中考形容词副词考点梳理
中考形容词、副词考点梳理
形容词、副词是中考常考考点，考查范围广泛，学生容易混淆词性，不知如何运用；
同时在日常的口语交际及写作中，也经常会用到形容词和副词，使语言更具体，更生动。
由于其运用广泛，功能性强，故我们需要从源头入手，循序渐进，掌握规律，用心归纳，
真正理解并学会运用。
一：研读例题，初步感知
请完成下列典型例题，并试着总结中考英语形容词和副词常考的特点。
【中考例题】
①(2015安徽) It’s p__________ (礼貌的) to offer seats to the old on the bus.
②(2014绥化) The cakes taste ________, and they sell ________. I will buy some.
A. good; well
B. well; well
C. well; good
D. good; good
③(2014东营) Overseas experience may help make our life __________ (good).
So why not
try to study abroad
④(2014黄石) It’s not so ________ as yesterday. So there are ________ people w a l k i n g i n Tuan Chengshan Park today.
A. cold; fewer
B. warm; more
C. cold; more
D. warm; most
⑤(2014益阳) —As a student, we should study hard.
—Yes, ________ we study, ________ results we’ll get.
A. the hard; the good
B. the harder; the best
C. the harder; the better
D. the hard; the better
⑥(2015汕尾) Shu-how Lin is now one of ________ basketball players in NBA.
A. popular
B. less popular
C. more popular
D. the most popular
⑦(2014衡阳) There are many beautiful flowers in the world, but in parent s’
e y e s,t h e i r
children are the ________ of all.
A. as beautiful as
B. more beautiful
C. most beautiful
D. beautiful
⑧(2015福州) It rained so __________ (heavy) that many streets were covered
with water.
⑨(2015连云港) Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. __________ (幸运地),s h e was not hurt, just got scared.
⑩(2014宿迁) Sandy can sing as __________ (good) as Wendy.
完成上面的自测题，你会发现中考真题中形容词和副词的考点一般为：形容词和副词
的基本用法、比较级和最高级，以及与时间相关的副词、频度副词、程度副词和方式副词
等。另外，形容词和副词的词义辨析也是考查的重点。下面就让我们一起去寻找破解形容
词与副词常考考点的解题方法吧。
二：形容词的用法
1. 形容词作表语
形容词常用在be动词和连系动词(become、get、sound、look、taste、turn、stay、remain、
go等)后面作表语。例题②中，学生容易误以为taste“品尝”是实义动词，所以其后应该
跟副词，所以误选答案为B，而正确答案是A。在备考过程中，我们应对一些具有双重意义
的词(即既是实义动词，又是连系动词)熟记于心。
【中考例题】
1. (2014济宁) —Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever —Yes, it sounds
______.
A. well
B. loudly
C. sweet
D.
beautifully
2. (2014泰安) —Is your headache getting ______ —No, it’s getting worse.
A. better
B. bad
C. less
D. well
2. 形容词作宾语补足语
有些动词后面可接名词或代词作宾语，再接形容词作宾语补足语，用于补充说明宾语
的状态、特征等。在例题③中后半句“so why not try to study abroad”说明，海外经历可以使我们的生活更好，所以答案应为形容词good的比较级better。
【中考例题】
3. (2014白银) Some of the tired students keep their eyes ______ in breaks.
A. opened
B. close
C. closed
D. open
4. (2015自贡) —Tom, don’t throw the rubbish on the floor. We s hould keep the
c l a s s r o o m
______. —Oh, sorry, Miss Yang.
A. clean
B. quiet
C. dirty
D.
quietly
3. 形容词的同级比较
形容词的比较级是中考的重点内容，其比较等级有三个：同级、比较级和最高级。同级比较中常见的结构为“as… as…”，其否定结构为“not as / so… as…”。例题④中，根据生活经验，可将题目意思理解为“今天没有昨天冷。所以公园里散步的人比昨天更多”，仔细观察选项可将第一种解释排除，故应理解为第二种含义。前一句为同级比较，应该用
as cold as“和……一样冷”；后一句为差级比较，应该用many的比较级more。所以C项为正确答案。
【中考例题】
5. (2014毕节) Jeff is making faces. He looks as __________ (滑稽可笑的) as Mr. Beans.
6. (2015泰安) —How are you getting along with your English study
—Much better. I don’t feel it was as ______ as before.
A. interesting
B. much
C. difficult
D. easy
4. 形容词的差级比较
中考试题中对差级比较的考查频率较高，但是只要我们掌握了差级比较的判别方法及基
本结构，答题就变得容易多了。差级比较通常有标志词than的出现，或者题目中有两方面
的比较暗示。
关于比较级的句型，要牢记的有：①修饰比较级的词：much、a lot、a little、far、even、any等；②“比较级+ and +比较级”意为“越来越……”；③“the +比较级，the +
比较级”意为“越……，越……”；④“the +比较级+ of the / us / them two”意为“两者之中较……的一个”。
【中考例题】
7. (2015重庆A) He has ______ arms now and is able to pick the table up with
one hand.
