最新动词易错题汇总
最新动词易错题汇总
一、单项选择动词
1．It’s natural that a man can hardly a smile when he is informed of some good news. A．hold up B．hold back
C．hold off D．hold on
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当一个人听到一些好消息时，他会抑制不住的笑，这是很自然的。 A. hold up举起；B. hold back抑制;C. hold off拖延；D. hold on抓牢。hold back符合题意。故B选项正确。
2．Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but ____lots of taxes as well.
A．bring in B．bring about
C．result in D．result from
【答案】A
【解析】
短语辨析。A.引进，增加 B. 引起，导致 C. 导致，结果是 D. 起因于。句意：在绵阳每个角落的饭店不但提供工作机会，而且也带来许多税收。故选A。
3．Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still ____ many young girls.
A．appeal to B．fit for
C．attend to D．apply for
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的，但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。appeal to对……有吸引力；fit for适合；attend to处理；apply for申请，选A。
考点：考查词组辨析
4．As most parents know by now, we should _________ our kids’ screen time or they will become couch potatoes who tend to be lazy.
A．assess B．limit
C．arrange D．apply
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就像很多家长知道的那样，我们应该限制孩子看电视的时间，不然他们会变成很懒的电视迷。A. assess评估；B. limit限制；C. arrange安排；D. apply应用。根据句意可知，是限制看电视的时间，故选B项。
5．You probably have noticed that people express similar ideas in different ways, _______ the situation they are in.
A．bringing about B．depending on
C．getting into D．leading to
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词短语。句意：你可能会发现人们会用不同的方式表达相同的观点，这主要取决于他们所处的情景。A. bringing about带来；B. depending on取决；C. getting into 进入；D. leading to导致；根据情景和词义，故选B项。
考点：考查动词短语
6．Though Tom was physically challenged, he did not _______ himself to his fate.
A．resist B．reserve C．resign D．rescue
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词辨析及固定搭配。动词resist反对，抵制；忍耐，抵抗；reserve预约；保留；储备；resign辞职；放弃；屈从；勉强接受；rescue救援；动词短语resign oneself to...听从，顺从；句意：尽管Tom生理有缺陷，但他没有顺从命运的安排。上下文之间为转折关系，根据句意可知C正确。
考点：考查动词辨析及固定搭配
7．These rules ________ new members only.
A．are applied to B．apply for
C．apply to D．are applied for
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词短语。短语apply to sb for sth向某人申请某物；apply to适用...；句意：这些规则只适用于新成员。根据句意可知C项正确。
考点：考查动词短语辨析
8．Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can ________ and see more clearly my own language.
A．take back B．look back C．turn back D．get back
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词短语。A. take back收回；B. look back回顾；C. turn back（使）往回走；翻起；D. get back回来，找回，报复。学习另外一种语言就好像跨出了一扇房门,通过它，我可以回顾并且更加清楚地明白自己的语言。故选B。
考点：考查动词短语
9．It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them，as it________ their extreme importance and value.
A．associates B．symbolizes
C．stresses D．abolishes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：很显然，这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助的，因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。associate联系；symbolize使成为象征；stress强调；abolish清除。故选C。
10． Many optimistic teenagers owe their personalities to their outgoing parents.
It makes sense. As we all know, a happy parent ________ a happy child.
A．makes out B．makes into C．makes up D．makes for
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. makes out 明白，理解； B. makes into制成； C. makes up由----组成，编造； D. makes for有助于。句意：——许多乐观的青少年把他们的个性归功于他们外向的父母。——它是有意义的。我们都知道，一个快乐的父母造就了一个快乐的孩子。故选D。
11．She_______ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store. A．turned down B．came across
C．took after D．dealt with
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：她昨天去购物的时候偶然碰见了她的一个老朋友。A. turned down拒绝； B. came across偶遇；偶然碰到； C. took after与……相像； D. dealt with处理。根据句意可知，此处指“偶然遇到”，故选B。
12．This kind of plant ______ grass in appearance , so it’s difficult for the students to tell them. A．reflects B．instructs
C．resembles D．shapes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：这种植物的外表很像草，所以学生们很难区分它们。A. reflects反射；B. instructs命令；C. resembles类似；D. shapes使…成形，根据题意，故选C。
13．They____with joy when they heard that their class won the first place in the relay race. A．picked up B．split up
C．took up D．sprang up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当听到班级在接力赛中获得第一名时，他们高兴地跳了起来。A. picked up捡起；B. split up分裂；C. took up从事；D. sprang up跳起。故选D。
14．An energy ministry official says all of the country’s nuclear plants have been________ and are capable of standing natural disasters.
