新托福口语核心词汇
新托福历届考试出现高频词汇（不断更新版）
第三题和第五题：
Vehicle 交通工具requirement 要求academic学术的
get acquainted with 认识proposal 文稿justify 证明
off-campus 校外的apartment公寓renovate 修葺
budget 预算credit 信誉，学分gallery 画展
exhibiting 展示ridiculous 荒谬的applied 应用的
arts 艺术rundown 破败reputation名誉
splendid 绝好的prospective 角度candidate 参选人
grade 年级，分数Supervisor 监督prolong 推迟
littering 乱扔垃圾scan 扫描digital 数字的
laptop 手提电脑desktop 桌名dormitory 寝室
diversity 多样性reformation 改善commercial 商业的depict描绘freshmen 新生stadium 体育场undergraduate 大学生distracting 分散journal 日记reference 参考intervene 干涉rehearse演练
step down 退任it sucks （口）烂mess up 搞糟advanced standing 学生用先前已修得的学科抵免入学后所需修的科目。Alumni 校友audit 审计auditor bulletin 编辑公告Bursar 会计,奖学金获得者concession 特许
Deferred admission 延迟入学
Dropout 退学
Faculty 全体教员Flunk 不及格Register restrictions 注册要求Admitted to 录取resign 退休orientation入学指导seminar 学术讨论会alternative选择resume 简历
weird 奇怪enroll 录取notorious 厌恶的available 可行的merely 仅仅mandatory 强制的postpone 推迟erase 擦掉recover 康复
deduct 演绎，扣除tricky 阴谋的tuition 学费
clarify 澄清interval 间隔semester 学期
presentation 展示hiking 徒步旅行tutor 辅导
sign up for 参加（俱乐部）run into someone 遇见
due day 截止日期assigned to 分配给
make-up exam 补考required course 必修课
charge fee 免费drop class 逃课skip class
overdue 过期freshman 大一sophomore 大二junior 大三senior 大四renew 续借transfer 转学graduation commencement 毕业典礼handout 分发的教材
minor 辅修的课syllabus 教学大纲dissertation 论文
第四题和第六题：
Participant参与者ironically 讽刺critics批评
strategy策略false 错误consensus 一致同意contradict 矛盾consistently 一致uniformly 一致
nonverbal 非语言的psychological 心理学的enhance 增强
outlet 出口obscure 模糊的diffusion 扩散
self-fulfilling 自我实现prophecy 语言assume 假设
tactic 战术shifting 转变spectator 观测comprehending 理解plug 塞子quotation 引用
release 释放cite 陈述remorse 懊悔feedback 回馈resilience 反弹Substitution 替补arctic 北极
allergy 过敏sneeze 打喷嚏immune 免疫
protein 蛋白质Dust 尘土mite 螨虫esteemed 声望很高claim 声称inefficiency 不足representative 代表virtually实质phenomenon 现象subliminal 下意识perception 感知appealing 吸引的demonstrate 展示reward 奖品
extinction灭绝circumstance状况compliment称赞predator 猎杀者prey 猎物fertilize 施肥
affiliation 联合decibel 分贝asteroid 小行星
framing 陷害manifest 表明conceive 构思assimilation 同化ozone 臭氧sewage 下水道purification 净化render 使得assignment作业
stimulus刺激demand要求inappropriately 不合适
identify 辨认ecological生态balance 平衡
stabilize 稳定sand dune 沙丘intruder 入侵者
territory 领地witness 目击invasion 侵略
lack 缺失visual 视觉element 因素texture 材质Resemble 像，类似sentiment 感情mystery 迷paleontologist 考古学skeleton 骷髅vaporize 蒸发
drastic 急剧的inverse 相反的boost 推进
soaring 猛烈的misconception 误解simplify 简单complicate 使。。复杂convince 确信electrical appliance 电器locus 莲花intrinsic 固有的extrinsic 外在domesticated 内部的endangered 危害的migratory 移民的territorial 本土的invertebrate 无脊椎vertebrate 有脊椎
reptile 两栖dinosaur 恐龙parasite 寄生
switch 开关device 设备household 家务
biological 生物的inheritance 继承的nutrition 营养
attempt 尝试concentrate 专注intentional 故意的
bi-focal 双焦点indicate 指明facilitate 促进
brief 主要的artificially 人工的random 随即
inspiration 灵感combination 合并introverted 内向extroverted 外在attribute 贡献generalized 广义的
reciprocity 相互性mutual 相互的dependence 依赖的accordant 一致的principle 基本的interior design 内部装修blend 混合inevitably 不可避免的reinforce增补interchangeable 可互换的consuming 消耗interdependent 相互依赖的complement 增加的executive 执行hypotheses 假设
