一词多义熟词生义重点词汇(用法+例句)
135个"一词多义""熟词生义"重点
词汇（用法+例句）!
A
1. accident:
①事故(n.)
I saw an accident when I walked in the street.
②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)
2. appear:
①出现(vi)
A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)
②好象, 似乎(vi)
She appears to have many friends.
3. apply:
①申请（for）(vi)
Mr. Wang decided to apply for the job.
②运用、应用（to）(vt.)
Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.
4. arm:
手臂(n.)
武装(v)
Lay down your arms or we'll fire！
放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！
Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.
警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。
5. area:
①地区(n.)
Do you like the area where you are living?
②面积(n.)
The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.
6.ask （熟义：问）
vt．要求
The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom.
老师要求所有学生呆在教室
7.attend （熟义：出席）
vt．参加；
vi．看护，治疗
Mr．Park attended a summer course.
帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。
If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？
B
1.break:
①打破、打碎(vt.)
The boy broke the windows of the house.
②休息(n.)
We have been working all themorning,let`s have a break.
2.bill:
①帐单(n.)
Have you paid the bill?
②钞票(n.)
a ten-dollar bill
3.book （熟义：书）
v．预定，预购
I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert.
我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。
4.beat （熟义：击打）v．
① (心脏) 跳动
He is alive---his heart is still beating.
他还活着---心脏还在跳动。
②打败
He beat me at chess.
他下棋赢了我。
C
1.can（熟义：能）
n．罐头vt．做成罐头
2.capital（熟义：首都）
n．大写字母；资本
Write your name in block capitals, please.
姓名请用大写。
3.change（熟义：变化）
n．零钱，找头
Have you got change for a five-pound note?
你有没有5英镑的零钱？
4.charge:
①负责(n.)
The young man is in charge of the company.
②充电(vt.)
My cellphone is fully charged.
③收取（费用）(vt.)
How much do you charge me for mending shoes?
④指控(vt.)
He was charged with murder.
5.cost （熟义：花费；值……）
vt．使失去（生命、健康等）
Careless driving cost his life．
粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。
6.course （熟义：过程）
n．课程；航线；一道菜
I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving.
我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。The plane was off the course.
飞机偏离航向。
They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch.
招待他们五道菜的正餐。
7.court:
①法庭、宫廷(n.)
②庭院，球场(n.)
8.concerned: （adj.）
①担心的、忧虑的
be concerned about :We are all concerned about her safety.
②与……有关
be concerned with: Her lastest film is concerned with wild life
https://www.360docs.net/doc/2e10286689.html,fort:
①（使）舒适（服）(vt.)
Cool water can comfort you in summer.
②安慰(vt.)
The mother was comforting the crying boy.
③安慰(n.)
It is a comfort to know that she is safe.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/2e10286689.html,pany
①公司(n.)
He worked in the company last year.
②友伴、陪伴(n.) keep sb company
I will stay here and keep you company.
11.cause:
①造成、引起、产生(vt.)
Smoking can cause lung cancer.
②原因(n.)
What`s the cause of the big fire?
12.close:
①关(vt.)
Close the door when you leave the room. ②靠近的（adj.）
The church is close to our school.
③亲密的、亲近的（adj.）
a close friend
④位置接近地(adv.)
The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.
13.cover:
①覆盖、掩护(vt.)
She covered the table with a cloth.
②盖子、封面(n.)
Please pass me the book with a red cover.
14.check:
①核查(vt.)
Let me check your answer.
②支票(n.)
I will ask the boss for the check.
15.count ［熟义：数（数目）］
vi．重要；vt．认为
Every minute counts．
每分每秒都重要。
D
1.date （熟义：日期；枣子）
v．追溯；约会
The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD．
They have been dating for a long time.
他们一直频频约会
2.dear（熟义：亲爱的）昂贵的
Clothes are getting dearer.
衣服越来越贵了
3.desert （熟义：沙漠）vt．离开，抛弃
We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage．
我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
4.develop:
①发展(vt.)
②冲洗(vt.)（相片）
③养成(vt.)（习惯）
5.deliver(vt.):
①递送(vt.)
The postman delivered the letter to my door.
②发言、陈述、发表(vt.)
She delivered a takl on history to the students.
6.drive:
①驾驶(vt.)
I drove a car to visit my parents.
②驱使、驱赶(vt.)
The boy was driven out of the club.
E
1.earth （熟义：地球）
n．泥土
He covered the roots of the plant with earth.
他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。
2.easy （熟义：容易的）
adj．舒适的，安分的，轻松的
Now we are leading an easy life．
现在我们过着舒适的生活。
3.energy（熟义：能量，能源）
n．精力，活力
His work seemed to lack energy.
