现在进行时知识点讲解及相关习题
现在进行时：
一．定义
表示现在正在进行的动作. They are playing football now. 二．结构: 主语+(am, is, are ) + 动词的ing+其他We are watching TV.
三．时间状语
now, right now, at the moment等时间状语连用。会与look，listen连用，表示正在进行的动作。
At the moment he is reading an interesting book.
Listen! Someone is singing in the next room.
四．用法
用法例句
表示目前发生(进行)的动作(不指状态) Listen! She is singing in the next room.
表示目前阶段正在进行，而此刻不一定在进行的动作They are planting trees these days.
五．现在进行时动词结构(am/is/are + 动词的-ing形式)
Is Am Are 用法第三人称单数第一人称单数第二人称及复数
肯定式She is watching TV. I am watching TV. You are watching
TV.
否定式She is not watching
TV. I am not watching
TV.
You are not
watching TV.
疑问式Is she watching TV? Are you watching
TV? Are you watching TV?
简略回答Yes, she is. / No, she
isn’t.
Yes, I am. / No, I’m
not.
Yes, I am. / No, I’m
not.
3. 动词的ing形式也叫“现在分词”，它的规律如下：
情况构成规则举例一般的动词在词尾加–ing play→playing
以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词先去掉词尾字母e，再
加–ing
type→typing;
dance→dancing
以字母ie结尾的动词改词尾的ie 为–ying lie→lying; die→dying
重读闭音节结尾的动词双写词尾的辅音字母，
再加–ing
running, stopping, sitting
现在进行时表示将来
现在进行时除表示正在进行的动作之外还可以表示即将发生的动作或在最后按计划或安排打算要进行的动作，这时一般带一个表示将来时间的状语，但有时上下文较明确的情况下无需指出时间。能用现在进行时表示将来时的动词仅限于少量主要表示方位移动的动词。如：come, go, leave, die, start, arrive, get, stay, travel,
do, work, give, reach, return, play, have, meet, take, get to, see off 等。
如：They are playing some folk music next. 他们下面将演奏一些民间乐曲。
We are having an English party tonight. 今晚我们要开英语晚会。
A foreign teacher is arriving at 6:00. Is anyone meeting him at the airport?
外教六点到，有人去接他么？
某些表示感觉或状态的动词，如：love, like, prefer, hate, see, know 等一般不用现在进行时。
如：Lucy prefers art to science.
定义：现在进行时一般表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作,简称动词ing形式，由be(am/is/are)+动词ing(也叫现在分词)构成谓语，be是助动词，帮助构成时态、语态及语气、否定句和疑问句。
句型结构：
1）肯定句：主+be+动词ing+……
2）否定句：主+be+not+动词ing+……
3）一般疑问句：Be+主+动词ing+……？Yes, 主+be. No, 主+be not.
4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ 相应be动词+ 主语+ 动词ing ……？eg. What are you doing? 你正在干什么？Who is singing a song? 谁在唱歌呢？Why are they cleaning their room?他们为什么在打扫房间？
现在进行时特殊疑问句的答语
回答特殊疑问时，根据不同的疑问词的情况来决定回答方式。回答what提问时，答语是现在进行时的肯定形式；回答who 提问时，只需说明主语是谁，再加相应的be动词即可。
eg. What is he doing? He is writing a letter.他正在干什么？他正在写信。Who is swimming in the lake? Jim is. 谁正在湖里游泳？吉姆正在游泳。
句型变化见下例：They are reading an English book.(肯)
→They are not reading an English book. （否）
→Are they reading an English book? （一般）
Yes, they are. No,they aren’t.（肯定，否定回答）
→They are reading an English book. （提问）
→What are they doing?
Lisa and Tim are waiting for a bus.(肯)
→ Lisa and Tim are not waiting for a bus.（否）
→Are Lisa and Tim waiting for a bus? （一般）
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
→Lisa and Tim are waiting for a bus.（提问）
→What are Lisa and Tim waiting for?
→Lisa and Tim are waiting for a bus.（提问）
Who are waiting for a bus?
