周考英语试卷(含答案解析)

高一年级周末统测

英语试卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who will the man ask for help?

A.A policeman

B. A postman

C. A firefighter

2. Where has the man hurt?

A.His right leg

B. His left leg

C. His left foot

3. When did the man get married?

A. In 2006

B. In 1990

C. In 1998

4. How does the man sound?

A.Displeased

B. Bored

C. Satisfied

5.What does the man advise the woman to do?

A.Choose another jacket

B. Check on the computer

C. Buy a belt

第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.What does the man think of life 100 years ago?

A.Healthy

B. Boring

C. Simple

7.What does the woman think was good 100 years ago?

A.The entertainment

B. The clothes

C. The food

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.In a restaurant

B. At home

C. In a supermarket

9.What does the woman say about the foods?

A.They are good bargains

B.They are of high quality

C.They can be stored for long

10.What does the woman ask the man to do?

A.Call a taxi for her

B. Take a taxi back home

C. Carry the groceries to the car

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Why is the starting time great for the man?

A. He can do many things in the morning

B. He doesn’t need to get up early

C. He can have lunch at home

12. What is the worst thing for the man?

A. He has to stand for hours

B. He can’t just speak normally

C. He has to collect the food from the kitchen

13. What can we know about the man?

A. He wants to change for a better job

B. He isn’t patient to his customers

C. He likes making the burgers

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Neighbors

B. Schoolmates

C. Relatives

15. Why did the woman stay up late last night?

A. To welcome her parents

B. To wait for her brother

C. To have a party

16. Who gave the family speech last night?

A. The woman

B. The woman’s father

C. The woman’s mother

17. What does the woman’s brother do?

A. A student

B. A cook

C. A teacher

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Why did the speaker start a running club for women?

A. To train women runners for the race

B. To make money to have her back cured

C. To help them discover the fun of running

19. Why did the women join the running club?

A. To lose weight

B. To kill time

C. To become confident

20. How does the speaker feel about the women runners?

A. Worried

B. Unconcerned

C. Pleased

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

In Singapore, art is more than what meets the eye. Galleries and museums here are not just places to be inspired, but also homes to distinctive souvenirs. Take home

well-designed pieces that reflect your personality.

Singapore Tyler Print Institute (STPI)

41 Robertson Quay, Singapore 238236. +65 6336 3663.

Mon.- Fri. 10 am-7 pm; Sat. 9 am-6 pm

STPI is a space for experimentation of print and paper. Walk through the gallery and join other art lovers in developing an appreciation of print and paper art practice. STPI allows you to own a piece of the work produced by artists at the gallery workshops.

Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM)

11 Marina Boulevard, Singapore 018940.+65 6514 0111.

Mon-Thur. 10 am-8 pm; Fri -Sun. 10 am-11 pm

From lighting to parasol (阳伞) the Red Dot Design Museum presents

award-winning products and design concepts from over 30 countries. Head to the

Design museum shop, there are many interesting design objects and collections sourced

from all over the world.

National Gallery Singapore (NGS)

1 St. Andrews Rd. Singapore 178957. +65 6271 7000.

Mon. - Thur., Sat. -Sun 10 am-7 pm; Fri. 10 am-9 pm

NGS occupies two major landmarks - the former Supreme Court and City Hall -

and features over 8,000 artworks, which is the largest public display of modern

Southeast Asian art and culture. It is also a home to a host of international exhibitions . that have inspired the world and will be remembered for years to come.

Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM)

23-B Coleman Street, Singapore 179807. +65 6337 3888.

Daily 10 am - 7 pm

Fascinated by stamps? SPM features postage stamps dating all the way back from

the 1830s. Enjoy this vibrant museum’s in-depth presentation of local and international

postal history. Send Singapore-inspired postcards or collect miniature postboxes from

Singapore and around the world. Charming souvenirs at the museum store will make

creative decorations for your home or office.

