2015年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题及答案
黄冈市2015年初中毕业生学业水平考试
英语试题
一、听力(共三节,计25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6.Whatcoloristhesweater?A.Red. B.Blue. C.Yellow.
7.Howmuchdoesthegirlpayforthesweater?A.Fivedollars. B.Ninetydollars. C.Nine dollars.
听第7段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8.What’swrongwithLinda?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasafever.
9.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Athome. B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.
听第8段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.WhichclubdoesLiMingwanttojoin?
A.Art.
B.Chess.
C.Sports.
11.Whendoestheclubhavetheclasses?A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnSaturdaymorning.
C.OnSundaymorning.
听第9段对话,回答第12、13、14小题。
12.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Tothebank.
B.Tothepostoffice.
C.Tothelibrary.
13.Howcanthewomangetthere?A.Bybike.B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.
14.Howlongwillittakethewomantogetthere?A.About5minutes.B.About10minutes.
C.About20minutes.
听第10段对话,回答第15、16、17小题。
15.WherehasWangFangbeenasavolunteer?
A.InMacheng.
B.InHong’an.
C.InLuotian.
16.WhatdidWangFangdothere?
A.Shetaughtandhelpedthechildren.
B.Sheraisedmoneyforthechildren.
C.Shegaveawaybookstothechildren.
17.WhatdoesWangFangthinkofhervolunteerjob?
A.Hard.
B.Interestingbutdangerous.
C.Easy.
听第11段对话,回答第18、19、20小题。
18.WhowrotethereportUndertheDome(穹顶之下)?
A.Jackson.
B.ChaiJing.
C.GuoJingming.
19.What’sthereportabout?A.Waterpollution. B.Noisepollution. C.Airpollution.
20.WhatareJackson’sideasforsolvingtheseproblems?
A.Takingabusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.
B.Ridingbikesinsteadofdriving.
C.Reducingfactoriesthatburncoalinsteadofdriving.第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21.Wheredidtheoldwomanlive?A.Inthecity.B.Inthecountryside. C.Onthesea.
22.Whatdidthethreesonscomehomefor?
A.Mother’sDay.
B.Mother’sbirthday.
C.Father’sbirthday.
23.WhatdidJimbuyforhermother?
A.Ahouse.
B.Acar.
C.Anecklace.
24.HowdidMomlikethecar?A.Shedidn’tuseit. B.SheoftenuseditC.Shegaveittohe rbestfriend.
25.Whathappenedtotheparrotlater?
A.Itsangsongsforhermother.
B.Mothercookeditandateit.
C.Motherplayedwithiteveryday.
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.—What’syourfavorite,Jim?
—Myfavoriteis .IoftenlistentoitonMP3.A.sportsB.danceC.scienceD.music27.—AreSandyandKate goodfriends?—Yes,theyare.Pleaselookafter .A.your;theirB.y our;themC.yours;theirsD.you;them28.—Howmanyfriendswillcometoyour birthday?
—About .
A.fifteen;fifteen
B.fifteenth;fifteenth
C.fifteen;fifteenth
D.fifteenth;fifteen29.— mysurprise,JinMingwaschosenintoourschoolfootballteam.—Congratulations.Hedid well playingfootballwhenhewasveryyoung.Ihopehe’llbethebestplayerinourschool.A. To;ofB.At;atC.To;in D.In;about30.—Howoftendoyouhaveaschooltripthisterm?
— .Sinceseveralaccidentshappenedtosomeschools,alltheschooloutdooractivit ieshavebeenaskedtostop.
A.Always
B.Hardlyever
C.Sometimes
D.Often31.—Mike,whatwereyourparents doingat8:00lastnight?—Mymotherwasreading myfatherwasplaying computergames.
A.while
B.when
C.unless
D.aslongas32.—DoyouknowthatChinaisoneof count riesinthe
world?
—Yes,I do.It’smuchthantheUS.