A. weakest
B. weaker
C. strongest
D. stronger
8. (2014兰州) The weather is becoming ______.
A. hotter and hotter
B. more hot and more hot
C. hoter and hoter
D. more and more hot
9. (2014宜昌) —Are you worried about the coming exam
—No, I think the more ______ you are, ______ mistakes you’ll make.
A. careful; the less
B. carefully; the less
C. carefully; the fewer
D. careful; the fewer
5. 形容词的最高级
形容词的最高级有许多标志词，如“one of…”或“in / of +…”等，我们应重点理解其比较范围，特别是要在具体情境中进行比较。由于很多信息是隐蔽的，这就需要我们
仔细琢磨。
【中考例题】
10. (2015益阳) Li Na is one of ______ tennis players in the world.
A. most famous
B. the most famous
C. more famous
D. the more famous
11. (2014滁州) —It’s one of the ______ things in the world to stay with
friends.
—I agree with you. It always makes us comfortable.
A. happiest
B. worst
C. busiest
D. hardest
12. (2014烟台) Does God Theatre have __________________ (comfortable) seats
of the
five in your city
13. (2015扬州) —How do you like the piece of music Water by Tan Dun
—Wonderful! It’s the ______ one I’ve ever listened to.
A. better
B. best
C. worse
D. bad
14. (2014聊城) I think Spiderman is ______ cartoon I’ve ever seen.
A. interesting
B. more interesting
C. most interesting
D. the most interesting
6. -ing形容词和–ed形容词的区别
-ing形容词表示物的性质和状态，意为“令人……的”，主语一般是物；-ed形容词表示人的感受，意为“感到……的”，主语一般是人。例如：He is __________ to hear the news. 他听到那个消息感到很吃惊。/ The news is __________. 那个消息令人吃惊。类似这样的词汇有很多，常见的如下：
exciting / excited embarrassing / embarrassed
tiring / tired
amazing / amazed confusing / confused puzzling / puzzled
boring / bored interesting / interested relaxing
moving / moved frightening / frightened pleasing / pleased
disappointing / disappointed satisfying / satisfied
touching / touched
【中考例题】
15. (2014泰州) —What ______ news! The Chinese Women’s Badminton Team w on the
Uber Cup (尤伯杯) again! —Really That’s great.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. exciting
D.
excited
7. 形容词的其他用法
【中考例题】
16. (2014无锡) Nanjing isn’t so large ______ Shanghai, however, it’s the s e c o n d______ city in East China.
A. like; largest
B. as; largest
C. like; large
D. as; large
17. (2014凉山) I have ______ to tell you. Maybe you will be ______ in it.
A. interesting something; interested
B. interesting something; interesting
C. something interesting; interested
D. something interesting; interesting
三：副词的用法
1. 副词修饰动词
【中考例题】
18. (2015德州) We will have to set off ______ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
A. early
B. quietly
C. slowly
D. politely
19. (2015武威) —How is your old friend Katie
—Oh, she’s moved t o another city. So I’ve ______ ever seen her since then.
A. clearly
B. simply
C. nearly
D. hardly
2. 副词修饰句子
【中考例题】
20. (2014德州) The basketball match was really fantastic, ______ when Shu-How Lin scored in the last second.
A. probably
B. especially
C. exactly
D. mostly
21. (2015温州) I fell off the bike on my way to school. ______, I wasn’t hurt.
A. Luckily
B. Suddenly
C. Politely
D. Recently
3. 副词的同级比较
【中考例题】
22. (2015南充) Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as ____ as native speakers do.
A. good
B. better
C. well
D. best
23. (2014盐城) As time goes, grandma can’t see as ____________ (清楚) as she
4. 副词的比较级
【中考例题】
24. (2015成都) —Lin Dan won the badminton game again.
—Yes. I think no one can do ______ than him.
A. well
B. better
C. best
D. good
25. (2014青岛) In the piano contest, my brother didn’t play well and I did
______.
A. very well
B. much better
C. very good
D. even worse
26. (2014温州) After practicing for several months, I can swim much ______ now.
A. slower
B. slowest
C. faster
D. fastest
5. 副词的最高级
【中考例题】
27. (2015广州) Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends.
A. careful
B. more careful
C. more carefully
D. the most carefully
四：形容词与副词易混淆的知识点
英语中有一些形似副词的形容词(如lonely、friendly、lively、lovely、silly等)看起来像是以-ly结尾的副词，其实其词性为形容词。
通常可以通过在形容词后加上后缀-ly构成副词。但也有许多特殊情况：有些词既可以作形容词，又可以作副词，如fast、pretty、well、deep、hard、high等；有些形容词加上-ly之后和原来的形容词意思相近，但也有一些意思相差很远；有一些形容词本身可以
充当副词，还可以再加上后缀-ly构成派生副词。对于这些特殊情况，我们应注意避免混淆。
【中考例题】
28. (2015柳州) The girl can run very fast. (同义词替换)
A. quickly
B. slowly
C. quietly
D. slow
29. (2015重庆B) I could ____ hear what you said just now. Could you please
say that again
A. sometimes
B. always
C. hardly
D. clearly
30. (2015宝鸡) After his wife died, the old man lived in the town ______, but
h e d i d n’t f e e l
______.
A. lonely; lonely
B. lonely; alone
C. alone; lonely
D. alone; alone
近年河北省中考形容词、副词真题
1. (2015) Mum, I’m very ______ for your love.