21. Which number is available if you have any question on Red dot design Museum?

A. +65 6336 3663

B. +65 6514 0111.

C. +65 6271 7000.

D. +65 6337 3888.

22. Where can you go if you are fond of stamps?

A. Singapore Tyler Print Institute.

B. Red Dot Design Museum.

C. National Gallery Singapore.

D. Singapore Philatelic Museum.

23. Where is this passage most likely to be found?

A. In a travel guide.

B. In a report.

C. In a textbook.

D. In a novel.

B

At the age of seven, while his friends were spending their allowance on things like candy and toys, Jose Adolfo Quisocola was busy saving money for basic purchases. To try to get his peers (同龄人) to do the same, the boy from Peru came up with the idea of an eco-bank, the Bartselana Student Bank, which allows kids of all ages to become financially independent while also helping the environment.

Set up in 2012, the bank is the world’s first bank for kids. To become a member, a kid has to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal. Once accepted, all bank “partners” are required to deposit at least one additional kilogram of recyclables on a monthly basis and observe other requirements, such as attending financial education and environmental management workshops.

The waste accumulated is sold to local recycling companies, which, thanks to Jose’s efforts, pay a higher-than-market rate for everything brought in by the bank members. The money received is placed in the personal account where they collect until the savings goal is reached. The account holder can then withdraw the money, or choose to leave it and make it continue to grow for a bigger target. “At the beginning, my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project,” Jose recalls. “They did not understand that we are not the future of the country but its present. Luckily, I had the support of the school headmaster and an assistant in my class.”

The boy’s efforts paid off, and by 2013, the bank had over 200 members, who brought in one ton of recyclable waste. Today, the eco-bank, which now has the support of several local institutions, boasts ten educational centers. They are designed to teach over 3,000 students, aged 10 to 18, to become financially independent, use their money wisely, and help the environment.

Not surprisingly, Jose’s efforts have earned him several national and international awards. On November 20. 2018, Jose won Children’s Climate Prize, which comes with a medal and $5,500 in prize money and is given to a child or youth who has

accomplished an extraordinary achievement for the climate or environment.

24. Why did Jose set up the bank?

A. To raise money and set up a recycling company.

B. To buy necessities and donate them to needy kids.

C. To save much money and protect the environment.

D. To educate the students and help them win prizes.

25. How can a kid be admitted to the eco-bank?

A. By donating to the eco-bank.

B. By sending in an application.

C. By turning in one kilogram of waste in a month.

D. By presenting a savings goal and a certain amount of waste.

26. How did the teachers feel about Jose’s program at first?

A. Doubtful.

B. Excited.

C. Moved.

D. Unworried.

27. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

A. How the environment is improved.

B. What the project has achieved.

C. How tons of waste has been recycled.

D. What support the local institutions get.

C

Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn’t long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East-- the ancient custom of tonic food.

Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s health or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame (芝麻) oil hotpot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the

body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach(菠菜), are seen as “hot”, while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes (小萝卜) are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or”cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.

The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as the wolfberry (枸杞子), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.

So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of pig brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.

28. What is the present situation of tonic food?

A. It is catching less attention.

B. It is enjoyed by many young people.

C. It is well known worldwide.

D. It is becoming increasingly popular.

29. What is believed to benefit new mothers?

A. Fruit tea.

B. Chinese cabbage.

C. Sesame oil hotpot.

D. Pig brain soup.

30. Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in Paragraph 3?

A. Medicine.

B. Restaurant.

C. Education.

D. Fashion.

31. What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. The Charm of Chinese Cuisine.

B. The Popularity of Tonic Food.

C. An Introduction to Chinese Tonic Food.

D. Differences Between Hot Food and Cold Food.

D

Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his time at Hebron High School in Texas. But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Mandarin(普通话) class, he quickly changed his mind.

“I thought Mandarin would be more beneficial than Latin,” said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language.

He speaks Mandarin to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media posts from his Chinese-speaking friends. While it’s a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career. “Chinese is a good language to know, especially with China becoming a growing power,” he said.

Many experts agree that proficiency(熟练) in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy.

