巩固练习-定语从句(1)
定语从句（1）
巩固练习
一、根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. Two minutes of silence were observed in honor of those ________________________（在战争中死亡的人）. (die)
2. Our teacher told us that the earth, more than two-thirds of __________________________（被水覆盖）, was born billions of years ago. (cover)
3. Today ________________________（说英语的人）, even if English is their mother tongue, often cannot understand Shakespeare’s jokes. (speak)
4. Look out! Don’t move the girl _____________________（双臂已受伤的）in the accident too hard or she may be hurt more seriously again. (injure)
5. These photos make me think of the happy hours __________________（我们度过的）together. (spend)
6. He talked about some writers and books ___________________（不知道的）us all. (unknown)
7._____________________（我们在聚会上遇到的人）were very friendly to us.
8.We are interested in___________________（你昨天讲的那个故事）.
9.I know_______________（父母都是医生的那位姑娘）.
10.My grandparents like living in_____________________（窗户朝南的那个房间）.
11.________________________________（正在会上发言的那位女士）is his mother.
12.This is____________________________（我读过的最好的书）.
13.Tell me_________________（你所知道的一切）.
14. —Do you have anything to say for yourself?
—Yes, there is one point _____________________（我们必须坚持）.(insist)
15. Anyone _________________________（没有通过考试的）should be punished. (fail)
16. Everything depends on the way ________________________（我们看待他们的）. (treat)
17. The fire destroyed ____________________（楼里的一切）. (all）
18. On the third floor there are two rooms, ____________________（其中较大的一个当作会议室用）. (which)
19. Who is the boy ____________________（在那边树下读书）. (read)
20. This is the very book ____________________（这几天我一直在找的）. (look)
21. This is the first American movie ____________________（我曾经看过的）. (see)
22. English is the most difficult subject _______________________（你这些年要学的）. (learn)
二、单项选择
1. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. whom
2. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black in the book shelf.
A. which
B. its
C. that
D. whose
3. —Is this the museum ____ you visited the other day.
—I have no idea.
A. that
B. whose
C. to which
D. the one
4. This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year
B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this year
D. that you talked
5. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A. about which you talked
B. which you talked
C. about that you talked
D. that you talked
6. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom
B. on whom
C. with which
D. with whom
7. Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?
A. who
B. who's
C. which
D. whose
8. I'm interested in ______you have said.
A. all that
B. all what
C. that
D. which
9.That is the day ______I'll never forget.
A. which
B. on which
C. in which
D. when
10. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
A. them
B. which
C. whom
D. who
11.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.
A. who; /
B. /; whom
C. whom; /
D. /; who
12. I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of which
B. either of which
C. both of that
D. both of which
13. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.
A. /
B. why
C. when
D. whose
14. —Did you ask the guard _______ happened?
—Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
A. what; that
B. what; what
C. which; which
D. that; that
15. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.
A. owns; are
B. owns; is
C. own; is
D. own; are
16. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.
A. followed
B. following
C. to follow
D. that followed
17. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?
A. that
B. /
C. which
D. it
18. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?
A. this school
B. this the school
C. this school one
D. this school where
19. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.
A. are being
B. has been
C. had been
D. have been
20. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. in which
21. Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke
B. to who spoke
C. I spoke to
D. that I spoke
三、常见错句修改
1.Anyone likes it can borrow it from me.
2.The man you saw him just now is my math teacher.
3.He is a person who often help me.
4.He is the person whose the family is very rich.
5.Apple eaters are healthier than those don’t.
6.There are many people, but none of whom I know.
7.That is all what I have known.
8.Is this the book that you are interested?