他工作似乎缺乏干劲。
4.enjoy （熟义：喜欢）
v．享有
Men and women should enjoy equal rights.
男女应当享有平等权利。
5.expect （熟义：期望，盼望）
v．预计，估计
The weather turns out far better than we expected．
天气比我们预料的要好。
F
1.fall （熟义：v. 掉落）
n. 秋天；瀑布
His father passed away in the fall of 1970.
他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。
The falls upstream are full of salmons.
该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。
2.fan （熟义：n. 扇子）
n. 迷．狂热者
The Chinese football fans are in great excitement.
中国足球粉丝很激动。
3.fine （熟义：adj．好的，晴朗的）
v．＆n．罚款
He was fined ＄200．
他被罚了200美元。
4.fair:
①公平的(adj.) It is fair to do the bargain.
②展览会、集市(n.)
a world fair 世界博览会
5.firm （熟义：n. 公司）
adj. 坚定的，牢固的
You must be firm where you think you are right.
你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定。
6.fire （熟义：n. 火）
v. 开除
He was fired for stealing from the counter.
他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。
7.flat （熟义：n. 公寓，套房）
adj. 平躺的，平伸的，扁平的
The earthquake laid the city flat.
地震把这座城市夷为平地。
8.free （熟义：adj. 自由的，有空的）
adj& v. 没有，免交；远离
Most of the roads are free of snow．
道路上的雪大部分都已化了。
9.find:
①找到、发现
I can find my key everywhere.
②感觉、觉得
I find it easy to learn English.
10.fix:
①固定、安装(vt.)
Fix a shelf to the wall.
②修理(vt.)
My watch has stopped—it needs fixing.
③确定(vt.)
The time for our meeting has been fixed already.
④凝视(vt.)
Her eyes were fixed on the nice dress.
11.fit:
①合适的（adj.）
The food is not fit for babies.
②健康的（adj.）
Do some spors to keep fit.
③合适，合身(vt.)
The shoes fit me well.
12.figure:
①外型(n.)
②图形(n.)
③数字(n.)
④ figure out 弄明白；计算出.
I can`t figure out why he quit his job.
13.form:
①表格(n.)
Please fill in the form.
②形式(n.)
water in the form of ice
③形成(vt.)
He forms a good habit.
G
1.gift:
①礼物(n.)
I will buy a gift for my mother on Mother’s Day.
②天赋(n.)
The girl has a gift for music.
2.grade （熟义：n. 年级）
n& v. 成绩，评分等级；给…评分
She got excellent grades in her exams.
她考试成绩优异。
The term papers have been graded.
期末试卷已评完分数了。
3.grow （熟义：v. 生长，成长，种植）
v.（体积或数量）增加；变大
You must invest if you want your business to grow.
要想使生意扩大，必须投资。
H
1.head （熟义：头）
v．动身去
The ship was heading for Shanghai．
这艘船开往上海。
2.home （熟义：家）
adj．本国的
The cars are made for the home market．
这些小车生产出来在国内销售。
3.hold:
①抓住(vt.)
The girl was holding her father`s hand.
Hold on please.
②举行(vt.)
A meeting was held last week.
③容纳(vt.)
I don`t think the car will hold you all. ④占据(vt.)
She holds the post of manager.
I
1.iron （熟义：铁）
n.＆v．熨斗；用熨斗烫
Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron．妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。
2.interest:
①使感兴趣(vt.)
What he said doesn`t interest me at all.
②兴趣(n.)
The little girl shows an interest in singing.
③利益利息(n.)
J
1.jam （熟义：果酱n）
vt．/n．（使）塞满；（使）堵塞，困境
The accident jammed the main road for three hours．
这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。
There are many traffic jams in Chongqing．
重庆经常塞车。
2.just （熟义：adv. 正好；恰好）
adj. 公道的；公正的
That is a just decision.
那是公正的判决。
K
1.key:
①钥匙(n.)
I can`t find the key to the door.
②答案(n.)
a test with key 附答案的测试题
③ (打字机、钢琴等的) 键(n.)
④关键、要害(n.)
Diet and exercise are the key to good health.
2.kill （熟义：杀）vt．消磨
They played cards to kill time.
L
https://www.360docs.net/doc/2e10286689.html,nd （熟义：土地）vi．着陆
The plane at last landed safely because of the pilots’ bravery and intelligence．
由于飞行员的勇敢和智慧飞机安全着陆。
https://www.360docs.net/doc/2e10286689.html,st:
①最后、最近(adv.)
He came last in the race.