“People are looking at China as our next economic competitor, and interest in Mandarin is growing fast,” said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council(议会) on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. “We’re seeing it in all parts of the country.”

Abbott predicts that as many as 100,000 students are now studying Mandarin in public and private schools throughout the US. She said the US government has designated (指定) Mandarin as an “important needs” language and provides professional development programs for teachers. “Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness,” Abbott added.

At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes set up in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas has been the home of a Confucius Institute for 10 years. It sponsors Confucius Classrooms at 21 local public and private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Mandarin.

32. Why did Thomas Cheatham decide to study Mandarin instead of Latin?

A. Mandarin was easier to learn than Latin.

B. Mandarin could be helpful to his future career.

C. Mandarin might help him learn more about China.

D. Mandarin could enable him to study computer engineering.

33. The underlined word “edge” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.

A. a slight advantage

B. the outside limit

C. a sharp tone of voice

D. an exciting quality

34. Which of the following statements might Marty Abbott agree with?

A. Mandarin should be taught in classrooms throughout the US.

B. Those skilled at Chinese will be the most competitive in the future.

C. The US government’s policy has helped popularize Mandarin in the US.

D. Americans learn Mandarin because they worry about their national security.

35. What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?

A. The rising popularity of Mandarin among American students.

B. The great benefits of learning Mandarin for American students.

C. The influence of China’s growing power on American education.

D. The effect of Confucius Institutes in promoting Mandarin in the US.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Win V otes in a School Election

In many ways, school elections are just like elections anywhere else. ___36___ You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you.

● Decide what position to run for. ___37___ Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do once you get there. There are limits to what you can do while in office, so knowing your responsibilities can keep you from making foolish campaign promises that you can’t keep.

● __38___ Talk to your friends about running, make sure they think it is a good

idea, and ask for their help in running. You won’t be able to do this alone. It looks good if the people who know you best will vote for you. Your network can also help with more practical activities, such as designing and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you.

● Advertise yourself. You and your campaign team should make posters, T-shirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if you don’t get to talk to them. __39___

● Encourage people to vote. Sometimes the hardest thing is actually getting people to participate in the election. __40___ Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote.

A. Create a network.

B. Argue with people.

C. Therefore, they will eventually vote for someone else.

D. Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school.

E. Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities.

F. To win over voters you need to reach out to as many voters as possible.

G. The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My father always told me: "All work is noble." He wasn't ____41____ , but he earned a reasonable living. Thanks to his ____42____ , I was able to go to Art College. I, however, wanted to do something ___43____ , something more interesting--I was special！

After graduation, I moved to New York in search of a graphic designer job. It was winter and, ever the optimist, I'd only brought enough money to ____44____ myself for about a month. I wasn't ____45____ --I was sure I'd find a fantastic job immediately.

Within a few weeks, though, I found myself wandering around the streets having

been ____46____ by every design office in town. My hostel ____47____ was almost gone and I hadn't eaten in days. “How had I reached this point？”I wondered as I

____48____ in my thin jacket.

I was just about to ____49____ when my dad called. He suggested that I get a job in a ____50____ until something else came along. At first, pride made me ____51____. But I was cold, hungry, and unwilling to go home feeling ____52____ and defeated.

I entered an expensive-looking cafe near one of the design offices that had turned me away and asked the manager if they were ____53____. She said they were

____54____, and offered me a job right away.

____55____ , I found that I really enjoyed serving people. I started making big

____56____ right away. Later, the manager learned that I had a design ____57____ and asked me to design the cafe menus. That led to a part-time job at an advertising company.