A.oldest;older
B.theoldest;older
C.theoldest;elder
D.theolder;elder33.—Am y,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?We themfor
manyyears.
—Mom,butIwanttokeepthebear.
A.bought
B.had
C.havebought
D.havehad34.—Ihaven’tbeentothesci encemuseu mforalongtime.Whataboutyou?
— .Couldyougowithmethisweekend?
A.Metoo
B.Meneither
C.SohaveI
D.Meeither35.—Whatshouldwedoforthedi sabledchildrenintheChildren’s
Home?
—You’resupposedto astudygrouptohelpthem.A.takeup B.fixupC.setupD.sta yup36.—Doyouthinkteenagers tomaketheirowndecisions?—No,Idon’tagreewithyou .They’retooyoungtodothat.
A.encourage
B.areencouraging
C.areencouraged
D.wereencouraged37.—Whi chsongdoyoulikebetter,Lucy?
—IpreferthesongLittleApple canattractmanypeople.A.which B.who C.w hom D.where38.—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.
—That’sright.PeoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoidproductsmadeinChina.
A.notbuying
B.nottobuy
C.tobuy
D.buying39.—Excuseme,doyouknow ?
—Sure,thereisabookstoredownthestreetnearhere.A.wherecanIgetsomepostcard sB.whereIcangetsomepostcardsC.howcanIgetsomepostcardsD.whenIcangetsomepostc ards40.—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?I’mgoingtocookdinner.
—.I’lldoitatonce,Mom.A.I’mafraidnotB.You’rekiddingC.It’sashameD.Mypl easure三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980,Godgavemeagift,itwashappiness.
Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeaca rranovermeandcutoffmy41becauseofitshighspeed.
SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmyli fe42arms.HowsadIfeltatthattime!EvenIwasfulloffears.43slowlyIknewIhadtofacethefac tandgotoverit.Icouldn’tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughI44everyday.
However,it’seasier45thandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness4 6.Igotsomuchfrommypaststory.Fromthenon,Icouldtreatmylifewitha47mind.Butinourd ailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmates48aboutlittlethings:Theygetabadgradeonatest;theirbusc omes49;theydon’tha veamobilephonebut50have,andsoon.ButIonly51life.Iwasluckytore alizefromanaccident:Itisawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhave52.Weshouldalwaysthi nkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy?Someonemaysay,“Mywholelifewo uldimprove53Ihaveanewcar.”Butwhenyougetthecara ndwhat54?Forawholeweekyouare walkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.
Happinessdependsonwhatwehave!It’sinourheart.It’sa
stateofmind,eventhoughyouownthewholeworld,youmaystill
feel55.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating(感激)
andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.
41.A.feet B.legs C.arms D.ears
42.A.with B.without C.for D.on
43.A.Or B.But C.So D.Once
44.A.cried https://www.360docs.net/doc/3112716440.html,ughed C.sat D.stood
45.A.dreamed B.acted C.called D.said
46.A.strongly B.especially https://www.360docs.net/doc/3112716440.html,pletelyD.similarly
47.A.crazy B.normal C.full D.special
48.A.getexcitedB.getnervousC.getseriousD.getworried
49.A.early B.first C.fast https://www.360docs.net/doc/3112716440.html,te
50.A.theother B.oneanotherC.other D.others
51.A.hate B.dislike C.enjoy D.save
52.A.lost B.had C.found D.spent
53.A.because B.as C.if D.whether
54.A.happens B.takesplace https://www.360docs.net/doc/3112716440.html,ed https://www.360docs.net/doc/3112716440.html,es
55.A.funny B.happy C.excited D.unhappy
四、综合阅读(共两节;计32分)
第一节阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中选出最佳选项。
(1)
CCTVNews May28,2015,Thursday
TheNo\|SmokingLawinChinawillbecarriedoutnext MondayinBeijing.Allindoor publicplacesandmanyoutdoor publicplaces,violators(违
者)willfacefinesofupto200yuan.