②最后的，末尾的（adj.）
She is the last one to come to the classroom.
③持续(vi)
How long do you think this fine weather will last?
3.learn （熟义：学习）
v．听到，获悉
I learned of that yesterday．
我昨天才得知此事。
4.lesson （熟义：课）
n．教训（不悦的经历）
Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US．珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训。
5.letter （熟义：信件）
n．字母
Fill in your answers in capital letters, not small letters.
答案用大写字母填写，不要用小写字母。
6.leave:
①离开(vi)
He left Beijing for Shanghai.
②留下(vt.)
Some one left this note for you.
③把……忘记(vt.)
I left my key at the office.
④使、让(vt.)
Don`t leave her waiting outside in the rain.
⑤假，假期。
She asked for leave when her mother was ill. 7.long （熟义：adj. 长）
v. 渴望
The children are longing for the holidays.
孩子们盼望放假。
8.lift:
①举起(vt.)
He can lift the heavy stone.
②电梯(n.)
It`s on the sixth floor---Let`s take the lift.
③搭便车(n.)
I will give you a lift to the station.
M
1.make （熟义：v. 制造；使）
v. 演变成（某事物），结果是If you train hard, you will make a good footballer.
你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员。2.manner （熟义：n. 方式，方法）manners 礼貌
Aren’t you forgetting your manners?
你是不是没礼貌了？
3.mean （熟义：v. 意味着；打算）
adj. 吝啬的；卑鄙的
He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him．
4.meet:
①遇见、遇到(vt.)
He met an old friend yesterday.
②满足
In order to meet the needs of the readers we will reprint the bestseller．
③ (在车站、机场) 接（人）
I will meet you at the airport.
5.match:
①比赛(n.)
There will be a basketball match on Saturday.
②火柴(n.)
He stroke a match to light up the room.
③与….相配
The hat matches her dress very well.
6.mine（熟义：pron. 我的）
n& v. 采矿, 矿
When a gold mine was discovered in California，there was a gold rush．
在California发现金矿后，人们都去掏金了。
7.miss （熟义：v. 想念）
v. 错过，未击中，未看见
He shot at the bird but missed.
他打鸟未打中。
He missed the point of my joke.
他没有听懂我讲的笑话。
N
1.narrow （熟义：adj. 狭窄的）
adj. 勉强的，几乎未成的
He narrowly escaped drowning.
他差点儿淹死
2.nature:
①自然(n.)
You can get close to nature during holiday.
②本质(n.)
It`s his natureto be kind to people.
3.notice （熟义：v & n. 注意）
n. 布告；通知
He received two month’s notice to leave the job.
他收到两个月后解雇的通知。
O
1.once （熟义：adv. 曾经，一度）
conj. 一旦
Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.
一旦明白了这条规则，就再也没有困难了。
2.operate （熟义：v. 动手术）
v. 操作，操纵；管理，经营
He operates the lift.
他是开电梯的。
They operate three factories and a huge warehouse.
他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库。
3.order （熟义：n & v. 命令）
n．次序；秩序/点菜
n & v．订购
Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes.
有些老师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。
We ordered two glasses of milk and some bread.
P
1.park （熟义：n. 公园）
v. 停车；（暂时）留下（某人），寄存（某物）Your car is very badly parked.
你的汽车停放得不好。
Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea.
你坐在那张椅子上，我给你沏茶去。
2.passage（熟义：n. 段落，节）
n. 通道，走廊；旅费
They forced a passage through the crowd.
他们在人群中挤出一条路。
3.plant （熟义：n&v. 植物；种植）
n. 工厂
How much steel can be made in the steel plant？这钢铁厂能产钢多少？
4.position （熟义：n. 位置）
n. 职位，工作；立场，观点
He applied for the position of assistant manager.
他申请副经理一职。
5.pretty （熟义：adj. 漂亮的，可爱的）adv. 相当
She seemed pretty satisfied with the result.
她对那结果似乎相当满意。
6.promise （熟义：v. 答应；诺言）
v. 有希望
It promises to be warm this afternoon.
今天下午可望转暖。
There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work.
你的工作还有很多改进的余地。
7.perform:
①表演(vt.)
They are performing the play The Merchant of Venice.
②表现(vi)
He performed well in the contest.
8.present:
①礼物(n.)
He sent me a present for my birthday.
②在场的、出席的（adj.）
There were 200 people present at the meeting.
③目前，当前（n.）
I am afraid I can`t help you at present----I am too busy .
④提出、介绍(vt.)
He presented his report to the manager when he finished it
9.power:
①力量(n.)
It`s beyond my power to do this.
②动力(n.)
wind power
③权利(n.)