A. thankful
B. careful
C. useful
D. helpful
2. (2015) The movie covers all of the Chinese history. It is ______ worth seeing again.
A. mainly
B. really
C. possibly
D. hardly
3. (2014) How ______ Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now.
A. cute
B. strong
C. fast
D. straight
4. (2014) Water is the cheapest drink. And it’s also ______.
A. healthier
B. healthiest
C. the healthier
D. the healthiest
5. (2013) I’m sorry I’m late. I should get here 10 minutes ______.
A. early
B. earlier
C. the earlier
D. the earliest
6. (2013) We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so ______.
A. quick
B. quickly
C. useful
D. usefully
7. (2012) You are doing great! I’ve never had ______ answer before.
A. better
B. best
C. a better
D. the best
8. (2012) Some animals can even see things ______ in the dark.
A. bad
B. badly
C. clear
D. clearly
9. (2011) Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be ______ for me.
A. difficult
B. too difficult
C. more difficult
D. the most difficult
10. (2015邯郸一模) Look, your clothes are wet through. It must be raining
______.
A. loudly
B. hardly
C. heavily
D. clearly
11. (2015邯郸一模) Look! Our hometown is ______ now than it used to be.
A. quite beautiful
B. the most beautiful
C. very beautiful
D. much more beautiful
12. (2015邯郸二模) Lucy’s handwriting is ______ in our class. We must learn
from her.
A. beautiful
B. more beautiful
C. most beautiful
D. the most beautiful
13. (2015) I am writing to tell you that I arrived home ____________ (safe).
14. (2014) We should always speak ____________ (polite) to our parents.
15. (2013) It is a ____________ (sun) day. Let’s go outside and play.
16. (2012) The father was ____________ (pride) of his son’s efforts at school.
17. (2011) Mrs. Chan told us to write as ____________ (care) as we could.
18. (2015邯郸一模) I like to swim, ____________ (especial) in the sea.
19. (2015邯郸二模) The film was so boring that he felt ____________ (sleep).
20. (2015邯郸二模) In the competition, we a lways behave ____________ (active).
近年河北省中考形容词、副词真题
1. (2015) Mum, I’m very ______ for your love.
A. thankful
B. careful
C. useful
D. helpful
2. (2015) The movie covers all of the Chinese history. It is ______ worth seeing again.
A. mainly
B. really
C. possibly
D. hardly
3. (2014) How ______ Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now.
A. cute
B. strong
C. fast
D. straight
4. (2014) Water is the cheapest drink. And it’s also ______.
A. healthier
B. healthiest
C. the healthier
D. the healthiest
5. (2013) I’m sorry I’m late. I should get here 10 minutes ______.
A. early
B. earlier
C. the earlier
D. the earliest
6. (2013) We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so ______.
A. quick
B. quickly
C. useful
D. usefully
7. (2012) You are doing great! I’ve never had ______ answer before.
A. better
B. best
C. a better
D. the best
8. (2012) Some animals can even see things ______ in the dark.
A. bad
B. badly
C. clear
D. clearly
9. (2011) Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be ______ for me.
A. difficult
B. too difficult
C. more difficult
D. the most difficult
10. (2015邯郸一模) Look, your clothes are wet through. It must be raining
______.
A. loudly
B. hardly
C. heavily
D. clearly
11. (2015邯郸一模) Look! Our hometown is ______ now than it used to be.
A. quite beautiful
B. the most beautiful
C. very beautiful
D. much more beautiful
12. (2015邯郸二模) Lucy’s handwriting is ______ in our class. We must learn
from her.
A. beautiful
B. more beautiful
C. most beautiful
D. the most beautiful
13. (2015) I am writing to tell you that I arrived home ____________ (safe).
14. (2014) We should always speak ____________ (polite) to our parents.
15. (2013) It is a ____________ (sun) day. Let’s go outside and play.
16. (2012) The father was ____________ (pride) of his son’s efforts at school.
17. (2011) Mrs. Chan told us to write as ____________ (care) as we could.
18. (2015邯郸一模) I like to swim, ____________ (especial) in the sea.
19. (2015邯郸二模) The film was so boring that he felt ____________ (sleep).
20. (2015邯郸二模) In the competition, we a lways behave ____________ (active).
