胃 tooth n.牙齿 throat n.喉咙 toothache n.牙痛 fever n.发烧,发热 rest v.休息 honey n.蜂蜜 dentist n.牙医 should modal v.应该headache n.头痛 shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前 so pron.如此,这样 illness n.疾病 advice n.劝告 thirsty adj.渴的 stress v.加压力于,使紧张

最新版新目标人教版初中英语八年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳整理复习

最新版新目标人教版初中英语八年级英语 下册各单元 知识点归纳整理复习 Unit 1. what’s the matter? 一.重点短语归纳 1. foot---feet 脚 <复> tooth---teeth 牙齿 <复> 2. have a cold 感冒 3. have a stomachache 胃疼 4. have a sore back背疼 5. have a sore throat喉咙疼 6. have a fever发烧 7. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息have a rest 休息 8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶9. see a dentist 看牙医see a doctor 看医生 10.drink lots of water多喝水 11.lots of ,a lot of, 许多。大量a lot a lot of=lots of,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,一般用在肯定句中。: There are lots of (a lot of)books in our library. There is a lot of water on the ground a lot,是一个副词词组,跟动词连用;表示十分,很等意思;Thanks a lot. 12. have a toothache牙疼13. That’s a good idea好主意 14. go to bed 去睡觉go to bed early 早上床睡觉 15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服 I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服. 16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事 to do 是一件事情完成了,开始做另外一件事情 doing是原来的那件事情做到一半,现在又开始做了,是同一件事情。 17. two days ago两天前18. get some rest 多休息, 休息一会儿 19. I think so我认为是这样20. be thirsty口渴21. be hungry 饥饿 22. be stressed out紧张23. listen to music听音乐 24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 26.need to do sth 需要做某事 I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医. We need to keep our classroom clean. 我们需要保持教室的干净. 27.too much + 不可数名词太多的… much too +形/副实在太…极其,非常 too many + 可数名词复数太多的… 28.be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益,对什么有好处 be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害 be good to 对…好 be good at =do well in 在……方面好,擅长 be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法 1.be good for 对......有益 Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。 2.be good at 擅长于...... Li Ping is good at basketball.李平擅长于篮球。 = Li Ping is good at playing basketball.李平擅长于打篮球。 be good at = do well in 如: I'm good at math. = I do well in math.我擅长于数学。 3.be good to 对......好 Parents are always good to their children.父母亲总是对他们的孩子好。 29.get good grades 取得好成绩 30.angry 用法be angry with sb生某人的气 I was angry with him for keeping me waiting.我对他很生气,因为他让我等了好久。 be angry at/ about sth 就某事生气 31.It’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。It’s important to do sth . 做某事很重要。 32.balanced diet平衡饮食 33.get tired 感到疲倦be/get tired 34.stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health 35.He shouldn’t eat anything =He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西. 36.give sb some advice给某人建议give advice 提出建议 advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议 He gave me some good advice. 他向我提了一些很好的意见。 49.sleep 8 hours a night每晚睡眠八小时,get enough sleep 得到充足的睡眠 50.take medicine 吃药服药 I have to take medicine three times a day for my cold.因为感冒,我不得不一天吃三次药。二固定结构 It’s +形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。 It’s important to do sth .做某事很重要。 It’s imp ortant for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的. It’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。 It’s easy for us to find out the answer.找出答案对我们来说是容易的 三.重点句子 1.What’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ? 你怎么啦? =What’s the trouble with you?=What’s wrong with you? I have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache 2.That’s too bad. You should / shouldn’t…那太糟糕了. 你应该/不该… You should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor . He shouldn’t eat anything = He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西. 3.I’m not felling well . 这里well表示身体状况,不能用good代替

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