10.place:
①地方(n.)
Qingdao is a good place to live in.
②放置(vt.)
When he came in,he placed his bag on the table.
11.point:
①指（出）(vi.)
The clock hands pointed to twelve.
②点(n.)
Two point six 2.6
③要点、论点(n.)
Let`s stop discussing the useless problem and come to the point.
R
1.race:
①竞赛(n.) a horse-race
②种族(n.) people of mixed race
2.raise:
①提高、举起(vt.)
Raise your voice to make yourself heard.
②饲养；抚养(vt.)
My mother raised pigs at the countryside.
③筹集；集资(vt.)
The man raised money to build a primary school..
3.room （熟义：n. 房间）n. 空间
There is no room for so many people.
4.rough:
①粗糙的（adj.）
Touch the ball and tell me whether it is rough or smooth.
②艰辛的（adj.）
Life is rough.
5.run （熟义：v. 跑，行驶）
v. 经营，管理；
He has no idea of how to run a successful business.
他不知道把企业办好的方法。
6.regular:
①规则的（adj.）
The man does regular exercise to keep fit.
②定期的、定时的（adj.）
He goes to work by regular bus.
③照例的、经常的（adj.）
Mary is a regular customer in the shop.
7.realize:
①认识到(vt.)
Only then did I realize I was wrong.
②实现(vt.)
He realized his dream of being a doctor. S
1.save:
①拯救、救(vt.)
He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.
②节约(vt.)
Save water,please.
③储蓄(vt.)
The girl saves some money for travel.
2.serve:
①服务、服役(vt.)
He served in the armyduring the war.
②供（某人）饭菜、上菜(vt.)
Learn to serve at table.
3.see （熟义：v. 看见）v. 见证
The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China.
2004年见证了中国人权的进步。
4.sentence （熟义：n. 句子）
v. 判决，宣判
He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds.
他被判罚款1000英镑。
5.separate （熟义：v. 分离，分开）
adj.各自的，独立的，单独存在的
We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.
我们再也不能在一起工作了，我看得各奔东西了。
6.settle （熟义：v. 定居，稳定，安定）
v. 解决，处理
It’s time you settled your dispute with him.
现在你该跟他把争端解决了。
7.service:
①服务(n.)
The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.
②公用事业的业务或工作状态(n.)
a bus/train service
8.since:
①自从……（以来）
I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.
②既然
Since you like the car,why don`t you buy it? 9.suggest （熟义：v. 建议，提议）
v. 暗示，表明
His cool response suggested that he didn’t like the idea.
他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意。
10.stage:
①舞台(n.)
be/go on the stage 登台表演
②阶段(n.) at an early stage in our history
在我们历史发展的早期
11.spare:
①业余的（adj.）
I collect stamps in my spare time.
②多余的（adj.）
I have no spare money this month.
③拨出，匀出(vt.)
Can you spare me some time?
④过剩，有余(vt.)
spare no effort to do sth不遗余力做某事
12.stand:
①站(vi)
She stood there for two hours.
②忍受(vt.)
I can`t stand you.
③架(n.)
a hat/coat stand
④摊(n.)
a market stand
13.still
①仍然、还(adv.)
He is still a child,don`t scold him too mcuh.
②静的，不动的（adj.）
Please keep still while I take your photograph.
14.sign:
①符号、招牌(n.)
Can you see that traffic sign?it says “Slow down.”
②签名、签字(vt.)
Sign your name here.
15.study:
①学习,研究(n.)
The little boy is fond of study.
②学习，研究vt..)
I am studying how to swim.
16.should:
①应该
You should clean your classroom every day. ②竟然
I can`t believe that he should speak to his parents like that.
17.spring:
①春天(n.)
The weather is warm in spring.
②泉水(n.)
a hot spring 温泉
18.sense:
①感觉(n.)
The blind have a keen sense of hearing.
②意识(n.)
comman sense
19.some:
①一些
Give me some paper,please.
②某一（在单数可数名词之前）
Some Mr.Smith is waiting for you.
20.support:
①支持(vt./n.)
The chair can`t suport you two---you are too heavy.
②赡养(vt.)
He has a big family to suport.
21.strike (struck、struck)
①打、击、敲(vt.)
The stone struck me on the head.
②袭击、攻击(vt.)
A heavy storm struck the village.
③罢工(n.)
a strike by bus drivers
be/go on strike 举行罢工
22.state:
①国家、州(n.)
There are fifty states in America.
②状态(n.)
The old man is in a poor state of health.
③陈述、阐述（vt.）
He stated his view the medicine could be used in curing cancer.
