中考英语完形填空专项训练题一(附答案)
中考英语完形填空专项训练题一（附答案）
1.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
My sister and I weren't exactly what you would call close. I used to think everything she did was
1 , and always followed her and her friends around, hoping to be
2 , but there isn't much room in a thirteen-year-old's life for a troublesome ten-year-old sister. Over time, we became
3 living in the same house, eating together but never communicating.
4 last year when she told me she'd study abroad for ten months, I wasn't too upset.
That first night after she 5 , I sat in my room and tried to do homework. I couldn't shake the feeling that something was missing. Sitting there, I realized just now 6 it was without her in the house. I cried that night. I cried over all the years we had 7 trying to live our own lives and paying no attention to each other's. 8 as the night passed slowly, my tears changed to tears of new beginnings.
I 9 the phone and called her halfway across the world.
"Hello?" Her voice sounded as if it came from the room nearby and not South Africa.
"Hey, Tova. It's me, Sara. I 10 called to tell you I love you." My words came out in a rush. I knew that if I stopped in the middle, I wouldn't have the 11 to continue. "I know we aren't as close as some sisters, but that doesn't mean I'm not 12 you."
For a long time, there was only 13 on the other end. Finally, she spoke. "I've been sitting here, all alone, thinking about you back home," she said. "Your voice makes me feel as if I'm right there with you." And before she hung up she said, very 14 just as I had, "I love you, too."
I'm counting down the days until my sister returns home, so I can say, "I'm so glad to have
15 home".
1. A. wrong B. surprising C. perfect D. scary
2. A. hidden B. interviewed C. included D. praised
3. A. strangers B. friends C. relatives D. classmates
4. A. Because B. Unless C. If D. So
5. A. died B. left C. returned D. failed
6. A. different B. peaceful C. comfortable D. joyful
7. A. wasted B. enjoyed C. avoided D. imagined
8. A. Whether B. But C. Although D. Since
9. A. took up B. picked up C. looked up D. hung up
10. A. just B. still C. never D. almost
11. A. time B. chance C. courage D. choice
12. A. leaving B. encouraging C. inviting D. missing
13. A. noise B. laughter C. music D. silence
14. A. happily B. quickly C. normally D. wisely
15. A. her B. me C. you D. it
2.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.
When Levi Strauss arrived in the United States from Bavaria, he was only seven teen, poor and knew very
1 English. Like most immigrants(移民) , he was looking for a better life. So, he went to California to
2 gold in 1849.
3 he planned to open a shop in San Francisco, he took many goods with him, included a large
4 of canvas(大量帆布), He hoped to sell it, However, business was not
5 he had expected. One day, when he sat in cafe in a small town, he had an idea He saw a man with a hole in the leg of his trousers and suddenly realized what Californians needed for the hard and rough work they were doing-good,
6 trousers.
1. A. little B. some C. few D. easy
2. A. find B. look C. discover D. seek
3. A. Though B. Unless C. If D. Because
4. A. quantity B. amounts C. number D. numbers
5. A. as far as B. as well C. as good as D. as soon as
6. A. thin B. strong C. black D. big
3.阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项使文章完整、通顺。
Erica dreamed many times about going fishing. But her father wouldn't 1 . "It's much
2 dangerous for you," he'd say. Erica tried to change her father's mind.
3 her father only said, "I don't want you to be unhappy. I'm just worried about you."
Erica couldn't understand 4 her father wouldn't let her go fishing. She could swim very well—much better than some of her friends.
"You said I should always 5 new things," Erica said to her father. "You said that that's the 6 way people grow inside."
Erica's father said, "But sometimes a new thing can be dangerous."
"Is going on boats dangerous?" asked Erica. "Then why do you do it？Benny Nathan is younger than I am. But he goes fishing all the time."
Erica's father said, "But you're not as 7 as Benny."
Erica knew her 8 weren't very strong. But her arms were. She had to
9 her father that she was strong.
That Saturday 10 Benny came over, Erica asked him to race her in the swimming pool. Her father came along to 11 .
"This is a special 12 , " Erica said. "You can only use your arms, not your legs."
Benny started off quickly, but soon his arms became 13 . Erica began to pull ahead. She got to the end of the pool 14 .