A．arranged B．appreciated C．inspected D．performed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一名能源部官员表示，该国所有的核电站都经过了检查，能够承受自然灾害。A. arranged安排；B. appreciated感激；C. inspected检查；D. performed执行，表演。结合句意故选C。
15．The shopkeeper wanted to sell me the dress for 30 dollars, and I wanted to pay 20 dollars for it, so we ________ on 25 dollars.
A．communicated B．compromised C．bargained D．concentrated
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：店主想以30美元的价格把那件衣服卖给我，而我想付20美元，所以我们折中了25美元。A. communicated交流；B. compromised妥协，折中；C. bargained讨价还价；D. concentrated集中。结合句意故选B。
16．Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.
A．goes back on B．takes away from C．makes up for D．catches up with 【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：Caroline没有音乐天赋，但她用努力学习弥补了她的不足。goes back on违背；takes away from从……拿走；makes up for弥补；catches up with赶上。根据常识，用努力是来弥足不足的。故选C。
17．—This new dress code________ everyone at school, teachers and students alike.
—Yes, there are no exceptions.
A．applies to B．subscribes to C．adds to D．contributes to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：——这个新的着装规定适用于学校里的每个人，老师和学生都一样。——是的，没有例外。A. applies to运用，适用；B. subscribes to赞同，订阅，捐款；C. adds to添加；D. contributes to捐助。根据后文there are no exceptions.可知，此处指“新的着装规定适用于学校里的每个人”。故选A。
18．In Britain today women ________ 44% of the workers and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
A．go up B．bring up C．hold up D．make up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查up系列动词短语辨析。句意：在当今的英国，女性占了工人总数的44%，将近一半的妈妈们从事有报酬的工作。A. go up增长，上升；B. bring up养育，培养；C. hold up举起，阻拦；D. make up组成，构成。本题中，女性构成了工人群体的44%，故选D。
19．As the Internet is expanding day by day, the opportunities for crime ______ as well. A．has B．is C．have D．are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：随着互联网的日益发展，犯罪的机会也越来越多。as well为固定短语，意为“也，同样”，作状语，分析句子成分可知，主句为省略句，承前省略了动词expanding，故只保留系动词，主语opportunities为复数，故填are，选D。
20．Some top American universities are accused of _______ Asian-American applicants using race as a factor.
A．deleting B．removing
C．denying D．restoring
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. deleting删除；B. removing去除；C. denying否认；D. restoring恢复。句意：一些顶尖的美国学府被指控将种族作为一个因素拒绝亚裔美国人的申请。根据句意可知此处表示“拒绝、否认”，故C项正确。
人教版五年级数学下册易错题专项练习题
人教版五年级数学下册易错题专项练习题1. 这是轴对称图形 2. 7.4÷5＝1.4······0.8 3. 长、宽、高都相等的长方体是正方体。 4. 五星红旗是轴对称图形 5. 这是轴对称图形 6. 3.2×0.8÷3.2×0.8＝1 7. 2.8÷0.9的商是3时，余数是1 8. 正方体的棱长扩大到原来的2倍，它的表面积就扩大到8倍（） 9. 4.9699···保留三位小数约是4.970。 10. 7.42÷7＝1.6 11. 0.63÷0.9＝7 12. 比较可知：1立方米比1平方米大。 13. 最小的合数和最小的质数这两个数的公因数只有1. 14. 公鸡可能下蛋
15. 三角形面积是平行四边形面积的二分之一倍 16. 在5.5－5.8÷0.2中，可以先算减法，再算除法。 17. 5和15的最大公因数是1. 18. 一粒有1～6共六个数字的骰子，随便怎么投掷，两次数字和为13 19. 12和15的最大公因数是3。 20. 用同样大小的小正方体拼成一个大正方体，最少用4个这样的小正方体。 21. 正方体的棱长扩大到原来的6倍,体积也扩大到原来的6倍。 22. 一个平行四边形可以分成两个完全一样的三角形，梯形、长方形 23. 因为34÷85＝0.4 所以3.4÷8.5＝0.04 24. 一个数除以整数（0除外），商一定比这个数小。 25. 因为34÷85＝0.4 所以3.4÷8.5＝0.04 26. 3.2÷1.6＝2 27. 一个游泳池的容积是1000mL 28. 把1块正方体橡皮泥捏成长方体，它的体积没有变。 29. 一个长方体木箱，竖着放和横着放时所占的空间不一样大。 30. 这是轴对称图形
副词易错题汇总
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2020高考英语复习 单选易错题、难题、好题档案
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五年级数学下册易错题集锦
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外研版中考单选题易错题汇总含答案 ( )1.-- When did you meet Jack for the first time? ---I met him ____ the airport ___ National Day. A. at , in B. on, on C. on, in D. at, on ( )2. She _____ live alone. But she ____living alone because she feels lonely. A. used to, doesn’t used to B. is used to, was used to C. used to , is not used to D. was used to, doesn’t used to ( )3. The dish smells ______, you’d better throw ____ away. A. badly, it B. bad, them C. bad, it D. badly, them ( )4. Where is the park? ---Go _____ the square and turn left ____ Anshan Road.You can see it on the right. A. to, to B. over, in C. along, in D. across, into ( )5. We have done much for the animals in danger, ___ we still have a lot of things to do. A. but B. because C. though D. so ( )6. This is a public park, ______ people may visit ____. A. any, it B. some, it C. any , them D. some , them ( )7. What ____ the accident? ---It was the bad weather. A. cause B. caused C. will cause D. causes ( )8. You have never ___ your dream ____me. What’s it?