T
1.tell （熟义：v. 告诉）
v. 讲述，分辨，判断，确定
Who can tell which is right and which is wrong.
谁能判断那个对那个错。
2.touch （熟义：v. 接触，碰；感动）
n. 联系
Our head office can put you in touch with a branch in your area.
我们总公司可安排你与当地分公司取得联系。
3.turn （熟义：v. 转变）
v. 达到或超过（某年龄或时间）
n. 依次，轮流
She turned forty last june.
她在刚过去的六月满四十岁。
Whose turn is it to do the washing-up?
轮到谁刷锅洗碗了？
4.train:
①训练(vt.)
He was trained as a engineer.
②火车（一列）(n.)
I went home by train last week.
5.though:
①虽然（连词）
She came to help me,though she was very busy.
②可是（副词）
She promised to call,I heard nothing ,though.
6.treat:
①对待(vt.)
The woman treats the baby as her own child.
②治疗(vt.)
She was treated for sunstroke.(中暑)
W
1.watch （熟义：v. 观看n. 手表）
v. 留心；注意
We will have to watch the children in case they get too tired.
我们得照看着孩子，别让他们太累了。
2.when （熟义：conj. 当…时候）
conj. 那时突然；既然，考虑到
I was about to leave when it began to rain.
我正想要离开，突然下起雨来。
3.while （熟义：conj. 当…时候）
conj. 然而；尽管，虽然
I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream.
我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。
While I admit that th ere are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved. 尽管我承认有问题存在，但我没说这些问题不能解决。
4.wonder （熟义：v. 想知道）
v. 感到惊奇，惊叹
We wondered at the speed with which it arrived.
我们赞叹其到达速度之快。
5．word （熟义：n. 单词，话）
n. 消息(不可数名词)
Word came that I was needed at home.
有信儿来说家里需要我。
6.would:
①表示过去将来时
He would attend the meeting if he had time.
②过去常常
The old woman would ordered a cup of tea every time she came to the resturant.
③愿意
I would like to invite you to my house this week.
7.will
①将（一般将来时）
I will stay at home if it rains .
②意志（品质）(n.)
The old woman has a strong will.
③愿望(n.)
against one`s will违反某人的意愿
8.well
①好地(adv)
He can play football very well.
②井(n.)
The water in the well is very cool.
初中英语“一词多义”重点词汇全汇总!
A 1.accident: ① 事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street. ② 意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally) 2.appear: ① 出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失) ② 好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends. 3.apply: ① 申请（for）(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job. ② 运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class. 4.arm 手臂 (n.) 武装(v) Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！ Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。 5.area: ① 地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living? ② 面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer. 6.ask（熟义：问）vt．要求 The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室 7.attend（熟义：出席）vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗 Mr．Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。 If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？ B 1.break:
英语一词多义
一词多义 addict coca addict巧克力控drug addict吸毒者 address 1. This letter is addressed to you.这封信(地址)是写给你的 2. He addressed to me他对我说话 admit 1. admit defeat承认失败 2. admit sb. to membership加入 3. be admitted into the club 被录取 agree w ith 1. I can’t agree with you.同意 2. The climate here can’t agree with me.我不适应这里的气候。 air air his view 发表他的看法 It was aired live to more than a hundred countries around the world. 转播 apply 申请，应用applicant 申请人application申请，应用 arm 1. take up arms 拿起武器2. be armed with …用……武装，装备有 article 1.文章 2. 冠词 3. He examined the articles in the bag.物品 at once I can’t make out what they are talking about. Don’t speak all at once. 同时，一起available 有效的，可得的；可利用的；空闲的 aware be aware of 知道self awareness自我意识 back 1. 背部n. 2. I back you.支持 3 . back the car 倒车 balance 1. 秤n. 2. keep one’s balance保持平衡 3. balance in cash 余额 beat 1. The team beat that one打败，战胜 2.The heart beats fast. 跳动 3 beat the wings 拍打 bill 钞票，账单，法案 board 董事会boarding school 寄宿学校 board a plane乘坐飞机on board a train/ship在火车/轮船上 break 1. ten-minutes’ break休息10分钟lunch break午休时间 2.break a record 打破记录 3.break the news宣布消息 capital 资金；首都；大写 change 1. Do you have small change? 零钱 2.Great changes have taken place.变化 charge free of charge免费charge sb $150 收某人150元 charge sb控告charge a battery给电池充电 Charge!冲锋rechargeable batteries充电电池 in charge (of) 负责，管理in the charge of由……负责，受管理 chest 胸膛a medicine chest 药箱 a picnic chest野餐饭盒 class 1. the middle class中产阶级first class头等，第一流Class One company 1.I enjoy your company.陪伴in the company of him由他陪伴conductor 1. 售票员 2. 指挥 3. 导体 content 1. be content with sth. 满意be content to do 甘愿/乐意做某事 2. the content of the text 内容 course 1. in the course of the class在上课过程中 2.golf course球场 3. ten-course meals一道菜 4.summer course课程 cover 1. cover the distance of 200 miles 走/行驶/飞过……一段路程
高考英语熟词生义词汇整理
高考英语熟词生义词汇整理 从近几年的高考英语试题中可发现高考命题非常重视对常用词汇较少使用意义的考查，这个点能够从单项选择和完形填空中均可看出。很多考生因不懂这些熟词的“新含义”而出现思维堵塞的现象，这严重地影响了考生对题干乃至全文的准确理解，给他们造成了不应有的失分。英语中的一词多义现象是普遍存有的。下面举例近几年高考中出现的对这种词汇的考查： 例如：2001年全国卷中第26题： We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it_____ very well． A．worked out B．tried out C．went on D．carried on 准确答案为A。此处work out的词义为“（情况）发展……”、“实行……”。 too hard. A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push(逼迫，敦促) 本来push表示推的意思。 A. received B. admitted(准许进入，准许加入俱乐部，组织等；接收入学) C, turned D. moved admit 本来表示承认 山东卷2009：-Do you have enough to _______all your daily expenses?