9. This is the longest train which I have ever seen.
10. The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.
11. They talked for about an hour of the girl and her story which they read in the newspaper.
12. Did you see the man whom I nodded just now?
13. I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.
14. I'll tell you all what he told me last week.
15. On the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.
四、用定语从句翻译下列句子
1. 这就是我工作过的工厂。
2. 这就是我参观过的工厂。
3. 这是你第三次来迟。
4. 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
5. 他是一个说话算数的人。
6. 不懂装懂的人总有一天会受到惩罚。
7.每当我爷爷看到这张照片，就想起50年前举行的这次会议。
答案解析
一、根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. who died in the war 先行词为those，关系词应该代替先行词在从句中作主语，并且先行词指人，故用who。
2. which is covered with/ by water 先行词为the earth，定语从句部分缺少的是主语，more than two-thirds of _____为主语部分，先行词指物并且作介词的宾语，用which。
3. people/ those who speak English/ people speaking English 分析句子结构，主句部分缺少主语，同时也是从句的先行词。根据汉语提示，先行词指人并且在从句中作主语，用who。
4. whose arms/the arms of whom have been injured 分析从句逻辑，从句的主语arms和先行词之间的关系是所属关系，用whose arms作从句的主语。
5. (which/ that) we spent 定语从句的先行词是hours，需要关系代词代替它在从句中作spent （度过）的宾语，并且可以省略。
6. that were unknown to 本题的先行词既有人又有物，并且关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，所以只能用that并且不能省略。
7.The people (who/whom/that/省略)we met in the party 分析句子结构，需要填入的不只是从句，还有先行词，根据提示知道先行词为people，先行词指人并且关系词代替先行词在从句中作宾语，故可以选择who/whom/that，或者省略。
8.the story (which/ that/省略)you told yesterday 分析句子结构，介词in缺少宾语，需要填入the story，并且在从句中作“讲”的宾语，关系代词选择which/ that/省略。
9.the girl whose parents are both doctors 完整的主句为I know the girl，the girl作从句先行词，关系代词代替先行词在从句中作主语parents的定语，用whose。
10.the room whose window/the window of which faces the south. 主句补全为：My grandparents like living in the room，先行词为the room，关系代词代替先行词在从句中作主语window的定语，用whose，或者用the window of which。.
11.The lady who/ that is making a speech at the meeting 主句的主语为The lady，同时关系词代替先行词the lady在从句中做主语，用who/that。
12.the best book (that/省略) I have ever read 本题中先行词book被形容词最高级the best修饰，关系代词只能选择that，由于that在从句中作宾语，可以省略。
13.everything (that/省略) you know 不定代词everything作tell的直接宾语以及从句的先行词，关系代词代替先行词在定语从句中作you know的宾语，故只能用that或者省略。
14. which/that/省略we must insist on 关系代词代替先行词one point作从句谓语insist on 的宾语，可以用which/ that；并且介词on没有提前，关系代词可以省略。
15. who/that failed in the exam 先行词为不定代词anyone，关系代词代替先行词在从句中作主语，可以选择who/that，不能省略。
16. that/ in which/省略we treat themthe way（方式）作先行词时，关系词用that/ in which，也可以省略。
17. all that was in the building 本题定语从句缺少先行词all，先行词为不定代词，关系代词用that，在从句中作主语。
18. the larger of which is used as a meeting room 本题的先行词为two rooms，形容词短语和关系代词一起作定语从句的主语，用the larger of which。
19. that is reading under the tree over there 本题的先行词为the boy，关系代词代替先行词在从句中作主语，但是主句的主语为who，从句的关系代词不用who用that。
20. ( that/省略) I have been looking for these days 以下三题都是关系代词代替先行词在从句中作宾语，并且先行词都被the very, the first, the most important等修饰，故只能选择that或者省略。
21. ( that/省略) I have ever seen
22.( that/省略) you will learn during these years
二、单项选择
1. B. 题干的先行词为things and persons，所以关系代词用that。
2. D. whose和cover一起构成从句的主语部分。
3. A. that作从句部分的宾语（不是地点状语）。
4. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films, 因此关系代词that是复数概念，其谓语动词应用复数的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则the one应该视为先行词。
5. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。
6. D. with whom引导定语从句。从句还原即为: My father works with the engineer。
7. D. whose引导定语从句, 在从句中作主语family的定语。
8. A. that引导定语从句, 因为先行词是all, 所以只能选用that引导。
9. A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
10. C. two thirds of whom 即two thirds of the 2,000 workers.
11. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句，第一个从句省略了关系代词whom/who，因为作从句中met的宾语，可以省略；第二个从句中who做主语，不可省略。
12. D. 主句中的two表明不能选A，从句中的are表明不能选B；both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句。
13. A. he makes是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that。
14. A. what happened是宾语从句。all 之后that he knew是定语从句。先行词是all，所以关系代词只能用that。
15. C. 本句话的定语从句是“who own cars”。其先行词是people，因此定语从句的谓语动词要用own。主句的主语是The number of指“……的数目”，是单数概念。因此，主句的谓语动词要用is。
16. D. that followed是定语从句，关系代词that在从句中作主语，follow为不及物动词。
17. A. 先行词gas被the only修饰，关系代词要用that，而不用which。
18. B. 为便于理解，改写本句话：This is the school that some German friends visited last week. 不难看出，作表语的the school是先行词。that引导了定语从句，因为that同时又作visited 的宾语，所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。
19. B. 本句话中，主句的主语是all为抽象概念。因此，其谓语应用单数的has been。关系代词that引导定语从句，并在从句中做主语。
20. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
21. C. “和谁讲话”要用speak to sb. 本题全句应为“Do you know the man whom I spoke to?”。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。
三、常见错句修改
1. 本句缺少作从句的主语的关系代词，先行词为anyone，关系代词应为who/that.
2. 本句中从句部分的him重复，关系代词代替先行词the man已经在从句中充当宾语，并且省略，him指代重复，应该删去。
3. 本句从句部分的谓语help形式错误，从句的主语who代替的先行词a person为单数，help 应该用第三人称单数形式。
4. 定语从句中，whose修饰名词family，the多余。
5. those所带的定语从句中缺乏主语，应该补充who，从句承前省略eat apples。
6. none of whom I know为从句，和第一句构成主从句的关系，而不是并列句的关系，删去but。
7. 当先行词为不定代词（all）时，关系代词应该用that，what不是关系词，不能用于引导定语从句。
8. 本句中的从句部分句子结构不完整，are interested不能直接接宾语，应增加介词in。
9. 从句的先行词被形容词最高级the longest修饰，关系代词只能用that而不是which，当然在本句关系代词代替先行词作从句的宾语，可以省略关系代词，把which改为that或者省略关系代词。
10. 从句中关系代词which代替先行词作从句的宾语，故从句中it多余，应该去掉it。
11. 本题中的先行词既有人又有物，关系代词应该用that而不是which，因此应该把which 改为that。
12. 从句中nod为不及物动词，不能直接带宾语。分析句子逻辑，关系代词whom应该代替先行词the man在从句中作宾语，因此需要补充介词to，nod to sb. 向某人点头示意。