参考答案
中考形容词、副词考点梳理
①politely ②A ③better ④C ⑤C
⑥D ⑦C ⑧heavily ⑨Luckily ⑩well
1-4. CACA 5. funny 6-10. CDADB
11. A 12. the most comfortable 13-15. BDC 16-20. BCADB
21-22. AC 23. clearly 24-25. BD 26-30. CDACC
近年河北省中考形容词、副词真题
1-5. ABCDB 6-10. BCDDC 11-12. DD
13. safely 14. politely 15. sunny 16. proud
17. carefully 18. especially 19. sleepy 20. actively
中考英语语法考点复习 形容词、副词
透析中考英语语法形容词、副词考点 【形容词、副词命题趋势】 形容词是用来修饰名词的词表示名词的属性，副词和形容词一样，在句中起修饰作用，所不同的是：形容词主要修饰名词；而副词主要修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子等。对形容词、副词的考查是高考一项重要考查内容，考查的方向主要体现在以下几个方面： 1. 形容词的用法； 2. 副词的用法； 3. 形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法； 4. 形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。 【考点诠释】 一、考查形容词的作用与位置 形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。常放在被修饰的名词前作定语，放在系动词后作表语，或放在宾语之后作宾语补足语。 1．多个形容词作定语时的排列顺序 【考例】--Yeah, too _______work makes me tired. [太原市] A. little B. many C. much [答案]C。[解析]本题重在考查几个形容词的用法。little有“小的”或“几乎没有”等意思。many与much都有“多”的意思，但many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词。空格后的名词work是不可数名词，故应选C。 2．形容词用作定语，修饰不定代词时，通常后置。 The idea of "sunshine sport" makes it possible for kids to choose and do about sport as long as one hour every day. [哈尔滨市] A. pleasant something B. anything pleasant C. nothing pleasant [答案]B。[解析]考查形容词和不定代词的位置关系。从句子意思可知应填anything pleasant 表“任何高兴的事”。A结构不对，C表否定。 3．表语形容词(well，unwell，ill，faint，afraid，alike，alive，alone，asleep，awake等)作定语，需要后置；有些表示身体健康状况的形容词，如well，faint，m只作表语；sick既可作表语又可作定语。 【考例】Carl felt _______because he won the first prize in the school singing competition. [安徽省] A. interested B. proud C. angry D. worried [答案]B 。[解析]考查形容词词义。根据句意“获奖是值得高兴、自豪的事情”，应选proud。 I feel ________to have a friend like him. He always helps me out when I am in trouble. [太原市] A. luckily B. happy C. sorry [答案]B。[解析]本题重在考查系动词的用法。系动词feel“觉得”其后可接形容词作表语，A项为副词，故排除；B、C虽然都是形容词，但意义相反，根据后句推断选B。 Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest____ writers．He is still__________.[镇江] A．1iving；alive B．1iving；1iving C．alive；living D．alive；alive 答案：A解析：alive作表语或后置定语，指“有生命的，活的，还出着气的”；living指“健在的，现行的，现代的”，可作表语，也可作定语。句意为“金庸是最伟大的健在的老作家之一，他仍然活着”，故选A。 4．用作补足语。 【考例】Li Lei's words made her_________..[济南]
中考英语形容词、副词总复习
形容词、副词 (一) 知识概要 形容词的用法很活跃，在英语中用处也很多，但英语中修饰可数名词和不可数名词的修饰语和词组有时不同，要特别加以注意。下面将初中学习阶段中遇到的修饰可数名词的词和词组归纳如下：many, no, several, some, a few, a lot, lots, plenty, plenty of, a lot of, a large number of, enough。而修饰不可数名词的词或词组如下：much, no, some, a lot, a great deal, lots, plenty, a lot of, plenty of。 其中some, no, a lot of, plenty of既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。 英语中形容词与副词有原级、比较级、最高级之分，其规则如下： 构词法原级比较级最高级加er，或est Tall young taller younger tallest youngest 只加r或st nice large nicer larger nicest largest 重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母时双写该字母加er、est big fat hot bigger fatter hotter biggest fattest hottest 不规则变化的形容词或副词：
原级比较级最高级 good better best Well better best bad worse worst badly worse worst many more most most more most little less lest far farther further farthest furthest old older elder oldest eldest 要注意的是许多形容词同时又是副词，如：back, all, alone, either, far, high, slow等。而有些形容词则要经过一定变化才能转为副词，其规律如下： 构词法形容词副词 一般加ly Careful kind carefully kindly 尾是y时将y变成i加ly Happy busy easy Happily busily easily 其他true terrible full possible shy whole truly terribly
初中中考形容词副词相关考点含答案(重点)
中考高频考点形容词与副词 1.The flowers in the garden smell ____________. A. nicely B. wonderfully C. well D .nice smell为系动词，系动词后跟形容词，nice为形容词。 well形容词指人的身体健康。 2.The movie Batman and joker is _______________ one that I have ever seen. A.more exciting B. more excited C. the most exciting D. the most excited 三者以上用最高级 3.He is ______ man, and he lives _______ in the small village. A. a lonely; alone B. a lonely; lonely C . an alone, alone D. an alone; lonely lonely为形容词，孤独的，形容词修饰名词。Alone为副词，副词修饰动词live,表独自居住 4.We should help ___________ when they cross the road. A．blind B. a blind C. the blinds D. the blind the +adj.=一类人 the blind 盲人们 初中常见： the poor/the rich/the sick/the disabled/the old/the young/the blind 5.The __________ boy has been in hospital for a month. A.ill B. sick C. afraid D. along ill 不能放n.前。如： He is ill.是错误的。只能He is sick. sick 可放前后。He is sick. 或He is a ill boy.都是正确的。 6.What a ________cough! You seem__________ ill. A.terrible; terribly B. terribly; terrible C. terrible; terrible D. terribly; terrible 形容词修饰名词，第一个空填形容词，cough咳嗽，为名词。 副词可修饰adj,第二个空填adv. ill 生病的，为形容词。 7.I like living here _____________. A.quite much B. so much C . very much D. such much 8.Lucy doesn’t like cotton blouses. Lily doesn’t , ________. A.either B. too C. neither D. also either，也可用在否定或者疑问句末； too用在肯定句末，；also也用在居中； neither两者都不