Previously, I'd have never considered being a ___58____, but there I was. I

____59____ got my dream design job, but that winter I learned not to make

____60____ about work.

41. A. concerned B. wealthy C. generous D. caring

42. A. education B. time C. power D. effort

43. A. different B. simple C. strange D. safe

44. A. entertain B. protect C. support D. identify

45. A. disappointed B. worried C. helpless D. alone

46. A. rejected B. annoyed C. restricted D. invited

47. A. host B. room C. contract D. rent

48. A. waited B. trembled C. regretted D. sweated

49. A. show off B. settle down C. give up D. set out

50. A. library B. gallery C. factory D. restaurant

51. A. hesitate B. agree C. continue D. reply

52. A. relieved B. ashamed C. secure D. lonely

53. A. hiring B. working C. serving D. checking

54. A. reasonable B. popular C. overstaffed D. shorthanded

55. A. Hopefully B. Undoubtedly C. Surprisingly D. Obviously

56. A. designs B. contacts C. meals D. tips

57. A. hobby B. company C. background D. task

58. A. waiter B. designer C. director D. manager

59. A. simply B. nearly C. eventually D. temporarily

60. A. preparations B. assumptions C. changes D. suggestions 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读短句，根据所给中文释义在空白处填入1个适当的单词或写出括号内所给单词的正确形式。

61. Imagine you can speak English as _____________ (流利地) as you speak your first language.

62. The various new _____________ (功能) will win the equipment great love and popularity.

63. England is the largest of the four countries, and for _____________ (方便) it is divided roughly (大致) into three zones.

64. I was _____________ (认可) by the program as “Star Student” because of the time and effort I’d put into it.

65. Bungee jumping is _____________ adventure and the excitement lasts for days.

66. In order to function well in is job, Joseph is anxious to attend lectures to develop his writing skills such as wording and paragraph _____________ (organise).

67. _____________ (major) in science can help me achieve my childhood ambition of becoming a scientist

68. You can tell by the slightly _____________ (confuse) look on their faces that nothing in the tourist attraction seems to match the map.

69. Progress _____________ (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.

70. -- I’m in search of a nearby place for holiday. Any good ideas?

-- How about the skiing club? It is _____________ easy reach of the city.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写以下作文。文

中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删

的除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I used to be a person who hates exercising. But after I started playing baseball, I

attracted by the sport. Therefore, I cut down on most of my spare time, like shopping.

Though it wasn’t a easy thing for me, I needed to make more of an effort than others, I

enjoy the feeling of work with my teammates as well as the time we spend it together.

There is a proverb that goes, “The process is much beautiful than the outcome.”

I am a beginner in this sport. Sometimes people will look down on me, and it

doesn’t matter. It will only make me keep trying. Only with practising over and over

again do I believe I can catch up with other fantastic player one day. The challenge

encourages myself to go on.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom得知你在暑假期间参加了由学校组织的研究性

学习和旅行体验相结合的研学之旅(study trip)，发邮件向你询问相关情况，请你回

复邮件。内容包括：

1.你去过的地方；

2.你的收获；

3.你对此次活动的评价。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

How is everything going?

______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

周末统测英语参考答案

听力：

1~5 ABBAA 6~10 BCCAB 11~15 BAAAC 16~20 CACAC

阅读理解：

A

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。文章给读者提供了四个新加坡的博物馆或者画廊，这些地方不仅可以参观,还可以把精心设计的礼品带回家。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章中的Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM)11 Marina Boulevard, Singapore 018940.+65 6514 0111.（RDDM位于新加坡滨海大道，联系电话+65 6514 0111）可知，如果有任何关于RDDM的问题，可以拨打+65 6514 0111。故选B项。【22题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM)….Fascinated by stamps? SPM features postage stamps dating all the way back from the 1830s.（对邮票着迷吗？SPM以展出邮票为特征，最早的邮票可以追溯到1830s）可知，如果是邮票爱好者会去SPM。故选D项。

【23题详解】

推理判断题。本文主要列举了四个新加坡的博物馆或画廊的相关情况，所以最有可能在旅游指南里找到。故选A项。

B

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了12岁的秘鲁男孩成立一家生态银行，让所有年龄的孩子既能在经济上变得独立和明智，也能对环境有所帮助，这家银行得到了人们的高度赞赏。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中的the Bartselana Student Bank, which allows kids of all ages to become economically independent and financially wise while helping the

environment.（这家银行让所有年龄的孩子既能在经济上变得独立和明智，也能对环境有所帮助）可知，成立生态银行的目的是提高孩子们存钱和保护环境的意识。故选C项。