13. 在定语从句部分，关系代词代替的先行词是I, 根据主谓一致的原则，从句的谓语用am 而不是is。
14. 本句包含的是定语从句而不是名词从句，定语从句的先行词为all，并且指物，因此关系代词应该用that或者省略。
15. 定语从句部分先行词和color一起构成从句的主语，并且二者是所属关系，关系词应该用whose而不是which。
四、用定语从句翻译下列句子
1. This is the factory where I worked.
2. This is the factory which I visited.
3. It is the third time that you have arrived late.
4. This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.
5. He is a man who/that means what he says.
6. Those who pretend to know what they do not know will be punished one day.
7. Whenever my grandfather sees this photo, it will remind him of the meeting (which/that was) held fifty years ago.
最新英语定语从句专题训练答案
最新英语定语从句专题训练答案 一、定语从句 1． ---Our English teacher is very kind, and we all like her very much. ---That’s for sure. A person _________ cares for others is popular everywhere. A． who B． which C． whom D． whose 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--我们的英语老师非常的善良，并且我们非常喜欢她。--那是当然。一个关心他人的人到处都受到欢迎。根据先行词是person,所以引导词用that 或者who。结合选项，故选A。 考点：考查定语从句的用法。 2．Linda will never forget the words her father told her. A．that B．who C．where D．what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。 3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police. A．which B．in which C．that D．all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。 考查定语从句。本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。故选C。 4．Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in. A．which B．where C．what D．it 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：昨天，格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。____ he was born in是定语从句，修饰house。先行词是house，关系代词词用that或者which，
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案 一、定语从句 1．–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A．what B．who C．whose D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。 2．I will never forget the fire ______________ happened in Shanghai last year. A．when B．where C．what D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 考点：考查定语从句。 【详解】 试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。先行词the fire是物，故其定语从句要用which引导。what不引导定语从句；when先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。 3．–What are you looking for? –I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week. A．who B．which C．when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-你正在找什么？-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。 本题考查定语从句。A.who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；B.which指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；C.when表示时间，在从句中作状语。本句话中，先行词为the storybook，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故选B。
-定语从句基础练习题及答案
定语从句 一、单项填空 1. ---Who is the man _____ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which 2. I hate the people ______ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. where 3. The foreigner _______ visited our school is from Canada. A. which B. when C. who D. whom 4. George Mallory was an English school teacher ______ loved climbing. A. who B. whom C. he D. which 5. This is the place _ ___I have ever visited. A. there B. when C. where D. which 6. Nobody knows the reason _____ she didn’t come to the meeting. A. that B. which C. why D. when 7. The moon is a world ____ there is no life. A. that B. which C. where D. why 8. He has forgotten the day ______ he arrived. A. when B. where C. that D. which 9. He still remembers the days _ __ he spent with your family. A. when B. where C. that D. on which 10. Mr. White, ___ _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A. who B. that C. whose D. which 11. He got to the village ______ his family once lived before liberation. A. that B. which C. when D. where 12. This is the house ______ I want to buy. A. in which B. that C. whose D. where 13. This is the house _____ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked. A. which B. that C. when D. where 14. He didn’t tell me the place _____ he was born. A. that B. which C. when D. where 15. He lived in a small village, ____ was a long way from the railway station. A. that B. which C. where D. when 16. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that 17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him. A. who B. that C. what D. which 18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____they can talk frequently. A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom 19. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 20. The famous scientist grew up___ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever 21. A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. A. when B. where C. what D. that 22. The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. which 23. Is this factory __ a you worked at? A. the one B. which C. that D. where 24. Is this the factory ___ you worked? A. where B. which C. that D. the one 25. ---Does the teacher know everybody ______ planted the trees? ---Yes, he does. A. which B. whose C. where D. who 26. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who
初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案及解析 一、定语从句 1．According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t. A． who； that B． /； these C． who； those D． / ； / 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意为：据调查，每天喝超过两杯咖啡的女人比那些不喝咖啡的女人患心脏疾病的机会大得多。根据语境可知，本题考查的是定语从句的引导词和代词的用法。在定语从句中，引导词由先行词而定，who的先行词指人。此外，这里指的是“喝咖啡与不喝咖啡的那些女人”的比较，代词应用those，表示同名同物，故应选C。 考点：考查引导词和指示代词的用法。 2．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people. A．whom B．what C．who D．which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。考查关系代词辨析。what不是关系词，可排除。whom和who都用于先行词是人时，但whom用作宾语，who用作主语或宾语；which用于先行词是物时。本句先行词The leaders是人，可排除which；关系词在从句中做主语，可排除whom。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 3．Ant Forest is a popular mobile app_____ allows people to plant real trees in the desert by collecting “green energy points’’. A．what B．who C．whom D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 蚂蚁森林是一款允许人们通过收集绿色能量在沙漠里种植真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。 考查定语从句。本句为定语从句，先行词是a popular mobile app指物，关系词用which，故选D。 4．The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue． A．which B．that C．/ D．it 【答案】B
定语从句专项练习(附答案)