中考形容词和副词专题学案设计(含答案)
形容词和副词 形容词：修饰__________词 例：a nice bag, a beautiful lady ★-ed形容词，一般修饰人，指“（某人）感到……”；-ing形容词一般修饰事物，指“（某事物）令人……”或“令人……的（事物）”。如：bored烦人的，boring令人厌烦的。 ★有部分以-ly结尾的形容词，如：friendly友好的, lovely可爱的, weekly每周的, orderly有秩序的, brotherly兄弟般的, lively活泼的, lonely孤独的, likely可能的, deadly致命的。 副词：修饰__________词，__________词和__________词 例：run quickly, really beautiful，work very hard 一、原级：即原形 （1）有表示绝对概念的副词very, so, too, enough, quite等修饰时用形容词的原级。 例：The boy is very/too/quite young. （2）表示被比较双方在某一方面相等或相同时, 用as + adj / adv + as, 表示“…和…一样”。例：I think science is as important as math. （3）表示被比较双方在某一方面不相等或不同时, 用not as / so + adj / adv + as, 表示“…和…不一样”。 例：It is not so/as warm today as yesterday. 今天没有昨天暖和。 （4）表示“A是B的几倍”时用：“A+谓语+倍数+ as +原级+as +B”结构。 例：Our school is three times as big as theirs.我们学校是他们学校的三倍大。 二、比较级：两者进行比较 （1）比较级表示两者的比较，最明显的提示词是________, 其结构通常用：“主语+谓语+比较级+ than+比较对象”句型，比……更……。 例：I am taller than my sister. （2）形容词和副词比较级的构成
2018中考英语形容词和副词用法总结
形容词和副词用法总结及练习 一、形容词： （一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征，通常分成两类： 1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。 2. 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词，大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。 例如：afraid, asleep, awake, alone, alive, awake, ashamed, alike。 其他常见表语形容词：worth, ready, sorry, well （二）形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。 1）当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时，形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为： （限定词）→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→（名词）。如： There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village. 2）【重点】当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时，或形容词用来修饰somebody, something, anything, nothing 等的时候，便会出现后置形容词。如： The boy interested in music is my brother. Do you have anything interesting to tell us? 二、副词： （一）概念：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。例如：not（不），here（这里），now（现在）。 不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。如： Have you read this book before? (副词，作时间状语) He will arrive before ten o’clock. （介词，before ten o’clock 是介词短语，作时间状语） （二）副词的种类 1、时间副词： 1）表示发生时间的副词：It’s beginning to rain now! 现在开始下雨了！ 2）表示频繁程度的副词，也称频度副词：always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前: She often changes her mind. 3）还有一些其他表示时间的副词：He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。 2、地点副词： 1）表示地点的副词：She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。 2）以where 构成的副词也是地点副词：It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样。 3、【重点】方式副词 1）英语中有大量方式副词，说明行为方式（回答how的问题）：How beautifully your wife dances. 2）表示情绪的副词：She smiled gratefully. 3）还有一些以-ly结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况：He left the town secretly. 4、【重点】程度副词和强调副词 1）程度副词可修饰动词，表示“到某种程度”：Is she badly hurt? 她伤得重吗？ [说明] 这类副词除修饰动词外，还可修饰形容词（a）或另一副词(b): a. fairly simple 相当简单quite correct 完全正确 干得很快 2 b. 修饰比较级：You sing much better than me. Their house is much nicer than ours. 5. 【重点】疑问副词和连接副词 1）疑问副词：疑问副词用来引导特殊问句： 2）连接副词：连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样，但都引导从句或与不定式连用： how: Do you know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗？ where: I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。（引导宾语从句） 6. 一些其它类型的副词，如表示方向的副词：Let’s go ins ide. Take two steps forward. （三）副词的位置 1. 副词修饰动词时，通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。如： Usually I do my homework in the evening. (句首) I often get up at six. (句中) Please speak slowly. 2. 副词修饰形容词或副词时，通常放在形容词或副词的前面如： These flowers are quite beautiful. （在形容词前）这些花相当漂亮。
中考英语真题形容词和副词词义辨析
2019 年中考英语真题--- 形容词和副词词义辨析（一） 1. 【2019 ? 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2. 【2019 ?兰州 市】How ___ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 3.【2019 ?安徽 省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. —It's really __ A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 4. 【2019 ?安徽 省】I came to school _____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 5. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so ___ that he can make different changing __________________________________________ pictures with sand. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 6. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute （孔子学院） has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _____ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom 7. 【2019 ? 江西省】Peter spoke so ____ that I could hardly hear him.