CCTVNews May31,2015,Sunday
SuBingtianbrokerecordatSaturday’sIAFFDiamondLeague(国际田联钻石赛)inEugene,
UnitedStates.Hefinishedthirdin9″99,behindAmericansTysonGayin9″88andMik eRodgersin9″90.LiuXiangsaid,“Youaregreat!YoubecamethefirstAsian\|bornpersoninth emen’s100meters.”
CCTVNews June2,2015,TuesdayIt’sreportedthatthefirsttwodeathsfromano utbreakofMERS(中东呼吸综合症)onJune1st
inSouthKoren.Sofar,thenumberofnewconfirmed(感染)casesis25intotal.
CCTVNews June4,2015,ThursdayThebigshipDongfangStar(东方之
星)with458
peoplesankinYangtzeRiverafterbeingcaughtinastrongcycloneat21:28,June1.Sof ar,onlyfourteenpeopleweresaved,however,therescue(搜救)arestillcontinuing.
56.WhenwilltheNo-SmokingLawbecarriedoutinBeijing?A.May31,2015 B.Ju ne1,2015C.June2,2015 D.June4,201557.WhobecamethefirstAsian\|bornpersoninthe men’s100
meters?A.TysonGay.B.MikeRodgers.C.SuBingtian.D.LiuXiang.58.Howmany peoplediedfromtheoutbreakofMERSinSouthKoreaonJune1st?
A.1
B.2
C.14
D.2559.WhatcausedthebigshiptosinkonYangtzeRiver?
A.Hittinganothership.
B.Carryingtoomanypeople.
C.Thewrongdriving.
D.Asu ddenstrongcyclone.(2)
Alittlestream(小
溪)randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert,
“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethough t.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillf ailed.
Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“ifabreeze(微
风)cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswer ed,“that’sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan’t.”
“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸
发)intothebreeze,anditcantakeyouacross,”saidthe
desert.
“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.
“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸
汽)acrossthe desertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”saidthedesert.“An dwhetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournature(本性)neverchanges.”
Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothen extstage(阶段)ofherlife.
60.Whatdidthestreamthinkwhenshereachedadesert?
A.Shethoughtshecouldn’tcrossthedesert.
B.Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.
C.Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedeser t.
D.Shestartedtoworryaboutherself.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?
A.Thedesert.
B.Thenature.
C.Thebreeze.
D.Thestream.62.Whatdidthestreamdoin theend?
A.Crossedthedesert.
B.Stoppedtrying.
C.Failedtogettotheocean.
D.Died.63. Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.
B.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.
C.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasth elittlestream’s.
D.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.(3)
HaveyoueverheardofamobilephonecompanycalledNokia?Anddoyouknowthatt here’samobilephonethrowingcompetitioninFinlandeveryyear?
Inordertorecycleoldmobilephones,thetownofSavonlinnainsoutheastFinlandhol dsaMobilePhoneThrowingCompetitioneveryyear.Andpeoplecanhavealittlefunfromthe games.
Whilecompetitorscannotthrowtheirownphones,thecompetitionorganizersprovid ehundredsofmobilestochoosefrom.Thenpeoplethrowasfaraspossiblefromthethrowingar https://www.360docs.net/doc/3112716440.html,styear’swinnerEr eKarjalainensetaworldrecordwithhis101.46mthrow.Asaprize,he gotachanceofdrinkingandpracticedagainashispreferredtrainingmethods.
Thosewithoutastrongthrowingarmcanenterthefreestylecompetition.Duringthec ompetition,thestyleofthethrowarejudged(判断)ratherthanthedistance.
Athree\|personjury(评
委)givesscoresfromonetosix,andthethrowerwiththehighestnumberofpointswins.