) 【定语从句专项练习】 1. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____ effects the people are still suffering. A. that B. whose C. those D. what 2. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, __________ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union. A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time 3. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that ; 4. The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 5. New York, ________ I visited last year, is a nice old city. A. that B. which C. when D. in which 6. I can think of many cases _______students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where 7. George Orwell, ________ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. A. the real name B. what his real name 。
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im
高中定语从句练习题及答案详解
高中定语从句练习题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D . where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels
初中英语定语从句专项练习题(含答案详解)
定语从句专项练习 1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues. A. running; that B. run; who C. running; who D. run; that 2. This is the case ________ he’s had all h is money stolen. A. when B. where C. that D. on which 3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how 4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ . A. that the little girl asks him B. the little girl asks him to C. for the little girl to ask him D. what the little girl asks him 5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin? —Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided. A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose 6. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget. A. when B. that C. what D. which 7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely. A. when B. where C. which D. whose 8. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied. A. which B. where C. when D. what 9. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all. A. which B. what C. that D. when 10. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in Chin a’s vast countryside. A. as B. when C. until D. before 11. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it. A. It B. As C. Which D. What 12. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life. A. when, which B. that, which C. which, that D. when, that 13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store. A. that which B. one that C. that of which D. this of which 14. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world. A. that B. what C. which D. as 15. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross. A. all whose homes B. all of whose homes C. all their homes D. all of their homes 16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later. A. who B. when C. on which D. which 17. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year? A. where B. that C. the one that D. the one where 18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it.
最新初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案
最新初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案 一、定语从句 1．Paul’s uncle is the man taught us Chinese last year. A．where B．which C．who 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：保罗的叔叔是那个去年教我们中文的人。本题考查定语从句的用法，根据先行词是人，可知关系词用who。故选C。 考点：考查定语从句的关系词。 2．一Which song do you like better．Maria？ 一I prefer the song Manual of Youth ______ is sung by TFBOYS． A．who B．whom C．which D．/ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 C 考查定语从句的引导词。句意：—Maria，你更喜欢哪首歌？—我喜欢TFBOYS唱的《青春修炼手册》。分析句子结构，本句中的 is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词 the song Manual of Youth 指物，且在定语从句中作逻辑主语，所以关系代词用which．故选C． 【点睛】 完成定于从句的关键是分析先行词指人还是指物，以及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分． 3．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other. A．who B．that C．what D．They 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。 考点：考查定语从句的用法 4．This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. A．which B．what C．whose D．whom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：这是那本母亲给我作为生日礼物的字典。这里是定语从句，先行词是为物时用
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案) 一、定语从句 1．–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A．what B．who C．whose D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。 2．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes. A．that used to wash B．which was used to washing C．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法，排除 B/C；再由That was his first invention.可知，本题是过去时，因此在that引导的定语从句中，应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服，语境是：那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。 3．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people. A．whom B．what C．who D．which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。考查关系代词辨析。what不是关系词，可排除。whom和who都用于先行词是人时，但whom用作宾语，who用作主语或宾语；which用于先行词是物时。本句先行词The leaders是人，可排除which；关系词在从句中做主语，可排除whom。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 4．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? –Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.
定语从句练习题简单版
定语从句练习题（基础版） 一、单项填空 1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our math teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which 2. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. where 3. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada. A. which B. when C. who D. whom 4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing. A. who B. whom C. he D. which 5. Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A. who B. that C. whose D. which 6. This is the house _______ I want to buy. A. in which B. that C. whose D. where 7. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that 8. ---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday? ---He has gone back to Qinghua University. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 9. I hate people _______ talk much but do little. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who 10. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital? A. who B. that C. whom D. whose 二、选词填空who/ that/ which/ whose/whom 1. The boys________ are playing football are from Class One. 2. Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at tomorrow. 3. Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus. 4. The professor ________ you are waiting for has come. 5. Football is a game _______is liked by most boys. 6. He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers. 7. This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday. 8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _______ we have often talked. 9. Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?