中考形容词、副词考点梳理
中考形容词、副词考点梳理 形容词、副词是中考常考考点，考查范围广泛，学生容易混淆词性，不知如何运用；同时在日常的口语交际及写作中，也经常会用到形容词和副词，使语言更具体，更生动。由于其运用广泛，功能性强，故我们需要从源头入手，循序渐进，掌握规律，用心归纳，真正理解并学会运用。 一：研读例题，初步感知 请完成下列典型例题，并试着总结中考英语形容词和副词常考的特点。 【中考例题】 ①(2015安徽) It’s p__________ (礼貌的) to offer seats to the old on the bus. ②(2014绥化) The cakes taste ________, and they sell ________. I will buy some. A. good; well B. well; well C. well; good D. good; good ③(2014东营) Overseas experience may help make our life __________ (good). So why not try to study abroad ④(2014黄石) It’s not so ________ as yesterday. So there are ________ people w a l k i n g i n Tuan Chengshan Park today. A. cold; fewer B. warm; more C. cold; more D. warm; most ⑤(2014益阳) —As a student, we should study hard. —Yes, ________ we study, ________ results we’ll get. A. the hard; the good B. the harder; the best C. the harder; the better D. the hard; the better ⑥(2015汕尾) Shu-how Lin is now one of ________ basketball players in NBA. A. popular B. less popular C. more popular D. the most popular ⑦(2014衡阳) There are many beautiful flowers in the world, but in parent s’ e y e s,t h e i r children are the ________ of all. A. as beautiful as B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. beautiful ⑧(2015福州) It rained so __________ (heavy) that many streets were covered with water. ⑨(2015连云港) Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. __________ (幸运地),s h e was not hurt, just got scared. ⑩(2014宿迁) Sandy can sing as __________ (good) as Wendy. 完成上面的自测题，你会发现中考真题中形容词和副词的考点一般为：形容词和副词的基本用法、比较级和最高级，以及与时间相关的副词、频度副词、程度副词和方式副词等。另外，形容词和副词的词义辨析也是考查的重点。下面就让我们一起去寻找破解形容词与副词常考考点的解题方法吧。 二：形容词的用法 1. 形容词作表语
中考英语 形容词和副词
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 形容词和副词 一、期考典测——他山之石 1．【2015届山东滕州市羊庄中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The mixture didn’t mix__________and ta sted_________． A．good，bad B．bad，well C．good，badly D．well，bad 2．【2014-2015学年广东中山黄圃镇中学九年级下开学检测英语试卷】The question is_________ that nobody can answer it. A. very hard B. too difficult C. strange enough D. so strange 3．【2015届山东滕州木石中学九年级下学业水平模拟1英语试卷】--How do you like this piece of music by Tan Dun? --Well，of all the music that he has written，I think this is his ____ one． A．better-known B．w ell-known C．best-known D．most-known 4．【2015届福建长汀县城区三校九年级12月联考英语试卷】Wang Fan , could you give us ______ on how to learn English _______?\ A. some advices, good B. any advices , well C. some advice , well 5．【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The price of the Iphone6 is ＿＿＿＿＿for the young man. He can’t pay for it himself. A.high B.expensive C. cheap D.cheaper 6．【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】His watch is 5 minutes ＿＿＿＿＿. He feels ＿＿＿＿＿now. A.slow; worry B.slow; worried C.slowly; worry D.slowly; worried
中考英语形容词、副词考点梳理
形容词、副词考点梳理 形容词、副词是中考常考考点，考查范围广泛，学生容易混淆词性，不知如何运用；同时在日常的 口语交际及写作中，也经常会用到形容词和副词，使语言更具体，更生动。由于其运用广泛，功能性强，故我们需要从源头入手，循序渐进，掌握规律，用心归纳，真正理解并学会运用。 一：研读例题，初步感知 请完成下列典型例题，并试着总结中考英语形容词和副词常考的特点。 【中考例题】 ①(2015安徽) It’s p__________ (礼貌的) to offer seats to the old on the bus. ②(2014绥化) The cakes taste ________, and they sell ________. I will buy some. A. good; well B. well; well C. well; good D. good; good ③(2014东营) Overseas experience may help make our life __________ (good). So why not try to study abroad? ④(2014黄石) It’s not so ________ as yesterday. So there are ________ people walking i n Tuan Chengshan Park today. A. cold; fewer B. warm; more C. cold; more D. warm; most ⑤(2014益阳) —As a student, we should study hard. —Yes, ________ we study, ________ results we’ll get. A. the hard; the good B. the harder; the best C. the harder; the better D. the hard; the better ⑥(2015汕尾) Shu-how Lin is now one of ________ basketball players in NBA. A. popular B. less popular C. more popular D. the most popular ⑦(2014衡阳) There are many beautiful flowers in the world, but in parent s’eyes, their children are the ________ of all. A. as beautiful as B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. beautiful ⑧(2015福州) It rained so __________ (heavy) that many streets were covered with water. ⑨(2015连云港) Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. __________ (幸运地), she was not hurt, just got scared. ⑩(2014宿迁) Sandy can sing as __________ (good) as Wendy. 