affirm 确定collision 相撞volcanic eruption 火山爆发accumulation 积累carbon dioxide 二氧化碳pollinator 传粉媒介pollen 花粉distinct 分明的jasmine 茉莉fragrance香气flower-nectar 花蜜brood 孵，窝decompose 分解
Empathy 移情作用disguise 伪装caterpillar 毛毛虫Photosynthesis 光合作用account for负责任altruism 利他modification修改irrigation灌水mammal 哺乳
thermal regulation 热量调节manufacture 制造mimicry 模仿cluster 丛，簇metabolism 新陈代谢herbivorous 食草类carnivorous 食肉类omnivorous 杂食类kinematics 运动
contrast and unity 对比和统一financial aid 资助pedagogy 教育学Airborne 空中传播的caterpillar 毛毛虫thermal regulation 热量调控mole 鼹鼠irrational commitment不理智的承诺seepage 渗透flagship 旗舰效应frame 相框，诓骗industry cluster 业态fertilizer 肥料earthworms 蚯蚓mimicry 模仿alternative 替代sediment 沉淀物
(标准答案摘抄词汇)
V1
Suffer 遭遇craftsmen 手艺人intoxicate 陶醉fragrance 香气carefree 无忧无虑retreat 撤退
deceit 欺骗stretch 伸展concentration 专心sandalwood 檀木stool 小凳子mahogany 红木
lap 重叠furnish 装饰breeze 微风
diligent 勤勉cradle 养育civilization 文明metropolis 大都市ceremony 仪式Jet 私人飞机Affectionate 亲切的fierce 猛烈bully 欺负
V2
Negative 负面，消极near-sighted 近视inappropriate 不合适heritage 遗产obligation 义务promote 发扬stress 压力nurture 养育interrupt 干涉打断circumstance 状况forbid禁止prohibit 禁止disaster 灾难academic 学业的greet 接待automatically 自动的optimistic 乐观attitude 态度discipline 纪律cultivate 耕耘entertainment 娱乐atmosphere 氛围mainly 主要的suit 合适
current 目前的disturb 打扰harmony 和谐troublesome 麻烦apportioned 分配tension 紧张sufficient 充分的perspective 角度consequently 随后的ambiance 气氛savor 享用chirping 嘀啾verdant 郁郁葱葱distress 悲痛Urban 市区的affordable便宜的tuition fees 学费outfits 外套
self-abased 自卑的issue 问题burden 负担
V3
Faithful 忠心的fidelity 忠诚critical 重要tolerate 忍受combine 合并Rural 乡村的epicenter 灾害中心vivid 鲜明symbolize 象征blessing 保佑indulge 纵容unwell 不好
oily 油腻的junk 垃圾obesity 肥胖的attach 附属regularly 有规律的distinctive
awaken 唤醒vitality 活力diversity 多样性enhancement 增强adapt 适应motivate 动机ensure 确保fulfill 实现pursue 追求exemplify 验证championship 冠军constant 持续
filial piety 孝顺trek 徒步transform 变形mighty 强大的reluctant 不情愿的spanking 打屁股fascinate 痴迷independent 独立的restrict 限制itinerary 旅游路线various 多样的flexibility 灵活性depart 出发fiction 小说Buddhism 佛教literature 文学
V4
Recruit 招聘interpersonal 人际交往involve涉及Socialize 社交confront面对awkward 别扭ruin 破坏charity 慈善donation 捐助depressed 沮丧promotion 提升heartfelt 真心实意
precious 珍贵splash 泼水slide 滑行frustration 挫败感mood 情绪survive 生存profession 职业ultimate 终极minority 小众的hem 衣服边stripe 条形embroider 刺绣ornament 装饰intricately 细致
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major 专业 be interested in对有兴趣 be keen on热衷于 take a pleasure in 以... 乐; 喜爱 have a fancy for 看上，入迷 take enjoyment in喜爱，享受;从获得乐趣 have a mark on喜爱，爱好 repugnant讨厌的 disagreeable 不愉快的 ; 厌恶的 disgusting令人厌恶的 detest 厌恶; 憎恨 Want/ Enjoy/ Like/ Dislike 1.Describe time when you are asked to do something you do not want to do, and what happened as a result. 2.Talk about a thing you always wanted to do but didn ’t have time to yet. Explain why you want to do it, give examples and details in your explanation. 3.Describe a job you have done in the past or a job pecific you’d like to do in the future. Please include s details in your answer. 4.If you could study a subject that you have never had the opportunity to study what would youchoose? Explain your choice using specific reasons and details.