After the race was over, Erica's father said, "I was wrong. You can take care of yourself— on a
15 , or other places."
Two days later, she was on a boat heading out to the deep sea. Her father was sleeping next to her on a chair.
1. A. want B. hope C. agree D. like
2. A. too B. very C. enough D. more
3. A. As B. Befor C. But D. When
4. A. why B. how C. that D. if
5. A. try B. buy C. use D. give
6. A. other B. fast C. different D. only
7. A. strong B. tall C. young D. small
8. A. hands B. feet C. legs D. eyes
9. A. tell B. show C. teach D. call
10. A. before B. until C. because D. when
11. A. welcome B. wait C. watch D. choose
12. A. race B. sport C. subject D. exercise
13. A. short B. tired C. thin D. busy
14. A. first B. second C. last D. most
15. A. train B. plane C. boat D. bus
4.完形填空
Do you want to be a successful person? One of the 1 of successful people is that they have good habits. The good habits help them to be successful. What are good habits? 2 can you get into good habits? Here are some suggestions for you.
First, everyone 3 his advantages. You should always look for the
4 points in people and learn from them.
Second, you should try to learn new 5 every day. Reading a newspaper or
6 pages of a book every day also helps you.
Third, 7 "the day in the right way. When you get up in the morning, look
8 yourself in the mirror and tell yourself you must keep your good habits today.
Fourth, make a plan to achieve your goal. Making a plan is the 9 important step to achieve your goal. Each day you should follow the plan so that you are able to achieve your goal.
Last, no 10 what good habits you decide to have, you should try to keep them. Then you can live a successful and happy life.
1. A. reason B. secret C. secrets D. decisions
2. A. How B. Why C. When D. Who
3. A. are B. is C. have D. has
4. A. well B. good C. weak D. bad
5. A. service B. things C. food D. websites
6. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
7. A. end B. finish C. start D. arrive
8. A. like B. up C. after D. at
9. A. most B. many C. much D. more
10. A. mistake B. matter C. stress D. energy
5.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Mount Qomolangma, also known as Mt.Everest, is the world's highest mountain. In 1960, three Chinese climbers reached the top of Qomolangma from the north side, which 1 as the most challenging side of the mountain. They were the first Chinese team to 2 climb Mount Qomolangma's north side. Fifteen years later, another Chinese expedition team climbed the 3 side again. The movie The Climbers features the two generations of Chinese mountaineers 4 climbed to the top Mount Qomolangma from the dangerous north side in 1960 and 1975.
We can learn 5 more behind the amazing moments in the movie. Wu Jing, one of the leading 6 in the movie, said he experienced a bad cold and altitude sickness(高原反应) during filming in Qinghai, but he said that it was important to have 7 experience. "It is important to understand
8 difficult it was for these mountaineers and how they valued the honor to climb the highest mountain," added Wu. In the movie, there are many moments when people feel like 9 . The movie has hit the screens in cinemas across China, North America and the United Kingdom. Many people resonate(共鸣) with The Climbers10 each one of us is actually a climber in life.
1. A. knows B. is known C. known D. know
2. A. succeed B. successful C. successfully D. success
3. A. east B. south C. west D. north
4. A. which B. who C. where D. whose
5. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
6. A. drivers B. actors C. teachers D. cooks
7. A. such an B. so C. such a D. /
8. A. how B. what C. why D. when
9. A. crying B. to cry C. cry D. cries
10. A. but B. so C. and D. because
6.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Lucy and Matt's mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were 1 last Monday evening.
Mum 2 and said, "I 3 do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad
4 your dinner."
"Oh no!" said Matt, "Dad 5 cook !"
The family 6 some food in the kitchen cupboards. They found some onion, potatos and
7 .
"What can we make with these?" asked Matt. "I'm very 8 ! I think I could eat a horse!" Then Lucy said,
"I know! We can make 9 ."Matt was not happy. He said "I don't like soup. I want pasta and meatballs!"
"Sorry, Matt," Dad said. "We haven't got any pasta or meatballs. We 10 have these vegetables to eat for dinner."
Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the 11 of them sat down and started eating. Lucy asked Matt.
"So, 12 do you think?" "It's fantastic! I 13 it!" Matt answered.