动词ing（也叫动词现在分词）的变化规则
1.一般在动词后直接加上-ing。例如：work→working, do→doing, talk→talking,drink→drinkin g，watch→watching, draw→drawing eat→eating
2. 以不发音e结尾的动词应先去掉e然后加-ing。例如：write→writing, skate→skating have→having dance→dancing take→taking make→making
3.以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y加-ing。例如：lie→lying, die→dying
4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果该单词末尾只有一个辅音字母，则应先双写该辅音字母，再加-ing。例如：begin→beginning, run→running,swim→swimming,shop→shopping,get→getting,put→putting,forget→frogetting,sit→sitting要双写的动词一般满足下面三个条件：①单词末尾的字母结构是“辅+元+辅”；②上述结构中的元音字母发短元音；③单词末尾的音节重读。例如：run→running, begin→beginning
要点综述：现在进行时的基本用法
1）表示此时此刻现在进行的动作。与之连用的时间状语有“now”“at the/this moment”（现在、正在），“look （看），listen （听），”：
Now, the students are having an English class. 同学们现在上英语课。
The teacher is teaching them English at the moment. 老师正在教他们英语。
2）表示现阶段正在进行的动作，但说话的此刻不一定正在进行。与之连用的时间状语有“these days”（最近/这些天）this week （这个星期）, this month（这个月）：
I’m studying English these days. 最近我一直在学英语。
3）现在always，等副词连用，表示说话人带有赞赏或抱怨感***彩：be always doing sth 总是做……He is always talking at class.他上课时总是说话。
要点综述：现在进行时的使用场合（使用现在进行时的标志词）1.当句中出现的表示时间的词是now, at the moment (此刻、现在)，look （看），listen（听），can’t you see(你看不见吗)，it’s +几点钟（现在是几点钟）等时，表示句子要说明的是现在正在发生的事，动词应用现在进行时。
【例如】：①Linda's brother is watching TV in his bedroom now.琳达的哥哥现在正在他的卧室里看电视。
②We're far from home. What are our parents doing at the moment?
③Look! Maria and Tom are dancing under the tree.看！玛丽亚和
汤姆正在树下跳舞。
④Listen! Our English teacher is singing the popular English song.
听！我们英语老师正在唱那首流行的英文歌曲。
⑤Many children are swimming in the river. Can't you see?许多小孩在河里游泳，你难道看不见吗？
⑥It’s nine o’clock. We are having classes.现在是九点钟，我们正在上课。
2.当句中出现的时间状语是these days（这些天）, this week（这个星期）, this month（这个月）等时，如果句子所要表达的意义是在这一阶段正在发生的事，则动词应用现在进行时。
【例如】：①These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm. 这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。
②They're having a test this week. 这一周他们在进行一次考试。
③Mr Cheng is visiting our village this month. 这个月程先生在我们村访问。
3.注意根据上下文的暗示，句子的谓语动词可能应用现在进行时。
【例如】：①—Where is Mr Wang?—王先生在哪儿？
— Oh, he is reading a newspaper in the office.—噢，他正在办公室看报。（问句询问王先生在哪儿，应说明他现在在哪儿，故答
句应说明他现在正在做的事，用现在进行时。）
②Is that boy Jack?—那个男孩是杰克吗？
— No. Jack is doing his homework in the classroom. —不是，杰克正在教室做作业呢。（答句中说明的杰克做作业的情况应发生在现在，应用现在进行时。）
③Be quiet, my father is listening to the radio.安静，我父亲正在听收音机。（父亲听收音机的情况正在发生，应用现在进行时。）要特别注意有些动词没有进行时态
1、表示状态、思想、感情和感觉的动词，如：see, hear, love, know, want, hope, think等，没有进行时态。
2、当have/has作为“拥有”时，没有进行时态，但表示“开会，吃饭，玩得高兴”等意思时，可以用进行时表达。
eg. I am having a good time. （这才是正确的句子）
练习:
一. 按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：________________ __________
__一般疑问句：_____________________ ____肯定回答：
____________________ ____ __否定回答：__________________________对
“is playing basketball”提问：______ ______ ____ __________
对“The boy”提问：__________________
2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句：___________ _____
____________一般疑问句：__________________ _______肯定回答：
___________________ _______否定回答：________________________对“are
singing”提问：_________________ _________
对“in the classroom”提问：____________________
_ _____
3. she, the window, open, now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
____________________________ ____
_ _____
4. The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问) _______________
_____
5The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)
_________________________________ _
___
6. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句) ___________ ___
_ ____
7. You are doing your homework.(用“I”作主语改写句子)
_____________________ _____ ___________ _
8 they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
_______________________________ __ _
____
9.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)
二、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1.work________ ___ sing______ ____ play____ ____ study____
____
2.dance_______ ___ have_____ _____ write____ ______ take____
____
3.run_______ ___ sit_ ______shop_______ ___swim_____ ____put
4.lie________ eat draw do read
三. 单项选择
( )1.我在照看孩子。
(A)I am looking after the baby. (B)I'm look aftering the baby.