完成上面的自测题，你会发现中考真题中形容词和副词的考点一般为：形容词和副词的基本用法、 比较级和最高级，以及与时间相关的副词、频度副词、程度副词和方式副词等。另外，形容词和副词的 词义辨析也是考查的重点。下面就让我们一起去寻找破解形容词与副词常考考点的解题方法吧。 二：形容词的用法 1. 形容词作表语 形容词常用在be动词和连系动词(become、get、sound、look、taste、turn、stay、remain、 go等)后面作表语。例题②中，学生容易误以为taste“品尝”是实义动词，所以其后应该跟副词，所 以误选答案为B，而正确答案是A。在备考过程中，我们应对一些具有双重意义的词(即既是实义动词， 又是连系动词)熟记于心。 【中考例题】 1. (2014济宁) —Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever? —Yes, it sounds ______. A. well B. loudly C. sweet D. beautifully 2. (2014泰安) —Is your headache getting ______? —No, it’s getting worse. A. better B. bad C. less D. well 2. 形容词作宾语补足语
最新中考英语形容词、副词专项题例及练习(含答案)
中考英语形容词、副词专项题例及练习（含答案） 一、中考题例 ()1.–If you don’t like the red coat, how about the green one? –OK, but do you have _______ size in green? This one is a bit small for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger()2.–Mum, Ithink I’m _______ to get back to school. –Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough()3.–What delicious cakes!–They would taste _______ with butter. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse ()4.–Mr. Zhou , of all the students in our group, who lives _______ ? –I think Li Lei does. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farther()5. With a history of more than 1,400 years, ZhaoZhou Bridge is the _______ stone arch bridge in the world . A. old B. older C. oldest D. elder ()6. Bob never does him homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as()7. A: How can I speak English _______ you? B: You’d bett er speak more, I think. A. as good as B. more than C. as well as D. as much as()8. Your English is good. I’ll try my best to speak itas _______you do. A. clearly as B. clear as C. clearer than D. more clearly()9.–Is your mother badly ill? –No, _______ , only a little cold.
中考英语总复习--形容词副词用法专题精讲
中考英语总复习--形容词副词用法专题精讲 ⅰ形容词 -命题趋势 形容词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。从考查形式看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。所占分值通常为2～4分。从命题意图看，侧重考查考生在具体语言环境中使用形容词的能力。 -考查重点 中考试题对形容词的考查涉及形容词原级，比较级和最高级的各种句型、形容词作定语的位置、易混淆的形容词用法辨析等。其中，形容词比较等级句型、形容词修饰不定代词something，anything，everything，nothing时的位置，易混淆的形容词用法辨析等是考查的热点。 一、形容词的一般用法 1.作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。 例如，it?s a cold and windy day. 2.作表语，放在系动词的后面。 例如，he looks happy today. 3.形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，everything等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。 例如，would you like something hot to drink？ 4.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词，应放在相应的名词之后。 例如，how long is the river？it?s about two hundred metres long.
5.只能作表语的形容词：afraid害怕；alone独自的；asleep睡着的；awake 醒着的；alive活着的；well健康的；ill病的；frightened害怕的 例如，the man is ill.(正) the ill man is my uncle.(误) 6.只能作定语的形容词：little小的；only唯一的；wooden木质的；woolen 羊毛质的；elder年长的 例如，my elder brother is in beijing.(正) my brother is elder. (误) 7.貌似副词的形容词：lonely独自的；friendly友好的；lively生动的；lovely 可爱的 8.复合形容词：snow-white雪白的english-speaking说英语的；glass-topped 玻璃罩的；full-time全日制的；well-known众所周知的；kind-hearted善良的；man-made人造的；take-away可以带走的；ten-year-old十岁的。 二、多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为： 限定词(冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、数词)——描绘词(大小，长短，形状，新旧，长幼，颜色)——出处——材料性质——类别——名词 a small round table一张小圆桌 a tall white building一幢高大的白色建筑物 a dirty old black shirt一件又脏又旧的黑色衬衣 a famous american medical school一个非常著名的美国医学院 三、形容词常用句型
