大学英语四级写作备考四大步骤

大学英语四级写作备考四大步骤
大学英语四级写作备考四大步骤

大学英语四级写作备考四大步骤

根据我们多年的教学经验,四级写作备考可分为四大步骤:

一、背诵:首先认真研究历年四级写作真题,重点研究2001年6月2005年12月的11次真题,分析近年来四级写作的出题规律和考试重点,从语言、结构、内容三大层面,认真研读经典写作真题范文:语言方面学习范文中的精彩词汇、词组、句型;结构方面学习范文的框架结构、内在逻辑、关联词、同义替换和代词替换;内容方面学习范文的论点、论据和论证。同时背诵精彩写作范文,要求滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善,扎扎实实提高自己的写作实力。

二、默写:背诵熟练之后默写下来,仔细对照原文,会发现你默写的文章与原文有一些语法、拼写、标点的区别,这些区别就是你的写作弱点,学习关键在于针锋突破,不要全面出击。这些弱点正是你在考试中扣分的原因所在,把这些弱点意义克服,分数自然就会提高。

三、中译英:首先将写作真题范文译为中文,或参考范文的正确译文,然后进行中译英的工作,根据自己的理解把中文译为英文,最后对照英文原文,你会发现你的译文与原文存在较大的差别,这些差别正是你写作低分的症结所在。同样的一个中文句子,仔细对比一下你使用了哪些词汇、词组和句型,原文使用了哪些,这样你的写作水平才会逐渐提高。

四、写作:进行完上述工作之后,在考前必须进行写作的工作,只有动笔写作,才会发现自己的问题。可以写510篇真题或模拟题,模仿自己曾经背诵过的精彩词汇、词组、句型、框架和范文,写出一篇新的文章。最初不要求速度,但考前一定要进行模考,半小时写出一篇120-150词的文章。写完之后仔细修改其中的语言错误,将其改的更加精彩。

总之

英语写作基础不太好的四级考生,必须按照上述步骤严格进行;基础较好的考生学习顺序正好相反,首先写作,直接写作四级真题;其次中译英,在研读原文之前,进行中译英的工作,译完对比,找出差距;然后背诵;最后默写。同时可以准备自己的写作框架,应用文和论说文分别形成固定的写法,积累精彩句型。

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the development/invention/progress of,generally speaking, recently, etc. 2)常用于段落开始的句型: Peoples views/ideas/opinions onvary from personl When asked about, different people will offer different opinions. Some people say that Nowadays, play(s) an important role in/is popular around us. Like everything else, has/have both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, thel There are many factors that may account for, but the following are the most typical ones. A. 用于举例的词语:for example, such as, for instance, to illustrate, a case in point, takefor example, etc. B. 用于比较和对比的词语:similarly, in the same way, equally important, in/by contrast, on the contrary, on the other hand, unlike, however, yet, etc. C. 用于表示因果关系或分析原因的词语:due to, owing to, as a result, therefore, so, thus, consequently, amongreasons, one should be emphasized that, etc. D. 用于表示层次递进的词语:first/firstly (second/secondly, etc.), to begin with, moreover, finally, first of all, since then, after that, further, etc. E. 用于表示让步的词语:although, in spite of, despite, etc.

大学英语四级作文范文、

大学英语四级作文范文 Topic 1 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Reading Classics or Popular Books? following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1. 书在我们生活中起着重要作用 2. 有些人认为应该读经典著作,有些人则认为应该读畅销书 3. 在我看来…… Reading Classics or Popular Books? Books are good companions in our lives. Every time we are bored or down, we can always turn to a book at hand, which instantly opens a new world to us, where we can lead different lives and experience various adventures. People’s view differs with regard to whether to read classics or popular books. Some claim that we should read classics as they offer us an access to the great wisdom of the literature giants at home and abroad. Reading these books enlightens us and makes us think about our lives. In contrast, other people believe that we should read popular books as they are easy to understand and can relieve our pressure from a burdened life in such a hustle and bustle world. As far as I am concerned, we should read both kinds of books. Classics help us form our values and outlook on life, while popular books make our lives more colorful. (译文) 读经典著作还是畅销书? 书是我们生活中的好伙伴。每当我们感到无聊和失落时,我们总能向手边的书寻求帮助。它们即刻就为我们展开一个全新的世界,在那里我们可以过各式人生、经历各种冒险。 关于应该读经典著作还是读畅销书,人们的看法各异。有人声称我们应该读经典著作,因为经典著作为我们提供了一个学习国内外文坛巨匠伟大智慧的途径。阅读这些书使我们得到启迪,也促使我们对人生进行思考。相反,另一些人认为我们应当读畅销书,因为畅销书易于理解,能够为我们在这熙熙攘攘的世界里的沉重生活减轻压力。 在我看来,两种书我们都要读。学习经典著作能帮助我们形成价值观和世界观;而畅销书则使我们的生活更多彩。 Topic 2 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should College Students Spend Their Spare Time? You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. How Should College Students Spend Their Spare Time? College is a place where students arrange their own studies and take part in all kinds of activities as they like. Thus, plenty of time is left at college students’ disposal. How should college students spend their spare time then? Firstly, it will be very beneficial to brush up a foreign language, so going to an English corner or taking some language courses will be a good way of spending the spare time. Secondly, developing personal interest could also be a good after-school activity. For instance, learning to play some musical instrument or learning painting can bring fun to one’s life and help enlarge one’s circle of friends. College years are very precious, for we are young enough to pick up new skills quickly and old enough to face many challenges. Therefore, it is very important and meaningful to make good use of the spare time in college. (译文)大学生应如何利用课余时间? 大学是一个学生自由安排学习和参与各种活动的地方。这样一来,学生就有了许多空闲时间可以自由支配。 大学生该如何利用课余时间?首先,提高外语水平十分有益,因此,去英语角或者选修一些语言课程是利用课余时间的好方法。其次,发展个人兴趣也是很好的课余活动。比如,学习弹奏乐器或绘画,这些都能为生活带来欢乐,并且有助于扩大朋友圈。 大学时代是非常宝贵的,因为我们正青春年少,能够快速学习新技能,也足够成熟以迎接许多挑战。因此,好好利用大学课余时间非常重要并且很有意义。

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