(C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby.
( )2. ______ friend's making ______ a kite.
(A)I, me (B)My ,my (C)My, me (D)His, his
( )3. Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?
(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having
( )4. Look!The twins ______ their mother do the housework.
(A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking
( )5. ______ are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where
( )6. She _____ something these days? (A)write (B)writing (C)is writing (D)writes
( )7. 你在干什么?(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing?(D)What do you do?
( )8.can’t you see, she __. (A) reading(B) is reading(C) are reading (D)reads
( )9. 我正在听他说话.(A)I listening to him.(B)I'm listening to him.
(C)I'm listen to him.(D)I'm listening him.
( )10. They are ______ their clothes.(A)put on (B)puting on (C))putting on
( )11. Listen! She ______ in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing
( )12. At the moment Jim ______ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing
( )13.It’s 7:40. They . A sleep B sleeps C are sleeping Dare sleep
( )14. They______TV in the evening. They aren’t doing their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching
( )15. Be quiet.The children _____ _ books. (A) is reading (B)are reading (C)read the (D) are readding
( )16. They are flying kites.
(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.
( ) 17. Look,They are swimming in the river. I want ______ you. (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help
( )18.The man ___ __ near the house at the moment. A work (B)works (C)working (D)is working
( )19.This week, Lucy is _____ a new bike. (A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing
( )20.Where is Jim? He . (A)runing (B)running (C)is running (D)runs
( )21.Is she Jane? No, Jane TV. (A)watching (B) are watching (C)is watching (D) is watching
( )22 He isn’t writing. He . A eats B is eatting C is eating
D eating
四. 用现在进行时完成下列句子
1. What _________ you __________ (do)? I _________ ____ (sing) an English song.
2. What ________ he ______ ______ (mend)?. He ________ ______ (mend) a car.
3. _____ _ you _______ ___ (fly) a kite? Yes, _______
4.______ she ___________ (sit) in the boat?
5 .______ you _____________ (ask) questions?
6. We _______________ (play) games now.
7. I (have) a friend. Look, she (have )an English class. She likes (have) apples.But now she ( not have ) apples.
五. 将下列句子变成现在进行时：
（1）Where do you work? I work in a factory.
(2) He studies in a school.
(3) They don’t watch TV every day.
(4) Who read English every morning.
六. 翻译下列句子：
（1）我正在写信。
（2）谁正在洗衣服？他。
（3）Tom正在踢足球吗？不，没有。
（4）Sarah现在没有打扫房间。
现在进行时态专项语法练
II. 用括号中动词的适当形式填空：
1. My parents _______（watch）TV now.
2. Look. Three boys _______（run）.
3. What _______ your mother _______（do）now?
4. _______ your dog _______ now?（sleep）
5. _______ you _______（listen）to music? Yes, I am.
6. Look, Miss Chen _______ football.（play）
7. Tom and his sister _______（wait）for you over there.
8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_______（have）a test.
9. Listen, someone _______（sing）in the classroom.
10. ——Where is Zhang Yan?
——She _______（talk）with her teacher in the teacher’s office. III. 选择填空：
（）1. Who ______ over there now?
A. singing
B. are sing
C. is singing
（）2. It’s nine ten. The students ______ a music class.
A. have
B. having
C. are having
（）3. Listen! The boy _______.
A. crying
B. is crying
C. cries
（）4. Don’t talk here. Grandparents ______.
A. sleep
B. is sleeping
C. are sleeping
（）5. Is the man _______ tea or milk?
A. drinks
B. drink
C. drinking
IV. 按要求进行句型转换：
1. Look! Lily is dancing.（改为一般疑问句）
________________________________________________
2. Kate is looking for her watch.（改为否定句）
________________________________________________
3. Mrs White is watching TV.（对划线部分提问）
________________________________________________
4. I am doing homework.（改为否定句）
________________________________________________
5. They are waiting for you at the library.（就划线部分提问）
________________________________________________
V. 根据中文提示完成句子：
1. 小花不是在写作业，她在画画。
Xiao Hua ______ ______ homework. She ______ ______ pictures.
2. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。
Miss Li ______ ______ a red dress today.