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历届考试出现高频词汇（紫色-红色-黑色） 第三题和第五题： Vehicle 交通工具transportation conveyance convey carriage 运费;运输马车，姿态 requirement 要求request demand acquire acquisition academic学术的academy Grammy, Amy . Tony get acquainted with 认识acquaintance familiar recognize comprehend proposal 文稿建议，求婚propose to sb engagement marriage justify 证明justification prove proof certify 证明证实certified certification certificate off-campus 校外的on- renovate 修葺repair decoration 词根：nov =new,表示"新的" 同根词 adj. novel新奇的,新颖的novelty innovate革新,变革,创始 credit 信誉，学分credit card discredit debit 借记distrust exhibiting 展示exhibit ridiculous 荒谬的absurd outrageous ludicrous
bizarre applied 应用的apply application apply for apply oneself to 使某人全神贯注于 ?rundown 破败breakdown 精神的崩溃worm-eaten ramshackle splendid 绝好的splendor壮丽,辉煌grand magnificent brilliant resplendent glorious wonderful fine superb gorgeous excellent Supervisor 监督supervise direct oversee administer boss command prolong 推迟extend elongate stretch lengthen drag out littering 乱扔垃圾garbage scan 扫描粗略地看;快读;浏览skim scan digital 数字的digital camera laptop 手提电脑 desktop 桌名 dormitory 寝室roommate diversity 多样性diverse various varify reformation 改善reform social reform revolution evolution evolve depict描绘depiction
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https://www.360docs.net/doc/4b13913568.html, 想要说好托福口语就必须要掌握一些必备的名词词汇，因为只有名词词汇才能成为整个句子的中中心。为大家总结了托福口语必备名词词汇集锦，供大家参考。 1.account I have an account with the bank. 我在银行开有户头。 He turned/put his knowledge of Spanish to good account. 他善加利用他对西班牙语文的知识。 Don‘t stay away on account of John. 为了约翰，不要离开。 2.act Don‘t take him seriously ——it’s just an act. 不要把他看得太认真——他只是假装那样而已。 In the act of (=while) picking up the ball， he slipped and fell. 正当其拾球之际，他失足跌倒。 3.addition They‘ve just had an addition to t he family. 他们家里刚又增加一口。 4.adjustment They do an adjustment on humance resources to achieve the goal. 为了达到目标，他们调整了人员。 5.advertisement Advertisement helps to sell goods. 广告有助于销路。 6.agreement I‘m quite in agreement with what you say. 我十分同意你所说的话。 7.air My plans are still quite in the air. 我的计划还未定案。
雅思托福口语主题词汇
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sightseeing 观光 conducted/guided tour 跟团旅行 package tour 背包行 exotic 异域风情的 backpacker 背包客 souvenir 纪念品 explore 探索，发现 relics 遗迹，纪念物 expand one's outlook/vision 扩大视野 diversion/pastime 消遣，娱乐活动 recreation 娱乐 release stress 释放压力 get away from the daily grind 从每天的琐事当中逃离lift one's spirits 提振精神 memorable 显著的，难忘的，值得纪念的 cosmetics 化妆品，装饰品 calm the nerves and restore the soul 镇定神经 exhibition 展览 workout 锻炼 blood circulation 血液循环 flexibility 灵活性 gorgeous 华丽的，灿烂的，极好的 hideous 可怕的，丑恶的 appealing/attractive 富有吸引力的 indulge in 沉浸在……中 aesthetic 美学的 托福口语高分词汇媒体篇 Media curiosity 好奇心 dependable/trustworthy 值得信赖的