"Can I have 14 bowl of soup, please?" 15 they all laughed. What an able cook Dad is!
1. A. at home B. in a zoo C. on a farm D. in a restaurant
2. A. phoned B. came C. arrived D. left
3. A. had to B. have to C. didn't have to D. don't have to
4. A. to eat B. to buy C. to make D. to finish
5. A. won't B. mustn't C. needn't D. can't
6. A. look for B. looked for C. is looking for D. have looked
7. A. apples B. meat C. carrots D. fish
8. A. tired B. excited C. sad D. hungry
9. A. soup B. salad C. meatballs D. hamburgers
10. A. hardly B. only C. still D. even
11. A. two B. three C. four D. five
12. A. what B. how C. why D. when
13. A. don't care about B. hate C. love D. can't stand
14. A. other B. the other C. others D. another
15. A. Or B. But C. And D. Because
7.完形填空
One day a boy 1 his home to find the Bird of Happiness. He 2 the bird to bring warmth, flowers and trees to his village.
Before long, he met a monster(怪兽) with a black beard(胡子) The monster asked him 3 he was going. The boy told him. "I'll tell you where it is," the monster said, "but you must kill someone for me. If you don't, I'll take away all your food and drink. "The boy 4 , so the monster took all of them away.
Before long, the boy was very 5 and thirsty. Then he met a monster with a white beard. "I'll tell you where the Bird of Happiness is," the monster said, "but you must blind someone 6 me. If you don't, I'll blind you. "The boy refused, and the monster blinded him.
At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived. He lay before the bird, near death.
Then the bird touched his eyes and he could 7 again. The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home. 8 the bird landed in the boy's 9 , the countryside all around turned green. Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace. It was all 10
the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them.
1. A. got to B. left C. missed
2. A. wanted B. had C. made
3. A. what B. when C. where
4. A. agreed B. refused C. answered
5. A. hungry B. excited C. full
6. A. to B. for C. of
7. A. listen B. see C. speak
8. A. As soon as B. Though C. If
9. A. factory B. village C. school
10. A. when B. so C. because
8.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A Meaningful Gift
Emily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course(公民课程), she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.
One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would
1 an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.
Emily 2 awkwardly(别扭地)in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, "Good afternoon. I'm Emily."
"Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please." Mrs. Blair replied.
Then, 3 filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.
"Tell me about yourself, Emily," Mrs. Blair said suddenly.
"Well," Emily started, "I don't have any grandparents, so I can't relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. I'm here mainly because I have to 4 here to get a good grade for my Civics class."
Mrs. Blair didn't seem to 5 . "Many people, especially teens, don't seem to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and I'm going to change that about you. Ask me anything."
Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, "What was your job?"
"I was a Broadway star in the 1950s." Mrs. Blair answered.
"Cool! Can you tell me about it?" Emily asked, amazed.
Mrs. Blair smiled. "Back then, only the lead actress had the honor to wear a 6 bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it."
Emily smiled along with Mts. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively. She had become so interested in Mrs. Blair's 7 that she decided to come earlier the next day.
Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really 8 to say goodbye.
"Don't be sad. You can still visit me," Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily," It's my gift to you."
Emily 9 opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. "It's the bracelet that you wore. Thank you!" Emily said, with tears in her eyes. "I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free."
On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and made
a 10 that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.
1. A. waste B. spend C. plan D. exercise
2. A. asked B. sat C. stood D. danced
3. A. warmth B. sadness C. happiness D. silence
4. A. study B. live C. volunteer D. play
5. A. mind B. fear C. insist D. regret
6. A. strange B. special C. common D. private
7. A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. jokes
8. A. upset B. confused C. surprised D. nervous
9. A. proudly B. secretly C. worriedly D. carefully
10. A. promise B. change C. judgment D. choice
9.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tony was a 15-year-old boy living with his little sister, Jane. Their parents had passed away long ago. Tony
1 Jane by himself.
One day, Tony woke up at 3 in the morning as usual. When Jane was 2 alone, Tony left their little house m deliver(递送) the newspaper. As he did so, he found something unusual. One
3 was sitting in front of his house. Tony was so
4 that he stopped to look at him closely. It was a very
5 morning and he looked very old.
The poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with. Tony went into his house to get the old man a blanket (毯子), 6 there were no extra blankets. Tony thought bard and took his father's
7 . It was the only thing of his father's that he had left. Tony wrote a short 8 . "Sir, I routed you sleeping in front of my house. This is 9 father's coat. I hope it fits you well " He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work. When he
10 three hours later, both the man and the coat were gone. Tony thought that it was the
11 thing he could have done with his father's coat.
That afternoon, Tony hurried home after school because Jane was 12 alone. However, Jane and the old man were standing in front of the house, and Jane shouted to Tony, "Brother! He's our
13 !"
The grandfather smiled and said, "Tony. I have been looking for you all around the country for eight years. I'm not 14 . But I can take care of you two. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know what a 15 person my grandson is. This coat was the very one that I gave my own son, a long time ago."
1. A. looked for B. waited for C. looked after D. worried about
2. A. singing B. sleeping C. eating D. reading
3. A. old man B. little girl C. little boy D. old woman
4. A. angry B. bored C. excited D. surprised
5. A. windy B. icy C. rainy D. sunny
6. A. then B. so C. and D. but
7. A. blanket B. coat C. shirt D. sweater
8. A. diary B. poem C. note D. story
9. A. his B. my C. her D. your
10. A. came back B. got to school C. got to work D. left home
11. A. biggest B. funniest C. best D. craziest
12. A. in the hospital B. in the shop C. at school D. at home
13. A. father B. uncle C. brother D. grandfather
14. A. rich B. poor C. old D. busy
15. A. clever B. brave C. kind D. serious
答案
一、完形填空
1. （1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）D；（14）B；（15）C；
2. （1）A；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；
3. （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；
4. （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；
5. （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）A；（10）D；
6. （1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）C；
7. （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
8. （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；
9. （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；
英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典
英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics （营养品、补品） to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse （配偶） or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less. After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation. 1. A. it B. them C. that 2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable 3. A. too B. also C. either 4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations 5. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing 6. A. But B. Although C. Because 7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up 8. A. more B. less C. many 9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably 10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on 【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物，还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为。 （1）代词辨析。句意：记住通常中国人不会在给礼物的那个人面前打开礼物的。根据Chinese people will not open the gift，可知此处礼物是单数名词，上文出现的单数名词在下文出现时用it代替，it它；that那个；them它们，故选A。 （2）形容词辨析。句意：为了表示尊敬，说明礼物是什么是很必要的。根据常识可知，说明礼物表达的意义是很必要的，necessary必要的；careful细心的；comfortable，舒服的，故选A。
2020中考英语——完形填空专练(一)
完形填空专练（一） 先通读下面三篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A My family I have five brothers and sisters, and I'm the second oldest. When we were young, it was fun living with a lot of people, but sometimes it could be a 1 . With so many people, the house was never 2 .It's hard for me to fall asleep before midnight. What's more, I often lost things, and I always had to 3 my turn to use the bathroom. My job In general, I enjoy my work. I'm a ticket seller in a theatre, so I 4 work in the evenings, and especially at weekends. I meet a lot of interesting people, and I don't have to pay for 5 . That's one of the reasons why I love my job since I enjoy watching movies. My studies I go to 6 classes in the morning. Many of the other students in my class work in the evenings, so we have a lot 7 . I study Chinese because I want to learn more about the big country. My free time I read a lot and I 8 play the guitar. At the weekend, I meet some friends and we go bike-riding together. 9 the weather's bad, we go and play music or watch a movie at a friend's house. I 10 spending time with my friends. ( )1. A. habit B. choice C. decision D. problem ( )2. A. tidy B. dark C. peaceful D. beautiful ( )3. A. ask for B. wait for C. look for D. prepare for ( )4. A. easily B. luckily C. usually D. probably ( )5. A. books B. clothes C. meals D. tickets ( )6. A. art B. music C. history D. language
中考英语完形填空专项练习经典
中考英语完形填空专项练习经典 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since. I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 . Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg （假肢）, so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself. People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery" My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are. 1. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into 2. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg 3. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill 4. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising 5. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely 6. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although 7. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts 8. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept 9. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer 10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty
历年中考英语完形填空常用词汇词组归纳总结
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