【25题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第二段的To become a member, a kid has to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal.（为了成为成员，孩子必须上交至少5公斤的固体垃圾和设定存款目标）可知，想要成为银行成员，孩子必须上交一定量的固体垃圾并且设定存款目标。故选D项。

【26题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的. “At the beginning, my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project,” Jose recalls.（他回忆到“刚开始时，我的老师认为我疯了，或者认为一个孩子不可能承担这个项目”）可知，最开始老师对他能否做这样的事表示怀疑。故选A项。

【27题详解】

主旨大意题。根据本段第一句The boy’s efforts paid off, and by 2013, the bank had over 200 members, who brought in one ton of recyclable waste.（男孩的努力得到了回报，到2013银行的会员超过了200个，这些孩子上交了1吨可循环利用垃圾）可知，本段主要讲生态银行经过几年发展的结果。B.What the project has achieved(这个项目的成就),符合本段大意。故选B项。

C

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统滋补品的现状，功效以及滋补品对现代餐饮业的影响。

28题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East- the ancient custom of tonic food.（中国的一个有趣的饮食概念--滋补品--西方人几乎闻所未闻，同时也被东方的年轻人慢慢忘却）可知，中国的滋补品不仅外国人不知道，我们东方人也快要把它给忘了，也就是说滋补

品越来越不受关注了。A. It is catching less attention.（它几乎不受关注）符合题意。

故选A项。

【29题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第二段中For instance, it was once the custom for new

mothers to eat a sesame (芝麻) oil hotpot every day for the first month after giving birth. 的It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve

circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body.（举例来说，过去有个习俗，产妇在生产完的头一个月每天都要吃芝麻油火锅。人们认为它对肌肉有益，可以减少疼痛，改善循环，促进排汗，温暖身体）可知，芝麻油火锅对产妇有益。故选C 项。

【30题详解】

词意猜测题。The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as the wolfberry (枸杞子), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish.（利用滋补品强身健体的习俗也影响了餐饮行业。中草药，例如枸杞子，可以在很多餐馆的食谱中找到，要么加在茶里要么加在菜里）可知，文中提到的catering industry和下文的餐馆相关，所以可以推断是餐饮业。故选B项。

【31题详解】

主旨大意题。根据文章第一段提出滋补品，以及第二段的Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s health or avoid sickness.（滋补品是一种提高健康或避免疾病的食物）和第三段的The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry.（利用滋补品强身健体的习俗也影响了餐饮行业）可知，本文主要介绍了滋补品的功效和对餐饮业的影响。C. An Introduction to Chinese Tonic Food.（对中国滋补品的介绍）可以作为标题概括本文大意。故选C项。

D

【解析】

本文主要以一个美国学生的经历为例来讲述随着中国经济的发展，普通话在美国校园很流行，这是中国在世界舞台上地位上升的一个反映。许多美国学生认为学习中文能够在今后职业发展的道路上有所帮助，美国政府对中文的重视也促使更

多的学生学习中文。

【32题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段中的While it’s a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career.可知，Thomas希望中文能够在他今后职业发展的道路上对他有所帮助。故选B。

【33题详解】

词义猜测题。根据本句句意可知，汉语是一门全世界10亿人说的语言，专家认为掌握了它的人会在全球经济中有优势，故选项A符合题意。

【34题详解】

细节理解题。根据She said the US government has designated (指定) Mandarin as an “important needs”language and provides professional development programs for teachers. 可知，美国政府的政策促进了普通话在美国的普及，故选C。

【35题详解】

主旨大意题。纵观全文，主要介绍了美国学生学习中文热情升温的现象，分析了出现该现象的背景和原因，故选A。

七选五:

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章就如何在学校选举中获胜提出了四条有用的建议

【36题详解】

该空后句You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you.（你也需要努力来确定人们知道你是谁，知道为什么选你）。F. To win over voters you need to reach out to as many voters as possible.（为了赢得选票你需要接触尽可能多的投票人）上下句联系紧密，两句中的need to（需要…）和also need to(还需要…)构成了两个递进关系的句子，都在讲为了赢得选票所要做的事，逻辑严密。故选F项。

【37题详解】

该空下句Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do

once you get there.（确保你知道职位的职能，确保你获得职位之后你知道自己能做什么）。E. Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities.（学生组织有很多不同职能的办公室）和下句承接自然，逻辑严密，因为办公室职能不同，所以弄清楚自己想申请的职位才能到正确办公室做相应的事。故选E项。【38题详解】

该空选择中心句。根据下文Your network can also help with more practical activities, such as designing and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you.（你的人脉网络也可以帮你处理更多实践活动，例如设计，制作海报，在同学那儿为你拉票）可知，本段主要讲让竞选者建立人脉网络。A. Create a network.（建立人脉网络）符合本段内容，可以作为本段中心句。故选A项。

【39题详解】

该空上句You and your campaign team should make posters, T-shirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if you don’t get to talk to them.（你和你的竞选团队要制作海报，T恤和一些能让其它同学知道你名字的东西，即使你不和他们交谈）G. The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make.（最重要的是要把你的名字和职位印在你们制作的每样东西上），前句提到制作东西和让别人记得你的名字，后句立刻谈到把名字印在制作的东西上，这两句承接自然，符合逻辑。故选G项。

【40题详解】

该空下句，Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote.（让人们熟悉你，因此他们就会足够信任你然后把选票投给你）。D. Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school.(尽可能多得与全校的人交流)与下句承接自然：因为和别人交流，然后才能让别人熟悉你并且投票给你。且两句在句式上相同，都是祈使句。故选D项。

完形填空：

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。作者父亲总是告诉他一切工作都是高尚的，作者的父亲有自己合理的生活，而作者却想尝试一些不同的工作。于是毕业后去了纽约市寻找设计

工作，作者非常乐观自己会找到一个很棒的设计的工作，因此只带了够过一个月的钱。结果几周后，作者却被镇上所有的设计办公室拒之门外。正当走投无路想要放弃时，父亲打来电话告诉作者先去餐厅打工。作者听从了建议，结果发现自己很喜欢为他人服务，并因此赚到了很多的小费。最终也通过餐厅得到了自己梦想的设计工作。作者最后学会了不要对工作做任何假设。

【41题详解】

考查形容词。A. concerned关心的；B. wealthy富有的；C. generous大方的；D. caring 关心的。句意：他不富有，但他的生活还算过得去。故选B。

【42题详解】

考查名词。A. education教育；B. time时间；C. power力量；D. effort努力。句意：由于他的努力，我得以上艺术学院。故选D。

【43题详解】

考查形容词。A. different不同的；B. simple简单的；C. strange陌生的；D. safe安全的。句意：然而,我想做些不同的事情,更有趣的事情！故选A。

【44题详解】

考查动词。A. entertain娱乐；B. protect 保护；C. support支持；D. identify确定。根据下文for about a month可知作者只带了足够养活自己的一个月的钱。support oneself“自食其力；养活自己”，故选C。

【45题详解】

考查形容词。A. disappointed失望的；B. worried担心的；C. helpless无助的；D. alone 独自的。根据下文I was sure I'd find a fantastic job immediately.可知作者确信自己会找到好工作，因此一点也不担心。故选B。

【46题详解】

考查动词。A. rejected拒绝；B. annoyed惹恼；C. restricted限制；D. invited邀请。句意：然而，几周后，我发现自己在街上闲逛，却被镇上所有的设计办公室拒之门外。故选A。

【47题详解】

考查名词。A. host主人；B. room房间；C. contract合同；D. rent租金。句意：我的旅社房租几乎没了，我已经好几天没吃东西了。故选D。