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authors are authorities in a certain field 因特网的信息不准确 source might be unreliable 托福独立口语高频话题范文分享 Well, personally I would like to use paper books to do research. Sitting in front of the computer poses a threat to your health, like staring at the screening for a long time hurt your eyesight, you get dizzy, and there are other problems like backache, neck problems, and even obesity. Also, the information in books is reliable, the publisher checks and approves the information and the authors are authorities in a certain field. However, the information on the internet is not reliable since everyone can post information. 托福口语备考的七大技巧 扩充词汇 托福口语考试，讲究的不是词汇的多少，掌握2500个左右常用词就足够了。托福口语考试的关键，是要熟练掌握和运用一些转折连词、动词，以及美国口语的惯用方法。这样可以让你在口语考试中，表现的更加精彩。 题海战术
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1地理GEOGRAPHY geography 地理 geographer地理学家hemisphere 半球 meridian 子午线，经线 parallel 平行圈，纬线 latitude 经度 longitude 纬度 elevation 海拔 altitude 高度 horizon 地平线 equator 赤道 Arctic 北极 Antarctic(Antarctica) 南极expedition 探险 navigation 航海 topography 地形，地形学continent 大陆 continental shelf 大陆架continental drift 大陆漂移说 plain 平原 plateau (highland) 高地 lowland 低地 basin 盆地 cavern (cave) 洞穴 oasis （沙漠）绿洲 cleft (flaw) 裂缝 crevice (rift; slit) 裂缝 summit 山顶 range （山）脉 valley 峡谷 gorge峡谷 canyon 峡谷 channel (strait) 海峡 marine （maritime; oceanic）海的tide 潮汐ebb (away) 退潮 sea-floor spreading海床扩展ocean bottom 海床 coastland 沿海地区 contour 轮廓；海岸线continental island 大陆岛 volcanic island 火山岛 coral island 珊瑚岛 insular 海岛的 islet 小岛 peninsular 半岛 ledge 暗礁 remote-sensing 遥感的terrain 地域 terrestrial 地球的，陆地的 terrestrial heat (geothermal) 地热 terrestrial magnetism (geomagnetism) 地磁 subterranean ( underground) 地底下evaporation 蒸发 salinity 含盐度 sediment 沉淀物，沉积物 tropics 热带地区 tropical 热带的 temperate 温带的 temperate latitudes 温带地区 frigid 寒带的 frost heaving 冻胀现象 2地质 geology 地质学 geologist 地质学家 crust 地壳 mantle 地幔 core 地核 continental crust 大陆地壳 oceanic crust 海洋地壳 layer (stratum,复strata) 地层 plate 板块 fault 断层 fault plane 断层面 fault zone 断层带 rift (crack; split) 断裂 fossil 化石 petrify 石化，硬化 igneous rock 火成岩 sedimentary rock 沉积岩 metamorphic rock 变质岩 quartz 石英 limestone 石灰岩 marble 大理石 granite 花岗岩 lithogenous 岩成的 lithosphere 岩石圈 mineral 矿物 ore 矿石 deposit 矿床 platinum 白金，铂 silver 银 copper 黄铜 aluminum 铝 tin 锡
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TPO1 Task3 Administration 行政 Sculpture 雕塑 Reserve 保留，预约Donor 捐赠者 Versus 表示两方相对Assumption 假设 ￥ Tuition 学费 Task5 Elementary school 小学 A bunch of 一群，一束Van 货车 Rental agency 租赁公司Schedule 计划表 。 Supervise 监督 TPO2 Task3 Elimination 消除Discontinue 停止 Parking lot 停车场
Out of date 过时的Off campus 校外 Task5 Geology 地质学Run into 碰到Spring break 春假Exhibition 展览 , TPO3 Task3 Dining hall 食堂Assortment 分类Omelet 蛋卷饼Cereal 谷物 On campus 校内 < Task5 Institute 协会Award ceremony 颁奖典礼On one’s behalf 代表Schedule 计划表Struggle 挣扎
! TPO4 Task3 Department 部，系 Evening class Enroll in 注册登记 Cost-effective 划算的 \ Task5 Psychology 心理学 Lecture hall 大阶梯教室 TPO5 Task3 Semester 学期 ) Food ingredients 食物配料Chef 主厨 Extra cost 额外花费 Task5 String quartet 弦乐四重奏乐团Sprain 扭伤 Wrist 手腕
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