3. 你爷爷在看报纸吗？
______ your grandpa ______ the newspaper?
4. Tom和Jim在做什么？
______ ______ Tom and Jim ______?
5. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球？
______ they ______ basketball ______ volleyball?
6. 孩子们在干什么？他们在唱歌、跳舞。
______ ______ the children ______? They ______ ______ and ______.
7. 你喜欢跑步吗？不。
______ you ______ ______? No, ______ ______.
VI. 改错：
1. People like swiming in summer.（）
______________________________________________________
2. He is going to go the park with his mom. （）
______________________________________________________
3. Are you listen to me?（）
______________________________________________________
4. I not writing a letter.（）
______________________________________________________
5. Is she still helping Li Ling?（）
______________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 将下列句子译成英语：
1. 在这张照片中，我的小弟弟在吃冰淇淋。
______________________________________________________
2. 你在等谁？
______________________________________________________
3. 现在，他们在打篮球吗？
______________________________________________________
4. 我正在打扫教室。
______________________________________________________
5. 那个男孩不是在弹吉它。
______________________________________________________
Ⅷ. 在A、B栏中找出相应接应语：
A
B
（）1. What language do you speak? a. Korea. （）2. How are you? b. Yes, I am. （）3. Where are you from? c. No, he doesn’t.
（）4. Do you like apples? d. It’s 8:00.（）5. Are you watching TV? e. French. （）6. Does your brother have a toy plane? f. At 9:00 p.m.
（）7. What time is it now? g. Yes, I do. （）8. What time do you usually go to bed? h. Fine, thank you.
Ⅸ. 阅读理解：
Mr Going-to-do Every Saturday John talks to Mr Smith. He always says he is going to do something.“I’m going to clean my house today,”he says, or“I’m
going to wash my car tomorrow,”or“These trees in front of my house are too big. I’m going to cut them down next week.”
Mr Smith usually says,“Are you, John?”H e knows his friend is not going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says,“Well, excuse me, John. I’m going to do some work in the house.”And he does.
Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick. “Are you going to do some thing? Then do it! Don’t be another‘Mr Going-to-do’.”
注释：always adv. 总是，一直 usuallyadv. 通常
another a.& pron. 另一，又一 in front of 在……之前 cut down 砍
难句释疑：
Don’t be another“Mr Going-to-do.”
别当另一个“将要做先生”。
根据短文内容，判断句子正确（T）或错误（F）
（）1. John is a very hard-working（勤奋的）man.
（）2. Mr Smith likes talking to John very much.
（）3. Mr Smith knows his friend very well.
（）4. John has only one son-Dick.
（）5. Mr Smith wants his son to be another“Mr Going-to-do”.
中考英语现在进行时知识点总结
中考英语现在进行时知识点总结 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom? —No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom. A. was watching B. watched C. am watching D. watch 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你刚才听到有人敲门了吗？——没有，我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。A. was watching过去进行时；B. watched一般过去时；C. am watching 现在进行时；D. watch观看，动词原形。根据Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No,可推知刚才有人敲门时我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。所以该句强调的是过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作，确定时态为过去进行时态，其构成为was/were＋现在分词，根据主语是I，故助动词用was，watch的现在分词为watching，故填was watching，故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。 2．The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 3．A woman with two children ________ along the street at the moment. A. is walking B. are walking C. walk D. walks 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一个带着两个孩子的女人此刻正走在大街上。with连接的两个名词作主语是，谓语与with前的名词保持一致。即句子的主语是 a woman，谓语动词用单数，结合at the moment （此刻）可知要用现在进行时，故选A。 【点评】考查主谓一致和现在进行时。 4．Lucy practices singing every evening. Listen, she so loudly. A. is singing B. sings C. sang D. singing 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：露西每天练习唱歌。听，她唱得那么大声。根据动词listen，可知这里是此时正在进行的动作，用现在进行时：be+doing，结合句意，故答案为A。 【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握进行时的结构和用法。
现在进行时练习题及答案
现在进行时练习题 一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式。 1）give______ 2）skate______ 3）draw______ 4）tell______ 5）ring______ 6）wear______ 7）get______ 8）put______ 9）hit______ 10）stop______ 11）keep______ 12）hurt______ 13）know______ 14）lie______ 15）die______ 16）begin______17）forget______ 18）close______ 19）see______ 20）carry______ 二、用现在进行时连写句子。 1）Li Ping; learn; to; speak; English; (.) 3）they; watch ;a football match; on TV; (.) 4）he; look; out of the window; (.) 5）look; the dog; sleep; (.) 6）listen; the baby; cry; (.) 7）they; have a meeting; at seven o'clock; (.) 8）the students; prepare for; an English test; now; (.) 三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句。 1）Mike is climbing the hill. 2）We are having an English lesson now. 3）Li Ping is jumping like a monkey. 4）The students are reading the text now. 5）I am studying English. 6）He is closing the window. 四、对划线部分提问。 1）The baby is listening to the music. 2）I am looking for a jacket for my son. 3）She is smiling to herself in the mirror. 4）The boys are visiting the history museum. 5）The old man is sleeping right now.