-Oh ,yes, enough and to spare..(闲置的，不用的，闲钱) A. cover (钱充足----之用) B. spend C, fill D. offer 2009湖北卷：Some parents are just too protective. They want to _______their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A. spot B. dismiss C, shelter( 保护，庇护) D. distinguish Shelter 本意：居所，住处，遮蔽物，庇护处 2008年山东卷：The fact that she never apologized________a lot about what kind of person she is . A. says (显示，表明) B. talks C. appears D. declares 2008湖北卷：Though having lived abroad for years , many Chinese still ________the traditional customs. A. perform B. possess C. observe(遵守规则，法律等) D. support 2009年山东卷完型填空41：I can still remember he was always wearing (流露，面带)a smile and willing to help. （2011浙江）9. The professor could tell by the _____ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. A. cold B. blank （“茫然 的”） C. innocent D. fresh A
英语单词一词多义归纳
一词多义归纳（三） 1.work作品 2.yield:屈从于或者妥协 3.plague:烦扰，肆虐 4.plain:十足，彻底，浅显易懂,平凡。 5.plant:（重工业）工厂，电站；造纸厂 paper plant；power plant 发电厂 6.Play：戏剧 7.plug away at something:埋头。 8.plunge:急速下降，下跌。 9.point:目的，意义。 10.poke fun at someone:拿… 寻开心。 11.policy:原则。 12.p olish:雕琢，完善。 13.pop:pop up含义为“突然出现”。 14.pose:造成，形成，通常表达消极的含义 15.post:“岗位，职位”。v.邮寄，寄送；刊登，发布在 poster海报 16.power:电力，动力。 Power failure 断电； 17.practice:惯例，（长期一贯的）做法。 18.practise:长期，大范围地开展。 19.prescribe:规定，命令。 20.press:“出版社，新闻界”。 The Press Conference 记者招待会 21.present:出席的，在场的 be present at the conference. 22.preserve:n. 权利，所专有的东西 special preserves 特殊的权利 25.program:“教学或其他重要的活动和项目”。 26.project:作为名词的含义是“ 大型建设项目”，与program “大型活动性项目”正好相对。 27.promise:动词是“有前途，有指望”，因此“ promising ”是形容词，“有前途的”含义。 28.prompt:“敦促，鼓励”。 29.propose:动词是“提议”，比如“ propose a toast ”是“提议大家干一杯”。 30.provided that:连词，“只要”。 31.province n. 领域，范围 34.panel n. 面，板；控制板，仪表盘；专门小组 Judge panel 裁判团。 35.proceeding n. [pl.] 会议录，学报 36.pattern：样式v. 模仿，仿制 37.particular：特别的引申：讲究的，挑剔的 be particular about：对…讲究 38.pool：水池v. 集资合资 40.provision：供应，提供条款或规定according to the provision’s contract：根据合同的条款 42.property：财产; 性质，性能 Many plants have medical properties. 很多植物有药性/医疗性能。 43.quarrel:吵架，争吵，中文可以翻译成“争论”。 46.rate:“速度，比率”。at any rate:“无论如何”。
英语中最多义的10个词汇
中文里面有很多多义词，英文中也不例外。例如最多义的run有179个意思。今天我们就来学习意思最多的英文词汇前十名。 10 English Words with the most multiple meanings José is in his third and final week with me on a home stay full immersion course and has come to the conclusion that the English Language is extremely confusing and frustrating! Especially when it comes to all those words that have multiple meanings. I have to confess that he has got a point. Take the word “run” for example. It has 179 meanings according to https://www.360docs.net/doc/2e10286689.html, whilst the word “take” has 127 definitions! The following infographic that was compiled by Kaplan International together with https://www.360docs.net/doc/2e10286689.html, highlights the 10 English words with the most meanings in the English Language. You can view this infographic here on the Kaplan website. Kaplan has taken each word and categorised them according to the different parts of speech, for example, verb, noun, adverb, adjective and so on as well as verb phrases and idioms. As this lis t is very long, I’ve decided to break this list in two parts. 1. RUN Verb ■My dog loves to run about in the park (move quickly with legs) ■She runs a very successful business (manages) ■The bus company runs a regular weekend service (offer a service) ■Don’t leave your car engine running/ try running the computer programme and see if it works (machine: working) Noun
