新闻英语文章
新闻英语:Ambassador: Diaoyu Islands are
Chinese
驻英大使《每日邮报》撰文:钓鱼岛是中国的
British
newspaper The Daily Telegraph's website on Wednesday published an
article written by
the Chinese
ambassador to Britain that states the "purchase" of
the Diaoyu Islands by
the
Japanese
government is invalid, and nothing can change the fact the islands
are the territory of China.
The opinion
piece, written by Ambassador Liu Xiaoming argues that the Cairo
Declaration, published on Nov 27, 1943, stated in explicit terms:
"All the territories Japan has stolen from the Chinese, such as
Manchuria, Taiwan and the Pescadores, shall be restored to the
Republic of China. Japan will also be expelled from all other
territories she has taken by violence and greed".
The
declaration was further supported by the Potsdam Proclamation,
released on July 26, 1945.
"The terms of
the Cairo Declaration shall be carried out," the proclamation
said.
Liu wrote
that these documents show the Diaoyu Islands are China's
territory.
"The Japanese
government accepted the Potsdam Proclamation in the Japanese
Instrument of Surrender, and pledged to faithfully fulfill its
obligations stipulated in the provisions of the Potsdam
Proclamation," Liu wrote.
"All of these
facts show that in accordance with the Cairo Declaration, the
Potsdam Proclamation and the Japanese Instrument of Surrender,
Diaoyu Dao, as affiliated parts of Taiwan, should be returned,
together with Taiwan, to China," Liu wrote.
Liu also
compared the different attitudes of Germany and Japan following
World War II. In 1970, West German Chancellor Willy Brandt traveled
to Poland and dropped to his knees before the monument to the
Warsaw Ghetto uprising of 1943.
"Many in the
world were deeply moved by this famous gesture of repentance and
apology. The extraordinary courage and sincerity of Germany won it
trust and respect."
Unlike
Germany, Liu wrote, Japan has never seriously reflected on its
militarist past or made a serious apology. "Such a remorseless
attitude has made it difficult for Japan to earn the trust of its
neighbors and the forgiveness of people around the
world."
Displaying
total disregard for the post World War II agreements, Japan
implemented its plan of "purchasing" China's Diaoyu Islands, he
wrote.
Liu stressed
that the so-called "purchase" of the Diaoyu Islands is illegal and
invalid and cannot change the fact that the islands belong to
China.
Historical
records show it is an indisputable fact that the Diaoyu Islands
belong to China. China's Ming and Qing dynasties exercised
sovereignty over the islands.
The Diaoyu
Islands and its affiliated islands were marked on maps as Chinese
territory in the early Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
According to
Liu, the British authorities supported China's sovereignty with
maps, including A New Map of China from the Latest Authorities,
that was published in Britain in 1811, and A Map of China's East
Coast: Hong Kong to Gulf of Liao-Tung, that was compiled by the
British Navy in 1877. Both maps marked the Diaoyu Islands as
Chinese territory.
This year
marks the 40th anniversary of the normalization of China-Japan
relations. The two countries had planned to celebrate a Year of
Friendly Exchanges between the Chinese and Japanese people and
nearly 600 events were planned.
However, Liu
noted, all plans were shelved following Japan's illegal "purchase"
of the Diaoyu Islands. "It is imperative that Japan respects
history and facts," Liu wrote.