现在进行时易错题集锦
现在进行时易错题集锦 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows. A．operated B．had been operating C．was operating D．am operating 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。句意：我在那家农场上班快四年了，我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知，用现在进行时态，故选D。 考点：考查时态 2．I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Saturday? A．am leaving; takes off B．Leave; takes off C．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off 【答案】A 【解析】 答案：A考查时态。第一空用现在进行时表将来；第二空飞机航班时刻表用一般现在时。 3．—Have you seen recently? —No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday. A．had B．have had C．am having D．was having 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：---你最近见过Sean吗？ ---不，但是我周五要和他一起吃饭。A．had一般过去时；B．have had现在完成时；C．am having是现在进行时表将来；D．was having 过去将来时。根据No 和on Friday推测，应该是将来要做的事，故选C。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。 4．— Why do you do volunteer work in the North—West? — I_____ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts. A．was trying B．have tried C．am trying D．tried 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。句意：--你为什么选择去西北地区做志愿服务？--通过我的努力，我正在努力改善那里孩子们的生活。过去进行时用来指过去的某个时刻正在发生的事情，根
现在进行时讲解
现在进行时讲解 基本用法： （1）表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。 （2）也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 （二）谓语构成：be (am/ is/ are)＋v-ing（动词的现在分词） I’m watching TV now. They’re playing football. （三）现在分词的构成。 （1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。 go→going ask →asking look→looking （2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。 have →having take→taking make→making write→writing （3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。 get→getting sit→sitting put→putting run→running swim→swimming begin→beginning shop→shopping （四）现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 （1）肯定式：be＋v-ing She is singing in the next room. （2）否定式：be＋not＋v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room. （3）一般问句：be动词提前。 肯定答语Yes，主语＋be，否定答语No，主语＋be not。 Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not. （4）特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他？ What is the old man doing under the tree? 对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句？ Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for? 三. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 （一）现在进行时表示动作的暂时性，而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性 I am watching TV now. （暂时性） I watch TV every day. （经常性） （二）现在进行时可表示短暂性动作，而一般现在时表示长久性动作。 Lucy is living in Beijing.（短时间居住） Lucy lives in Beijing. （长久性居住） （三）现在进行时表示的动作可带有感情色彩，而一般现在时所表述的动作通常是事实。You’re always forgetting the most important things. （责备） He is always helping others. （赞扬） He often helps others. （事实） （四）有些动词不能用进行时，know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want, think, hope, have, believe, agree, hear, see, notice，等等。这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。 I have a lot of friends here. She wants to buy a new bike. 【典型例题】 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Look! There __________(be) a lot of people over there. What __________they __________
一般现在时和现在进行时知识点
一般现在时 一般现在时第一节——基本知识 一般现在时表示经常重复性的动作或是存在的状态。 例如：他喜欢睡觉。He likes sleeping. I’m a teacher.（状态） 我经常在周末去看望祖父母。I often go to see my grandparents at the weekend.(重复性的动作) 标志词： always usually often sometimes never everyday everyweek at+时间on+Sundays (解释at+时间——at five o’clock at a quarter past seven等表示具体的几点几分 解释on+Sundays——on加表示星期的单词包括Monday Tuesday等) 标志词的作用： 1.做题时，帮助孩子迅速确定这句话的时态，填入相应的动词形式 2.初期学习，标志词是可以准确对应时态的，但是随着知识的加深，一个标志词变不只代表这一种时态，这时候，就需要把标志词这个拐杖扔掉了。所以标志词的学习，就是让孩子有时态的意识，并熟知各大时态动词的形式，乃至以后，这句话中没有标志词了，孩子也会正确表达出符合此句话意境（时态）的句子。 一般现在时动词形式： 1.be原形am is are You are a boy. I am a thin girl. The Whites are at the beach. He is collecting shells. 2.动词原形及单三 Sally usually does(单三) her homework in her bedroom. We have(原形)dinner together. 什么是单三? 单三就是人称的第三人称单数。如果人称是单三，那么动词也得跟着变单三。 判断方法 除了I和you这两个单词之外的所有单数意义的词I you 单数复数 （单三） 做个小练习——找单三 a girl photos a bowl she I he water it the tree Mary a fat dog they leaf you leaves we three boys May Tony man men the desk English class a red hat 动词变单三 记不记得判断出人称是单三了动词也得跟着变单三啊 动词变单三的方法和名词变复数是一样的。一.大部分的单词直接加s 二.以ch sh s x结尾的动词加es 三.辅音加y改y为ies 四.以o结尾的加es 举例： 一．直接加s put-puts open--opens dance--dances 二．加es watch--watches wash--washes plus--pluses 三．辅音加y 改y为ies fly--flies 注意：play--plays（元音加y） 四．以o结尾加es do--does go--goes 做练习：将下列单词变单三 work________________clean_______________write_______________drink_______________ stay_______________brush_______________carry_______________pass_______________ come_______________plant_______________fly_______________play_______________ look_______________have_______________do_______________go_______________ 现在来试试做一般现在时的练习题： Judy说在前头：1.划标志词 2.记住判断人称是不是单三 3.人称是单三的话，动词得变单三啊！We often __________________(play) in the playgound.