优秀中考专题复习形容词和副词
中考专题复习——形容词和副词考点布置：单项选择、完形填空、词语运用考 点内容：形容词、副词的词义辨析，形容词的比较级以及一些固定搭配等【一览无 余】形容词、副词的位置一、形容词是用来修饰说明名词的，一般放在名词前作 定语或系动词之后作表语一个细心的女孩1. 2.The girl is (careful,carefully) any,some,no构成的复合代词时，一般只能后置当形容词修饰由 4.我的收音机有点问题3.一些重要的事 )是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或句子的，一般放在动词后或句 首作状语。如：副词(ⅰ,no one was hurt. luck）。6. （5.He is reading (认真得) )enough修饰形容词、副词时要后置。如：(ⅱ 7.你够上学的年龄了动词、情态动词或助 动词的be，never等常放在（ⅲ）表示时间、频率的副词always，often，usually 后面，行为 动词的前面。如：他总是来得很早8.他总是帮助别人 He is always helping others.9. 【牛刀小试】1. The girl's voice sounds________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A. sweet B. sweetly C. beautifully 2. My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining____________. A. badly B. hardly C. probably D. heavily 3. That lady is a vegetarian(素食主义者). She _______ eats meat. A. often B. sometimes C. seldom D. usually 【一览无余】 二、形容词、副词级的构成 1、分类：形容词和副词有原级、比较级和最高级三级。 原级变为比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 2、规则变化: (1)单音节和部分双音节形容词和副词,在原级的后面加上er,est构成比较级和最高级。 ：small-smaller-smallest,cold-colder-coldest; er,est a)直接加b)以不发音的字母e结尾的词加r,st : large-larger-largest,late-later-latest; ：er,est加母,后一最后个辅音字双尾闭c) 以重读音节结的,要写wet— wetter-wettest,thin-thinner-thinnest; d)以辅音字母+y结尾的,先把y改为i再加上er,est : busy-busier-busiest,happy-happier-happiest. 以结尾的副词，除外，比较级、earlyly,在原级前加more / most.(两个音节或两个以上的音节的(2) 最高级均用、most)
中考英语形容词和副词用法总结
形容词和副词用法总结及练习 一、形容词: （一）概念:形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常分成两类： 1．直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。 2.叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词，大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。 例如：ａｆraｉd，asleｅp, awaｋe,ａlｏnｅ,ａliｖe, awakｅ, ashameｄ，alike。 其他常见表语形容词:ｗorth，reａdy, ｓorｒｙ，ｗｅｌｌ (二)形容词在句中的位置:有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之 后,称为后置形容词。 1)当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为： （限定词）→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→（名词）。如： There is a ｆamoｕs fine ｏldｓtone ｂridge ｎeａr theｖillage. ２）【重点】当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时，或形容词用来修饰somｅbｏdy, ｓomeｔhing, ａｎythｉng, noｔhｉｎｇ等的时候，便会出现后置形容词。如： Ｔhe boy ｉｎterestｅd iｎｍｕｓic isｍｙbrｏthｅr. Ｄoｙou ｈａve anｙthinｇｉntereｓt ｉng to teｌl us? 二、副词： (一)概念：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。例如: not(不),heｒe（这里）,ｎow（现在)。不少副 词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。如： Haｖe you rｅad this boｏk befoｒe？(副词，作时间状语） He wｉｌｌaｒｒiｖe bｅｆｏre ten o’ｃlocｋ.(介词，bｅfｏｒe ｔen o’ｃlock是介词短语，作时间状语) （二)副词的种类 1、时间副词: 1）表示发生时间的副词：Ｉt’s bｅginnｉnｇｔoｒain ｎow!现在开始下雨了! 2）表示频繁程度的副词，也称频度副词:aｌwaｙs, often, uｓuａlly, somｅｔiｍeｓ，nｅver, ｅver, hａrdly 等 一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前: Sｈe oftｅn changｅs her miｎd. 3）还有一些其他表示时间的副词：Ｈｅhas ｊust hａd an oｐeｒａtｉoｎ. 他刚动过手术。 2、地点副词： 1)表示地点的副词：Shｅis studｙinｇabroａd. 她在国外留学。 2)以ｗhere 构成的副词也是地点副词:It’ｓthｅsaｍe ｅｖｅｒyｗhere. 到处都一样。 3、【重点】方式副词 1）英语中有大量方式副词,说明行为方式（回答ｈｏw的问题）：Hｏw ｂeａuｔifuｌlyｙouｒwifeｄances． 2)表示情绪的副词:Ｓhe smｉlｅd gｒaｔｅfｕｌly． ３）还有一些以－ly结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况：He lｅftｔhｅtown secretｌy. 4、【重点】程度副词和强调副词 １)程度副词可修饰动词,表示“到某种程度”:Is she baｄly hurt? 她伤得重吗? [说明] 这类副词除修饰动词外,还可修饰形容词（a）或另一副词（b): a. ｆaｉｒly siｍple 相当简单quitｅcorrｅｃt 完全正确 it very quicｋly 干得很快 ２: ooｄat sinｇing. b.修饰比较级：Yｏｕsiｎgｍｕｃh beｔter than me. Ｔheir house iｓｍucｈnicer thaｎours． 5．【重点】疑问副词和连接副词 1)疑问副词: 疑问副词用来引导特殊问句： 2)连接副词：连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样，但都引导从句或与不定式连用: how: Do yｏu knｏw hoｗｔo stａrｔｔhis macｈiｎe？你知道这台机器怎样启动吗？ where: I don’t know wherｅhe ｌivｅs. 我不知道他住在哪儿。（引导宾语从句） ６. 一些其它类型的副词,如表示方向的副词: Let’s ｇｏinｓiｄe．Takｅtwo stｅps forward.