ThisYear’scomp etitionwillbeheldonAugust24.Sign\|ups(报名注
册)arestillbeingacceptedforfivedollarsperpersonortwodollarsforchildren12andunder.O
ncealltheday’sphoneshavebeenthrown,theyaretakentoarecyclingcenter.64.Finlandhold sthemobilephonethrowingcompetitionmainlyinorderto
A.recycleoldNokiamobilephones
B.raisemoneyforthepoor
C.havefunandenjoyth ecompetition
D.takeexerciseandkeephealthy65.Theunderlinedword“competitors”inthe passagemeans“”.
A.Thecompetitionorganizers
B.Membersofthecompetitionjuries
C.Thosewhohavenothingtodowiththecompetition
D.Thosewhotakepartintheco mpetition66.Achildattheageoftenmustpay dollarsforthesign\|up.A.0 B.2 C.5 D.667. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Peopleonlycanthrowthemobilephonespr ovidedbytheorganizers.B.Thosewhothrowthefarthestwillwinthefreestylecompetition.C .Ifyouareweak,youcantakepartinthefreestylecompetition.D.EreKarjaiainenwonlastyear ’scompetitionwithhis101.46mthrow.第二节任务型阅读(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)(4)
Recentlythestudentsinourschoolalltakepartinsports.Theyfallintothreegroups.
Thestudentswhoputmuchmorestressontheirstudygototheplayground.Theyjustw anttogobacktotheirclassroomswithaclearerandquickermind.Mostofthemchooselong\|di stancerunning.Sotheycanbewellregardedasstudy\|oriented(倾向
的)sportsparticipants(参加者).
Thestudentsinthesecondgrouparerealsportslovers.Theyputasidetheirstudiesfora match.Theyjoininthesportthatintereststhemmost.Theymaybecalledfun\|orientedsportsp articipants.
Thestudentsinthethirdgroupwantbeautyfromsports.Boyswanttobecomestrong;g irlswanttobeslimandgraceful.Theyareverycarefulinchoosingthekindofexercisetheydo,a ndareafraidthatcertainsportsmayinfluencetheirbodyshapes.Theymaybebeauty\|oriented sportsparticipants.
Now,ifyoulookaroundtheschoolyard,youcan’tfindthebookworms(书呆
子)anymore,andinstead,therearehealthy,
strong,cleverandmodernizedstudentseverywhere.阅读上面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中的信息。
五、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中,选择5个恰当的句子完成对话,并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
(NancycomestoHuanggangforatour.ShemeetsLiFeiinthestreet.)N:Goodafterno on!I’mNancy.Nicetomeetyou!L:Nicetomeetyou,too.I’mLiFei.72.N:Yes.IhearHuangga ngisabeautifulcity.Bytheway,whereareyougoing?L:I’mgoingtorelaxmyselfbyWestLak e.73.N:Sure,I’dloveto.(Tenminuteslater.)N:Look!Therearesomanypeopleboatingonthe lake.Why?L:74. QuYuanwasagreatpoetinancientChina.Onthatday,wealsothrowzong ziintothelakeorriver.N:Soundsveryinteresting.75.L:You’rewelcome.Oh,Nancy.Ihaveto leavenow.I’llpreparefortomorrow’sfinalexam.N:76. Goodbye!L:Bye\|bye!A.Would youliketogotherewithme?B.WhendidyoucometoHuanggang?C.Oh,they’reprepari ngfor tomorrow’sDragonBoatFestivalinmemoryofQuYuan.D.OK.Goodlucktoyou!E.Areyou
onavacationhere?F.CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutDragonBoatFestival?G.Thankyouf ortellingmealot.六、完成句子(8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关的动词短语完成句子(每空最多不超过四个词)。77.你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗?
Doyouthinkweteenagersshould theInternet?(keep)78.你和你的家人相处得
怎样?