(完整版)现在进行时考题及答案
现在进行时专项练习： 一、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 1.The boy ________ (draw)a picture now. 2.Listen .Some girls ________ (sing)in the classroom . 3.My mother__________(cook)some nice food now. 4.What_____you______(do) now? 5.Look . They _________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ________(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . 8.--What is our son doing? -- She ______ (listen ) to music. 9.It’s 5 o’ clock now. We_____________(have)supper now 10.--______Helen____________(wash )clothes? -- Yes , she is . 二、句型转换： 1. They are doing housework . 一般疑问句：__________________ 否定句： _________________ 2．The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句：__________________ 否定句： _________________ 3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_____________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)________________ 三。填空 1. What are you _____ (do) now? I _________(eat) bread. 2. It’s nine o’clock. My father______ (work) in the office. 3. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin. 4. ________he______(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He_________(play).
【初中英语】 现在进行时易错题精品资料
【初中英语】现在进行时易错题精品资料 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．Don't disturb（打扰） John now. He for the Spelling Bee Competition（拼字大赛）. A. prepares B. prepared C. will prepare D. is preparing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：现在不要打扰约翰。他正在准备拼字比赛。根据时间状语now， 强调当时的情景。可知下句要用现在进行时：am/is/are+现在分词。主语he，第三人称单数，要用is，prepare的现在分词preparing。故选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 2．We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作； B. became是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；C. is becoming现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作；D. was becoming过去进行时，表示过去某 个时间（或时间段内）正在发生的动作。根据these years可知，这里表示动作正在发生。 故选C。 3．Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it. A. use B. used C. am using D. have used 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：不要拿走字典，我正在用。本题前后两句是因果关系，根据“Don't take the dictionary away.”可知，后句应使用进行时态，故选C。 【点评】时态的辨析在于分清动词发生的时间及存在的状态。 4．—Tom, what's your dad doing? —He ________ my bike. A. repairs B. will repair C. has repaired D. is repairing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你爸爸在干什么？——他正在修我的自行车。根据what's your dad doing?可知时态用现在进行时，且结构为be+doing，repair修理，动词，其 现在分词是repairing，故选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据语境，确定动词的时态和形式。
现在进行时专题讲解修订版
现在进行时专题讲解集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
现在进行时 一、学前测试 改错 ( ) 1. Are your brother speak English ( ) 2. Does he likes to go fishing ( ) 3. He likes to plays games after class. ( ) 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. ( ) 5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. Mr. Liu ______(have) no children. 2. _______his mother ______(cook) Yes, she does. 3. My brother ___________ （like）to play football very much 4. My parents__________ (like) to read science magazines. 5. I want to _________(be) a teacher when I grow up(长大). 6. Everything _________ (go) very well. 7. Everyone __________(say) she is a good shop assistant. 8. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 二、知识讲解 知识点一： 1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。 2.标志词：(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at … 3.谓语动词的构成：be +动词-ing 4.动词-ing的构成规则
【初中英语】现在进行时知识点总结
【初中英语】现在进行时知识点总结 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．Listen, someone ________ in the next room. A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. sing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：听，有人在隔壁唱歌。listen，快听，是现在进行时的标志，be doing，故谓语是is singing，故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意listen是现在进行时的标志。 2．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子 的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 3．— Where is your cousin? — He _______ an English exam now. A. has B. had C. has had D. is having 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】由句中now可知此句为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：主语+be+动 词-ing。故选D。 【点评】考查句子的时态。 4．— Listen! Somebody is ___________ at the door. — Don't answer the door! Mom doesn't let us do it while she is out. A. standing B. knocking C. sitting D. greeting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——听，有人正在敲门。——不要开门。妈妈出去时不让我们这 样做。standing 站立；knocking敲打；sitting坐；greeting向……问好。由语境可知，敲门的 动作正在发生，因此要用现在进行时，故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。 5．Look! Some visitors _________ for the bus over there． A. are waiting B. is waiting C. waiting D. wait
【初中英语】现在进行时试题集含答案解析