--- Oh, I want to be an engineer in the future. A. mentioned, to B. showed,to C. provided ,with D. pointed, for ( )9. I’d like to send an e-card to Mr. Smith. Do you know ________ A. where is his email address. B. what his email address is C. where his email address is D. what is his email address ( )10. I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. ---- ______________ A.That’s very nice of you. B. No, I enjoy it. C. It doesn’t matter. D. No problem ( )11. He is from England. But he speaks Chinese as ____ as a Chinese A. well B. good C. better D. best ( )12. --Mum ,must I clean the room? --No, you_________. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. must D. need ( )13. ______! I have something important to say. A. Don’t touch me. B. Stop to do it. C. please go and see D. Please pay attention for a moment ( )14. Do you know the boy who is sitting next to Peter? --Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ______ birthday. A. nine B. ninth C. the ninth D。a ninth ( )15. Would you like some coffee?--- Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ___ milk.
高考英语单选易错题、难题、好题档案
高考单选易错题、难题、好题档案 1. By the time you arrive in London, we _____ in Europe for two weeks. A. shall stay B. have stayed C. will have stayed D. have been staying 2. I appreciated ____ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. A. having been given B. having given C. to have been given D. to have given 3. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least. A. of which B. for what C. as D. whose 4. The heart is ____ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain. A. not so B. not much C. much more d. no more 5. _____ the fact that his initial(开始的)experiments had failed, Pro. White persisted (坚持) in his research. A. Because of B. As to C. In spite of D. In views of 6. The millions of calculations(计算) involved, had they been don't by hand, _____ all practical value by the time they were finished. A. could lose B. would have lost C. might lose D. ought to have lost 7. No bread eaten by man is so sweet as _____ earned by his own labour. A. one B. that C. such D. what 8. It isn't cold enough for there _____ a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim's car out quite safely. A. would be B. being C. was D. to be 9. Tom assured (向……保证) his boss that he would _____ all his energies in doing this new job. A. call forth B. call at C. call on D. call off 10. More than two hundred years ago the United States _____ from the British Empire and became an independent country. A. got off B. pulled down C. broke away D. dropped off 11. As your instructor(教师) advised, you ought to spend your time on something ____ researching into. A. precious B. worth C. worthy D. valuable 12. Without the friction (摩擦力) between feet and the ground, people would ____ be able to walk. A. in no time B. by all means C. in no way D. on any account 13. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style _____ in a personal one. A. rather than B. other than C. better than D. less than 14. ______ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production. A. What B. That C. It D. As 15. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ____ in the dictionary. A. missing B. losing C. dropping D. leaking 16. Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often ____ or better than an actual performance.