Howareyou yourfamily?(get)
79.一收到妈妈的来信,她就立刻启程回家。
Shewillsetoffforhomeatonceassoonasshe hermother.(hear)
80.习近平同志要求我们每个党员都要严格要求自己。
Mr.XiaskseachofusPartymembers ourselves.(be)
81.谢谢你用小汽车搭载了我一程。
Thankyoufor inyourcar.(give)
82.上周参观了博物馆后,我为中国的发明感到自豪。
I Chineseinventionsaftervisitingthemuseumlastweek.(take)
83.他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法。
He manydifferentideastosolvetheseproblemsalready.(come)
84.通往北京的火车票半小时前就卖光了。
TrainticketstoBeijing halfanhourago.(sell)
七、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
用微笑播撒阳光,用行动践行梦想,用一种无形的精神力量感染着身边的每一个人,为同学们树立了一个个积极向上的榜样——这就是“阳光少年”。
某中学自开展“向阳光少年学习”的活动以来,我们的身边涌现了许许多多的“阳光少年”,请你以“ASunshineTeenager”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍一位你身边的“阳光少年”(假如这位阳光少年名叫XiaoHui)。
要点提示:
1.诚实善良、团结友爱、乐于助人;
2.热情、活泼、开朗、乐观向上;
3.热爱劳动、不怕困难、心怀感恩,积极为父母、师长分忧;
4.勤奋好学,积极参加各种文体活动。参考词汇:friendly;beready;
warm\|hearted;outgoing;active;housework;beafraid;share;takeanactivepartin;
写作要求:1.词数不少于90(开头已给出,不计入总数);2.内容完整,语言流畅,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
一、听力测试
1—5CABBC 6—10BCCBA 11—15BBCBB
16—20AABCA21—25BAAAB
二、单项选择
26—30DBDCB31—35ABDBC36—40CADBD
三、完形填空
41—45CBBAD46—50CBDDD 51—55CACAD
四、综合阅读
56—59BCBD 60—63BCAD 64—67ADBB
68.Long-distancerunning 69.Fun-orientedparticipants
70.beslimandgraceful
71.havedisappeared/havegone/can’tbefoundanymore./
areontheplayground/alsotakepartindoing/playingsports
(too)do/playsports,too
(also)takeexercise (说明:只要表示“参加体育活动”的情况
都正确)
五、补全对话
72—76EACGD
六、完成句子
77.keepawayfrom 78.gettingalong/onwith
79.hearsfrom 80.tobestrictwith
81.givingmealift 82.tookpridein83.hascomeupwith84.weresoldout七、书面表达Onepossibleversion:
Hello!Mynamei sXiaoMing.I’mstudyinginNo.1.MiddleSchool.Ourschoolhadan activity“LearnfromSunshineTeenagers”.Fromthenon,therearemanysunshineteenagersa roundus.
XiaoHuiisoneofthem.Heishonestandkind.Hegetsonwellwithothers.Heisalwaysr eadytonotonlyhelpothersbutalsogototheol dpeople’shometodosomethingfortheolds.Her eadsnewspapersforthem,cleanstheirroomsandwashestheirclothes.Alsoheiswarm-hearte d,activeandoutgoing.Healwayssharesallkindsofhisparents’housework,likedoingthedish es,sweepingthefloorandmakingdinner.Heisneverafraidofdifferentdifficulties.Heworks veryhardandhelikesreading.Andhetakesanactiveinallkindsofsports.Afterschool,heplays footballwithhisteammates.Andhejoinstheschoolclubs,likemusic,artandchess.Helearnsa lotfromhisallactivities.
XiaoHuiismygoodsunshineteenager.Ishouldlearnfromhim.
大乐透奖池高悬,没准你就是那个最幸运的人
你或许错过了“3.6亿元大派奖”的疯狂,但不要错过巨额奖池下的夺奖良机。
大乐透超高的奖池,意味着这一波巨奖风暴仍在继续,你或许就会成为下一个幸运者。奖池高悬,做一个大乐透奖池的阻击者,你并不需要付出太多的代价。
如果中1000万你就满足了,买2块钱的大乐透就有可能实现目标。