【初中英语】现在进行时试题集含答案解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—May I speak to Mrs. Smith? — Sorry. She ________ a meeting now. Please call her in 30 minutes. A. has had B. had C. is having D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以跟史密斯夫人对话吗？——对不起，她正在开会。请30分钟后打来。根据前句要跟史密斯夫人对话，答句说sorry，证明史密斯夫人现在没空，她正在开会，用现在进行时，be+现在分词。故选C。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意根据语境确定时态。 2．——You look worried. What's wrong?——I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result. A. waited for B. was waiting for C. am waiting for D. will wait for 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你显得焦虑。怎么啦?一一我昨天去参加了工作面试。我在等结果。A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.过去进行时，表示过去正在进才:C.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;D.一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作。根据语境，表示现在正在焦急地等待面试的结果。用现在进行时态，故选C。 3．Listen, someone ________ in the next room. A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. sing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：听，有人在隔壁唱歌。listen，快听，是现在进行时的标志，be doing，故谓语是is singing，故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意listen是现在进行时的标志。 4．A number of students ______ football now. A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：大量学生正在踢足球。根据时间状语now，现在，可知本句时态为现在进行时，be动词+现在分词；根据主语 A number of students大量的学生，可知be 动词应用are，play的现在分词为palying。故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意掌握现在进行时的结构。 5．Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days．Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on
现在进行时易错题汇总
现在进行时易错题汇总 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．—Have you seen Jack recently? —No. He for another company now. A．is working B．had worked C．worked D．was working 【答案】A 【解析】 考查时态。根据句意及时间状语now，可知用现在进行时。句意：——你最近看到Jack 吗？——没有，他现在在另一家公司工作。 2．—Do you have any plan for this Sunday? —Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends． A．go B．am going C．went D．have gone 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意:---这个星期天你有计划吗?—是的，我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选B。 考点：考查时态 3．（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _____ in my seat. --Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry. A．sit B．are sitting C．will sit D．sat 【答案】B 【解析】 句义：—我可以看一下你的票吗？我认为你坐了我的位置。—你是对的，对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情，所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。 4．（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia ______ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century. A．had been increasingly feeling B．increasingly felt C．will increasingly feel D．is increasingly feeling 【答案】D 【解析】 句义：自从世纪之交以来，其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情，或者存在的状态，所以使用现在进行时。故D正确。
现在进行时专题讲解
现在进行时 亠、学前测试 改错 ()1. Are your brother speak En glish? ()2. Does he likes to go fishi ng? ()3. He likes to plays games after class. ()4. Mr. Wu teachs us En glish. ()5. She don 'do her homework on Sun days. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. Mr. Liu _____ (have) no childre n. 2. ______ h is mother _____ (cook)? Yes, she does. 3. My brother ___________ ( like )to play football very much 4. My parents ___________ (like) to read scienee magazines. 5. I want to ________ (be) a teacher when I grow up( 长大). 6. Everythi ng _______ (go) very well. 7. Every one ________ (say) she is a good shop assista nt. 8. He ________ (get) up at six o 'clock. 】、知识讲解 知识点一： 1. 定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。 2. 标志词：⑴时间状语now、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look、listen 、look at 3. 谓语动词的构成：be +动词-ing 4. 动词-ing的构成规则
【初中英语】现在进行时-知识点归纳与练习
【初中英语】现在进行时-知识点归纳与练习 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．Listen! The little girl singing in the room. A. are B. am C. is D. was 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：听！小女孩在房间里唱歌。根据提示词look，看，可知谓语动词要用现在进行时，am/is/are+现在分词，主语the little girl，第三人称单数，要用is，故选C。 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。注意主语与谓语在人称和数上一致。 2． Don't disturb Allen now. He ______ for the spelling competition. A. prepares B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepare 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在不要打扰艾伦。他正在为拼写比赛做准备。根据语境可知艾伦正在做准备，故用现在进行时，be doing:正在做某事.故选C。 3．We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作； B. became是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；C. is becoming现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作；D. was becoming过去进行时，表示过去某个时间（或时间段内）正在发生的动作。根据these years可知，这里表示动作正在发生。故选C。 4．Please don't make so much noise. The baby now. A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：请不要发出那么多噪音。那个婴儿现在生在睡觉。A，sleeps一般现在时。B，slept一般过去时。C，will sleep一般将来时。D，is sleeping现在进行时。根据时间副词now可知此处用现在进行时is sleeping，故选D。 【点评】本题考查是时态辨析。以及sleeps；slept；will sleep；is sleeping四种时态的用法和区别。
现在进行时练习题带答案