英语中的一词多义
1. After taking a shot with his bow, the archer took a bow. bow: ① n. 弓② n. 鞠躬奇速英语 2. I had to console my mom after I sold her console. console: ① v. 安慰，抚慰② n. 落地柜；靠墙摆放的小桌子 3. No one could believe how much produce our garden could produce. produce: ① n. 产品，农产品② v. 生产，出产 4. There's no dessert in the desert for those who desert. dessert: n. 甜点 desert: ① n. 沙漠② v. 擅离（职守），逃跑 5. The family was hoping their live plants would live. live: ① a. 活的，有生命的② v. 活着 6. There's simply no use for something you can't use. use: ① n. 用处② v. 使用 7. They were going to project the project at the local theater. project: ① v. 放映② n. 方案；科研项目 8. It's not easy to resume work without a resume. resume: ① v. 重新开始② n. 简历 9. The band booked the studio to record their record. record: ① v. 录制② n. 唱片 10. The salesman was standing so close it was impossible to close the door. close: ① adv. 靠近地② v. 关 11. The rebel seized the opportunity to rebel. rebel: ① n. 造反者② v. 造反，反抗 12. The artist worked for hours to perfect the nearly perfect work. perfect: ① v. 使完美② a. 完美的 13. The sport agent's resigning affected the star's resigning. resigning: ① n. 辞职② n. 委托奇速英语 14. The incense incensed the customers. inc ense: ① n. 香，焚香时的烟② v. 激怒，使愤怒 下面来让大家混乱一下，看看例句中的这些词汇现象的专业术语叫什么：Homophone 同音异义词 Homograph 同形异义词
考研核心词汇及熟词生义汇总
容易忽略的熟词生义（500个） above / beyond: 介词，后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示“无法做到”，例如：“above comprehension”的意思是“无法理解”。 in the absence of something: “缺少，没有”，用于替代“in short of”或者“be lacking in”。be absorbed in something: “专心从事”。 abuse: 用在物品词后面表示“过量使用”，用在有生命的事物后面则表示“虐待”。 have access to something: 这个短语最常用的意思是“to have something that you can use”，就是“能够用到”，当然，要根据它后面接的单词来判断其中文含义，比如“have access to town”表示“有道路通往市区”，“have access to the teacher”则是“有条件向老师请教”，而“have access to the Internet”则表示“有上网条件”。 accessible / available: 形容词，中文的含义同上。 by accident: 介词词组，属于副词用法，修饰动作，意思是“偶然”。 accommodate: 英文解释为“to accept someone's opinions and try to do what they want, especially when their opinions or needs are different from yours”或者“to get used to a new situation or to make yourself do this”，因此中文的意思是“接受；适应”。 account: 名词，“解释，解说，叙述”。 account for: 本身是“解释说明”的含义，但在使用时可以翻译成“是…的原因”。此外，在数字概念上表示“占…份额，比重”。 acknowledge: 这个词有两个常用含义，“向某个人表示感谢”或“承认”。 acquire: 这个词的中文非常灵活，通常由后面跟随的名词决定，如“acquire bad habits”就是“养成坏习惯”的含义。在商业用语中，该词则表示“吞并”。其名词形式acquisition也有这个含义。action: 在军事用语中可以表示“战斗”。 in action: 表示“正在起作用”。 adapt: 动词，在科技用语中表示“（将某个领域的研究成果）应用于（另一领域）”。 address somebody: “对某人说话，发言”。 adopt: 动词有“收养”的意思。 afford: 用法非常灵活，总的来讲表示“承担不起”，后面可以接表示金钱，时间或者情感的词汇。cannot afford to: 英文解释为“if you cannot afford to do something, you must not do it because it could cause serious problems for you”，所以这个词组的中文应当理解为“不应当，一定不要做”。 agent: 目前的含义主要指“行政职能机构”，比如美国的很多国家机构都叫agency，另外在生物化学领域，这个词翻译成“介质，载体”，而在计算机英语中则是“服务器”。 agree with: “使人或者身体的某个部分觉得舒适”。 agreeable: “惬意，令人愉快，恰倒好处”。 agreement: 在阅读文章时通常是“一致的意见”这个含义。 air: 名词有“气氛”的含义，动词则表示“公开表达或发表”。
【精选】高中高考英语《重要单词一词多义》汇总