现在进行时练习题带答案 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．-- I am afraid I can’t help you with your project. I ________ a model these days. -- It doesn’t matter. I will finish it by myself. A．make B．will be making C．am making D．have made 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了，这几天我要做一个模型。没关系，我会自己完成。表示这几天一直要做的事情，用一般现在时表示将来，故选C 项。 考点：考查动词时态 2．Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time. A．were calling B．had called C．are calling D．call 【答案】C 【解析】 C 考察动词时态。句意：自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息，电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的hasn’t stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生，应该使用现在进行时。故C正确。 3．（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _____ in my seat. --Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry. A．sit B．are sitting C．will sit D．sat 【答案】B 【解析】 句义：—我可以看一下你的票吗？我认为你坐了我的位置。—你是对的，对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情，所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。 4．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe．A．repair B．repaired C．have repaired D．are repairing 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为工人正在修理主管道，所以水供应暂时被切断。根据语境表示，修理管道这件事正在进行，所以选D项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态
现在进行时练习题含答案
， 现在进行时 一、单项选择 1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)I'm look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby. 's making______a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his the woman ______ yellow your teacher { (A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having !The twins_____their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking the birds doing They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where she____something (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats 7.你在干什么 ) (A)What is you doing (B)What are you do (C)What are you doing (D)What do you do are you listening_____ (A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to 9.我正在听他说话. (A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him. (C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him. are_____their clothes. 】 (A)making (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on
现在进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
译林版中考英语九年级英语现在进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细) 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here? —No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back. A. am helping B. will help C. helped D. have helped 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——哦，你有一份好工作，你真的在这里工作吗？——不，Susan，我只是在帮忙，直到经理回来。am helping现在进行时；will help一般将来时；helped一般过去时；have helped现在完成时。根据对话的意思可知，说话人现在正在这里工作，表示现阶段一直进行的工作要用现在进行时要用现在进行时，故选A。 【点评】考查时态的用法，能根据语境确定动词的时态。 2．—Where are the twins? —One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her. A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has been C. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树，另一个去帮她了。Where are the twins?问的是此时双胞胎在干嘛？故用现在进行时回答，排除A和D，has gone to ，去了……，has been to，曾经去过……，此处表示去帮助，故选C。 【点评】考查时态，注意has been/gone to 的用法。 3．Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it. A. use B. used C. am using D. have used 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：不要拿走字典，我正在用。本题前后两句是因果关系，根据“Don't take the dictionary away.”可知，后句应使用进行时态，故选C。 【点评】时态的辨析在于分清动词发生的时间及存在的状态。 4．Be quiet! The students ______ an English exam. A. take B. are taking C. will take 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：安静点，学生们正在考英语。A.一般现在时；B.现在进行时；C.一般将来时。根据句意可知是学生们正在考试，所以要保持安静，所以用现在进行时，故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意平时识记，理解句意。
现在进行时练习题带答案
》 最新现在进行时练习题带答案 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished． A．was writing B．is currently writing C．has already written D．wrote 【答案】B 【解析】 这题考查时态，从后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished． ！ 我希望他好后可以找个出版商，说明是现在正在写。选B。 2．I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that. A．was B．had been C．is D．is being 【答案】D 【解析】 考查动词的时态。句意为：我不理解他为什么这么自私，他通常不是这样的。进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外，还可以表示将来时的概念，并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在本题中表示情感，故D项正确。 \ 3．Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine _______ in the garage. A．is repairing B．is being repaired C．has repaired D．has been repaired 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考察时态语态。句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。 考点：考察时态语态 | 4．—Do you have any plan for this Sunday —Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends． A．go B．am going C．went D．have gone 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意:---这个星期天你有计划吗—是的，我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be