【精选】高中高考英语 《重要单词一词多义》汇总 A (1) B (2) C (2) D (5) E (6) F (6) G (8) H (9) I (9) J (10) K (10) L (10) M (12) N (13) O (13) P (14) R (16) S (17) T (20) W (21)
A 1.accident: ①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street. ②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally) 2.appear: ①出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失) ②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends. 3.apply: ①申请（for）(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job. ②运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class. 4.arm 手臂(n.) 武装(v) Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！ Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。 5.area: ①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living? ②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer. 6.ask （熟义：问）vt．要求 The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室 7.attend （熟义：出席）vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗
高中英语词汇一词多义
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8．build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材 One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence. You're right，Josh.He may have a small build(身材)． 9．cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因；事业，目标 Even with a staff of22volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to50hours a week to his cause(事业)． 10．cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的 Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)． 11．coach n．教练→v.辅导，指导 She coached(指导)me in playing football. 12．count n．&v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要 It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)． 13．course n．课程；过程→n.一道菜 The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons. 14．cover v．覆盖→v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访n.书刊封面，封皮
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* board n.木板 n.委员会，伙食 * bond n.联结，结合物 n.公债，债券，契约 * breakdown n.破裂 n.分类，（精神等）衰竭 * case n.箱子，情况 n.病例，案例 （an infectious case 传染病例）cast v.掷，投 n.演员表 chart n.&v.(制)图表 v.详细计划 cheap a.便宜的 a.低劣的 cock n.公鸡 n.龙头，开关 code n.代码，代号 n.法典，法规 * coherent a.黏着的 a.（讨论中）一致的 * column n.圆柱，柱状物 n.（报刊中的）专栏 * condition n.情况 v.被----制约 * consideration n.考虑 n.理由，因素，补偿 * counter n.计算器 a.&ad.相反的（地） cover v.覆盖 v.给….保险;采访 deliver v.交付 v.履行,兑现(诺言) discount v.打折 v.漠视,对…不全信 * distinct a.不同的 a.清楚的,明白的 * down ad.向下 v.吞下 * establish v.建立…机构 v.确认,证实 * exploit v.开发,剥削 n.功劳,功绩 fancy n.想象,奇想,想象力 a.(食品等)高贵的 (fancy prices 高价) fantastic colloq. Excellent,extraordinary * fellowship n.伙伴,友谊 n.奖学金 * figure n.数字,图形,图表,体态,相貌 v.出现(in);推断(on) (to figure in history 在历史上留名 They ~~d on your arriving.他们预料你会来) * finance n.财政,金融 v.为…提供资金
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绝大多数的英语单词都会有少则四、五个，多则二十、三十多个的中文意思，这在给我们具体使用时带来了极大的困难。让我们对英语单词的使用无所 适从，总感觉英语单词的意思太多、太灵活，让我们摸不着头脑，不知道如何 学习和使用，只有通过大量的句子，文章，听写等等不断练习体会，才能慢慢 的体会到那种模模糊糊的，说不清楚的英语单词真正的“根本含义”。 理解记单词解决方案：理解记单词充分利用左脑的理解记忆能力，通过详 尽的分析得出结论，每一个英语单词都有一个最最根本的含义，我们理解记单 词叫做“根意”，在英汉翻译中，由于英汉表达习惯不同，不能把英语单词的 根意，不做任何处理地应用在不同的上下文中，而是必须根据不同的上下文， 给出不同的“译意”，使其符合汉语习惯。这些给出的译意（翻译出来的众多 意思）就是我们通常所理解的“一词多义”。 我们只要善加利用左脑超强的理解能力，那么我们对英语单词的融会贯通、学以致用就不会难。我们理解记单词会通过左脑超强的理解能力做理性分析， 让您掌握每一个英语单词意义产生的根源所在，那么在以后的实际应用英语单 词的过程中就会无往而不利。再也不会出现英语单词使用难的问题。
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